CN214055680U - Automatic nailing device for special-shaped nail - Google Patents
Automatic nailing device for special-shaped nail Download PDFInfo
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- CN214055680U CN214055680U CN202022289900.6U CN202022289900U CN214055680U CN 214055680 U CN214055680 U CN 214055680U CN 202022289900 U CN202022289900 U CN 202022289900U CN 214055680 U CN214055680 U CN 214055680U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic nailing device for special-shaped nails, which comprises a main seat and an adjusting seat, wherein the main seat is arranged above the adjusting seat, the fixed end of the main seat is hinged with the fixed end of the adjusting seat through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the main seat can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as a shaft in a reciprocating way; the main seat comprises a mounting plate and a nailing component, the nailing component is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and the nailing component is used for firing the special-shaped nail; the adjusting seat comprises a supporting plate, a mounting support and an adjusting rod, the mounting support is mounted at the top of the movable end of the supporting plate, the nailing plate is detachably mounted on the mounting support, the nailing component can act on the nailing plate in a reciprocating mode through a rotating shaft, the adjusting rod can penetrate through the movable end of the supporting plate in a vertically moving mode, and the adjusting rod is used for adjusting the lowest point of the main seat in rotation descending. The automatic nailing device of special-shaped nail that this technical scheme provided can effectively improve automatic nailing device's suitability, and simple structure, the dependable performance to overcome the weak point among the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nailing equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic nailing device of dysmorphism nail.
Background
The pneumatic nail gun is also called as a pneumatic nail gun, the pneumatic nail gun takes air pressure generated by an air pump as a power source, and high-pressure air drives a firing pin in a cylinder of the nail gun to perform hammering movement so as to nail a row of nails in a row of nail clamps into an object or eject the row of nails.
The pneumatic nail gun is widely applied to various packaging, decorating and fastening connection fields, and in the past, the production mode of products in the packaging, decorating and fastening connection fields is as follows: an operator uses a manual tool electric screwdriver, the product is assembled electronically in a screw fixing mode, and the product is placed on a production line after the assembly is finished, so that the production efficiency is low, the manual labor intensity is high, and potential safety hazards exist. For the asymmetric screw position, the manual judgment time is long, and the operation difficulty is high.
Due to the gradual advance and promotion of intelligent technology, manufacturers with a plurality of pneumatic nail guns design and convert traditional manual pneumatic nail guns into automatic pneumatic nail guns with automatic control, so that the pneumatic nail guns are increasingly applied to automatic assembly lines. However, the existing automatic pneumatic nail gun is often single in nailing plate, and if nailing treatment is required to be performed to the nailing plates with different specifications, the automatic pneumatic nail gun with different specifications is required, so that the applicability of the automatic pneumatic nail gun is poor, and especially when special-shaped nailing treatment is required to be performed to the nailing plate, nailing treatment is required to be performed by a special automatic pneumatic nail gun.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic nailing device of dysmorphism nail can effectively improve the suitability of automatic nailing device, and simple structure, the dependable performance to overcome the weak point among the prior art.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
an automatic nailing device for special-shaped nails comprises a main seat and an adjusting seat, wherein the main seat is arranged above the adjusting seat, the fixed end of the main seat is hinged with the fixed end of the adjusting seat through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the main seat can rotate around the rotating shaft in a reciprocating manner;
the main seat comprises an installation plate and a nailing component, the nailing component is installed at the top of the installation plate, and the nailing component is used for firing the special-shaped nail; adjust the seat and include backup pad, erection support and regulation pole, erection support install in the top of the expansion end of backup pad, binding board detachably install in erection support, the nailing subassembly passes through the axis of rotation can act on reciprocally the binding board, adjust the pole can run through with reciprocating in the expansion end of backup pad, it is used for adjusting to adjust the main tributary rotates the minimum that descends.
Preferably, the main seat further comprises a driving element, the driving element is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the driving element is connected with the support plate, and the driving element is used for driving the movable end of the main seat to rotate around the rotating shaft in a reciprocating manner.
