CN209506980U - A non-stop loading and unloading mechanism - Google Patents
A non-stop loading and unloading mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及自动化生产技术领域,特指一种不停机上下料机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic production, in particular to a non-stop loading and unloading mechanism.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着工业的发展,工业自动化正在普及到每一个行业,代替工人的繁重劳动,改善工作环境,提高整体生产效率。在制造生产过程中,生产线上都涉及到产品的上下料的问题,目前生产线上的产品上下料时都需要停机才能完成上下料,这样大大的降低了生产效率,增加了生产时间和生产成本。With the development of industry, industrial automation is spreading to every industry, replacing the heavy labor of workers, improving the working environment and increasing the overall production efficiency. In the manufacturing process, the production line involves the loading and unloading of products. At present, when loading and unloading products on the production line, it needs to be shut down to complete the loading and unloading, which greatly reduces production efficiency and increases production time and production costs.
有鉴于此,本发明人提出以下技术方案。In view of this, the inventor proposes the following technical solutions.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种不停机上下料机构。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a non-stop loading and unloading mechanism.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:该不停机上下料机构包括:机架以及安装于机架上并用于承托物料的上料架和用于驱动该上料架进行升降的升降驱动模组,所述机架前方设置有可移位的抽屉式物料放置架,所述上料架位于该抽屉式物料放置架上方;所述上料架包括有安装于机架上并与升降驱动模组连接的升降架、安装于升降架上并可相对升降架水平移动且用于将抽屉式物料放置架上放置的物料托起的第一托架和第二托架以及安装于升降架上并用于分别驱动第一托架和第二托架水平移动的第一驱动模组和第二驱动模组,该第一托架和第二托架位于同一水平面上。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the non-stop loading and unloading mechanism includes: a frame and a feeding rack installed on the rack for supporting materials and for driving the feeding rack to carry out Lifting and lifting drive module, the front of the frame is provided with a displaceable drawer-type material placement rack, and the feeding rack is located above the drawer-type material placement rack; the feeding rack includes a The lifting frame connected with the lifting drive module, the first bracket and the second bracket that are installed on the lifting frame and can move horizontally relative to the lifting frame and are used to hold up the materials placed on the drawer-type material placement frame and the installation The first drive module and the second drive module are installed on the lifting frame and are used to respectively drive the first bracket and the second bracket to move horizontally. The first bracket and the second bracket are located on the same horizontal plane.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述第一托架和第二托架上均设置有托板,且该托板上均设置有直角限位块,该直角限位块之间形成有用于限位物料的限位空间。Further, in the above technical solution, the first bracket and the second bracket are provided with supporting plates, and the supporting plates are provided with right-angle limit blocks, and there is formed between the right-angle limit blocks for Limiting space for limiting materials.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述第一托架和第二托架均呈直角三角形。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, both the first bracket and the second bracket are right triangles.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述机架上设置有若干纵向导轨,所述升降架后端设置的纵向滑块套设于该纵向导轨,并可相对滑动。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, several longitudinal guide rails are provided on the frame, and the longitudinal slider provided at the rear end of the lifting frame is sleeved on the longitudinal guide rails and can slide relatively.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述升降驱动模组为伺服电机丝杆组件。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the lifting drive module is a servo motor screw assembly.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述升降架前端设置有若干第一水平导轨和第二水平导轨;所述第一托架后端设置的第一水平滑块套设于该第一水平导轨,并可相对滑动;所述第二托架后端设置的第二水平滑块套设于该第二水平导轨,并可相对滑动。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the front end of the lifting frame is provided with several first horizontal guide rails and second horizontal guide rails; the first horizontal slider provided at the rear end of the first bracket is sleeved on the first horizontal guide rails , and can slide relatively; the second horizontal slider provided at the rear end of the second bracket is sleeved on the second horizontal guide rail, and can slide relatively.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述第一驱动模组和第二驱动模组均为气缸。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, both the first driving module and the second driving module are air cylinders.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述抽屉式物料放置架包括有底架、安装于底架上的载料板以及安装于底架上并与载料板垂直的定位挡板,该定位挡板上设置有供人手握持的槽位。Further, in the above technical solution, the drawer-type material placement rack includes a bottom frame, a loading plate installed on the bottom frame, and a positioning baffle installed on the bottom frame and perpendicular to the loading plate. The board is provided with slots for human hands to hold.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述底架底部设置有车轮。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, wheels are provided at the bottom of the underframe.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:本实用新型集上料及下料功能于一身,使用灵活,且节省空间,可有效降低成本,且在上料及下料过程中不需要停机即可操作,节省设备上下料的停机时间,提高工作效率,另外,本实用新型还可以适用于各种大小尺寸的物料,适应性强,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model integrates the functions of feeding and unloading, is flexible in use, saves space, can effectively reduce costs, and is more efficient in loading and unloading It can be operated without stopping during the process, which saves the downtime of equipment loading and unloading and improves work efficiency. In addition, the utility model can also be applied to materials of various sizes and sizes, and has strong adaptability, which makes the utility model have a strong market Competitiveness.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的局部立体图;Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的使用状态图。Fig. 3 is a diagram of the usage status of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
