CN209509349U - A kind of Green environmental-protection building - Google Patents

A kind of Green environmental-protection building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209509349U
CN209509349U CN201822011343.4U CN201822011343U CN209509349U CN 209509349 U CN209509349 U CN 209509349U CN 201822011343 U CN201822011343 U CN 201822011343U CN 209509349 U CN209509349 U CN 209509349U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
roof
piston
showerproof cloth
winding bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822011343.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃娅
黄治国
秦砚瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering filed Critical Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
Priority to CN201822011343.4U priority Critical patent/CN209509349U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209509349U publication Critical patent/CN209509349U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to building fields, more particularly to a kind of Green environmental-protection building, including house body and roof, roof be oblique, roof is equipped with solar device, it is installed with reel on roof, winding bar is rotatably connected in reel, is wound with showerproof cloth on winding bar, winding bar is equipped with torsional spring, reel is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and one end of showerproof cloth is fixed on winding bar, and the other end of showerproof cloth is extracted out from strip-shaped hole;The side of house body, which slides vertically, is connected with water receiving tank, and showerproof cloth is connected with drawstring between one end that strip-shaped hole is extracted out and water receiving tank, and roof is equipped with the fixed pulley of rotation, and drawstring bypasses fixed pulley;Water receiving tank and reel are located at the two sides of solar device.This programme, which realizes, encounters heavy rain and when raining heavyly, protects automatically to the solar device on roof, improves the service life of solar device.

Description

A kind of Green environmental-protection building
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field more particularly to a kind of Green environmental-protection buildings.
Background technique
As environmental pollution is increasingly severe and energy resources more use is fewer, green, environmental protection and energy-efficient idea go deep into people The heart.Certainly, no exception in building field, in order to energy saving, we, which often can be appreciated that, is often equipped with solar-electricity on roof Pond plate, to realize the conversion of solar energy to electrical;Also solar water heater has been will be installed on roof, to realize solar energy To the conversion of thermal energy.
But since above-mentioned solar device is located on roof, the device of the not no rain cover in the outside of solar device, when When raining, when especially encountering heavy rain and heavy rain, solar device can be such that the service life substantially reduces due to by rainwash, from And influence the normal use of user.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Green environmental-protection building, heavy rain and when raining heavyly is encountered to realize, to room The solar device on top is protected automatically.
A kind of to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: Green environmental-protection building, including house body and room Top, roof is oblique, and roof is equipped with solar device, is installed with reel on roof, is rotatably connected to winding bar in reel, Showerproof cloth is wound on winding bar, winding bar is equipped with torsional spring, and reel is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and one end of showerproof cloth is fixed on winding On bar, the other end of showerproof cloth is extracted out from strip-shaped hole;The side of house body, which slides vertically, is connected with water receiving tank, and showerproof cloth is from bar shaped Drawstring is connected between one end and water receiving tank of hole extraction, roof is equipped with the fixed pulley of rotation, and drawstring bypasses fixed pulley;Water receiving Slot and reel are located at the two sides of solar device.
The working principle and effect of this programme are as follows: solar device can be solar panel or solar water heater Deng.Reel is used to protect showerproof cloth, and the sun in fine day is prevented to be exposed to the sun showerproof cloth, so that showerproof cloth aging is prevented, Improve the service life of showerproof cloth.When raining heavily or when heavy rain, rainwater is flowed into water receiving tank along the inclined surface on roof, water receiving Slot is collected rainwater, and the gravity that water receiving tank is subject to becomes larger, and water receiving tank is under gravity along the side of house body to downslide Dynamic, water receiving tank pulls showerproof cloth by drawstring, and showerproof cloth is extracted out from reel, and showerproof cloth blocks solar device, To prevent solar device to be caught in the rain, conducive to the service life for improving solar device.When drawstring pulls showerproof cloth, fixed pulley It is more smooth for sliding drawstring.Since showerproof cloth is wrapped on winding bar, and winding bar is rotatably connected in reel, therefore When showerproof cloth is extracted out out of reel, showerproof cloth drives winding bar rotation, and winding bar makes torsional spring store power.After rain when fine day, Rainwater in water receiving tank is exhausted, the weight of water receiving tank becomes smaller, and drawstring pulls the pulling force of showerproof cloth to become smaller, and winding bar is in torsional spring It is rotated backward under effect, so that showerproof cloth be wound up, showerproof cloth is re-entered into reel, and showerproof cloth is to solar device It no longer blocks, so that solar device be enable to work normally.
