CN209452578U - A kind of workpiece shaping device - Google Patents
A kind of workpiece shaping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209452578U CN209452578U CN201822240548.XU CN201822240548U CN209452578U CN 209452578 U CN209452578 U CN 209452578U CN 201822240548 U CN201822240548 U CN 201822240548U CN 209452578 U CN209452578 U CN 209452578U
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- China
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- workpiece
- sliding shoe
- workbench
- falsework
- oblique chute
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of workpiece shaping devices, it is related to Workpiece machining apparatus, including workbench, workbench is equipped with and holds down assembly, oblique chute is offered on workbench, sliding has sliding shoe in oblique chute, sliding shoe end face and the end face of workbench are in the same plane, workpiece is collectively disposed on workbench and sliding shoe, workbench is equipped with pushing component, it is equipped in oblique chute and replys part, part is replied to connect with sliding shoe, it holds down assembly and compresses the workpiece on workbench, pushing component compresses the workpiece on sliding shoe, and pushing component continues to press on sliding shoe and slides in oblique chute, so that the workpiece on sliding shoe is slowly bent when as sliding shoe moves, until sliding shoe stop motion, so that workpiece ultimately forms shape "Z"-shaped, whole process without operator to workpiece bending twice, reduce work Make the time, to improve working efficiency, and entire bending process is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Workpiece machining apparatus, more specifically, it relates to a kind of workpiece shaping device.
Background technique
In auto parts field, in order to enable workpiece can be adapted to the corresponding position for being mounted on automobile, many workpiece are in abnormity
Structure.
It is needed before being installed on automobile as shown in Figure 1, this kind of automobile workpiece 8 is whole in " Z " font structure
Installation personnel, by original workpiece bending originally in " 1 " shape, in bending process, needs operator first will using bending machine
The bending of workpiece one end, then to the other end inverse bending of workpiece, cause the entire bending process time longer, working efficiency is lower,
And it is inconvenient for operation.
Utility model content
Workpiece bending is taken a long time in practice, this inconvenient problem, the utility model aim is
It is proposed a kind of workpiece shaping device, pushing component is during pushing sliding shoe to slide in oblique chute, the disposable quilt of workpiece
Bending reduces the working time, and concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of workpiece shaping device, including workbench, the workbench, which is equipped with, compresses workpiece on the workbench
Hold down assembly, offer oblique chute on the workbench, sliding has a sliding shoe in the oblique chute, the sliding shoe end face with
The end face of the workbench is in the same plane, and the workpiece is collectively disposed on the workbench and the sliding shoe;
The workbench is equipped with pushing component, and the pushing component compresses described in the workpiece on the sliding shoe and promotion
Sliding shoe is slided along the oblique chute, and the reply part for driving the sliding shoe to slide to initial position, institute are equipped in the oblique chute
Reply part is stated to connect with the sliding shoe.
The workpiece on workbench is compressed through the above technical solutions, holding down assembly, pushing component is by the work on sliding shoe
Part compresses, and pushing component continues to press on sliding shoe and slides in oblique chute, during sliding shoe slides in oblique chute, by
Component pressure is compacted on the table in workpiece a part, so that the workpiece on sliding shoe is slow when as sliding shoe moves
Slowly it is bent, until sliding shoe stop motion, so that workpiece ultimately forms shape "Z"-shaped, whole process is without operation
Personnel twice, reduce the working time to workpiece bending, to improve working efficiency, and entire bending process is convenient.
Further, first driving to hold down assembly including compact heap and the driving compact heap workpiece pressing
Part, the compact heap are connect with first actuator.
Through the above technical solutions, making the driving compact heap movement of the first actuator, realize that workpiece is pressed on by compact heap
It is easy to operate on workbench.
Further, the workbench includes integrally connected and is in the upper falsework and lower falsework being vertically arranged, described
First actuator includes the first reciprocating air cylinder, and telescopic rod one end of first reciprocating air cylinder passes through upper falsework and compact heap connects
It connects.
Through the above technical solutions, the driving compact heap movement of the first reciprocating air cylinder, so that compact heap is realized on vertical direction
Automation move back and forth, save manpower.
Further, the orthographic projection that the compact heap is projected on the lower falsework covers the workpiece projection in described
Orthographic projection on lower falsework.
