CN209536858U - A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy - Google Patents
A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy Download PDFInfo
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- CN209536858U CN209536858U CN201822090073.0U CN201822090073U CN209536858U CN 209536858 U CN209536858 U CN 209536858U CN 201822090073 U CN201822090073 U CN 201822090073U CN 209536858 U CN209536858 U CN 209536858U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic cylinder
- tubular type
- locking device
- type hydraulic
- cylinder body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of devices using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy, including promote platform (1) and cable wire (2);It promotes platform and is equipped with tubular type hydraulic cylinder (3), be equipped with upper locking device (4) at the top of tubular type hydraulic cylinder, tubular type hydraulic cylinder bottom is equipped with lower locking device (5);The promotion platform of tubular type hydraulic cylinder side is equipped with leading truck (6);Cable wire one end from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper locking device, tubular type hydraulic cylinder, lower locking device and connect with weight (7), and the cable wire other end rides on leading truck.The utility model impossible lifting task of the lifting equipments such as achievable tower crane under special circumstances, lifting process is easy to control, and improving stability is good, and working security is higher;The utility model is smaller to the construction infection of other professions, can reduce duration cost, engineering temporary facility can be made to minimize, be conducive to construction cost control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of devices using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy, belong to construction skill
Art field.
Background technique
In building construction process, it is sometimes desirable to by some tens tons or even up to a hundred tons of weights of weighing, such as skybridge
The building docking opposite with both sides of the whole height for being promoted to tens meters of truss.It is unable to complete using existing tower crane.
The prior art is to set up temporary support on ground.Since vestibule truss length is longer, the locating height of vestibule truss is very
Height also needs to rent big machinery and a large amount of moulding bed setting up temporary support, and operating expenses is quite high.In addition process is being set up
High and medium operation is more, and security risk is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy, with
Make many high-altitude truss that can be promoted to again specified altitude assignment after the completion of installation on ground using the device of the utility model to be installed,
As few as possible uses high altitude operation, to be conducive to construction safety, without setting up temporary support and renting big machinery and tire
Frame reduces construction cost and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy of the utility model, including promote platform and steel
Rope;It promotes platform and is equipped with tubular type hydraulic cylinder, be equipped with upper locking device at the top of tubular type hydraulic cylinder, tubular type hydraulic cylinder bottom is equipped with down
Locking device;The promotion platform of tubular type hydraulic cylinder side is equipped with leading truck;Cable wire one end from top to bottom sequentially passes through locking
Device, tubular type hydraulic cylinder, lower locking device are connect with weight, and the cable wire other end rides on leading truck.
In aforementioned device, the tubular type hydraulic cylinder includes tubular type cylinder body: the outer circle lower curtate of tubular type cylinder body is equipped with mounting flange,
Mounting flange is equipped with fixation hole;Oil pocket is equipped in the tube wall of tubular type cylinder body, oil pocket upper and lower part is equipped with oil nozzle;In oil pocket
Equipped with annular piston, annular piston is slidably connected with oil pocket inner wall;One group of telescopic rod, each telescopic rod are equipped at the top of annular piston
Top surface is equipped with threaded hole.
In aforementioned device, the upper locking device and lower locking device include locking cylinder body, and locking cylinder body is tubular structure;
Locking aperture on the inner hole of cylinder body is horn mouth, and one group of locking plate for pressing circumference uniform distribution is equipped in horn mouth;The external round bottom of locking cylinder
Portion is equipped with mounting flange, and mounting flange is equipped with fixation hole;It locks and is equipped with cavity in the tube wall of cylinder body, it is sliding to be equipped with annular in cavity
Block, ring slider are slidably connected with cavity inner wall;One group of slide bar is equipped at the top of ring slider, each slide bar top surface is equipped with screw thread
Hole;Threaded hole is connect through screw with the stepped hole on round connecting plate;Round connecting plate center is equipped with centre bore.
