CN209135052U - A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209135052U
CN209135052U CN201821739086.XU CN201821739086U CN209135052U CN 209135052 U CN209135052 U CN 209135052U CN 201821739086 U CN201821739086 U CN 201821739086U CN 209135052 U CN209135052 U CN 209135052U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
pipeline
energy
pipe
soilless culture
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821739086.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余汉强
冯慧珊
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Guangzhou Jinhe Agricultural Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jinhe Agricultural Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821739086.XU priority Critical patent/CN209135052U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to soilless cultivation irrigation technique field; in particular a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig; including the first support plate; fluted and sliding slot is opened up in first support plate; and first is provided with rotating device in support plate; the surrounding of rotating device is provided with protective shell, and one end of rotating device is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second support plate, and the lower surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected with pulley;Under the collective effect of second pipe, the 4th pipeline and the 5th pipeline, it can be in the different cycles of vegetable growth, the supplement of moisture is carried out to it using different pouring modes, not only it is conducive to absorption of the vegetables to moisture, rotting for vegetable root portion is not will cause also, also save a large amount of water resource, under the action of rotating device, whole device can be made to rotate with sunlit angle, increase the light application time of vegetables, reduce light to the time of its light filling, while also saving resource used in illumination.

Description

A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soilless cultivation irrigation technique field, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation Device.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation is that the fixed plant of seedling medium is done with the light materials such as turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite, allows plant Root system directly contacts nutrient solution, and using the modernization seedling-raising technique of mechanization precision drilling once-seedling forming, selecting seed plate is lattice Room, a lattice one are sowed, one plant of one Room of seedling, the root system of seedling is intertwined mutually with matrix, and root sticks together in up big and down small Plug shape, be generally hole tray non-soil culture;
With being constantly progressive for society, soilless cultivation adaptation range is more and more wider, and existing technology has the following problems:
1, most of soilless cultivation is relatively simple in the form of pouring, and single purling be easy to cause the wave of water resource Take, and single trickle irrigation or it is spraying it is difficult to ensure that vegetable growth normal demand;
2, most of vegetables or other plant are during plantation, it is sometimes desirable to by light make vegetables or other Plant carry out photosynthesis, change since the vegetables of plantation cannot follow sunlit angle, it is necessary to light to its into Row light filling guarantees the normal growth of vegetables or other plant, increases the cost of plantation, cause the waste of resource.
Utility model content
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture Irrigation rig has the characteristics that combined type pours and economizes on resources.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation Device, including the first support plate open up fluted and sliding slot in first support plate, and are provided with rotation in the first support plate Device, the surrounding of the rotating device are provided with protective shell, and one end of the rotating device and the lower surface of the second support plate are solid Fixed connection, and the lower surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected with pulley, the pulley is slidably connected in sliding slot, and described second It is provided with mutually symmetrical third support plate on fagging, and is provided with support rod in the second support plate, one end of the support rod It is fixedly connected with the bottom end of sink, the top of the sink and the lower surface of field planting plate overlap, and it is fixed to offer on the field planting plate Hole is planted, vegetable baskets is provided in the planting hole, pond, the side of the third support plate is provided in second support plate Be fixedly connected with one end of the 4th support plate, be provided with suction pump in the 4th support plate, the water inlet of the suction pump with First pipe is connected, and one end of first pipe is located in pond, the water outlet of the suction pump and the first three-way interface One end is connected, and the other both ends of the first three-way interface are connected with second pipe and third pipeline respectively, second pipe The third support plate that road passes through right side is fixedly connected with the side for the third support plate for being located at left side, is arranged on the second pipe There is atomizer, one end of the third pipeline is connected with one end of the second three-way interface, and second three-way interface is in addition Both ends are connected with the 4th pipeline and the 5th pipeline respectively, and one end of the 4th pipeline and the 5th pipeline passes through and is arranged in sink one The sealing ring of side is simultaneously located in sink, is provided with nozzle on the 4th pipeline.
