CN209473008U - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209473008U
CN209473008U CN201821988801.3U CN201821988801U CN209473008U CN 209473008 U CN209473008 U CN 209473008U CN 201821988801 U CN201821988801 U CN 201821988801U CN 209473008 U CN209473008 U CN 209473008U
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seedling
plough
rack
loose roll
driven roller
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CN201821988801.3U
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不公告发明人
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Lanzhou Leisi Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Gansu Xinlong Agricultural Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment, including rack, fertilizer box is set in the rack, the fertilizer box rear setting storage seedling box, the lower part of the storage seedling box is installed by seedling conveying device, the driven roller and T-type mechanical commutator cooperate, the T-type mechanical commutator provides motive power by land wheel, front and back is converted to left rotation and right rotation and seedling conveying device is driven to complete seedling transportation work by the T-type mechanical commutator commutation, trailing bar is set on methods, rack after the plough, setting suppression roller on methods, rack after the trailing bar.The utility model has cleverly used T-type mechanical commutator, rotary motion before and after land wheel is finally changed into the left-right rotation of driven roller, so that driven roller drives the whole device of seedling conveying that can complete the task that seedling is accurately thrown to plough, it again can be by changing chain wheel set gearratio control spacing in the rows, it is greatly enlarged the use scope of equipment, emergence rate is improved, reduces seedling-leaking ratio, high reliablity.