When using this programme, when encountering heavy rain or when raining heavyly, showerproof cloth can automatically be blocked solar device, To prevent solar device to be caught in the rain, conducive to the service life for improving solar device.And without manually making showerproof cloth pair Solar device is blocked, simple to operate, and the use of showerproof cloth is more saved worry.
It further, further include the lifting cylinder on roof, lifting cylinder includes the first cavity, is slidably connected at first The free end of First piston bar chamber intracorporal first piston and be connected on first piston, First piston bar is located at lifting cylinder Top.After showerproof cloth blocks solar device, start lifting cylinder, first piston upward sliding in the first cavity, First piston drives First piston bar to move up, and First piston bar props up showerproof cloth upwards, so that showerproof cloth is oblique, In this way, the rainwater on showerproof cloth can flow out in time along showerproof cloth, rainwater is prevented to be accumulated on showerproof cloth and damage showerproof cloth by pressure.
Further, the end of reel is equipped with driving cylinder, and driving cylinder includes the second cavity, is slidably connected at the second cavity The end of interior second piston, winding bar is located in the second cavity, and the middle part of second piston is threadedly coupled with winding bar, the second chamber Body is equipped with gas outlet, is connected with tracheae between gas outlet and the first cavity.In showerproof cloth from reel extraction process, winding bar Rotation, since winding bar is threadedly coupled with the middle part of second piston, therefore according to the principle of lead screw pair it is found that winding bar rotation when, Winding bar drives second piston to slide in the second cavity, so that the intracorporal gas of the second chamber is pressed into lifting air by tracheae In first cavity of cylinder, the air pressure in the first cavity becomes larger, so that first piston is mobile, first piston drives first piston Bar rises.Hereby it is achieved that the automatic work of lifting cylinder, First piston bar automatically prop up showerproof cloth, it is not necessarily to manual control, It is simple to operate, more save worry.
Further, the free end of First piston bar is equipped with the ball rolled.Ball can roll on the top of First piston bar It is dynamic, when First piston bar props up showerproof cloth, so as to reduce the frictional force between the top of First piston bar and showerproof cloth, It can prevent First piston bar from scratching showerproof cloth.
Further, for showerproof cloth after all pulling out in reel, showerproof cloth is equipped with leakage hole close to the position of reel.By This forms inclined-plane since showerproof cloth is propped up by First piston bar, therefore rainwater also can after showerproof cloth is completely drawn out from reel It is flowed along the inclined-plane of showerproof cloth to close to reel direction.Since showerproof cloth is equipped with leakage hole close to the position of reel, therefore work as rain Water flowing Shi Kecong leakage hole at reel leaks down, and prevents rainwater from being blocked by reel, guarantees showerproof cloth proper drainage.
Further, roof is equipped with inclined water part, and water part is towards water receiving tank.Water part can make the big portion on roof Rainwater is divided to imported into water receiving tank.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of structural schematic diagram of Green environmental-protection building when Fig. 1 is fine day;
A kind of structural schematic diagram of Green environmental-protection building when Fig. 2 is the rainy day;
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of reel;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of reel;
Fig. 5 is the A of showerproof cloth in Fig. 2 to schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: house body 1, roof 2, reel 3, the first support frame 4, water receiving tank 5, water guide Part 6, the second support frame 7, fixed pulley 8, drawstring 9, solar device 10, lifting cylinder 11, tracheae 12, fixed block 13, first are living Stopper rod 14, first piston 15, gas outlet 16, driving cylinder 17, second piston 18, fixed plate 19, winding bar 20, showerproof cloth 21, Torsional spring 22, strip-shaped hole 23, leakage hole 24.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1: a kind of Green environmental-protection building, including house body 1 and roof 2, roof 2 are inclined Shape, the cross sectional shape on roof 2 are isosceles triangle, and the right side inclined-plane on roof 2 is equipped with solar device 10, the left side on roof 2 It has been bolted the first support frame 4 on inclined-plane, reel 3 is installed with by bolt on the first support frame 4.In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Shown, the end in reel 3 is equipped with driving cylinder 17, and driving cylinder 17 includes the second cavity, is slidably connected at the second cavity Interior second piston 18, the side of the second cavity are equipped with the gas outlet 16 positioned at 3 end of reel, the second chamber in the present embodiment The cross sectional shape of the inner wall of body and the cross sectional shape of second piston 18 are rectangular.It is rotatably connected to winding bar 20 in reel 3, has Body, winding bar 20 passes through the second cavity, and the end of winding bar 20 is located in the second cavity, and the middle part of second piston 18 with twine Around rod 20 is threadedly coupled, and the end of winding bar 20 is rotatably connected on the end of reel 3 by bearing.It is wound on winding bar 20 Showerproof cloth 21 is welded with two fixed plates 19 on winding bar 20, is equipped between fixed plate 19 and the second cavity and is set in winding Torsional spring 22 on bar 20.Reel 3 is equipped with strip-shaped hole 23, the rain cover being wound between two fixed plates 19 on winding bar 20 Cloth 21, specifically, one end of showerproof cloth 21 is bonded on winding bar 20, the other end of showerproof cloth 21 is extracted out from strip-shaped hole 23, One end that showerproof cloth 21 is located at 3 outside of reel is bonded with fixed block 13, and showerproof cloth 21 is thus prevented to be located at the one of 3 outside of reel End enters in reel 3.
