CN209477831U - A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece - Google Patents

A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209477831U
CN209477831U CN201920092769.9U CN201920092769U CN209477831U CN 209477831 U CN209477831 U CN 209477831U CN 201920092769 U CN201920092769 U CN 201920092769U CN 209477831 U CN209477831 U CN 209477831U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
correcting
vision
production line
automatic production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201920092769.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鹏飞
叶云波
王聪毅
赵鹏飞
吴迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Gu Hi-Tech Yangtze Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Gu Hi-Tech Yangtze Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Gu Hi-Tech Yangtze Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Gu Hi-Tech Yangtze Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920092769.9U priority Critical patent/CN209477831U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209477831U publication Critical patent/CN209477831U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece, vision-based detection mechanism, workpiece rotation including workbench and on workbench are rectified to mechanism and work piece turnover mechanism;Vision-based detection mechanism is set to workpiece rotation and rectifys surface or side to mechanism, and workpiece rotation mechanism rectifys the side to mechanism close to workpiece rotation is set to;Vision-based detection mechanism includes bracket and industrial camera, camera lens and camera light source on bracket;It includes rotating mechanism and the first clamp system that workpiece rotation, which is rectified to mechanism,;Work piece turnover mechanism includes turnover device and the second clamp system.It is had a single function, compared with the correcting device of low precision with existing, the utility model has the function of that an equipment can realize wrong material judgement, the positive and negative detection of workpiece, workpiece turning, workpiece angle adjustment, while correction accuracy is high, is able to satisfy high-precision positioning requirements.