In aforementioned device, the cross sectional shape of the locking plate is sector, surrounds inverted cone by one group of locking plate of circumference uniform distribution;
Each locking plate is equipped with T-shaped slider, and T-shaped slider and the T shape sliding slot of round connecting plate bottom surface are slidably connected;The inner circle of each locking plate
Face is equipped with ratchet.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model is compared with prior art, the utility model is in special circumstances
Under the impossible lifting task of lifting equipments such as achievable tower crane.The method of the utility model is primary by tubular type hydraulic cylinder
Whole truss is gradually promoted to predetermined altitude and docked with opposite building by one stroke height of tubular type hydraulic cylinder.This is practical new
Type lifting process is easy to control, and improving stability is good, and working security is higher.Whole truss can be hung again after ground assembles
Dress, construction operation are concentrated mainly on ground, and amount of high-altitude operation is few, and can more than enough work surface parallel construction.Other professions are applied
Work influence is smaller, and hydraulic pressure lift operation absolute time is shorter, can reduce duration cost.Engineering temporary facility can be made to minimize,
Be conducive to construction cost control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of tubular type hydraulic cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of locking device;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of round connecting plate bottom surface;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of locking plate.
In the figure, it is marked as 1- promotes platform, and 2- cable wire, 3- tubular type hydraulic cylinder, 4- upper locking device, locking device under 5-,
6- leading truck, 7- weight, 8- tubular type cylinder body, 9- mounting flange, 10- fixation hole, 11- oil pocket, 12- oil nozzle, 13- annular piston,
14- telescopic rod, 15- threaded hole, 16- locking cylinder body, 17- horn mouth, 18- locking plate, 19- cavity, 20- ring slider, 21- are sliding
Bar, 22- screw, 23- circle connecting plate, 24- stepped hole, 25- centre bore, 26-T shape sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy of the utility model includes mentioning as shown in Figure 1:
Peaceful 1 and cable wire 2;It is characterized by: promoting platform 1 is equipped with tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3, locking is equipped at the top of tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3
Tight device 4,3 bottom of tubular type hydraulic cylinder are equipped with lower locking device 5;The promotion platform 1 of 3 side of tubular type hydraulic cylinder is equipped with guiding
Frame 6;2 one end of cable wire from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper locking device 4, tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3, lower locking device 5 and connect with weight 7,
2 other end of cable wire rides on leading truck 6.As shown in Fig. 2, tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3 includes tubular type cylinder body 8: the outer circle of tubular type cylinder body 8
Lower curtate is equipped with mounting flange 9, and mounting flange 9 is equipped with fixation hole 10;Oil pocket 11, oil pocket 11 are equipped in the tube wall of tubular type cylinder body 8
Upper and lower part is equipped with oil nozzle 12;Annular piston 13 is equipped in oil pocket 11, annular piston 13 and the sliding of 11 inner wall of oil pocket connect
It connects;One group of telescopic rod 14 is equipped at the top of annular piston 13, each 14 top surface of telescopic rod is equipped with threaded hole 15.As shown in figure 3, locking
Tight device 4 and lower locking device 5 include locking cylinder body 16, and locking cylinder body 16 is tubular structure;Lock hole on the inner hole of cylinder body 16
Mouth is horn mouth 17, and one group of locking plate 18 for pressing circumference uniform distribution is equipped in horn mouth 17;It locks 16 outer circle bottom of cylinder body and is equipped with installation
Flange 9, mounting flange 9 are equipped with fixation hole 10;It locks and is equipped with cavity 19 in the tube wall of cylinder body 16, be equipped with annular in cavity 19
Sliding block 20, ring slider 20 are slidably connected with 19 inner wall of cavity;One group of slide bar 21, each slide bar are equipped at the top of ring slider 20
21 top surfaces are equipped with threaded hole 15;Threaded hole 15 is connect through screw 22 with the stepped hole 24 on round connecting plate 23;Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, round 23 center of connecting plate is equipped with centre bore 25.As shown in figure 5, the cross sectional shape of locking plate 18 is sector, by circumference uniform distribution
One group of locking plate 18 surrounds inverted cone;Each locking plate 18 is equipped with T-shaped slider 26,23 bottom surface of T-shaped slider 26 and round connecting plate
T shape sliding slot be slidably connected;The inner headed face of each locking plate 18 is equipped with ratchet.