Preferably, the rotating device includes motor, and one end of the motor is located in groove, and on the output shaft of motor It is connected with driving wheel, and is connected with bearing in the first support plate, shaft, the outer surface card of the shaft are equipped in the bearing It is connected to driven wheel, the driving wheel and driven wheel to be sequentially connected by belt, and the following table of one end of shaft and the second support plate Face is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the side of the third support plate is provided with switch, is provided with battery in first support plate, institute The output end for stating battery is electrically connected with the input terminal of switch by conducting wire, the output end of the switch and motor and suction pump Input terminal is electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the battery is located in protective shell, and battery is between driving wheel and driven wheel.
Preferably, the shape of the sliding slot is circle, and the diameter of sliding slot is equal with the distance between two pulleys.
Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the 4th pipeline are provided with nozzle, and the 5th pipeline is located under the 4th pipeline Side.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model can be in vegetable growth under the collective effect of second pipe, the 4th pipeline and the 5th pipeline Different cycles in, the supplement of moisture is carried out to it using different pouring modes, not only be conducive to absorption of the vegetables to moisture, also It not will cause rotting for vegetable root portion, also save a large amount of water resource, under the action of rotating device, whole device can be made It is rotated with sunlit angle, increases the light application time of vegetables, reduce light to the time of its light filling, while Resource used in illumination is saved.
2, the utility model, the setting of protective shell, not only protect rotating device and battery, it is ensured that rotating device With the service life of battery, the setting of pulley supports the second support plate, under the collective effect of pulley and sliding slot, not only Reduce the frictional force between pulley and the first support plate, it is ensured that the service life of the first support plate, the setting of atomizer, Water flow can be converted to small water droplet, the intensive place of vegetables leaf can be passed through and reach root system, the suction conducive to vegetables to moisture It receives, the setting of support rod has supported and fixed sink.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model faces section;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating device in the utility model;
In figure: 1, sink;2, it switchs;3, support rod;4, protective shell;5, pulley;6, rotating device;61, bearing;62, from Driving wheel;63, shaft;64, belt;65, driving wheel;66, motor;7, battery;8, groove;9, the first support plate;10, second Fagging;11, sliding slot;12, first pipe;13, pond;14, the 5th pipeline;15, the second three-way interface;16, the 4th support plate; 17, the first three-way interface;18, suction pump;19, second pipe;20, third support plate;21, planting hole;22, it is colonized plate;23, it sprays Mouth;24, atomizer;25, vegetable baskets;26, the 4th pipeline;27, third pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigates dress referring to FIG. 1-2, It sets, including the first support plate 9, fluted 8 and sliding slot 11 is opened up in the first support plate 9, and be provided with rotation in the first support plate 9 Device 6 can be such that whole device rotates with sunlit angle, increase vegetables under the action of rotating device 6 Light application time reduces light to the time of its light filling, while also saving resource used in illumination, and the four of rotating device 6 It is provided with protective shell 4 week, the setting of protective shell 4 not only protects rotating device 6 and battery 7, it is ensured that rotating device 6 With the service life of battery 7, one end of rotating device 6 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second support plate 10, and the second support The lower surface of plate 10 is fixedly connected with pulley 5, and pulley 5 is slidably connected in sliding slot 11, is provided with each other in the second support plate 10 Symmetrical third support plate 20, and support rod 3 is provided in the second support plate 10, one end of support rod 3 and the bottom end of sink 1 are solid Fixed connection, the setting of support rod 3 have supported and fixed sink 1, and the top of sink 1 and the lower surface of field planting plate 22 overlap, field planting Planting hole 21 is offered on plate 22, and vegetable baskets 25 are provided in planting hole 21, are provided with pond 13, third in the second support plate 10 The side of support plate 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the 4th support plate 16, is provided with suction pump 18 in the 4th support plate 16, is drawn water The water inlet of pump 18 is connected with first pipe 12, and one end of first pipe 12 is located in pond 13, the water outlet of suction pump 18 Mouthful be connected with one end of the first three-way interface 17, and the other both ends of the first three-way interface 17 respectively with second pipe 19 and the Three pipelines 27 are connected, and second pipe 19 passes through the side of the third support plate 20 and the third support plate 20 for being located at left side on right side It is fixedly connected, atomizer 24 is provided on second pipe 19, the setting of atomizer 24 can be converted to water flow small water droplet, can Root system is reached to pass through the intensive place of vegetables leaf, the absorption conducive to vegetables to moisture, one end of third pipeline 27 and second One end of three-way interface 15 is connected, the other both ends of the second three-way interface 15 respectively with the 4th pipeline 26 and 14 phase of the 5th pipeline Connection, and one end of the 4th pipeline 26 and the 5th pipeline 14 passes through the sealing ring that 1 side of sink is arranged in and is located in sink 1, Under the collective effect of second pipe 19, the 4th pipeline 26 and the 5th pipeline 14, it can be adopted in the different cycles of vegetable growth The supplement of moisture is carried out to it with different pouring modes, is not only conducive to absorption of the vegetables to moisture, not will cause vegetable root also Rotting for portion, also saves a large amount of water resource, is provided with nozzle 23 on the 4th pipeline 26.
Specifically, rotating device 6 includes motor 66, one end of motor 66 is located in groove 8, and on the output shaft of motor 66 It is connected with driving wheel 65, and is connected with bearing 61 in the first support plate 9, shaft 63, the appearance of shaft 63 are equipped in bearing 61 Face is connected with driven wheel 62, and driving wheel 65 is sequentially connected with driven wheel 62 by belt 64, and one end of shaft 63 and second The lower surface of fagging 10 is fixedly connected, and motor 66 works, and the rotation of driving wheel 65 drives driven wheel 62 to rotate, in bearing 61 and shaft Under 63 collective effect, rotate entire second support plate 10 with the rotation of driven wheel 62, to ensure that the second support plate Vegetables on 10 fully absorb sunlight, reduce light and carry out light filling to it, have saved resource used in light.
Specifically, the side of third support plate 20 is provided with switch 2, battery 7, electric power storage are provided in the first support plate 9 The output end in pond 7 is electrically connected with the input terminal of switch 2 by conducting wire, the output end of switch 2 and motor 66 and suction pump 18 it is defeated Enter end to be electrically connected by conducting wire, battery 7 is motor 66 and suction pump 18 provides sufficient electricity, and the setting of switch 2 is convenient User of service controls the working condition of motor 66 and suction pump 18.
Specifically, battery 7 is located in protective shell 4, and battery 7 is between driving wheel 65 and driven wheel 62, electric power storage Pond 7 is located in protective shell 4, and battery 7 is protected by extraneous corrosion and injury, not ensure that the service life of battery 7, stores The space in protective shell 4 is adequately utilized between driving wheel 65 and driven wheel 62 in battery 7.
Specifically, the shape of sliding slot 11 is circle, and the diameter of sliding slot 11 is equal with the distance between two pulleys 5, sliding The setting of slot 11 reduces the frictional force between pulley 5 and the first support plate 9, ensure that the service life of the first support plate 9, The diameter of sliding slot 11 is equal with the distance between two pulleys 5, moves pulley 5 in sliding slot 11 always, ensure that pulley 5 not It can be detached out of sliding slot 11, ensure that the normal work of rotating device 6.
Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the 4th pipeline 26 are provided with nozzle 23, the setting of nozzle 23 not only can be to sink Water is supplemented in 1, and the nozzle 23 above the 4th pipeline 26 can also spray water to the root system of vegetables, ensure that vegetable Dish root system moistens, and the 5th pipeline 14 is located at the lower section of the 4th pipeline 26, facilitates the 5th pipeline 14 and carries out purling, design is closed Reason, it is simple and convenient.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: the utility model, when starting plantation, it is fixed that vegetable baskets 25 are put into It plants in hole 21, at this moment, the 5th pipeline 14 stops water inlet after reaching certain altitude, in vegetables to purling moisturizing is carried out in sink 1 In growth cycle, nozzle 23 on the 4th pipeline 26 ensure that vegetable root system in sink 1 to while carrying out moisturizing in sink 1 It is wet, while can also be intensive to the leaf and leaf of vegetables by under the collective effect of second pipe 19 and atomizer 24 The root system at place carries out moisturizing, under the collective effect of the 5th pipeline 14, the 4th pipeline 26 and second pipe 19, not only ensure that vegetables The normal demand of growth also as save a large amount of water resource, when needing to rotate, turns on the switch 2, motor 66 works, driving wheel 65 Rotated with driven wheel 62, so that pulley 5 be made to move in sliding slot 11, thus make whole device with the irradiating angle of sunlight and Movement, ensure that the time of solar irradiation, reduces fluorescent lamp and understand lighting time, saved resource used in fluorescent lamp.