见图1-3所示,为一种不停机上下料机构,其包括:机架1以及安装于机架1上并用于承托物料100的上料架2和用于驱动该上料架2进行升降的升降驱动模组3,所述机架1前方设置有可移位的抽屉式物料放置架4,所述上料架2位于该抽屉式物料放置架4上方;所述上料架2包括有安装于机架1上并与升降驱动模组3连接的升降架21、安装于升降架21上并可相对升降架21水平移动且用于将抽屉式物料放置架4上放置的物料100托起的第一托架22和第二托架23以及安装于升降架21上并用于分别驱动第一托架22和第二托架23水平移动的第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25,该第一托架22和第二托架23位于同一水平面上。本实用新型工作时,通过上料架2中的第一托架22和第二托架23托住物料,并由升降驱动模组3驱动上料架2上升以使物料上升,以此达到上料的目的,当上料架2中的第一托架22和第二托架23上只剩下少量物料时,通过抽屉式物料放置架4将整叠物料移送至上料架2向上,且在上料架2中的第一托架22和第二托架23上没有物料后,升降驱动模组3马上驱动上料架2下降,同时,该第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25分别驱动该第一托架22和第二托架23相对向外移动以张开,且在该第一托架22和第二托架23移动至该抽屉式物料放置架4两侧下端后,该第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25分别驱动该第一托架22和第二托架23相对向内移动以合并,且该第一托架22和第二托架23分别置于整叠物料两侧的下端,该升降驱动模组3马上驱动上料架2上升,该第一托架22和第二托架23分别与整叠物料两侧的下端接触,并将两侧的整叠物料托起,并上料,以此达到不停机上料的目的;需要下料时,上料架2中的第一托架22和第二托架23不断承载物料,并且物料达到一定数量后,由升降驱动模组3驱动上料架2下降,且该第一托架22和第二托架23下降到抽屉式物料放置架4两侧下端,且物料落在抽屉式物料放置架4上后,该第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25分别驱动该第一托架22和第二托架23相对向外移动以张开,并由升降驱动模组3驱动上料架2上升,且在后期,该第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25分别驱动该第一托架22和第二托架23相对向内移动以合并,以继续承载移送过来的物料,以此达到不停机下料的目的。也就是说,本实用新型集上料及下料功能于一身,使用灵活,且节省空间,可有效降低成本,且在上料及下料过程中不需要停机即可操作,节省设备上下料的停机时间,提高工作效率,另外,本实用新型还可以适用于各种大小尺寸的物料,适应性强,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。As shown in Figures 1-3, it is a non-stop loading and unloading mechanism, which includes: a frame 1 and a loading frame 2 installed on the frame 1 for supporting materials 100 and for driving the loading frame 2 The lifting drive module 3 for lifting, the front of the frame 1 is provided with a displaceable drawer-type material placement frame 4, and the described loading frame 2 is located above the drawer-type material placement frame 4; It includes a lifting frame 21 installed on the frame 1 and connected with the lifting drive module 3, and is installed on the lifting frame 21 and can move horizontally relative to the lifting frame 21 and is used to place materials 100 on the drawer-type material placement frame 4. The lifted first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 and the first driving module 24 and the second driving module which are installed on the elevating frame 21 and are used to respectively drive the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 to move horizontally Group 25, the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 are located on the same horizontal plane. When the utility model works, the material is supported by the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 in the loading rack 2, and the lifting drive module 3 drives the loading rack 2 to rise to make the material rise, so as to achieve the upper The purpose of feeding, when there is only a small amount of material left on the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 in the loading rack 2, the whole stack of materials is moved to the upper loading rack 2 through the drawer-type material placement rack 4, and After there is no material on the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 in the loading rack 2, the lifting drive module 3 immediately drives the loading rack 2 to descend, and at the same time, the first driving module 24 and the second driving module 25 respectively drives the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 to move relatively outward to open, and after the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 move to the lower ends of the drawer-type material placement rack 4 , the first drive module 24 and the second drive module 25 respectively drive the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 to move relatively inwardly to merge, and the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 respectively Placed at the lower ends of both sides of the whole stack of materials, the lifting drive module 3 immediately drives the loading rack 2 to rise, and the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 respectively contact the lower ends of both sides of the whole stack of materials, and the two The whole stack of materials on the side is lifted and loaded, so as to achieve the purpose of non-stop loading; when unloading is required, the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 in the loading rack 2 continue to carry the material, and the material After reaching a certain amount, the lifting drive module 3 drives the loading rack 2 to descend, and the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 descend to the lower ends of both sides of the drawer-type material placement frame 4, and the material falls on the drawer-type material placement frame. After placing on the frame 4, the first drive module 24 and the second drive module 25 respectively drive the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 to move relatively outwards to open, and are driven by the lifting drive module 3 The loading frame 2 rises, and at a later stage, the first drive module 24 and the second drive module 25 drive the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 to move relatively inward to merge to continue carrying and transferring materials, so as to achieve the purpose of non-stop feeding. That is to say, the utility model integrates the functions of loading and unloading, is flexible in use, saves space, can effectively reduce costs, and can be operated without stopping during the loading and unloading process, saving the downtime of equipment loading and unloading , improve work efficiency, in addition, the utility model can also be applied to materials of various sizes, and has strong adaptability, so that the utility model has strong market competitiveness.