Description

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment.
Background technique
Important locality of the Gansu Province as China's Chinese medicine, one of national Chinese medicine main producing region.The range of plantation and cultivation Expanding always, base, large-scale planting development are getting faster.Gansu Province's traditional Chinese medicine resources advantage is incomparable, is known as " thousand Medicine hometown ", " natural Drug Storage " good reputation.The whole province's Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rheum officinale, radix bupleuri, Radix Isatidis, fructus lycii, radix scutellariae, winter It spends etc. about 3,000,000 mu of cultivated area of " ten big Gansu Province medicines ".The several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, astragalus mongholicus and hedysarum polybotrys, radix bupleuri have been formed Certain large-scale planting, in particular, line party, Min such as return to have won fame both at home and abroad at the Chinese medicines.
The Chinese herbal medicine transplanting equipment of Current Domestic develops slowly, and mechanization, automation road are very long.Gansu Province's Chinese medicine Cultivated area presentation rises year by year trend, but Chinese medicine mechanized cultivation also faces bigger difficulty, and planting patterns is main Based on still in a manner of artificial growth, by turning over fort plough trench digging during transplanting, then by being manually put into Chinese herbal medicine offspring In ditch, while ditched next time, turns over fort plough and the soil outputed is translated into completion earthing process in last ditch. Labor intensity is very big, efficiency is very low, higher cost, and the farming season for being difficult to meet Chinese herbal medicine plantation requires, and seriously restricts Chinese medicine The development of industry.There is an urgent need to mechanized cultivations by farmer, develop the Chinese medicine sowing and planting machinery of better performances, improving work can It is particularly significant to the development of medicinal material industry by property and working efficiency.A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment is designed as a result, is realized The controllable planting patterns of transplantation of seedlings, spacing in the rows is put in equipment fertilising.And it also solves Radix Glycyrrhizae etc. to a certain extent transplanting Rhizome winds problem in the process, alleviates peasant's labor intensity, improves production efficiency, improves Chinese herbal medicine mechanization transplanting skill Art theoretical level.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of medium-height grass for the deficiency in existing transplantation technique Medicine fertilising transplanting equipment, the utility model increase seedling conveying device, change transmission ratio adjusting planting distance by replacement chain wheel set, The fertilising transplanting that can satisfy variety classes Chinese medicine requires, and improves emergence rate, reduces seedling-leaking ratio equipment high reliablity.
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment, including rack, the central rack two sides are arranged land wheel, set in the rack Fertilizer box is set, the fertilizer box rear setting storage seedling box, the lower part of the storage seedling box passes through the installation kind of seedling conveying device mounting device Seedling conveying device, the seedling conveying device include the special-shaped belt with baffle, driven roller, the first loose roll I, the second loose roll II, first loose roll I and the second loose roll II are horizontally mounted, the driven roller, the first loose roll I, the second loose roll II Shape triangular in shape, the abnormity belt sleeve is between driven roller, the first loose roll I, the second loose roll II, the driven roller Cooperate with T-type mechanical commutator, the T-type mechanical commutator provides motive power by land wheel, and the T-type mechanical commutator commutation will Front and back is converted to left rotation and right rotation and seedling conveying device is driven to complete seedling transportation work, and seedling is placed on different by people when operation On shape belt, driven roller driving, the first loose roll I, the second loose roll II are servo-actuated, and special-shaped belt operating is driven to be delivered to seedling In plough, the plough is arranged in the rack of seedling conveying device lower part, and setting is covered on methods, rack after the plough Native plate, setting suppression roller on methods, rack after the trailing bar.
Chain sprocket group, the different chain wheel set of chain sprocket group selection, different transmission ratios are set on the land wheel So that driven roller has suitable revolving speed, the spacing in the rows for completing seedling is adjusted.
The two sides of the suppression roller are mounted on the rack by device for installing and adjusting.
The storage seedling box is constituted by two layers, and two sides are fixedly mounted on the rack by right side plate and left plate.
The seedling conveying device mounting device includes foreboard, side baffle, back plate, if being arranged between the front and rear panels Dry side baffle has several bearing mounting holes in the front and rear panels, servo-actuated to install driven roller, the first loose roll I, second Roller II makes roller rotation complete to convey the work of seedling, and the side baffle is used to prevent seedling from falling on outside plough.
Seat is set on methods, rack after the storage seedling box, and the seat is used to sit people when operation.
The plough includes plough column, plough ploughshare, plough wing plate, plough installing pipe, the plough Column is vertically arranged plough wing plate, and the plough wing plate guarantees that the planting depth of seedling, the plough the upper end of the column are logical It crosses plough installing pipe and is mounted on rack, plough ploughshare is arranged in the plough column lower end.