It is bolted the lifting cylinder 11 positioned at 10 left side of solar device on the inclined-plane on the right side on roof 2, rises Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 11 include the first cavity, be slidably connected first piston 15 in the first cavity and be connected on first piston 15 the One piston rod 14, the free end of First piston bar 14 are located at the top of lifting cylinder 11, set on the free end of First piston bar 14 There is the ball of rolling.Gas is connected between the gas outlet 16 of second cavity of the first cavity and driving cylinder 17 of lifting cylinder 11 Pipe 12.Second be vertically arranged positioned at 10 right side of solar device is bolted on the inclined-plane on the right side on roof 2 The top of support 7, the second support frame 7 is rotatably connected to fixed pulley 8.The right side of house body 1, which slides vertically, is connected with water receiving tank 5, Specifically, the right side of house body 1 is equipped with the guide rail that is vertically arranged, water receiving tank 5 is equipped with sliding slot, passes through matching for guide rail and sliding slot It closes to realize sliding vertically for water receiving tank 5.The bottom of water receiving tank 5 is equipped with drain valve.It is connected between fixed block 13 and water receiving tank 5 There is drawstring 9, drawstring 9 bypasses fixed pulley 8.The height of fixed pulley 8 and the height of fixed block 13 are equal, and such drawstring 9, which pulls, to be fixed When block 13, fixed block 13 is lateral stressed, to showerproof cloth 21 laterally be pulled out from reel 3,21 uniform force of showerproof cloth, more just In showerproof cloth 21 is pulled out from reel 3.Roof 2 is equipped with inclined water part 6, and water part 6 is towards water receiving tank 5, this implementation Example in water part 6 can for water pipe or watt.
When fine day, as shown in Figure 1, showerproof cloth 21 is located in reel 3, showerproof cloth 21 will not carry out solar device 10 It blocks, solar device 10 can normally receive the irradiation of sunlight and work.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, when encountering heavy rain or when raining heavyly, big portion under the action of water part 6 of the water on roof 2 It is diverted into water receiving tank 5, the water in water receiving tank 5 becomes more, and the weight of water receiving tank 5 becomes larger, effect of the water receiving tank 5 in self gravity Lower water receiving tank 5 pulls fixed block 13 to move right by drawstring 9 along guide rail slide downward, and showerproof cloth 21 is by drawstring 9 from reel 3 Middle extraction, showerproof cloth 21 shelter from solar device 10, so that solar device 10 be prevented to be caught in the rain, are conducive to improve solar energy The service life of device 10.Showerproof cloth 21 is from reel 3 in extraction process, since showerproof cloth 21 is wrapped on winding bar 20, therefore Showerproof cloth 21 drives winding bar 20 to rotate, and winding bar 20 drives torsional spring 22 to store power, due in winding bar 20 and second piston 18 Portion is threadedly coupled, and the rectangular inner wall of the second cavity and the rectangular outer wall of second piston 18 offset, therefore winding bar 20 will not band Dynamic 18 common rotation of second piston, according to the principle of lead screw pair, winding bar 20 is moved the horizontal of second piston 18 is converted into Dynamic, winding bar 20 drives second piston 18 to slide in the second cavity to the end close to reel 3, and second piston 18 is by the second chamber Gas in body is extruded from gas outlet 16, and the gas of extrusion is entered in the first cavity of lifting cylinder 11 by tracheae 12, the Air pressure in one cavity becomes larger, and first piston 15 moves up under the influence of air pressure, and first piston 15 drives First piston bar 14 move up, and First piston bar 14 props up showerproof cloth 21, so that showerproof cloth 21 be made to tilt.In this way, falling to showerproof cloth 21 On rainwater can be flowed down along the inclined-plane of 21 two sides of showerproof cloth, prevent rainwater to be accumulated on showerproof cloth 21 and press showerproof cloth 21 It is bad.