Preferably, the adjusting seat further comprises a resetting piece, the resetting piece is mounted at the movable end of the supporting plate, one end of the resetting piece abuts against the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the other end of the resetting piece abuts against the lower surface of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the adjusting seat further comprises a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly is mounted at the movable end of the supporting plate, and the buffer assembly is used for slowing down the shaking of the main seat;
the buffer assembly comprises a buffer seat, a piston barrel and a piston rod, the piston barrel is mounted on the buffer seat, the piston rod is slidably mounted on the piston barrel, and the top of the piston rod acts on the upper surface of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the main base still includes send the nail subassembly and bind the subassembly, send the nail subassembly with the bind the subassembly all install in the top of mounting panel, just send the nail subassembly to be used for storing and carrying the profile modeling nail, the bind the subassembly be used for with the profile modeling nail transports to the nailing subassembly.
Preferably, the nail feeding assembly comprises a nail storage box and a nail feeding groove, and the nail storage box is used for conveying the special-shaped nails to the nail feeding groove; the nail feeding groove is connected to the nail outlet end of the nail storage box, and the horizontal height of the nail feeding end of the nail feeding groove is higher than that of the nail outlet end of the nail feeding groove.
Preferably, the binding assembly comprises a binding support and a nail pushing plate, a binding groove is formed in the binding support, and the binding groove is communicated with the nail feeding groove; the nail pushing plate is arranged in the nail loading groove and can move left and right along the nail loading groove.
Preferably, the nailing assembly comprises a nailing barrel, a striker and a nailing head, the striker is movably arranged at the top of the nailing barrel, and the nailing head is sleeved at the bottom of the nailing barrel;
the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding barrel, a nail feeding head, a nail dropping groove, a nail loading groove, a nail beating head and a firing pin, wherein the nail dropping groove is formed in the nail shooting barrel and communicated with the nail loading groove, the nail beating groove is formed in the nail beating head and communicated with the nail dropping groove, and the firing pin can move up and down along the nail dropping groove and the nail beating groove.
Preferably, the nailing head comprises a nail shell, a guide piece and a fastening ring, wherein the guide piece is at least provided with two pieces, the nail shell is sleeved outside the guide piece, the outer side wall of the guide piece is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is used for mounting the fastening ring, and the fastening ring is abutted between the nail shell and the guide piece.
Preferably, the nailing groove is opened in the guide piece, the nailing groove comprises a guide part and a calibration part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the cross section of the guide part is in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the length of the lower bottom edge of the guide part is larger than the diameter of the nail dropping groove, and the length of the upper bottom edge of the guide part is equal to the diameter of the calibration part.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the main seat in the technical scheme can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the shaft in a reciprocating mode in the matching nailing process, so that the nailing position can be corrected in the nailing process, the nailing effect is ensured, and meanwhile damage caused by movement of a nailing plate after nailing can be effectively avoided.
2. This technical scheme is through addding the regulation seat in automatic nailing device, on the one hand can install on the binding board of different specification sizes on erection support, can effectively improve the nailing variety of automatic nailing device, on the other hand can be according to binding board size, factor such as nailing position on the binding board and the installation relation of heterotypic nail and binding board adjust the length that stretches out of pole for the backup pad, thereby the minimum that the main tributary rotated the decline when effectively adjusting the nailing, it is effective to ensure the nailing, be favorable to improving the suitability of automatic nailing device.
3. This technical scheme is through setting up the buffering subassembly on adjusting the seat, is favorable to slowing down the main tributary seat and receives rocking that produces or receiving the elasticity that resets and rocking that produces of lifting in the twinkling of an eye of driving piece when rotating to rise, is favorable to prolonging the life of automatic nailing device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention, but the content in the accompanying drawings does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the automatic nailing device for the special-shaped nail of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the automatic nailing device for the special-shaped nail of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken in the direction of a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at X in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the automatic nailing device for the special-shaped nails of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken in the direction B-B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the automatic nailing device of the profile staple of the present invention (nail pushing plate moved to the right).