Description

A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial automation production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of posture of automatic production line workpiece Apparatus for correcting.
Background technique
Current workpiece posture apparatus for correcting has only accomplished the steering of overturning or coarse change workpiece.It can not It realizes high-precision workpiece posture adjustment, does not adapt to work pieces mate concerns mandate height and workpiece to be processed posture is uncertain certainly Dynamicization demand.
Such as when precision needle-valve body processing, workpiece and lathe tooling are determined by irregular equally distributed positioning pin Position, the rotation angle being packed into workpiece, status requirement are high, and when loading must assure that each hole correctly corresponds to positioning pin, otherwise without Method insertion.Conventional method cannot achieve the clamping workpiece of such high positioning requirements.
Summary of the invention
One, the technical issues of solving
The utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, proposes a kind of the uncertain workpiece of supplied materials posture can be made all to become For unified posture, and the posture apparatus for correcting of the automatic production line workpiece with very high consistency.
Two, specific technical solution
A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece, the view including workbench and on the workbench Feel that testing agency, workpiece rotation are rectified to mechanism and work piece turnover mechanism;The vision-based detection mechanism is rectified set on the workpiece rotation To the surface or side of mechanism, the workpiece rotation mechanism rectifys the side to mechanism close to the workpiece rotation is set to;Institute Stating vision-based detection mechanism includes bracket and industrial camera, camera lens and camera light source on the bracket;The work It includes rotating mechanism and the first clamp system that part rotation, which is rectified to mechanism,;The work piece turnover mechanism includes turnover device and the second folder Tight mechanism.
Preferably to realize the utility model, further are as follows:
When the positioning datum of workpiece is rotary shaft axial end face, the vision-based detection mechanism is located at the workpiece rotation and rectifys To the surface of mechanism;When the side that the positioning datum of workpiece is rotary shaft, the vision-based detection mechanism is arranged in the rotation Rectify the side to mechanism.
The vision-based detection mechanism further includes support base, guide rail is equipped with along the vertical direction on the support base, described Guide rail is equipped with sliding block moving up and down, and one end of the bracket is connected with the slide block.
The rotating mechanism includes servo motor, retarder and pneumoelectric rotary joint;The servo motor is located at the work Make to be sequentially connected below platform and with the retarder, the pneumoelectric rotary joint be located at the middle part top of the workbench and with institute State retarder connection.
First clamp system is connected at the top of the pneumoelectric rotary joint.
Second clamp system is general two sides clamp system, general three side clamp system or special tooling clamping machine Structure.
Second clamp system is connect with the turnover device, and the turnover device drives second clamp system to exist It is horizontal and straight up between realize 180 degree overturning.
Three, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: being had a single function, compared with the correcting device of low precision with existing, this reality Have the function of that an equipment can realize wrong material judgement, the positive and negative detection of workpiece, workpiece turning, workpiece angle adjustment with novel, together When correction accuracy it is high, be able to satisfy high-precision positioning requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the workflow block diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is workbench, and 2 be vision-based detection mechanism, and 3 rectify for workpiece rotation to mechanism, and 4 be work piece turnover mechanism, 21 It is industrial camera for bracket, 22,30 be rotating mechanism, and 31 be the first clamp system, and 41 be turnover device, and 42 be the second clamping machine Structure.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear Define.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece of the utility model, including workbench 1 and vision-based detection mechanism 2, workpiece rotation on workbench 1 rectify to mechanism 3 and work piece turnover mechanism 4.Vision-based detection Mechanism 2 is set to workpiece rotation and rectifys surface or side to mechanism 3, and workpiece rotation mechanism is rectified close to workpiece rotation is set to machine The side of structure 3;Vision-based detection mechanism 2 includes bracket 21 and industrial camera 22, camera lens and camera on bracket 21 Light source;It includes rotating mechanism 30 and the first clamp system 31 that workpiece rotation, which is rectified to mechanism 3,;Work piece turnover mechanism 4 includes overturning dress Set 41 and second clamp system 42.
When the positioning datum of workpiece is rotary shaft axial end face, vision-based detection mechanism 2 is located at workpiece rotation and rectifys to mechanism 3 Surface;When the side that the positioning datum of workpiece is rotary shaft, vision-based detection mechanism 2 is arranged in the side for rotating and rectifying to mechanism Face.
Vision-based detection mechanism 2 further includes support base, is equipped with guide rail along the vertical direction on support base, and being equipped on guide rail can One end of the sliding block moved up and down, bracket 21 is connect with sliding block.Vision-based detection mechanism 2 shoots work by industrial camera 22 and light source Part photo is transmitted to industrial personal computer processing and calculates, and realizes wrong material, positive and negative judgement and the rotational correction angle calculation of workpiece.
Rotating mechanism 30 includes servo motor, retarder and pneumoelectric rotary joint;Servo motor is located at 1 lower section of workbench simultaneously It is sequentially connected with retarder, pneumoelectric rotary joint is located above the middle part of workbench 1 and connect with retarder.
First clamp system 31 is connected at the top of pneumoelectric rotary joint.In the present embodiment, using servo motor Retarder of arranging in pairs or groups drives, according to the loading condition of workpiece, selection such as belt transmission, rack pinion, gear drive transmission Mode drives the rotation of i.e. the first clamp system 31 in tooling clamping end.Tooling clamping end is used according to use environment and workpiece quality Pneumatically, the diversified forms such as servo clamp.Simultaneously using pneumoelectric rotary joint connection clamping end rotating part and the signal wire of fixation Input terminal, to solve the wrapping phenomena of clamping end tracheae, signal wire, power supply line etc., so that device can be not required to back with unlimited rotary Zero, increase stabilization of equipment performance and the speed of service.
Second clamp system 42 is general two sides clamp system, general three side clamp system or special tooling clamping machine Structure.
Second clamp system 42 is connect with turnover device 41, turnover device 41 drive the second clamp system 42 it is horizontal with it is perpendicular It is straight upwards between realize 180 degree overturning.
The function of work piece turnover mechanism 4 is the workpiece 180 degree overturning that will test to put back, and switchs to positive effect.At this In embodiment, the second clamp system 42 include but is not limited to general two sides based on the drivings such as pneumatic, hydraulic, motor clamp, The forms such as general three side clamps, special tooling is clamped refer to block by replacing pinching end to be adapted to variety classes workpiece, main function To clamp workpiece, so that workpiece will not slide in switching process.
Turnover device 41 includes but is not limited to the rotating mechanisms such as rotary cylinder, motor-driven size rack gear, synchronous belt, Effect realizes 180 degree overturning to drive the second clamp system 42 and workpiece.In switching process, other than 180 degree overturning, no Generate the movement in other directions, in order to the external equipments such as such as robot, transplanting mechanism can same position carry out place with Crawl.
As shown in figure 3, the basic procedure that the posture apparatus for correcting of the utility model automatic production line workpiece works are as follows:
(1) manipulator or other transplantation device grabbing workpieces place workpiece to workpiece rotation sedan-chair in mechanism.
(2) it takes pictures detection, judges the positive and negative of workpiece and the angle that needs rotate.
(3) judge whether workpiece is inverted, if workpiece is inverted, grabbing workpiece is placed to turnover mechanism, realizes switching process Afterwards, rotation sedan-chair is placed back in mechanism.
(4) judge whether angle is correct, if switching process is not inverted or is completed to workpiece, according to the needs of vision-based detection Angle is rotated, servo motor, rotational workpieces deviation angle are controlled.It is detected again after the completion of rotation, repetitive operation is until deviation is full Sufficient sets requirement.
(5) work piece correcting is completed, and takes workpiece away.
The utility model be in order to solve the stringent clamping step of automatic production line positioning requirements before, conventional method can not be real Existing workpiece needs the problem of high-precision positioning correction.
Workpiece can make the uncertain workpiece of supplied materials posture all become unification after utility model device is handled Posture, and there is very high consistency.So that subsequent automated step is with same program with regard to achievable automation process, row Except the inconsistent caused clamping failure of supplied materials posture.Simultaneously rely on Visual identification technology, solve with target workpiece similar size but The occurrence of location feature different other workpiece mixings.
It is had a single function, compared with the correcting device of low precision with existing, there is the utility model an equipment can realize mistake Expect the function of judgement, the positive and negative detection of workpiece, workpiece turning, workpiece angle adjustment, while correction accuracy is high, is able to satisfy high-precision Positioning requirements.For the workpiece of different sizes, it is only necessary to replace clamping tooling and the motor for being suitble to load and drive mechanism just It is suitable for, adaptable wide feature, can be used in all kinds of automatic production lines for thering is this to require.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, subject to the scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece, it is characterised in that: including workbench and be set to the work Vision-based detection mechanism, workpiece rotation on platform are rectified to mechanism and work piece turnover mechanism;The vision-based detection mechanism is set to the work Surface or side to mechanism are rectified in part rotation, and the workpiece rotation mechanism is rectified close to the workpiece rotation is set to mechanism Side;The vision-based detection mechanism includes bracket and industrial camera, camera lens and camera light on the bracket Source;It includes rotating mechanism and the first clamp system that the workpiece rotation, which is rectified to mechanism,;The work piece turnover mechanism includes overturning dress It sets and the second clamp system.
2. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when the positioning of workpiece When benchmark is rotary shaft axial end face, the vision-based detection mechanism is located at the workpiece rotation and rectifys the surface to mechanism;Work as work The positioning datum of part is the side of rotary shaft, and the vision-based detection mechanism is arranged in the side for rotating and rectifying to mechanism.
3. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vision-based detection Mechanism further includes support base, is equipped with guide rail along the vertical direction on the support base, and being equipped on the guide rail can move up and down Sliding block, one end of the bracket is connected with the slide block.
4. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism Including servo motor, retarder and pneumoelectric rotary joint;The servo motor be located at below the workbench and with the deceleration Device transmission connection, the pneumoelectric rotary joint are located above the middle part of the workbench and connect with the retarder.
5. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first clamps Mechanism is connected at the top of the pneumoelectric rotary joint.
6. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second clamps Mechanism is general two sides clamp system, general three side clamp system or special tooling clamp system.
7. the posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described second clamps Mechanism is connect with the turnover device, the turnover device drive second clamp system it is horizontal and straight up between it is real Existing 180 degree overturning.
CN201920092769.9U 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece Active CN209477831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920092769.9U CN209477831U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920092769.9U CN209477831U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209477831U true CN209477831U (en) 2019-10-11