Through the above technical solutions, making compact heap that the workpiece on lower falsework is completely covered and is compressed, guarantee workpiece
It will not arbitrarily be shaken during being bent over, workpiece bending part is avoided to deform.
Further, the pushing component includes the second driving of pushing block and the driving pushing block workpiece pressing
Part, the pushing block are connect with second actuator, and second actuator includes the second reciprocating air cylinder, and described second is reciprocal
Telescopic rod one end of cylinder passes through upper falsework and connect with pushing block.
Through the above technical solutions, the second driving cylinder driving pushing block movement, realize pushing block vertical direction from
Dynamicization moves back and forth, and pushing block compresses the workpiece on sliding shoe, and then sliding shoe is pushed to move in oblique chute, drives workpiece quilt
Bending, and workbench is divided into up-down structure, the first actuator and the second actuator are all set on falsework, are reduced entire
The occupied area of device.
Further, there are spaced-apart slots, the spaced-apart slots between the compact heap and the two relative side of the pushing block
Spacing be equal to the thickness of the workpiece, the oblique chute is opened on the lower falsework, and the pushing block is projected on described
Orthographic projection on sliding shoe covers the workpiece projection in the orthographic projection on the sliding shoe.
Through the above technical solutions, spaced-apart slots give the workpiece being not on lower falsework and sliding shoe reserved adequately empty
Between, so that the workpiece at spaced-apart slots forms the bending corner of workpiece after workpiece is bent over, guarantee the effect of bending.
Further, the lower falsework offers round and smooth chamfering in the groove edge of the oblique chute.
Through the above technical solutions, increasing lower falsework in the contact area of workpiece, avoid since lower falsework is excessively sharp
The stress that the sharp bending part for leading to workpiece is excessively concentrated causes workpiece bending part damaged.
Further, the lower falsework offers mounting groove, and the mounting groove is connected to the oblique chute and coaxial line
Setting, the reply part includes the compressed spring being placed in the mounting groove, described compressed spring one end and the mounting groove
Groove face connection, the other end are abutted with the sliding shoe.
Through the above technical solutions, sliding shoe compresses compressed spring when moving in oblique chute, so that compressed spring is stored up
Deposit elastic potential energy, after the completion of bending process, pushing block does not continue to push sliding shoe, at this point, the elastic force that compressed spring generates will
Sliding shoe retracts initial position, realizes reciprocatingly sliding for sliding shoe, guarantees that sliding shoe next time works normally.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
It is held down assembly and pushing component by setting, holds down assembly and compress a part of workpiece, pushing component is by one
Division of labor part is pressed on sliding shoe, then sliding shoe is pushed to slide in oblique chute so that the workpiece on sliding shoe with
Sliding shoe is slowly bent when moving, and ultimately forms shape "Z"-shaped, the working time is reduced, to improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of workpiece;
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is the partial cutaway schematic view for showing compressed spring and splitting along lower falsework length direction;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in the portion A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is the partial cutaway schematic view for showing workpiece and splitting along lower falsework length direction.
Appended drawing reference: 1, workbench;11, upper falsework;12, lower falsework;121, oblique chute;122, round and smooth chamfering;
123, mounting groove;2, sliding shoe;3, it holds down assembly;31, compact heap;32, the first reciprocating air cylinder;4, pushing component;41, it pushes
Block;42, the second reciprocating air cylinder;5, spaced-apart slots;6, compressed spring;7, connecting column;8, workpiece;9, slide guide bar.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, but the implementation of the utility model
Mode is not limited only to this.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of workpiece shaping device includes workbench 1, workbench 1, which is equipped with, is pressed on work for workpiece 8
3 are held down assembly on platform 1, oblique chute 121 is offered on workbench 1, and sliding has sliding shoe 2,2 end of sliding shoe in oblique chute 121
Face and the end face of workbench 1 are in the same plane, and workpiece 8 is placed on workbench 1 and sliding shoe 2, hold down assembly 3 for workbench
Workpiece 8 on 1 compresses, and workbench 1 is equipped with pushing component 4, and the workpiece 8 on sliding shoe 2 is compressed and continues to push away by pushing component 4
Dynamic sliding shoe 2 is slided along oblique chute 121, so that the workpiece 8 on sliding shoe 2 is slowly bent over when as sliding shoe 2 moves, is made
Obtaining the finally formed shape of workpiece 8 is " Z " font.
Specifically, workbench 1 includes the upper falsework 11 and lower falsework 12 of integrally connected, upper falsework 11 and lower work
12 structure of frame is consistent, is equipped with connecting column 7 between the two, and 7 one end of connecting column is fixedly connected with upper falsework 11, the other end and lower work
Make frame 12 to be fixedly connected, so that it is in up-down structure that workbench 1 is whole, reduces the occupied area of workbench 1.Hold down assembly 3 and
Pushing component 4 is mounted on falsework 11, and oblique chute 121 is provided on lower falsework 12, as shown in Fig. 2, oblique chute 121
Angle at an acute angle is formed between axis and vertical direction.
As shown in Fig. 2, specifically, hold down assembly 3 include compact heap 31 and drive 31 workpiece pressing 8 of compact heap first
Actuator, the first actuator include the first reciprocating air cylinder 32, and the first reciprocating air cylinder 32 is in be vertically arranged, the first reciprocating air cylinder 32
The sliding of movable end, that is, telescopic rod end wears falsework 11 and is fixedly connected with compact heap 31, so that compact heap 31 is hung at
Falsework 11, the orthographic projection that compact heap 31 is projected on lower falsework 12 cover the positive throwing that workpiece 8 is projected on lower falsework 12
Shadow, and the edge of compact heap 31 can be overlapped with the edge of oblique chute 121, so that the first reciprocating air cylinder 32 driving compact heap 31 compresses
When workpiece 8, compact heap 31 tightly pushes down workpiece 8.
Pushing component 4 includes the second actuator of pushing block 41 and driving 41 workpiece pressing 8 of pushing block, specifically, the
Two actuators include the second reciprocating air cylinder 42, and in being vertically arranged, the movable end of the second reciprocating air cylinder 42 is the second reciprocating air cylinder 42
The end sliding of telescopic rod wears falsework 11 and is fixedly connected with pushing block 41, so that pushing block 41, which is hung, is located at falsework 11
On, the orthographic projection that pushing block 41 is projected on sliding shoe 2 covers the orthographic projection that workpiece 8 is projected on sliding shoe 2, so that second is past
When multiple cylinder 42 drives 41 workpiece pressing 8 of pushing block, pushing block 41 tightly pushes down workpiece 8.
Compact heap 31 and pushing block 41 towards be fixedly connected on the surface of upper falsework 11 two be vertically arranged lead
Slide bar 9, slide guide bar 9 passes through upper falsework 11 far from one end of lower falsework 12, so that the first reciprocating air cylinder 32 drives compact heap
When 31 sliding and when the second reciprocating air cylinder 42 driving pushing block 41 slides, slide guide bar 9 guides compact heap 31 and pushing block 41
Smooth sliding.
As shown in Fig. 2, there are spaced-apart slots 5, the spacing of spaced-apart slots 5 between compact heap 31 and the two relative side of pushing block 41
Equal to the thickness of workpiece 8, workpiece 8 successively includes three parts, and a part is placed on lower falsework 12, and a part is in spaced-apart slots
Between 5, a part is placed on sliding shoe 2.In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, lower falsework 12 offers circle in the groove edge of oblique chute 121
It slips angle 122, after 41 workpiece pressing 8 of compact heap 31 and pushing block, pushing block 41 pushes sliding shoe 2 to slide, and is in spaced-apart slots 5
The workpiece 8 at place starts bending, the contact surface of the round and smooth increase of chamfering 122 lower falsework 12 and workpiece 8 in the edge of oblique chute 121
Product, reduces lower falsework 12 to the stress of workpiece 8, as sliding shoe 2 continues to slide, workpiece 8 on sliding shoe 2 constantly from
It is extracted out between sliding shoe 2 and pushing block 41, until sliding shoe 2 no longer slides, the workpiece between sliding shoe 2 and pushing block 41
8 with the state of 8 keeping parallelism of workpiece on the lower falsework 12 so that workpiece 8 is whole final whole "Z"-shaped.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with the reply part for driving sliding shoe 2 to slide to initial position in oblique chute 121.Specifically, lower work
Make to offer mounting groove 123 in frame 12, mounting groove 123 is connected to and is coaxially set with oblique chute 121, and replying part includes being placed in peace
Compressed spring 6 in tankage 123, compressed spring 6 are adapted to mounting groove 123, and outer wall is abutted with 123 groove face of mounting groove, compress bullet
6 one end of spring is fixedly connected with the groove face of mounting groove 123, and the other end is abutted with sliding shoe 2, and pushing block 41 pushes sliding shoe 2 oblique
When sliding in sliding slot 121, sliding shoe 2 squeezes compressed spring 6, and after the completion of bending, the elastic force that compressed spring 6 generates is to sliding shoe 2
Apply thrust, so that sliding shoe 2 slides back to initial position, to facilitate next bending.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