Fig. 8 is a partial sectional view of the automatic nailing device of the profile staple of the present invention (nail pushing plate moved leftward).
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the nailing head of the automatic nailing device for profile nails of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial sectional view (nail drop state) of the automatic nailing device of the profile nail according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial sectional view (guide state) of the automatic nailing device of the special-shaped nail of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial sectional view of the automatic nailing device for a special-shaped nail according to the present invention (nailing completed state).
Wherein: the nail magazine comprises a main seat 1, a mounting plate 11, a nail feeding assembly 12, a nail storage box 121, a nail feeding groove 122, a binding assembly 13, a nail feeding groove 130, a binding support 131, a nail pushing plate 132, a driving seat 133, a nailing assembly 14, a nailing barrel 141, a nail falling groove 1411, a striker 142, a nail shell 143, a guide sheet 144, a nailing groove 1441, a guide part 102, a calibration part 103, a fastening ring 145, a firing piece 146 and a driving piece 15;
the adjusting seat 2, the supporting plate 21, the mounting support 22, the adjusting rod 23, the resetting piece 24, the buffering component 25, the buffering seat 251 and the piston barrel 252;
a rotating shaft 3, a special-shaped nail 4 and a binding plate 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An automatic nailing device for special-shaped nails comprises a main seat 1 and an adjusting seat 2, wherein the main seat 1 is arranged above the adjusting seat 2, the fixed end of the main seat 1 is hinged with the fixed end of the adjusting seat 2 through a rotating shaft 3, and the movable end of the main seat 1 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3 as a shaft in a reciprocating manner;
the main seat 1 comprises a mounting plate 11 and a nailing component 14, the nailing component 14 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 11, and the nailing component 14 is used for firing the special-shaped nail 4; adjust seat 2 and include backup pad 21, erection support 22 and adjust pole 23, erection support 22 install in the top of the expansion end of backup pad 21, binding board 5 detachably install in erection support 22, nailing subassembly 14 passes through axis of rotation 3 can reciprocate act on binding board 5, adjust pole 23 can run through with reciprocating in the expansion end of backup pad 21, adjust pole 23 is used for adjusting the minimum that main tributary 1 rotates the decline.
The existing automatic pneumatic nail gun is applicable to a single binding plate, if the binding plates with different specifications need to be nailed, the automatic pneumatic nail guns with different specifications need to be used, so that the applicability of the automatic pneumatic nail guns is poor, and especially when special-shaped nails need to be nailed on the binding plates, the special automatic pneumatic nail guns are needed to perform nailing treatment.
In order to effectively improve the applicability of the automatic nailing device, the technical scheme provides the automatic nailing device for the special-shaped nails, as shown in fig. 1-12, the automatic nailing device comprises a main seat 1 and an adjusting seat 2, the main seat 1 is installed above the adjusting seat 2, the fixed end of the main seat 1 is hinged with the fixed end of the adjusting seat 2 through a rotating shaft 3, so that an included angle is formed between the fixed end of the main seat 1 and the fixed end of the adjusting seat 2, and the movable end of the main seat 1 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3 as the shaft in a reciprocating manner. When nailing, the movable end of the main seat 1 rotates around the rotating shaft 3 to descend and is aligned with the nailing position on the nailing plate 5 to nail, after the nailing is finished, the movable end of the main seat 1 rotates around the rotating shaft 3 to ascend, the nailing plate 5 moves to the next nailing position, the movable end of the main seat 1 rotates around the rotating shaft 3 to descend and is aligned with the nailing position on the nailing plate 5 to nail again, and so on. The main seat 1 in the technical scheme can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3 as the shaft in a reciprocating mode in cooperation with the nailing process, so that the nailing position can be corrected in the nailing process, the nailing effect is ensured, and meanwhile damage caused by movement of the nailing plate 5 after nailing can be effectively avoided.