The utility model has cleverly used T-type mechanical commutator, and the rotary motion before and after land wheel is finally changed into drive The left-right rotation of dynamic roller is accurately thrown to out so that driven roller drives the whole device of seedling conveying that can complete seedling The task of ditch device, and can be greatly enlarged the use scope of equipment by changing chain wheel set gearratio control spacing in the rows, can be used for The fertilising of several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials is transplanted, and is simply thrown compared with transplantation of seedlings with artificial transplanting and at this stage, is greatly improved production Efficiency ensure that seedling spacing in the rows, improves emergence rate, reduces seedling-leaking ratio, high reliablity.Meanwhile because of T-type mechanical commutator Commutation effect, compared with other transplanting equipments, all seats are all disposed within equipment rear, so that compact integral structure, space point With reasonable.This equipment tensioning wheel is installed, suppression the installing for accessories such as roller all employs regulating device, can as needed into Row is adjusted, and enhances equipment adaptability.Sufficiently long plough wing plate can prevent hilling blocking, seedling exposed, thickness of earth-fill cover It is suitable for, this equipment not only alleviates the labor intensity of peasant, improves production efficiency, and decrease each in planting process Kind of loss, actively pushes forward to greatly developing Chinese Medicine Industry and serving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the isometric side structure schematic diagram of complete machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the complete machine left view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the complete machine top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the complete machine front view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the fertilizer box and fertilizer component structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the defertilizing tube structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the fertilizer plough structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the storage seedling box structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the seedling conveying device structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the seedling conveying device mounting device structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the T-type mechanical commutator structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the plough structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 13 is the plough installation clip structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 14 is the trailing bar structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the trailing bar installation clip structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 16 is the suppression roller frame schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 17 is the suppression roller device for installing and adjusting structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 18 is the tension wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described to part by whole with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The transplanting equipment as shown, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine applies fertilizer, including rack 1, in 1 front end of rack, setting trifilar suspension is filled It sets, fertilizer box 2 is located next to after three-link hitch, fertilizer box 2 is to be supported to use by fertilizer box right side plate 2-1 and fertilizer box left plate 2-2 or so Bolt is fixedly mounted in rack 1, and fertilizer box 2 uses 6 groups of external roller type fertilizer distributor fertilizers, and collocation uses 6 plastics defertilizing tubes 2-3, defertilizing tube 2-3 are protruded into fertilizer plough 2-4, and fertilizer adjusts fertilizer amount, each group when equipment advances using thread regulator 2-5 Fertilizer work is completed in part cooperation.
2 rear of fertilizer box setting storage seedling box 3, the seedling conveying device mounting device 15 of storage 3 lower part of seedling box are used to install seedling Conveying device 14, seedling conveying device 14 include the special-shaped belt 14-1 with baffle, driven roller 14-2, I 14-3 of loose roll, are servo-actuated II 14-4 of roller.Driven roller 14-2, I 14-3 of loose roll, II 14-4 of loose roll installation triangular in shape, suitable angle ensure that seedling It will not be dropped out in groove, special-shaped belt 14-1 is sleeved on driven roller 14-2, I 14-3 of loose roll, between II 14-4 of loose roll, drives Dynamic roller 14-2 is driven by T-type mechanical commutator 6, and T-type mechanical commutator 6 provides motive power by land wheel 4 again.Tractor-drawn unit Advance land wheel 4 operates, and the rotary motion of land wheel 4 passes to drive shaft 16 through chain sprocket group 5, and the rotation of drive shaft 16 drives T-type Mechanical commutator 6 rotates, and front and back is converted to left rotation and right rotation and drives seedling conveying device 14 by the commutation of T-type mechanical commutator 6 Seedling transportation work is completed, chain sprocket group 5 is adjusted, selects different sprocket wheels that can change driven roller 14-2 revolving speed indirectly, is selected The determination that seedling spacing in the rows is completed after suitable chain wheel set, is cultivated with fixing spacing in the rows.
Seedling conveying device mounting device 15 includes foreboard 15-3, side baffle 15-2, back plate 15-1, foreboard 15-3 and back plate Several side baffle 15-2 are set between 15-1, there are several bearing mounting holes on foreboard 15-3 and back plate 15-1, to install each roller, Side baffle 15-2 is used to prevent seedling from falling on outside plough 12.Plough 12 is arranged in 14 lower part of seedling conveying device, sets five altogether Group, every group is located at two groups of middle positions fertilizer plough 2-4, and plough 12 is fixed on rack 1 by plough installation clip 12-1 On, 12 rear of plough is equipped with 3 groups of trailing bars 10 and is used to earthing, and trailing bar 10 is fixed by trailing bar installation clip 10-1 with bolt In rack 1, the highly usable bolt of trailing bar 10 is adjusted.Seat 7 is arranged after trailing bar 10 to be used to sit people when operation, when operation Every row needs a people to launch seedling, and 7 rear of seat setting suppression roller 8 is used to suppress hack, the two sides installation one of suppression roller 8 Regulating device 9 is installed and adjusted, plays best suppression effect in order to suppress roller 8 when equipment operation.
2 other side of fertilizer box installs a pair of of chain sprocket group 11 and is used to drive fertilizer component fertilizer, and power path is the biography of land wheel 4 Chain sprocket group 11 is reached again to drive shaft 16, and chain is tensioned with tensioning wheel 11-1, and tensioning wheel 11-1 is mounted on fertilizer box straight trough mouth It is interior that can to adjust as needed chain elastic.
Plough 12 is by plough column 12-2, plough ploughshare 12-3, plough wing plate 12-4, plough installing pipe 12-5 Composition, the plough wing plate 12-4 is with long length this ensure that the planting depth of seedling, it is therefore prevented that hilling blocking, kind Seedling is exposed.
Trailing bar 10 is by earthing plank 10-2, trailing bar supporting plate 10-3, trailing bar reinforcing rib 10-4, trailing bar installing pipe The mode of each component welding of 10-5 composition welds together completes earthing work jointly.
Suppression roller device for installing and adjusting 9 is made of screw thread adjusting rod 9-1, mounting plate 9-2, adjusting nut 9-3, for adjusting The installation site of whole suppression roller 8, improves suppression hack effect.

Claims (7)

  1. The transplanting equipment 1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine applies fertilizer, including rack, the central rack two sides are arranged land wheel, are arranged in the rack Fertilizer box, the fertilizer box rear setting storage seedling box, it is characterised in that: pacified by seedling conveying device the lower part of storage seedling box (3) Assembling device (15) installs seedling conveying device (14), and the seedling conveying device (14) includes the special-shaped belt (14- with baffle 1), driven roller (14-2), the first loose roll I (14-3), the second loose roll II (14-4), first loose roll I (14-3) and Second loose roll II (14-4) is horizontally mounted, the driven roller (14-2), the first loose roll I (14-3), the second loose roll II (14-4) be in triangular shape, it is described abnormity belt (14-1) be sleeved on driven roller (14-2), the first loose roll I (14-3), second with Between dynamic roller II (14-4), the driven roller (14-2) and T-type mechanical commutator (6) cooperate, the T-type mechanical commutator (6) Motive power is provided by land wheel (4), front and back is converted to left rotation and right rotation and drives seedling by T-type mechanical commutator (6) commutation Conveying device (14) completes seedling transportation work, and seedling is placed on special-shaped belt (14-1) by people when operation, driven roller (14- 2) it drives, the first loose roll I (14-3), the second loose roll II (14-4) are servo-actuated, and special-shaped belt (14-1) is driven to operate seedling It is delivered to that plough (12) is inner, the plough (12) is arranged in the rack (1) of seedling conveying device (14) lower part, described to open Trailing bar (10) are arranged on methods, rack (1) afterwards in ditch device (12), the trailing bar (10) setting suppression roller on methods, rack (1) afterwards (8).
  2. The transplanting equipment 2. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the land wheel (4) Chain sprocket group (5), the chain sprocket group (5) select different chain wheel sets, and different transmission ratios makes driven roller (14-2) There is suitable revolving speed, the spacing in the rows for completing seedling is adjusted.
  3. The transplanting equipment 3. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 2 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the suppression roller (8) Two sides be mounted on rack (1) by device for installing and adjusting (9).
  4. The transplanting equipment 4. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the storage seedling box (3) is by two Layer is constituted, and two sides are fixedly mounted on rack (1) by right side plate (3-1) and left plate (3-2).
  5. The transplanting equipment 5. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 4 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the seedling conveying dress Setting mounting device (15) includes foreboard (15-3), side baffle (15-2), back plate (15-1), the foreboard (15-3) and back plate (15- 1) it is arranged between several side baffles (15-2), there are several bearing mounting holes in the foreboard (15-3) and back plate (15-1), to Installation driven roller (14-2), the first loose roll I (14-3), the second loose roll II (14-4) make roller rotation complete to convey the work of seedling Make, the side baffle (15-2) is used to prevent seedling from falling on plough (12) outside.
  6. The transplanting equipment 6. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: storage seedling box (3) rear Seat (7) are set in rack (1), the seat (7) is used to sit people when operation.
  7. The transplanting equipment 7. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 6 applies fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the plough (12) It is described including plough column (12-2), plough ploughshare (12-3), plough wing plate (12-4), plough installing pipe (12-5) Plough column (12-2) is vertically arranged plough wing plate (12-4), and the plough wing plate (12-4) guarantees that the plantation of seedling is deep Degree, the plough column upper end (12-2) are mounted on rack (1) by plough installing pipe (12-5), the plough column Plough ploughshare (12-3) is arranged in the lower end (12-2).
CN201821988801.3U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment Active CN209473008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821988801.3U CN209473008U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821988801.3U CN209473008U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209473008U true CN209473008U (en) 2019-10-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821988801.3U Active CN209473008U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109479466A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-19 甘肃农业大学 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109479466A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-19 甘肃农业大学 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine fertilising transplanting equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Room 1005, No. 74 Jiuzhou Tong West Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, 730071

Patentee after: Lanzhou Shida Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730070 No.74, West JIUZHOUTONG Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: GANSU XINLONG AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240109

Address after: 730071 Room 4-64, Renshou Shandongmen Village, Anningbao Street, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province (100 meters east of the south gate of Renshoushan Park)

Patentee after: Lanzhou Leisi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1005, No. 74 Jiuzhou Tong West Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, 730071

Patentee before: Lanzhou Shida Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right