The workpiece 8 for needing bending is placed on jointly on lower falsework 12 and sliding shoe 2, holds down assembly 3 for lower falsework 12
Workpiece 8 compress, pushing component 4 compresses the workpiece 8 on the sliding shoe 2, and pushing component 4 continues to press on 2 edge of sliding shoe
Oblique chute 121 move, cooperate the final bending of workpiece 8 is "Z"-shaped, reply part generate elastic force push sliding shoe 2 slide back to
Initial position, it is convenient that bending is carried out to next workpiece 8.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of workpiece shaping device, including workbench (1), which is characterized in that the workbench (1) is equipped with workpiece (8)
Hold down assembly (3) on the workbench (1) are pressed on, are offered oblique chute (121) on the workbench (1), the oblique cunning
There is sliding shoe (2) sliding in slot (121), the end face of sliding shoe (2) end face and the workbench (1) is in same plane
On, the workpiece (8) is collectively disposed on the workbench (1) and the sliding shoe (2);
The workbench (1) is equipped with pushing component (4), and the pushing component (4) compresses the workpiece on the sliding shoe (2)
(8) and the sliding shoe (2) is pushed to slide along the oblique chute (121), is equipped in the oblique chute (121) and drives the sliding
Block (2) slides to the reply part of initial position, and the reply part is connect with the sliding shoe (2).
2. workpiece shaping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hold down assembly (3) include compact heap
(31) and the first actuator of driving compact heap (31) workpiece pressing (8), the compact heap (31) and described first are driven
Moving part connection.
3. workpiece shaping device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the workbench (1) include integrally connected and
In the upper falsework (11) and lower falsework (12) being vertically arranged, first actuator includes the first reciprocating air cylinder (32), institute
The telescopic rod one end for stating the first reciprocating air cylinder (32) passes through upper falsework (11) and connect with compact heap (31).
4. workpiece shaping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the compact heap (31) is projected on the lower work
Make the orthographic projection on frame (12) and covers the orthographic projection that the workpiece (8) is projected on the lower falsework (12).
5. workpiece shaping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pushing component (4) includes pushing block
(41) and the second actuator of driving pushing block (41) workpiece pressing (8), the pushing block (41) and described second are driven
Moving part connection, second actuator include the second reciprocating air cylinder (42), telescopic rod one end of second reciprocating air cylinder (42)
It is connect across upper falsework (11) with pushing block (41).
6. workpiece shaping device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the compact heap (31) and the pushing block
(41) there are spaced-apart slots (5) between two relative side, the spacing of the spaced-apart slots (5) is equal to the thickness of the workpiece (8), institute
It states oblique chute (121) to be opened on the lower falsework (12), the pushing block (41) is projected on the sliding shoe (2) just
State the orthographic projection that workpiece (8) is projected on the sliding shoe (2) in projective shade residence.
7. workpiece shaping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that lower falsework (12) the Yu Suoshu oblique chute
(121) groove edge offers round and smooth chamfering (122).
8. workpiece shaping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower falsework (12) offers mounting groove
(123), the mounting groove (123) is connected to and is coaxially set with the oblique chute (121), and the reply part is described including being placed in
Compressed spring (6) in mounting groove (123), described compressed spring (6) one end are connect with the groove face of the mounting groove (123), separately
One end is abutted with the sliding shoe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822240548.XU CN209452578U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of workpiece shaping device |
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CN201822240548.XU CN209452578U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of workpiece shaping device |
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CN209452578U true CN209452578U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202200010577A1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-23 | Sares S P A | EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURE FOR CREATING A Z PROFILE ON A SHEET METAL PART |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202200010577A1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-23 | Sares S P A | EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURE FOR CREATING A Z PROFILE ON A SHEET METAL PART |
WO2023227994A1 (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | Sares S.P.A. | Apparatus and method for making a z-shaped profile on a sheet metal part |
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