The main seat 1 comprises a mounting plate 11 and a nailing component 14, wherein the nailing component 14 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 11, and the nailing component 14 is used for firing the special-shaped nail 4; the adjusting seat 2 comprises a supporting plate 21, a mounting support 22 and an adjusting rod 23, the mounting support 22 is mounted at the top of the movable end of the supporting plate 21, the nailing plate 5 is detachably mounted on the mounting support 22, the nailing component 14 can act on the nailing plate 5 in a reciprocating manner through the rotating shaft 3, the adjusting rod 23 can penetrate through the movable end of the supporting plate 21 in a vertically moving manner, and the adjusting rod 23 is used for adjusting the lowest point of the main seat 1 which rotates and descends.
The automatic nailing device's of this technical scheme accommodation process as follows: firstly, the nailing plate 5 is detachably mounted on the mounting support 22, and the extension length of the adjusting rod 23 relative to the support plate 21 is adjusted according to factors such as the size of the nailing plate 5, the nailing position on the nailing plate 5, the mounting relation between the special-shaped nail 4 and the nailing plate 5 and the like, so that the lowest point of the rotation and the descending of the main seat 1 during nailing is effectively adjusted, and the effective nailing is ensured. This technical scheme is through addding regulation seat 2 in automatic nailing device, on the one hand can install on the binding board of different specification sizes on erection support 22, can effectively improve the nailing variety of automatic nailing device, on the other hand can be according to the size of a dimension of binding board 5, factor regulation pole 23 such as nailing position and the installation relation of deformed nail 4 and binding board 5 on the binding board 5 stretches out length for backup pad 21, thereby main 1 rotation minimum that descends when effectively adjusting the nailing, ensure that the nailing is effective, be favorable to improving the suitability of automatic nailing device.
More specifically, the main seat 1 further includes a driving element 15, the driving element 15 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 11, an output shaft of the driving element 15 is connected to the supporting plate 21, and the driving element 15 is configured to drive the movable end of the main seat 1 to reciprocally rotate around the rotating shaft 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the main seat 1 further includes a driving member 15, the driving member 15 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 11, an output shaft of the driving member 15 is connected to the support plate 21, and the driving member 15 is used for driving the movable end of the main seat 1 to rotate in a reciprocating manner around the rotating shaft 3. During the nailing, the expansion end of driving piece 15 drive main seat 1 revolutes axis of rotation 3 and rotates the decline, aim at the nailing position nailing on the binding board 5, after the nailing finishes, the expansion end of driving piece 15 drive main seat 1 revolutes axis of rotation 3 and rotates and rises, binding board 5 moves to the next nailing position, the expansion end of driving piece 15 drive main seat 1 revolutes axis of rotation 3 and rotates the decline, aim at the nailing position on binding board 5 and nailing again, so analogize, be favorable to guaranteeing the effective rotation of main seat 1, thereby ensure that the nailing is effective, avoid the damage that the binding board removed the result in after the nailing simultaneously.
Preferably, the driving member 15 is a driving cylinder.
More specifically, the adjusting base 2 further includes a resetting member 24, the resetting member 24 is installed at the movable end of the supporting plate 21, one end of the resetting member 24 abuts against the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, and the other end of the resetting member 24 abuts against the lower surface of the mounting plate 11.
In another embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjusting base 2 further includes a resetting member 24, the resetting member 24 is installed at the movable end of the supporting plate 21, one end of the resetting member 24 abuts against the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, and the other end of the resetting member 24 abuts against the lower surface of the mounting plate 11.
Drive piece 15 among this technical scheme and the rotation of 24 cooperation completion main tributaries seats 1 that resets, concretely, during the nailing, 15 works of drive piece, the expansion end of drive main tributaries seat 1 revolutes axis of rotation 3 and rotates the decline, aim at the nailing position nailing on binding board 5, the nailing back that finishes, 15 out-of-operation of drive piece, the expansion end of main tributaries seat 1 revolutes axis of rotation 3 and rotates and rise under the effect that resets 24, binding board 5 moves to the next binding position, 15 works of drive piece, the expansion end of drive main tributaries axis of rotation 3 and rotates the decline, aim at the nailing position nailing on binding board 5 nailing again, so analogize. According to the technical scheme, the driving piece 15 and the reset piece 24 are matched to complete the rotation of the main seat 1, so that energy can be effectively saved, and the production cost is saved.
