CN209497943U - Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine - Google Patents
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209497943U CN209497943U CN201821555560.3U CN201821555560U CN209497943U CN 209497943 U CN209497943 U CN 209497943U CN 201821555560 U CN201821555560 U CN 201821555560U CN 209497943 U CN209497943 U CN 209497943U
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- stalk
- returning
- zanjon
- integrated machine
- straw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machines, belong to agricultural machinery technological field comprising self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine and the bacterial manure flusher being arranged thereon, the tail portion of baler are connected with drill unit and ditching device in turn;The top overhead of ditching device is equipped with the conveying device being connected with baler.The utility model high degree of automation, it is reasonable in design, enter ditch integrated treatment by straw decomposing microbial inoculum sprinkling-straw field pickup bundling-sowing-trench digging-stalk, substantially shorten stalk ditch also-sowing time, save the sprinkling of labour's straw decomposing microbial inoculum, straw decomposing efficiency can be improved simultaneously, be conducive to the fertilizing of farmland deep soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.More particularly to stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine.
Background technique
In recent years, with southern area plant production development and its structural adjustment, the winter is gradually increased as area, especially the Changjiang river
The rice wheat rotation area of middle and lower reaches, a large amount of rice straws retain field, have seriously affected sowing, emergence and the seedling of rear stubble winter wheat
Growth.For rice stubble wheatland rice straw returning to the field mode mainly have machinery turn over returning to the field, be mechanically pulverized returning to the field, winter wheat set broadcast, stalk
Zanjon returning to the field etc..Compared to traditional straw-returning, stalk zanjon returning to the field can effectively improve wheat seeding quality under lower stubble, reduce wheat
Disease occurs.But straw-returning machinery equipment spininess in the prior art is to traditional straw-returning mode, lacks and stalk
The matched automated machine of zanjon returning to the field mode causes stalk zanjon returning to the field technology to take time and effort, it is difficult to promote and apply.In addition,
Current tillage method mostly carries out straw-returning and second stubble crop sowing respectively, integrated with second stubble crop sowing in straw-returning
Aspect still grows a lot space.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine, lacks automation stalk zanjon also for solving
The technical problem of field machinery.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine comprising self-propelled type straw is picked up
The bacterial manure flusher for picking up baler and being arranged thereon, the tail portion of above-mentioned baler are connected with drill unit and trench digging dress in turn
It sets;The top overhead of above-mentioned ditching device is equipped with the conveying device being connected with above-mentioned baler.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, above-mentioned bacterial manure flusher packet
The spray line and spray head of sprinkling bacterial manure are included, above-mentioned spray line is by pipeline and is set on above-mentioned self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine
Bacterial manure case and electric pump connection.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, and above-mentioned self-propelled type straw is picked up
Baler includes the tractor as power, and tractor is equipped with feeding mechanism, and material toggling ratchet squeezes ratchet.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling
It is connected between machine and above-mentioned drill unit and ditching device by hinged connecting rod, is cased with compressed spring in above-mentioned connecting rod.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, above-mentioned drill unit include with
The multiple kinds of pots and traveling wheel of driven shaft coaxial arrangement, above-mentioned driven shaft are connected by drilling bracket with above-mentioned connecting rod.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, and above-mentioned ditching device includes core
One or two kinds of combinations in ploughshare formula plough and disk coulter.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, and above-mentioned conveying device includes defeated
Band is sent, the end of said conveyer belt is equipped with the discharging slide plate being obliquely installed.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, and above-mentioned spray line and spray head are set
It is placed in the front end of self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, and above-mentioned spray line and spray head are set
It is placed in the overhead of above-mentioned conveying device.
Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine provided by the utility model is further arranged to, the bottom of above-mentioned conveying device
Collecting tank equipped with recycling bacterial manure liquid, above-mentioned collecting tank are connected by return pipe with above-mentioned bacterial manure case.
Compared with the existing technology, the effect of the utility model is as follows:
1. high degree of automation, reasonable in design.
2. entering ditch integrated treatment by straw decomposing microbial inoculum sprinkling-straw field pickup bundling-sowing-trench digging-stalk, substantially
Shorten stalk ditch also-sowing time, save labour.
3. straw decomposing microbial inoculum sprays, while straw decomposing efficiency can be improved, be conducive to the fertilizing of farmland deep soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is straw bundle machining sketch chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is feeding device schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein
Described specific embodiment is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
Below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine comprising self-propelled type straw is picked up
The bacterial manure flusher for picking up baler and being arranged thereon, the tail portion of baler are connected with drill unit and ditching device in turn;It opens
The top overhead of ditch device is equipped with the conveying device being connected with baler.
Bacterial manure flusher includes the spray line 1 and spray head for spraying bacterial manure, and spray line 1 is by pipeline and is set to self-propelled straw
Bacterial manure case 6 and electric pump connection on stalk picking up and bundling machine.
Self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine includes the tractor 5 as power, and tractor 5 is equipped with feeding mechanism 2, material toggling
Ratchet 3 squeezes ratchet 4.Clapboard 21 is additionally provided between feeding mechanism 2 and material toggling ratchet 3,4 outside of extruding ratchet is also set
There are extrusion cylinder 41 and feedboard 42.