所述第一托架22和第二托架23上均设置有托板26,且该托板26上均设置有直角限位块261,该直角限位块261之间形成有用于限位物料100的限位空间,通过该直角限位块261对物料进行限位,保证物料上下料的稳定性。The first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 are provided with a supporting plate 26, and the supporting plate 26 is provided with a right-angle limit block 261, and a spacer for limiting material is formed between the right-angle limit block 261. The limit space of 100, the material is limited by the right angle limit block 261 to ensure the stability of material loading and unloading.
所述第一托架22和第二托架23均呈直角三角形,其强度大,承载能力强。Both the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 are right-angled triangles, which have high strength and strong bearing capacity.
所述机架1上设置有若干纵向导轨11,所述升降架21后端设置的纵向滑块套设于该纵向导轨11,并可相对滑动。所述升降驱动模组3为伺服电机丝杆组件,其为现有技术产品,在此不再一一赘述。The frame 1 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal guide rails 11, and the longitudinal slider provided at the rear end of the lifting frame 21 is sleeved on the longitudinal guide rails 11 and can slide relatively. The lifting drive module 3 is a servo motor screw assembly, which is a product of the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
所述升降架21前端设置有若干第一水平导轨211和第二水平导轨212;所述第一托架22后端设置的第一水平滑块套设于该第一水平导轨211,并可相对滑动;所述第二托架23后端设置的第二水平滑块套设于该第二水平导轨212,并可相对滑动。所述第一驱动模组24和第二驱动模组25均为气缸。The front end of the lifting frame 21 is provided with several first horizontal guide rails 211 and second horizontal guide rails 212; the first horizontal slider provided at the rear end of the first bracket 22 is sleeved on the first horizontal guide rails 211 and can Sliding: the second horizontal slider provided at the rear end of the second bracket 23 is sleeved on the second horizontal guide rail 212 and can slide relatively. Both the first driving module 24 and the second driving module 25 are air cylinders.
所述抽屉式物料放置架4包括有底架41、安装于底架41上的载料板42以及安装于底架41上并与载料板42垂直的定位挡板43,该定位挡板43上设置有供人手握持的槽位431。所述底架41底部设置有车轮,移动起来更加方便。The drawer-type material placement frame 4 includes a base frame 41, a loading plate 42 installed on the base frame 41, and a positioning baffle plate 43 that is installed on the base frame 41 and is vertical to the loading plate 42. The positioning baffle plate 43 A slot 431 for holding by human hands is arranged on the top. The bottom of the underframe 41 is provided with wheels, which is more convenient to move.
综上所述,本实用新型集上料及下料功能于一身,使用灵活,且节省空间,可有效降低成本,且在上料及下料过程中不需要停机即可操作,节省设备上下料的停机时间,提高工作效率,另外,本实用新型还可以适用于各种大小尺寸的物料,适应性强,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。In summary, the utility model integrates the functions of loading and unloading, is flexible in use, saves space, can effectively reduce costs, and can be operated without stopping during the loading and unloading process, saving the downtime of equipment loading and unloading In addition, the utility model can also be applied to materials of various sizes, and has strong adaptability, which makes the utility model have strong market competitiveness.
当然,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the utility model. Should be included in the utility model patent scope.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112122831A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏逸飞激光设备有限公司 | Current collecting disc automatic feeding device, current collecting disc welding equipment and battery cell production line |
| CN112573176A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 珠海广浩捷科技股份有限公司 | Drawer type charging tray feedway |
| CN112827423A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽乐达精密合金有限公司 | Soft magnetic alloy processing is with raw and other materials composition proportioning equipment |
| CN112848345A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 东莞东聚电子电讯制品有限公司 | Double-track and conductive foam assembling equipment |
| CN114653630A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-06-24 | 赫比(苏州)通讯科技有限公司 | Automatic material receiving equipment and material receiving method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822016072.1U patent/CN209506980U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112122831A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏逸飞激光设备有限公司 | Current collecting disc automatic feeding device, current collecting disc welding equipment and battery cell production line |
| CN112573176A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 珠海广浩捷科技股份有限公司 | Drawer type charging tray feedway |
| CN112827423A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽乐达精密合金有限公司 | Soft magnetic alloy processing is with raw and other materials composition proportioning equipment |
| CN112848345A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 东莞东聚电子电讯制品有限公司 | Double-track and conductive foam assembling equipment |
| CN114653630A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-06-24 | 赫比(苏州)通讯科技有限公司 | Automatic material receiving equipment and material receiving method |
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