As shown in figure 5, showerproof cloth 21 is equipped with leak close to the position of reel 3 after showerproof cloth 21 is completely drawn out from reel 3 Hole 24.In this way, rainwater can be from leakage hole 24 when rainwater flows down to the bottom of reel 3 along the inclined-plane in the left side of showerproof cloth 21 Leak down, to prevent reel 3 from blocking rainwater, leaks down from showerproof cloth 21 conducive to rainwater.
After the sun shines again after the rain, the drain valve of 5 bottom of water receiving tank is opened, water is flowed out from water receiving tank 5, the weight of water receiving tank 5 Become smaller, the pulling force of drawstring 9 becomes smaller, and winding bar 20 rotates backward under the action of torsional spring 22, and winding bar 20 twines showerproof cloth 21 It is wound up, showerproof cloth 21 re-enters into reel 3, and showerproof cloth 21 pulls drawstring 9 mobile by fixed block 13, and drawstring 9 pulls Water receiving tank 5 is moved up and is resetted.In 20 counter rotation of winding bar, winding bar 20 drives second piston 18 in the second chamber It is slided in body to close to 19 direction of fixed plate, the space in the second cavity becomes larger, the second cavity generation negative pressure, in lifting cylinder 11 Gas by tracheae 12 re-enter into driving cylinder 17 the second cavity in.Due to the gas in lifting cylinder 11 again into Enter into the second cavity of driving cylinder 17, therefore the pressure in the first cavity in lifting cylinder 11 becomes smaller, 15 He of first piston First piston bar 14 under the effect of gravity slide downward and reset, the height of First piston bar 14 reduces.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as this The protection scope of utility model, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.This is practical new Technology, shape, the construction portion of the omitted description of type are well-known technique.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Green environmental-protection building, including house body and roof, the roof is oblique, and roof is equipped with solar device, It is characterized by: being installed with reel on the roof, it is rotatably connected to winding bar in reel, is wound with rain cover on the winding bar Cloth, winding bar are equipped with torsional spring, and the reel is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and one end of the showerproof cloth is fixed on winding bar, rain cover The other end of cloth is extracted out from strip-shaped hole;The side of the house body, which slides vertically, is connected with water receiving tank, and the showerproof cloth is from bar shaped Drawstring is connected between one end and water receiving tank of hole extraction, the roof is equipped with the fixed pulley of rotation, and the drawstring is around fixed Pulley;The water receiving tank and reel are located at the two sides of solar device.
2. a kind of Green environmental-protection building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include the lifting air on roof Cylinder, the lifting cylinder includes the first cavity, being slidably connected first piston in the first cavity and is connected on first piston First piston bar, the free end of the First piston bar is located at the top of lifting cylinder.
3. a kind of Green environmental-protection building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the reel is equipped with driving gas Cylinder, the driving cylinder include the second cavity, are slidably connected at the intracorporal second piston of the second chamber, the end position of the winding bar In in the second cavity, the middle part of the second piston is threadedly coupled with winding bar, and second cavity is equipped with gas outlet, outlet Tracheae is connected between mouth and the first cavity.
4. a kind of Green environmental-protection building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the free end of the First piston bar Ball equipped with rolling.
5. a kind of Green environmental-protection building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the showerproof cloth is all drawn from reel After out, showerproof cloth is equipped with leakage hole close to the position of reel.
6. -5 any a kind of Green environmental-protection building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roof is equipped with inclination Water part, the water part is towards water receiving tank.
CN201822011343.4U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Green environmental-protection building Expired - Fee Related CN209509349U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822011343.4U CN209509349U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Green environmental-protection building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822011343.4U CN209509349U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Green environmental-protection building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209509349U true CN209509349U (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201822011343.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209509349U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of Green environmental-protection building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111010074A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-14 广州萧浦科技有限公司 Solar energy collecting device capable of improving photoelectric conversion rate and realizing self-protection
CN112459358A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-09 新余学院 Ecological building residential structure
CN116760164A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-09-15 陕西百豪科技发展有限责任公司 Outdoor power supply control device of intelligent stop regulating valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111010074A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-14 广州萧浦科技有限公司 Solar energy collecting device capable of improving photoelectric conversion rate and realizing self-protection
CN111010074B (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-10-30 南京凯富太阳能科技有限公司 Solar energy collecting device capable of improving photoelectric conversion rate and realizing self-protection
CN112459358A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-09 新余学院 Ecological building residential structure
CN116760164A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-09-15 陕西百豪科技发展有限责任公司 Outdoor power supply control device of intelligent stop regulating valve
CN116760164B (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-11-17 陕西百豪科技发展有限责任公司 Outdoor power supply control device of intelligent stop regulating valve

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Granted publication date: 20191018

Termination date: 20201130