More specifically, the adjusting base 2 further comprises a buffering assembly 25, the buffering assembly 25 is mounted at the movable end of the supporting plate 21, and the buffering assembly 25 is used for slowing down the shaking of the main base 1;
the buffer assembly 25 comprises a buffer seat 251, a piston barrel 252 and a piston rod, wherein the piston barrel 252 is mounted on the buffer seat 251, the piston rod is slidably mounted on the piston barrel 252, and the top of the piston rod acts on the upper surface of the mounting plate 11.
In order to reduce the shaking of the main seat 1 during rotation and lifting, the adjusting seat 2 of the present technical solution further includes a buffering component 25, and the buffering component 25 is installed at the movable end of the supporting plate 21. Specifically, the damping assembly 25 includes a damping seat 251, a piston barrel 252, and a piston rod, the piston barrel 252 being mounted to the damping seat 251, the piston rod being slidably mounted to the piston barrel 252, the top of the piston rod acting on the upper surface of the mounting plate 11. When the main base 1 rotates and rises, the top of the piston rod is abutted against the upper surface of the mounting plate 11, and the piston rod is slidably mounted on the piston barrel 252, so that the cooperation of the piston rod and the piston barrel 252 can relieve the shaking generated by the instant lifting of the driving part 15 or the shaking generated by the elastic force of the reset part 24 when the main base 1 rotates and rises, and the service life of the automatic nailing device is prolonged.
Preferably, the buffering assembly 25 includes the buffering seat 251 and a hydraulic buffer including the piston barrel 252 and a piston rod, the hydraulic buffer is mounted on the buffering seat 251, and the top of the hydraulic buffer acts on the upper surface of the mounting plate 11.
Further, the main seat 1 further comprises a nail feeding assembly 12 and a nail installing assembly 13, the nail feeding assembly 12 and the nail installing assembly 13 are both installed at the top of the mounting plate 11, the nail feeding assembly 12 is used for storing and conveying the special-shaped nails 4, and the nail installing assembly 13 is used for conveying the special-shaped nails 4 to the nail installing assembly 14.
Further, the main seat 1 in this technical scheme still includes and send nail subassembly 12 and binding subassembly 13, send nail subassembly 12 and binding subassembly 13 and all install in the top of mounting panel 11, and special-shaped nail 4 gets into automatic nailing device through sending nail subassembly 12, then transports special-shaped nail 4 to nailing subassembly 14 from sending nail subassembly 12 through binding subassembly 13, realizes the nailing action, simple structure, dependable performance.
Stated further, the staple feeding assembly 12 includes a staple magazine 121 and a staple feeding slot 122, the staple magazine 121 is used for conveying the shaped staples 4 to the staple feeding slot 122; the nail feeding groove 122 is connected to the nail outlet end of the nail storage box 121, and the horizontal height of the nail feeding end of the nail feeding groove 122 is higher than the horizontal height of the nail outlet end of the nail feeding groove 122.
The staple feeding assembly 12 in the technical scheme comprises a staple storage box 121 and a staple feeding groove 122, wherein the staple storage box 121 is used for conveying the special-shaped staples 4 to the staple feeding groove 122; the nail feeding groove 122 is connected to the nail outlet end of the nail storage box 121, and the horizontal height of the nail feeding end of the nail feeding groove 122 is higher than the horizontal height of the nail outlet end of the nail feeding groove 122, so that the special-shaped nails 4 can slide down to the nail outlet end of the special-shaped nail 4 along the inclined nail feeding groove 122 under the action of gravity and/or external force vibration after being discharged from the nail storage box, and the subsequent process of nailing can be facilitated.
Preferably, the nail storage box 121 is a full-automatic screw machine. This technical scheme uses full-automatic screw machine as storing up nail box 121, can store many special shape nails simultaneously to realize the function that automatic mends nail and send the nail, be favorable to promoting the work efficiency of automatic nailing device.
More specifically, the stapling assembly 13 includes a stapling support 131 and a staple pushing plate 132, a stapling slot 130 is formed inside the stapling support 131, and the stapling slot 130 is communicated with the staple feeding slot 122; the ejector pin plate 132 is installed in the staple loading slot 130, and the ejector pin plate 132 can move left and right along the staple loading slot 130.
The binding assembly 13 in the present technical solution includes a binding support 131 and a nail pushing plate 132, a binding groove 130 is formed inside the binding support 131, and the binding groove 130 is communicated with the nail feeding groove 122; the ejector plate 132 is installed in the staple slot 130, and the ejector plate 132 can move left and right along the staple slot 130.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7-8, when the nail pushing plate 132 moves towards the nailing component 14, the special-shaped nails 4 are pushed to fall into the nail dropping slots 1411 for nailing, and the nail pushing plate 132 fills the gap of the nailing slot 130, so as to avoid simultaneously entering a plurality of special-shaped nails 4 into the nailing slot 130, ensure that the nailing component 14 fires only one nail at a time, and effectively ensure that the automatic nailing device performs normal nailing; when the nail pushing plate 132 moves away from the nailing assembly 14, the nail loading slot 130 is spaced, and the deformed nails 4 in the nail feeding slot 122 fall into the nail loading slot 130 under the action of gravity and/or external force vibration to complete the nail supplementing action, and so on.
Preferably, the stapling assembly 13 further comprises a driving seat 133, and the driving seat 133 is used for driving the staple pushing plate 132 to move left and right along the staple loading slot 130. More preferably, the driving seat 133 is a driving cylinder.
More specifically, the nailing assembly 14 includes a nailing barrel 141, a striker 142 and a nailing head, wherein the striker 142 is movably disposed at the top of the nailing barrel 141, and the nailing head is sleeved at the bottom of the nailing barrel 141;
the nailing barrel 141 is provided with a nail dropping groove 1411 therein, the nail dropping groove 1411 is communicated with the nail loading groove 130, the nailing head is provided with a nailing groove 1441 therein, the nailing groove 1441 is communicated with the nail dropping groove 1411, and the striker 142 is movable up and down along the nail dropping groove 1411 and the nailing groove 1441.
The nailing component 14 in the present technical solution includes a nailing barrel 141, a striker 142 and a nailing head, the striker 142 is movably disposed at the top of the nailing barrel 141, and the nailing head is sleeved at the bottom of the nailing barrel 141; the nailing barrel 141 is provided with a nail dropping groove 1411 therein, the nail dropping groove 1411 is communicated with the nailing groove 130, the nailing head is provided with a nailing groove 1441 therein, the nailing groove 1441 is communicated with the nail dropping groove 1411, and the striker 142 can move up and down along the nail dropping groove 1411 and the nailing groove 1441.
Because the nail dropping groove 1411 is communicated with the nail loading groove 130, when the special-shaped nail 4 is pushed to the nail outlet end of the nail loading groove 130 by the nail pushing plate 132, the special-shaped nail 4 can fall into the nail dropping groove 1411 and the nail shooting groove 1441 in sequence under the action of gravity and/or external force vibration, after the special-shaped nail 4 falls into the nail dropping groove 1441, the firing pin 142 slides downwards to the nail shooting groove 1441 along the nail dropping groove 1411, and the special-shaped nail 4 is fired to complete the nail shooting action, the structure is simple, and the performance is reliable.
Preferably, the nailing assembly 14 further comprises a firing member 146, wherein the firing member 146 is used for driving the striker 142 to move up and down along the nail drop groove 1411 and the nailing groove 1441. More preferably, the firing member 146 is a firing cylinder.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the automatic nailing device for profile nails works as follows:
the original state is as follows: lifting the main seat 1, mounting the nail loading plate 5 on the mounting support 22 and correcting the nailing position on the nail loading plate 5;
a pressing state: the main base 1 rotates and descends under the action of the driving piece 15 until the lower surface of the mounting plate 11 abuts against the top of the adjusting rod 23;
the nailing state is as follows: the special-shaped nail 4 enters the automatic nailing device from the nail storage box 121, enters the nail feeding groove 122 from the nail outlet end of the nail storage box 121, enters the nail loading groove 130 along the nail feeding groove 122 under the action of gravity and/or external force vibration, falls into the nail dropping groove 1411 and the nailing groove 1441 under the pushing of the nail pushing plate 132, the striker 142 descends to slide down to the nailing groove 1441 along the nail dropping groove 1411, and the special-shaped nail 4 is fired to complete the nailing action. The main seat 1 is lifted and the original state is repeated.
More specifically, the nailing head includes a nail shell 143, a guiding sheet 144 and a fastening ring 145, the guiding sheet 144 has at least two sheets, the nail shell 143 is sleeved outside the guiding sheet 144, an installation groove is formed on an outer side wall of the guiding sheet 144, the installation groove is used for installing the fastening ring 145, and the fastening ring 145 is pressed between the nail shell 143 and the guiding sheet 144.
The nailing head among this technical scheme includes nail shell 143, leads positive piece 144 and retainer ring 145, and the outside of leading positive piece 144 is located to nail shell 143 cover, leads positive piece 144 and is equipped with two at least, leads positive piece 144 and can hug closely or expand in nail shell 143, plays to lead positive effect to special-shaped nail 4, ensures that the nailing is effective. The outer side wall of the guide piece 144 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is used for mounting a fastening ring 145, and the fastening ring 145 abuts between the nail housing 143 and the guide piece 144. The fastening ring 145 is disposed such that the nail housing 143 and the pilot piece 144 are elastically connected, so that the pilot piece 144 can be clasped or expanded in the nail housing 143.
Specifically, the nailing process of the nailing assembly 14 is as follows, as shown in FIGS. 10-12:
the nail falling state: the profile nail 4 falls into the nailing groove 1441 through the nail falling groove 1411:
a pilot state: the correcting piece 144 is in a clasping state, and the special-shaped nail 4 realizes correction under the action of the correcting piece 144;
and (3) completing nailing: the striker 142 descends along the nail dropping slot 1411 and slides down to the nailing slot 1441, and the special-shaped nail 4 is fired to complete the nailing action, and the guide piece 144 is in the expanded state.
After the nailing is finished, the striker 142 retracts, rises to the original position along the nail dropping groove 1411, and the guide piece 144 retracts to be in a clasping state again to wait for the dropping of the next special-shaped nail 4.
In a further description, the nailing groove 1441 is formed in the guiding sheet 144, the nailing groove 1441 includes a guiding portion 102 and a calibrating portion 103 that are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the cross-sectional shape of the guiding portion 102 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the length of the bottom edge of the guiding portion 102 is greater than the diameter of the nail dropping groove 1411, and the length of the top edge of the guiding portion 102 is equal to the diameter of the calibrating portion 103.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a nailing groove 1441 is formed in the guiding sheet 144, and the nailing groove 1441 is divided into a guiding portion 102 and a calibrating portion 103 from top to bottom; the cross section of the guiding part 102 is in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, and the side length of the lower bottom of the guiding part 102 (i.e. the longer bottom side of the guiding part 102) is greater than the diameter of the nail dropping groove 1411, so that when the special-shaped nail 4 enters the guiding sheet 144, the position of the special-shaped nail 4 for processing any deflection can be effectively guided again, and the nailing effect is ensured; the length of the upper bottom of the guide portion 102 (i.e., the shorter bottom side of the guide portion 102) is equal to the diameter of the calibration portion 103, so that the tip of the profile nail 4 can be stably accommodated in the calibration portion 103, further ensuring effective nailing.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic nailing device of dysmorphism nail which characterized in that: the adjustable seat comprises a main seat and an adjusting seat, wherein the main seat is arranged above the adjusting seat, the fixed end of the main seat is hinged with the fixed end of the adjusting seat through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the main seat can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as a shaft in a reciprocating manner;
the main seat comprises an installation plate and a nailing component, the nailing component is installed at the top of the installation plate, and the nailing component is used for firing the special-shaped nail; adjust the seat and include backup pad, erection support and regulation pole, erection support install in the top of the expansion end of backup pad, binding board detachably install in erection support, the nailing subassembly passes through the axis of rotation can act on reciprocally the binding board, adjust the pole can run through with reciprocating in the expansion end of backup pad, it is used for adjusting to adjust the main tributary rotates the minimum that descends.
2. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 1, wherein: the main seat further comprises a driving piece, the driving piece is installed at the top of the installation plate, an output shaft of the driving piece is connected with the supporting plate, and the driving piece is used for driving the movable end of the main seat to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as a shaft in a reciprocating mode.
3. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting seat further comprises a resetting piece, the resetting piece is installed at the movable end of the supporting plate, one end of the resetting piece is abutted to the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the other end of the resetting piece is abutted to the lower surface of the mounting plate.
4. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the adjusting seat further comprises a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly is mounted at the movable end of the supporting plate, and the buffer assembly is used for slowing down the shaking of the main seat;
the buffer assembly comprises a buffer seat, a piston barrel and a piston rod, the piston barrel is mounted on the buffer seat, the piston rod is slidably mounted on the piston barrel, and the top of the piston rod acts on the upper surface of the mounting plate.
5. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 1, wherein: the main seat is still including sending nail subassembly and binding subassembly, send the nail subassembly with the binding subassembly all install in the top of mounting panel, just send the nail subassembly to be used for storing and carry the deformed nail, the binding subassembly be used for with the deformed nail transports extremely the nailing subassembly.
6. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 5, wherein: the nail feeding assembly comprises a nail storage box and a nail feeding groove, and the nail storage box is used for conveying the special-shaped nails to the nail feeding groove; the nail feeding groove is connected to the nail outlet end of the nail storage box, and the horizontal height of the nail feeding end of the nail feeding groove is higher than that of the nail outlet end of the nail feeding groove.
7. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 6, wherein: the binding assembly comprises a binding support and a nail pushing plate, a binding groove is formed in the binding support, and the binding groove is communicated with the nail feeding groove; the nail pushing plate is arranged in the nail loading groove and can move left and right along the nail loading groove.
8. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 7, wherein: the nailing component comprises a nailing barrel, a firing pin and a nailing head, the firing pin is movably arranged at the top of the nailing barrel, and the nailing head is sleeved at the bottom of the nailing barrel;
the nail feeding device comprises a nail feeding barrel, a nail feeding head, a nail dropping groove, a nail loading groove, a nail beating head and a firing pin, wherein the nail dropping groove is formed in the nail shooting barrel and communicated with the nail loading groove, the nail beating groove is formed in the nail beating head and communicated with the nail dropping groove, and the firing pin can move up and down along the nail dropping groove and the nail beating groove.
9. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 8, wherein: the nailing head comprises a nail shell, a guide positive piece and a fastening ring, wherein the guide positive piece is at least provided with two pieces, the nail shell is sleeved outside the guide positive piece, the outer side wall of the guide positive piece is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is used for mounting the fastening ring, and the fastening ring is abutted between the nail shell and the guide positive piece.
10. The automatic nailing device of profile nails according to claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a nail guide device, including guide piece, nail guide portion.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022289900.6U CN214055680U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Automatic nailing device for special-shaped nail |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022289900.6U CN214055680U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Automatic nailing device for special-shaped nail |
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| CN214055680U true CN214055680U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114246397A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 丽荣鞋业(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic nail feeding and nailing system |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114246397A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 丽荣鞋业(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic nail feeding and nailing system |
| CN114246397B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-10-04 | 丽荣鞋业(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic nail feeding and nailing system |
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