Finally, it should be noted that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is not limited to practical It is novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all include It is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig, including the first support plate (9), it is characterised in that: described first Fluted (8) and sliding slot (11) are opened up on fagging (9), and rotating device (6), the rotation are provided in the first support plate (9) The surrounding of device (6) is provided with protective shell (4), and one end of the rotating device (6) and the lower surface of the second support plate (10) are solid Fixed connection, and the lower surface of the second support plate (10) is fixedly connected with pulley (5), the pulley (5) is slidably connected at sliding slot (11) in, mutually symmetrical third support plate (20) is provided on second support plate (10), and in the second support plate (10) It is provided with support rod (3), one end of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of sink (1), the top of the sink (1) It overlaps with the lower surface of field planting plate (22), is offered planting hole (21) on the field planting plate (22), set in the planting hole (21) Be equipped with vegetable baskets (25), be provided with pond (13) on second support plate (10), the side of the third support plate (20) with One end of 4th support plate (16) is fixedly connected, and is provided with suction pump (18) on the 4th support plate (16), the suction pump (18) water inlet is connected with first pipe (12), and one end of first pipe (12) is located in pond (13), described to draw water The water outlet of pump (18) is connected with one end of the first three-way interface (17), and the other both ends difference of the first three-way interface (17) Be connected with second pipe (19) and third pipeline (27), the second pipe (19) pass through right side third support plate (20) with Side positioned at the third support plate (20) in left side is fixedly connected, and is provided with atomizer (24), institute on the second pipe (19) The one end for stating third pipeline (27) is connected with one end of the second three-way interface (15), and second three-way interface (15) is in addition Both ends are connected with the 4th pipeline (26) and the 5th pipeline (14) respectively, and one end of the 4th pipeline (26) and the 5th pipeline (14) In the sealing ring of sink (1) side and it is located in sink (1) across setting, is provided with nozzle on the 4th pipeline (26) (23)。
2. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation dress Setting (6) includes motor (66), and one end of the motor (66) is located in groove (8), and is connected on the output shaft of motor (66) Driving wheel (65), and bearing (61) are connected in the first support plate (9), it is equipped with shaft (63) in the bearing (61), it is described The outer surface of shaft (63) is connected with driven wheel (62), and the driving wheel (65) and driven wheel (62) are connected by belt (64) transmission It connects, and one end of shaft (63) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second support plate (10).
3. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third branch The side of fagging (20) is provided with switch (2), is provided with battery (7) on first support plate (9), the battery (7) Output end be electrically connected with the input terminal of switch (2) by conducting wire, it is described switch (2) output end and motor (66) and suction pump (18) input terminal is electrically connected by conducting wire.
4. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the battery (7) it is located in protective shell (4), and battery (7) is located between driving wheel (65) and driven wheel (62).
5. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sliding slot (11) shape is circle, and the diameter of sliding slot (11) is equal with the distance between two pulleys (5).
6. a kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the 4th pipe The upper and lower ends in road (26) are provided with nozzle (23), and the 5th pipeline (14) is located at the lower section of the 4th pipeline (26).
CN201821739086.XU 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig Expired - Fee Related CN209135052U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821739086.XU CN209135052U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821739086.XU CN209135052U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of energy-saving vegetable soilless culture irrigation rig

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209135052U true CN209135052U (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771487A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-02-11 浙江农林大学 Atomization generating device for atomization cultivation and atomization cultivation method
CN110959518A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-07 陈强 Ecological organic farming equipment
CN114793695A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-29 余庆毛巴渔业开发有限公司 Greenhouse is planted with device of growing seedlings

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110771487A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-02-11 浙江农林大学 Atomization generating device for atomization cultivation and atomization cultivation method
CN110959518A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-07 陈强 Ecological organic farming equipment
CN110959518B (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-09-10 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业(有限合伙) Ecological organic farming equipment
CN114793695A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-29 余庆毛巴渔业开发有限公司 Greenhouse is planted with device of growing seedlings

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Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20211025