Intermittent pressurized layer device 17 is set to the lower section for squeezing 4 one end of ratchet, including cam 171 and reciprocating push rod 172, past
Multiple push rod 172 connects the first briquetting 173, and the first briquetting 173 passes through 170 phase of buffer spring 179 and guide rod with the second briquetting 174
Even, briquetting 174 is set in pressing mold pipe 175, and the top of pressing mold pipe 175, which is hung down, is equipped with material-dropping hole 176, is inserted in the material-dropping hole 176
There is a wet feed discharge nozzle 178.Wet feed drops into pressing mold pipe 175, and is squeezed into thousand layer cake shape straw bundle by briquetting is intermittent,
The end of pressing mold pipe 175 is equipped with vertical lifting door 181 and its vertical lifting hydraulic cylinder 182, the hydraulic cylinder 182 and pressurized layer simultaneously
Controller is connected, and the pressurized layer controller is used to incude the first briquetting and the second pressure with set on 173 end of the first briquetting
The location sensitive sensor 19 of block distance is connected.Location sensitive sensor 19 can use contact travel switch or non-contact
Formula inductive pick-up, such as magnetic potential or Hall sensor, multiple cam strokes are for compressed straw bundle 15, when straw bundle is oppressed
When to minimum, the relative position of the first briquetting and the second briquetting distance is minimum at this time and is incuded by location sensitive sensor 19
It arrives and hydraulic cylinder 182 is controlled by controller and act on, open overhead door 181.The next cycle of cam mechanism is complete by straw bundle
It is pushed out pressing mold pipe entirely and falls on conveyer belt.The bottom of the pressing mold pipe 175 is equipped with multiple return ports 20, the return port 20
Lower section be equipped with reflux bucket 21, pass through reflux pump (being not drawn into figure) in the reflux bucket 21 for the bacterium solution of drippage and be pumped into bacterial manure
In case 6, bacterial manure liquid is saved.
It is connected between self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine and drill unit and ditching device by hinged connecting rod 7, even
Compressed spring is cased on extension bar 7.
Drill unit includes the multiple kinds of pots 10 and traveling wheel 11 being coaxially disposed with driven shaft 9, and driven shaft passes through drilling branch
Frame 8 is connected with connecting rod 7.
Ditching device 12 includes one or two kinds of combinations in core-furrow furrow-making device and disk coulter.
Conveying device includes conveyer belt 13, and the end of conveyer belt is equipped with the discharging slide plate 14 being obliquely installed, and packing is tied up
Stalk 15 be slipped in the zanjon 16 held successfully below.
Spray line 1 and spray head are set to the front end of self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine.
When it is implemented, before use, straw decomposing inoculant and Liquid Fertilizer are sufficiently stirred in bacterial manure case, mechanical traveling process
In, straw decomposing inoculant and Liquid Fertilizer enter in spray line 1 under the action of electric pump from bacterial manure case, are ejected into field straw through spray head
Stalk and decomposing agent are sufficiently mixed during stalk bundling by stalk by straw field pickup baler, meanwhile, it is acted in electric pump
During lower wheat seed is equably manured into soil through drilling mouth, plough is ditched, and when trench digging throws from ditch to two sides rear direction
The hack for spreading out to crush, these hacks are uniformly shed, and the Wheat Species that press strip is broadcast partially are covered;At the same time, containing stalk
The bundled stalk of decomposing agent and Liquid Fertilizer is put into zanjon 16 by stalk conveyer belt 13.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (8)
1. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine, it is characterised in that: it includes self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine and is arranged thereon
Bacterial manure flusher, the tail portion of the baler is connected with drill unit and ditching device in turn;The top of the ditching device
Portion overhead is equipped with the conveying device being connected with the baler.
2. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bacterial manure flusher packet
The spray line and spray head of sprinkling bacterial manure are included, the spray line is by pipeline and is set on the self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine
Bacterial manure case and electric pump connection.
3. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the self-propelled type straw is picked up
Baler includes the tractor as power, and tractor is equipped with feeding mechanism, and material toggling ratchet squeezes ratchet.
4. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is characterized in that self-propelled straw
It is connected between stalk picking up and bundling machine and the drill unit and ditching device by hinged connecting rod, is cased in the connecting rod
Compressed spring.
5. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drill unit include with
The multiple kinds of pots and traveling wheel of driven shaft coaxial arrangement, the driven shaft are connected by drilling bracket with the connecting rod.
6. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ditching device includes core
One or two kinds of combinations in ploughshare formula plough and disk coulter.
7. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device includes defeated
Band is sent, the end of the conveyer belt is equipped with the discharging slide plate being obliquely installed.
8. stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spray line and spray head are set
It is placed in the front end of self-propelled type straw picking up and bundling machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821555560.3U CN209497943U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821555560.3U CN209497943U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209497943U true CN209497943U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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CN201821555560.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209497943U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Stalk zanjon returning to the field seeding integrated machine |
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CN (1) | CN209497943U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112492912A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-03-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Vehicle-mounted straw bale breaking and spreading method and orchard straw covering machine |
CN114885681A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Fastest descending line guide plate adaptive to straw proportion recovery device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201821555560.3U patent/CN209497943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112492912A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-03-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Vehicle-mounted straw bale breaking and spreading method and orchard straw covering machine |
CN112492912B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-07-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Vehicle-mounted straw unbinding and spreading method and orchard straw covering machine |
CN114885681A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Fastest descending line guide plate adaptive to straw proportion recovery device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191018 Termination date: 20210925 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |