CN209520940U - Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut - Google Patents
Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN209520940U CN209520940U CN201822012833.6U CN201822012833U CN209520940U CN 209520940 U CN209520940 U CN 209520940U CN 201822012833 U CN201822012833 U CN 201822012833U CN 209520940 U CN209520940 U CN 209520940U
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- handle
- peanut
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- knife
- cutting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipments of peanut, are related to agricultural machinery technological field, including rack, vibrating bin is set in rack；Handle plate is cut, is set in vibrating bin, handle plate is cut and is arranged horizontal by certain inclination angle, cut and be at least provided with three emissions groove mouths on the direction of handle plate from high to low, is staggered between adjacent two rows notch；Cutter shaft, rotary setting are corresponding with the notch number of rows of handle plate is cut on vibrating bin；And handle knife is cut, it is set on cutter shaft, is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with notch, for cutting the ovary handle of peanut.The utility model has the beneficial effects that, installed on cutting handle plate multi-row staggered arrangement cut handle knife after, peanut glides with the vibration for cutting handle plate, it is multiple rows of to cut handle knife synchronous rotation, handle knife saw tooth is cut in the contact of ovary handle during peanut glides, and in the case where cutting handle knife and cutting the collective effect of handle plate, Peanut Ovary handle is extractd, peanut is further cleared up in realization, high-efficient, effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising.
Background technique
Peanut, also known as long fruit, papaw, peanut etc., is important grain and oil crop, its cultivated area and yield in China
Account for first of oil crops.In peanut producing region, the output value created accounts for 40% of the general production value of agriculture or more.The nutrition of peanut
Very rich, protein content is 25~30% in shelled peanut, and compared with several major oil crops, protein content is only second to
Soybean, and it is higher than sesame and rape, and contain a large amount of essential amino acids in peanut protein, it is substantially free of cholesterol.
The fat content of peanut is 43~55%, and content is only second to sesame, and is higher than soybean, rape and cottonseed.75% during institute is fatty
The above are unsaturated fatty acids, and wherein oleic acid and linoleic acid account for 80% altogether.
In peanut processing and commercialization, peanut pod classification is a very important link.The kind of peanut
And growth conditions difference causes peanut pod size difference larger, uniform in size, full grains, the high-quality band shell flower without ovary handle
Raw product selling price is higher.
Overwhelming majority area is all to need manually for the excision of Peanut Ovary handle and the screening of not plump fruit at home now
It completes, it is time-consuming and laborious.There is also some small-sized Peanut Ovary handle excision machinery in the market, but these machinery are in fruit percentage of damage
And all haveing the defects that very big on threshing performance, the prior art is not perfect, and the machinery processing apparatus of complete set not can be carried out
Independent excision more or less requires artificial participation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the removal of ovary handle is not clean in solution peanut pod refining process, is not thorough, and is needed
The problem of manual cleaning, devises a kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is a kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising, including machine
Frame, further includes: vibrating bin is set in the rack；Handle plate is cut, is set in the vibrating bin, it is described to cut handle plate and level
Face is arranged in certain inclination angle, and described cut at least is provided with three emissions groove mouths on the direction of handle plate from high to low, adjacent two rows notch
Between be staggered；Cutter shaft, rotary setting are corresponding with the notch number of rows for cutting handle plate on the vibrating bin；And it cuts
Handle knife is set on the cutter shaft, is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the notch, for cutting the ovary handle of peanut.
Further, impurity outlet is provided with below the vibrating bin.
Further, the vibrating bin is set in the rack by offset assembly, and the offset assembly includes bias
Wheel and parallelogram lindage.
Further, the tilt angle cut between handle plate and horizontal plane is 20~40 °.
Further, the cutter shaft is located at the either above or below for cutting handle plate.
Further, the quantity of the cutter shaft is eight.
Further, it is greater than positioned at the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife of eminence and adjacent is cut positioned at the two of lower
Gap between handle knife.
Further, in cutter shaft described in the six roots of sensation positioned at lower, the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife are equal.
Further, the outer profile for cutting handle knife is equipped with sawtooth, and the sawtooth mouth of the sawtooth is along the radial direction for cutting handle knife
It is arranged diagonally downward.
This application provides a kind of selected classification equipments of peanut, including Peanut Ovary handle device for excising.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: installed on cutting handle plate multi-row staggered arrangement cut handle knife after, peanut with
The vibration for cutting handle plate is glided, multiple rows of to cut handle knife synchronous rotation, and handle knife saw tooth is cut in the contact of ovary handle during peanut glides, and is cutting handle
It knife and cuts under the collective effect of handle plate, Peanut Ovary handle is extractd, peanut is further cleared up in realization, high-efficient, effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the application Peanut Ovary handle device for excising；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of this Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the application cuts handle plate；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 3 at A；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the application cuts handle knife；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 5 at B；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the selected classification equipment of the application peanut.
In above each figure, 1, rack；2, vibrating bin；21, impurity outlet；3, handle plate is cut；31, notch；4, cutter shaft；5, handle is cut
Knife；61, eccentric wheel；62, parallelogram lindage.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken,
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to foundation specific embodiment of the present utility model, structure, feature and its effect, in detail
Carefully it is described as follows:
A kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including rack 1, vibrating bin 2, cut handle plate 3, cutter shaft 4
With cut handle knife 5.
Bracket 1 mainly plays installation and supporting role.Vibrating bin 2 be arranged in rack 1, make in rack 1 it is of reciprocating vibration,
This application provides a kind of mode of vibrations, as shown in Figure 1, the vibrating bin 2 is set in rack 1 by offset assembly, eccentric group
Part includes eccentric wheel 61 and parallelogram lindage 62, and eccentric wheel 61 rotates under the drive of rotating electric machine, then drives
Parallelogram lindage 62 moves, so that vibrating bin 2 generates regular vibration.
It cuts handle plate 3 to be arranged in vibrating bin 2, cuts handle plate 3 and be arranged horizontal by certain inclination angle, cut handle plate 3 and water
Tilt angle between plane is 20~40 °.When cutting handle plate 3 and being in static, tilt angle between horizontal plane is 25
Between~35 °, when vibration, which changes between 20~40 °.The purpose being obliquely installed is, convenient for from
The peanut that 2 eminence of vibrating bin is poured into can be moved to lower, that is, the left side illustrated is moved to right side.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it cuts
It is at least provided with three emissions groove mouths 31 on the direction of handle plate 3 from high to low, i.e., to the right from the left side of diagram, is equipped with multiple rows of notch 31,
It is staggered between adjacent two rows notch 31, i.e., the relationship of latter emissions groove mouth 31 and previous emissions groove mouth 31 is plug hole setting.Cut handle
After knife is staggered, the contact for cutting handle knife with peanut pod is increased, peanut pod is avoided and is leaked out from handle knife gap is cut, do not had
The problem of cutting off ovary handle, improves and cuts handle rate.
In figure, the quantity of cutter shaft 4 is eight, is greater than positioned at the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife 5 of eminence and is located at lower
The two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife 5, i.e. the gap cut between handle knife 5 in left side is greater than between the cutting between handle knife 5 of right side
Gap is automatically separated arrangement during the design enables to peanut to move to the right from left side.Or the six roots of sensation positioned at right side
In cutter shaft 4, the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife 5 are equal, in two cutter shafts 4 in left side, the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife 5
Equal, the former is less than the latter.After cutting handle knife to feeding end setting wide arc gap, avoids peanut pod and just fallen on blocking when cutting handle plate
The problem of, it ensure that ovary handle cuts off effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, cutter shaft 4 is rotatably provided on vibrating bin 2, and it is fixed that cutter shaft 4 passes through the bearing block state being fixed on the rack.Knife
Axis 4 can be linked two-by-two by chain, and when work rotates synchronously.The quantity of the cutter shaft 4 is equal with 31 number of rows of notch of handle plate 3 is cut.
It cuts handle knife 5 to be set on cutter shaft 4, cuts handle knife 5 and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with notch 31, each cut the corresponding notch 31 of handle knife 5.It is logical
The effect for cutting handle knife 5 is crossed, the ovary handle of peanut is brought into the vibrating bin 2 for cutting 3 lower section of handle plate from the top for cutting handle plate 3 through notch 31
Interior, since the gap of notch 31 is less than peanut, therefore ovary handle can be split away off under the turning effort for cutting handle knife 5 from peanut.
About the installation site of cutter shaft 4, in figure, it is mounted on the lower section for cutting handle plate 3, cuts the top of handle knife 5 from the notch 31 for cutting handle plate 3
Expose.At this point, the outer profile for cutting handle knife 5 is equipped with sawtooth, and the sawtooth mouth of sawtooth is along the radial direction for cutting handle knife 5 with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
It is arranged diagonally downward, the direction of the corresponding rotation of sawtooth mouth.This is cut handle knife 5 and can not only cut down ovary handle, also has
Another effect, when moving upwards with the cutter handle 5 of ovary handle from bottom, part ovary handle is due to self weight and inertia
Influence can fall down on handle knife 5 from cutting, and remaining ovary handle can be blocked down at notch 31 by the handle plate 3 of cutting of 31 two sides of notch
Come.Or cutter shaft 4 is located at the top for cutting handle plate 3, at this point, the bottom end for cutting handle knife 5 is deep into the vibrating bin 2 for cutting 3 lower section of handle plate.
On this basis, impurity outlet 21 is provided with below vibrating bin 2, the inner bottom surface of vibrating bin 2 is tilted to impurity outlet 21, plucked
The ovary handle fallen falls into vibrating bin from handle plate is cut, and slips down to impurity outlet 21 by the vibration of vibrating bin and is discharged, and does not need to carry out single
Only cleaning reduces working strength.It is connected with bag hanging slot on the right side of vibrating bin 2, after bag hanging slot is arranged, peanut pod is passing through
It is fallen directly into after discharge port in the collecting bag put well in advance, without carrying out collecting behaviour again to the peanut pod after cleaning
Make.
The use working principle of the application: the peanut pod by preliminary screening is fallen in Peanut Ovary handle device for excising,
It is connected below vibrating bin with offset assembly, the vibration of handle plate 3 is cut in realization, and peanut is thrown, is allowed to be evenly distributed on and cuts handle plate 3
On, while peanut being pushed ahead；Cutter shaft 4 and handle knife 5 is cut by transmission between electrical machine belt pulley and sprocket wheel chain, keep it more
Row cuts handle knife and rotates synchronously, and the peanut pod with ovary handle can roll on cutting handle plate 3, ovary handle and the saw for cutting handle knife 5
It when tooth is collided, cuts 5 sawtooth of handle knife and is contacted with ovary handle, by the vibration for cutting handle plate 3 and the rotation for cutting handle knife 5, extract ovary handle,
Peanut is discharged in ready collecting bag from cutting below handle plate 3, and the ovary handle of excision drops into vibration from 3 hole of handle plate is cut
In case 2, it is discharged by the vibration of vibrating bin 2 from impurity outlet 21, to complete the excision of Peanut Ovary handle.
The application on the basis of the above, devises the selected classification equipment of peanut as shown in Figure 7 comprising Peanut Ovary handle
Device for excising has above-mentioned using effect.
The utility model is described above with reference to preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
Limited to this can carry out various improvement and can be with equivalent without departing from the scope of the invention to it
Object replaces component therein, as long as structural conflict is not present, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can appoint
Meaning mode combines, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.Therefore, any right that falls into is wanted
All technical solutions in the range of asking are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Peanut Ovary handle device for excising, including rack (1), which is characterized in that further include:
Vibrating bin (2) is set on the rack (1)；
Handle plate (3) to be cut, are set in the vibrating bin (2), the handle plate (3) of cutting is arranged horizontal by certain inclination angle,
Described cut at least is provided with three emissions groove mouths (31) on the direction of handle plate (3) from high to low, staggered row between adjacent two rows notch (31)
Column；
Cutter shaft (4), rotary setting are corresponding with notch (31) number of rows for cutting handle plate (3) on the vibrating bin (2)；With
And
Handle knife (5) are cut, are set on the cutter shaft (4), are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the notch (31), for cutting the son of peanut
Fang Bing.
2. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with below the vibrating bin (2)
Impurity outlet (21).
3. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating bin (2) passes through bias
Component is set on the rack (1), and the offset assembly includes eccentric wheel (61) and parallelogram lindage (62).
4. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to cut handle plate (3) and horizontal plane
Between tilt angle be 20~40 °.
5. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter shaft (4), which is located at, cuts handle plate
(3) either above or below.
6. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the cutter shaft (4) is eight
Root.
7. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that positioned at two adjacent institutes of eminence
It states and cuts the gap between handle knife (5) greater than positioned at the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife (5) of lower.
8. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 6, which is characterized in that cutter shaft described in the six roots of sensation positioned at lower
(4) in, the two adjacent gaps cut between handle knife (5) are equal.
9. Peanut Ovary handle device for excising according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer profile for cutting handle knife (5)
It is equipped with sawtooth, the sawtooth mouth of the sawtooth is down-set along the radial skew for cutting handle knife (5).
10. a kind of selected classification equipment of peanut, which is characterized in that including Peanut Ovary handle device for excising described in claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012833.6U CN209520940U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012833.6U CN209520940U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209520940U true CN209520940U (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68226406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012833.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209520940U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209520940U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109500870A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822012833.6U patent/CN209520940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109500870A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut Ovary handle device for excising and the selected classification equipment of peanut |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191022 Termination date: 20211203 |