Above-mentioned the utility model is used to carry out the method for long range lifting heavy as this method promotes weight according to the following steps
Object:
It is connect Step 1: cable wire to be passed through to upper locking device, tubular type hydraulic cylinder and lower locking device from top to bottom with weight;
Step 2: cable wire is locked by the upper locking device at the top of telescopic rod;
Step 3: starting hydraulic pump is filled with hydraulic oil to tubular type cylinder body annular piston base, telescopic rod is extend out to upwards
Top dead-centre, by cable wire by one stroke of heavy lift tubular type hydraulic cylinder;
Step 4: cable wire is locked by the lower locking device on tubular type hydraulic cylinder bottom or promotion platform;
Step 5: laying down the hydraulic oil of annular piston bottom, telescopic rod is contracted to tubular type cylinder body completely under Gravitative Loads
Bottom dead centre;
Step 2~step 5 is repeated, by heavy lift tubular type hydraulic cylinder the 2nd, 3 ... n strokes;Until weight is mentioned
Rise to predetermined altitude.
Embodiment
Below by taking the aerial vestibule of Nanjing ancient cooking vessel positive purchase of property No.2011G38 plot project as an example, the project needed in construction by
Vestibule truss is promoted to the height apart from ground level 71m.The method of this example is that vestibule truss is divided into three sections, including two ends
Truss and a middle truss;Two end truss directly both sides construction ceiling assembly in place, and taken at the top of two end truss
If promoting platform 1 as truss support in being promoted;Middle truss is incited somebody to action after installation on ground is integral, then through the device of four this example
Middle truss Integral synchronous promotion is docked with both ends truss in place.The weight of this example is middle truss.The length of middle truss is 30m left
It is right.4 tubular type hydraulic cylinders are configured, it is corresponding with four suspension centres on middle truss.
Before lifting, first four cable wires 2 are passed through from the interstitial hole of 4 tubular type hydraulic cylinders respectively, the specific threading method of cable wire 2
Be one end of cable wire 2 is sequentially passed through from top to bottom upper locking device 4, the interstitial hole of tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3 and lower locking device 5 with
Four suspension centres connection on middle truss.2 other end of cable wire rides on leading truck 6.Four cable wires 2 are tensed and then are passed through telescopic rod
The upper locking device 4 at 14 tops locks cable wire;Since the locking plate 18 in upper locking device 4 is equipped with spine with 2 contact site of cable wire
Tooth will not be locked tight device so cable wire 2 can slide on ratchet when pulling up cable wire 2 at the top of upper locking device 4
4 is locked.When weight has been hung in 2 lower end of cable wire, cable wire 2 is bitten cable wire 2 by ratchet and cannot be slided on ratchet to lower stress, cable wire 2
It is dynamic, it can only be moved down simultaneously with ratchet.Inverted cone is surrounded by the locking plate 18 of circumference uniform distribution moving down due to one group
When, limited, made by the locking plate 18 of circumference uniform distribution to contract by horn mouth 17 on tubular type cylinder body 8, tightly embrace cable wire 2,
And the strength of the weight more holding of relocking piece 18 cable wire 2 is bigger.After upper locking device 4 locks cable wire 2, start hydraulic pump to pipe
8 annular piston of formula cylinder body, 13 bottom is filled with hydraulic oil, and under the promotion of hydraulic oil, telescopic rod 14 extend out to top dead-centre upwards,
Weight 7 is promoted a stroke height of tubular type hydraulic cylinder 3 with running wire 2 by telescopic rod 14.It is hydraulic by being mounted on tubular type at this time
3 bottom of cylinder or the lower locking device 5 being mounted on promotion platform 1 lock cable wire 2;The locking process can be by locking cylinder body
20 downlink of ring slider in 16 drives the locking plate 18 in lower locking device 5 to complete to lock the movement of cable wire 2 to contract.Instantly
After locking device 5 locks cable wire 2, the hydraulic oil of 8 annular piston of tubular type cylinder body, 13 bottom is laid down, telescopic rod 14 is being self-possessed
8 bottom dead centre of tubular type cylinder body is contracted under effect completely;The monodirectional locking function of ratchet, when the telescopic rod 14 of upper locking device 4 exists
Under Gravitative Loads when retracted downward, 18 automatic unlocking of locking plate of upper locking device 4 allows the telescopic rod 14 of upper locking device 4 to exist
Retracted downward under Gravitative Loads, when contraction, not will drive 2 downlink of cable wire.In 14 contraction process of telescopic rod, weight be it is static not
Dynamic.When telescopic rod 14 is contracted to tubular type 8 bottom dead centre of cylinder body, upper locking device 4 again locks cable wire 2;Then it opens again
Hydrodynamic press pump is filled with hydraulic oil to 8 annular piston of tubular type cylinder body, 13 bottom, carries out the promotion of the 2nd stroke, repeats the above mistake
Weight 7 is promoted to predetermined altitude by Cheng Zhizhi.
The weight of this example is the middle truss of overall package, can be with two ends purlin after truss is promoted to predetermined altitude in the middle
Frame docking.
After the device and method for improving of this example, many high-altitude truss can be promoted to again specified after the completion of installation on ground
Height is installed, and is greatly reduced high altitude operation work amount, is conducive to construction safety.It, being capable of operation due in ground construction
Face parallel construction also facilitates the cooperation of each profession, smaller to the construction infection of other professions, hydraulic pressure lift operation absolute time compared with
It is short, duration cost can be reduced.Engineering temporary facility can be made to minimize, be conducive to construction cost control.Without setting up interim branch
Support and rental big machinery and moulding bed, can reduce construction cost.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy, including promote platform (1) and cable wire (2);It is special
Sign is: promoting platform (1) and is equipped with tubular type hydraulic cylinder (3), is equipped with upper locking device (4) at the top of tubular type hydraulic cylinder (3), tubular type
Hydraulic cylinder (3) bottom is equipped with lower locking device (5);The promotion platform (1) of tubular type hydraulic cylinder (3) side is equipped with leading truck (6);
Cable wire (2) one end from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper locking device (4), tubular type hydraulic cylinder (3), lower locking device (5) and weight (7)
Connection, cable wire (2) other end ride on leading truck (6).
2. utilizing the device of small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe
Formula hydraulic cylinder (3) includes tubular type cylinder body (8): the outer circle lower curtate of tubular type cylinder body (8) is equipped with mounting flange (9), on mounting flange (9)
Equipped with fixation hole (10);Oil pocket (11) are equipped in the tube wall of tubular type cylinder body (8), oil pocket (11) upper and lower part is equipped with oil nozzle
(12);Annular piston (13) are equipped in oil pocket (11), annular piston (13) is slidably connected with oil pocket (11) inner wall;Annular piston
(13) top is equipped with one group of telescopic rod (14), and each telescopic rod (14) top surface is equipped with threaded hole (15).
3. utilizing the device of small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described
Locking device (4) and lower locking device (5) include locking cylinder body (16), and locking cylinder body (16) is tubular structure;Lock cylinder body
(16) aperture is horn mouth (17) on inner hole, and one group of locking plate (18) for pressing circumference uniform distribution is equipped in horn mouth (17);Locking cylinder
Body (16) outer circle bottom is equipped with mounting flange (9), and mounting flange (9) is equipped with fixation hole (10);Lock the tube wall of cylinder body (16)
It is interior to be equipped with cavity (19), ring slider (20) are equipped in cavity (19), ring slider (20) is slidably connected with cavity (19) inner wall;
One group of slide bar (21) is equipped at the top of ring slider (20), each slide bar (21) top surface is equipped with threaded hole (15);Threaded hole (15)
It is connect through screw (22) with the stepped hole (24) on round connecting plate (23);Round connecting plate (23) center is equipped with centre bore
(25).
4. utilizing the device of small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lock
The cross sectional shape of piece (18) is sector, surrounds inverted cone by one group of locking plate (18) of circumference uniform distribution;Each locking plate (18) is all provided with
Have T-shaped slider (26), T-shaped slider (26) and the T shape sliding slot of round connecting plate (23) bottom surface are slidably connected;Each locking plate (18)
Inner headed face is equipped with ratchet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822090073.0U CN209536858U (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822090073.0U CN209536858U (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209536858U true CN209536858U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN201822090073.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209536858U (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of device using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109399487A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of device and method using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201822090073.0U patent/CN209536858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109399487A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of device and method using small stroke hydraulic cylinder long range lifting heavy |
CN109399487B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-09-05 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Device and method for lifting heavy objects in long distance by using small-stroke hydraulic cylinder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 Termination date: 20201212 |