Family

ID=68131696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920092769.9U Active CN209477831U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209477831U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000396A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-22 珠海迪沃航空工程有限公司 Intelligent correction detection classification system, device and method for aircraft engine nut

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000396A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-22 珠海迪沃航空工程有限公司 Intelligent correction detection classification system, device and method for aircraft engine nut

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9782896B2 (en) Robot system and control method for robot system
EP0277423A1 (en) Programmable fixture and assembly cell
CN112720458B (en) System and method for online real-time correction of robot tool coordinate system
CN110695518A (en) High-efficient type camera annex equipment welding set
CN114952223B (en) Automatic assembly workstation for automobile filter element and working method thereof
CN103676506A (en) CCD visual para-position method for film para-position machine
CN204621545U (en) A kind of robotic cutting grinding apparatus guided based on 3D
CN108788728B (en) Toaster lifting frame assembling machine
CN209477831U (en) A kind of posture apparatus for correcting of automatic production line workpiece
CN216370924U (en) Workpiece feeding and detecting device of automatic assembly production line
EP3834983B1 (en) Separation positioning mechanism and robot positioning system
CN110369986A (en) One kind being used for small screw thread pair automatic assembling apparatus
CN110549188A (en) Valve core synchronous grinding and deburring integrated method and system based on superposition amount detection
CN207508809U (en) A kind of full-automatic numerical control milling machine manipulator
CN113953850A (en) Processing equipment for fixed-diameter circular ring workpieces
CN206436243U (en) A kind of production line of two Digit Control Machine Tools of mechanical hand-motion
CN107962409B (en) Rotary exchange type flexible numerical control machining center and machining method
CN108855997B (en) Accurate high-efficient automated inspection of cosmetic brush and letter sorting system
CN110488751B (en) Graphite tray visual positioning system of automatic process line
CN112792818A (en) Visual alignment method for rapidly guiding mechanical arm to grab target
CN113547512B (en) Intelligent detection manipulator for machining clamp body
CN214951161U (en) Double-station automatic detection system based on three-dimensional data acquisition equipment
JPS63115205A (en) Robot controller
CN211787626U (en) Multifunctional industrial robot teaching platform
CN217193185U (en) Annular automatic welding device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant