CN209268005U - A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209268005U
CN209268005U CN201821760228.0U CN201821760228U CN209268005U CN 209268005 U CN209268005 U CN 209268005U CN 201821760228 U CN201821760228 U CN 201821760228U CN 209268005 U CN209268005 U CN 209268005U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
earthing
fertilizer
trailing bar
frame body
fixed frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821760228.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任晓英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingtai Runyuan Fruit Factory
Original Assignee
Lingtai Runyuan Fruit Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lingtai Runyuan Fruit Factory filed Critical Lingtai Runyuan Fruit Factory
Priority to CN201821760228.0U priority Critical patent/CN209268005U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209268005U publication Critical patent/CN209268005U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicators, including frame body, fertilising pipe and trailing bar;The top of frame body is equipped with fertilizer box, and lower section is equipped with ditching device, and fertilising pipe is vertically arranged and the upper end connection fertilizer box, and lower end is free end;Trailing bar is equipped with zigzag gap, trailing bar is fixedly connected with earthing fixed frame, press wheel is arranged in parallel with trailing bar and is fixedly connected with earthing fixed frame, one end of earthing fixed frame and frame body are hinged, it is equipped with hydraulic cylinder between earthing fixed frame and fertilising pipe, earthing fixed frame can be rotated around frame body under the action of hydraulic cylinder.Trailing bar is set on the utility model fertilizer applicator, can disposably complete trench digging, fertilising and earthing operation, greatly improve working efficiency;Zigzag gap is set on trailing bar, before soil being effectively prevent to be deposited in trailing bar, improves the travel speed of fertilizer applicator, and then greatly improve the speed of fertilising.

Description

A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus And fertilizer applicator.
Background technique
At present orchard planting towards scale, mechanization and intelligent direction develop, farmer by large stretch of orchard into The unified Cultivate administration of row, is applied fertilizer by the way of mechanization, sprayed, hoed up weeds and picked operation, substantially reduce cost of labor, improved Production efficiency.
Fertilising is a very important operation during orchard planting, and timely fertilising could ensure needed for fruit tree growth Nutrient.Fertilising at present generally carries out fertilising operation using fertilizer applicator, and the tail portion of fertilizer applicator is generally equipped with ditching device and applies Fertile device.During fertilizer applicator is advanced along fruit tree, the ditching device of tail portion is ditched, and fertilizer is sprinkling upon by fertilizer apparatus to be held successfully In ditch, but after applying fertilizer, dressing furrow needs people to bury, time-consuming and laborious.At present there is also it is some can earthing fertilizer applicator, But since trailing bar adjustability is poor, often has a large amount of soil and be stacked between trailing bar and fertilizing mechanism, need worker clear The soil for managing accumulation, can just continue to apply fertilizer, influence normal fertilising process.
Utility model content
The utility model devises a kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator, it is therefore intended that solves existing There is fertilizer applicator soil in earthing to be easy the problem of accumulating.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus, including frame body, fertilizer box, ditching device, fertilising pipe and earthing Device;The top of the frame body is equipped with the fertilizer box of bucket type, and discharge port is equipped in fertilizer box, and the lower section of frame body is equipped with trench digging dress It sets, fertilising pipe is vertically arranged and the discharge port of the upper end connection fertilizer box, and lower end is free end, and fertilising pipe is arranged with ditching device In on same plane;Covering device includes trailing bar, press wheel and earthing fixed frame, and trailing bar is arc panel and which is provided with saw Tooth form gap, trailing bar are fixedly connected with earthing fixed frame, and press wheel is arranged in parallel with trailing bar and fixes with earthing fixed frame Connection, one end of earthing fixed frame and frame body are hinged, hydraulic cylinder are equipped between earthing fixed frame and fertilising pipe, in the work of hydraulic cylinder It can be rotated around frame body with lower earthing fixed frame.
Further, the outside of the press wheel is coated with rubber layer, and rubber layer is equipped with several protrusions.
Further, the ditching device includes trench digging knife rest, and frame body is fixed at shaft and motor, the both ends of the shaft On, trench digging knife rest is fixed in shaft, and motor is fixed on one end of shaft.
A kind of fertilizer applicator, it is described to lead including tractor and a kind of above-mentioned orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus Draw and is connected with connecting rod between vehicle and the fertilizer apparatus.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: trailing bar is arranged on fertilizer applicator, can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and cover Native operation, greatly improves working efficiency;Zigzag gap is set on trailing bar, before soil being effectively prevent to be deposited in trailing bar, The travel speed of fertilizer applicator is improved, and then greatly improves the speed of fertilising;It is convenient to adjust trailing bar and ground by hydraulic cylinder The spacing in face is suitable for using in different terrain, and strong applicability has a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model trailing bar and press wheel;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model trailing bar;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model press wheel;
In figure: 1- frame body, 2- fertilizer box, 3- trench digging knife rest, 4- shaft, 5- fertilising pipe, 6- trailing bar, 7- press wheel, 8- Rubber layer, 9- earthing fixed frame, 10- hydraulic cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus, including frame body 1, fertilizer box 2, trench digging dress It sets, apply fertilizer pipe 5 and covering device.The top of frame body 1 is equipped with the fertilizer box 2 of bucket type, and the bottom of fertilizer box 2 is equipped with discharge port, frame The lower section of body 1 is equipped with ditching device, and ditching device includes trench digging knife rest 3, shaft 4 and motor (not shown), and the two of shaft 4 End is fixed on frame body 1, and trench digging knife rest 3 is set in shaft 4, and motor is connected with one end of shaft 4.Fertilising pipe 5 is vertically arranged The upper end connects the discharge port of fertilizer box 2, the bottom end flush of lower end and trench digging knife rest 3, and apply fertilizer pipe 5 and trench digging knife rest 3 is in the same plane.
Covering device includes trailing bar 6, press wheel 7 and earthing fixed frame 9, and trailing bar 6 is arc panel and which is provided with saw Tooth form gap (as shown in Figure 3), trailing bar 6 are fixedly connected with earthing fixed frame 9, press wheel 7 and trailing bar 6 be arranged in parallel and with Earthing fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected, and one end of earthing fixed frame 9 and frame body 1 are hinged, is equipped between earthing fixed frame 9 and fertilising pipe 5 Hydraulic cylinder 10, earthing fixed frame 9 can be rotated around frame body 1 under the action of hydraulic cylinder 10.In addition, the surface of press wheel 7 is coated with Rubber layer 8, rubber layer 8 are equipped with several protrusions, and rubber layer 8 can be effectively prevented soil and be bonded on press wheel 7, avoid influencing town The normal work of pinch roller 7.
The utility model further relates to a kind of fertilizer applicator, including tractor and a kind of above-mentioned orchard furrowing earthing integral type Fertilizer apparatus is connected with connecting rod between tractor and frame body.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
In use, pouring into required fertilizer in fertilizer box 2, it is then turned on motor and tractor, tractor drives this to apply Fertile device is advanced forward along fruit tree, and trench digging knife rest 3 then carries out ditching operation during traveling, and the lower end of fertilising pipe 5 extends to In the dressing furrow held successfully, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 2 is broadcast by the pipe 5 that applies fertilizer to be shed in dressing furrow, is adjusted by hydraulic cylinder 10 The terrain clearance of trailing bar 6 enables trailing bar 6 that the figure of dressing furrow two sides is backfilling into dressing furrow, the sawtooth on trailing bar 6 Shape gap can effectively prevent mound product, and press wheel 7 can tamp the figure of backfill.If there is soil in partial region during fertilising The case where accumulation, can raise trailing bar 6 by hydraulic cylinder 10, reduce the accumulation of soil, thus disposably complete trench digging, apply Fertilizer and earthing operation.
It should be noted that above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, can also make it is several improvement and replace It changes, these are improved and replacement also should be regarded as to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that including frame body (1), fertilizer box (2), trench digging dress It sets, apply fertilizer pipe (5) and covering device;The top of the frame body (1) is equipped with the fertilizer box (2) of bucket type, is equipped in fertilizer box (2) Material mouth, the lower section of frame body (1) are equipped with ditching device, and fertilising pipe (5) is vertically arranged and the discharging of the upper end connection fertilizer box (2) Mouthful, lower end is free end, and fertilising pipe (5) and ditching device are set on same plane;Covering device includes trailing bar (6), town Pinch roller (7) and earthing fixed frame (9), trailing bar (6) are arc panel and which is provided with zigzag gap, trailing bar (6) and earthing Fixed frame (9) is fixedly connected, and press wheel (7) is arranged in parallel with trailing bar (6) and is fixedly connected with earthing fixed frame (9), earthing One end and frame body (1) of fixed frame (9) hingedly, are equipped with hydraulic cylinder (10) between earthing fixed frame (9) and fertilising pipe (5), in liquid Earthing fixed frame (9) can be rotated around frame body (1) under the action of cylinder pressure (10).
2. orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the press wheel (7) Outside be coated with rubber layer (8), rubber layer (8) be equipped with several protrusions.
3. orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ditching device packet Trench digging knife rest (3) is included, shaft (4) and motor, the both ends of the shaft (4) are fixed on frame body (1), and trench digging knife rest (3) is fixed In on shaft (4), motor is fixed on one end of shaft (4).
4. a kind of fertilizer applicator, which is characterized in that covered including any a kind of orchard furrowing of tractor and claim 1-3 Native integral type fertilizer apparatus, is connected with connecting rod between the tractor and frame body.
CN201821760228.0U 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator Expired - Fee Related CN209268005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821760228.0U CN209268005U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821760228.0U CN209268005U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209268005U true CN209268005U (en) 2019-08-20

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ID=67599628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821760228.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209268005U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of orchard furrowing earthing integral type fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113316996A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-31 石河子大学 Automatic ditching, soil covering and fertilizing machine
CN115918325A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-07 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所农业技术中心 High-efficient fertilization furrow opener of crop breeding test ground

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113316996A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-31 石河子大学 Automatic ditching, soil covering and fertilizing machine
CN115918325A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-07 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所农业技术中心 High-efficient fertilization furrow opener of crop breeding test ground

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20201029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee