CN209429031U - A kind of railroad track sand-removal device - Google Patents
A kind of railroad track sand-removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209429031U CN209429031U CN201822074619.3U CN201822074619U CN209429031U CN 209429031 U CN209429031 U CN 209429031U CN 201822074619 U CN201822074619 U CN 201822074619U CN 209429031 U CN209429031 U CN 209429031U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- railroad track
- collecting box
- gear set
- removal device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100041681 Takifugu rubripes sand gene Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of railroad track sand-removal devices, including motor, sucker and sand collecting box, the output end of the motor is connected with driving gear set, and driving gear set bottom cog middle position is fixedly welded with manipulation component above the sand collecting box through there is transmission shaft.This kind of railroad track sand-removal device can be able to carry out automatically walk cleaning grit by the motor of setting, the device can be made to generate suction by the sucking pump of installation, so as to be adsorbed to the grit on railroad track, so the grit of absorption can be stored into sand collecting box, the grit near railroad track can be cleaned out and be taken away by sand collecting box in this way, so as to avoid grit from blowing off in railroad track again, and the remote control railroad track sand-removal device can be achieved the purpose that by wireless transport module and mobile terminal, substantially increase the practicability of the railroad track sand-removal device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to track sand-removal device technical field, specially a kind of railroad track sand-removal device.
Background technique
Railroad track abbreviation rail, rail, track etc., are mainly used on railway, and with railway switch cooperation, enable train be not necessarily to
Steering just can walk；Railroad track is usually made of two parallel rail, and rail fixation is placed on sleeper, is road under sleeper
Quarrel；It is fastened by railway castings such as rail brace, fastener, rail pressing device, road clamping plate, spring, railroad spikes；Railway track is made of steel
Rail can bear bigger weight than other materials.
Railroad track sand-removal device in the market when in use only cleans the grit on rail, and is spread
To distant place, but grit can be made to fall on railroad track again always in this way, be unable to reach thorough clean effect, and the dress that removes sand
It sets there is also not can be carried out the problem of remote control uses, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of higher railroad track of practicability removes sand
Device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of railroad track sand-removal devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Railroad track sand-removal device only the grit on rail is cleaned when in use, and be spread at a distance, but in this way
Always grit can be made to fall on railroad track again, is unable to reach thorough clean effect, and there is also cannot for sand-removal device
The problem of carrying out remote control use.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of railroad track sand-removal device, including electricity
Machine, sucker and sand collecting box, the output end of the motor are connected with driving gear set, and driving gear set bottom cog middle position is passed through
It is installed with transmission shaft, the left and right ends of the transmission shaft are symmetrically arranged with engagement wheel, engage wheel and driving gear set through left side
Middle position transmission shaft on be welded with bevel gear set, the lower end of the bevel gear set is through connection bearing and activity installation
Cleaning brush is connected, and the sucker is angularly applied in the inside of engagement wheel along the center of circle of engagement wheel, and sucker is far from transmission gear
The end face of group side is connected with suction pipe, and the other end of suction pipe is fixedly connected with sucking pump, and sand collecting box is fixedly installed in motor
Top, sucker are communicated by being connected between sucking pump and suction pipe and sand collecting box, and manipulation group is fixedly welded with above the sand collecting box
Part.
Further, the bevel gear set includes two the first helical gears and the second helical gear for being mutually perpendicular to engagement, institute
It states bevel gear set, connection bearing and cleaning brush and is provided with 2 groups, bevel gear set, connection bearing and cleaning brush are about driving gear set
At being symmetrical arranged, first helical gear is welded in the outside of transmission shaft.
Further, the engagement wheel is provided with spin, card slot and retainer ring, the inner surface of the suction pipe with suction pipe junction
It is fixedly installed retainer ring, card slot is provided on the inside of retainer ring, is closely engaged between card slot and retainer ring, the spin is movably installed in
On the outside of card slot far from engagement wheel side.
Further, the inside of the sand collecting box is equipped with drawer and sliding rail, the inner segment face fixed setting of the sand collecting box
There is sliding rail, the drawer is movably installed in the inside of sliding rail, and drawer is flexibly connected by sliding rail with sand collecting box.
Further, the manipulation component includes camera, controller, regulation button and power supply, the camera and solid
Dingan County is connected mounted in the input terminal of the controller of manipulation component upper surface, and the output end of the controller is connected with wireless transmission
Module, the power supply are electrically connected with camera and controller respectively.
Further, the controller is set as the microcontroller of AT89C51 model, the power supply be set as it is chargeable and
The lithium ion battery of electric discharge, the mobile terminal are set as computer or mobile phone.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this kind of railroad track sand-removal device can be by setting
The motor set is able to carry out automatically walk cleaning grit, the device can be made to generate suction by the sucking pump of installation, so as to
Grit on railroad track is adsorbed, so the grit of absorption can be stored into sand collecting box, it in this way can be by rail
Grit near road is cleaned out and is taken away by sand collecting box, so as to avoid grit from blowing off in railroad track again, together
When the device user can be kept timely with this to the grit on different railroad tracks through row data collection by camera
The situation on different railway sections is solved, and the remote control rail can be reached by wireless transport module and mobile terminal
The purpose of road sand-removal device substantially increases the practicability of the railroad track sand-removal device.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model manipulation component surface structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model remote control flow diagram.
In figure: 1, motor；2, driving gear set；3, transmission shaft；4, bevel gear set；401, the first helical gear；402, second
Helical gear；5, bearing is connected；6, cleaning brush；7, engagement wheel；8, sucker；9, sucking pump；10, suction pipe；11, spin；12, card slot；13,
Retainer ring；14, sand collecting box；141, drawer；142, sliding rail；15, manipulation component；151, camera；152, controller；153, regulation is pressed
Button；154, power supply；155, wireless transport module；156, mobile terminal.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of railroad track sand-removal device, including motor
1, sucker 8 and sand collecting box 14, the output end of motor 1 are connected with driving gear set 2,2 bottom cog middle position of driving gear set
Through there is transmission shaft 3, the left and right ends of transmission shaft 3 are symmetrically arranged with engagement wheel 7, through left side engagement wheel 7 and transmission gear
Bevel gear set 4 is welded on the transmission shaft 3 in the middle position of group 2, the lower end of bevel gear set 4 is pacified through connection bearing 5 and activity
The cleaning brush 6 of dress is connected, and sucker 8 is angularly applied in the inside of engagement wheel 7 along the center of circle of engagement wheel 7, and sucker 8 is far from transmission
The end face of 2 side of gear set is connected with suction pipe 10, and the other end of suction pipe 10 is fixedly connected with sucking pump 9, and sand collecting box 14 is fixed
It is installed on the top of motor 1, sucker 8 is communicated by being connected between sucking pump 9 and suction pipe 10 and sand collecting box 14, the top of sand collecting box 14
It is fixedly welded with manipulation component 15.
Further, bevel gear set 4 includes two the first helical gears 401 and the second helical gear 402 for being mutually perpendicular to engagement,
Bevel gear set 4, connection bearing 5 and cleaning brush 6 are provided with 2 groups, and bevel gear set 4, connection bearing 5 and cleaning brush 6 are about driving cog
For wheel group 2 at being symmetrical arranged, the first helical gear 401 is welded in the outside of transmission shaft 3.
Further, engagement wheel 7 is provided with spin 11, card slot 12 and retainer ring 13 with 10 junction of suction pipe, suction pipe 10 it is interior
Surface is fixedly installed retainer ring 13, and the inside of retainer ring 13 is provided with card slot 12, closely engages between card slot 12 and retainer ring 13, spin
11 are movably installed in 12 outside of card slot far from 7 sides of engagement wheel.
Further, the inside of sand collecting box 14 is equipped with drawer 141 and sliding rail 142, and the inner segment face fixation of sand collecting box 14 is set
It is equipped with sliding rail 142, drawer 141 is movably installed in the inside of sliding rail 142, and drawer 141 is connected by sliding rail 142 and 14 activity of sand collecting box
It connects.
Further, manipulation component 15 includes camera 151, controller 152, regulation button 153 and power supply 154, camera shooting
First 151 are connected with the input terminal for the controller 152 for being fixedly mounted on 15 upper surface of manipulation component, the output end of controller 152
It is connected with wireless transport module 155, power supply 154 is electrically connected with camera 151 and controller 152 respectively.
Further, controller 152 is set as the microcontroller 152 of AT89C51 model, and power supply 154 is set as chargeable
With the lithium ion battery of electric discharge, mobile terminal 156 is set as computer or mobile phone.
This kind of railroad track sand-removal device can be able to carry out automatically walk cleaning grit by the motor 1 of setting, pass through
The sucking pump 9 of installation can make the device generate suction, so as to adsorb to the grit on railroad track, can so incite somebody to action
The grit of absorption is stored into sand collecting box 14, in this way can clean out the grit near railroad track and pass through 14 band of sand collecting box
It walks；
The device can be made with this to the grit on different railroad tracks through row data collection by camera 151
User understands the situation on different railway sections in time, and can be reached by wireless transport module 155 and mobile terminal 156
The purpose of the remote control railroad track sand-removal device.
Working principle: for this kind of railroad track sand-removal device, first by starting motor 1, the work of motor 1 being capable of band
2 engagement rotation of nutating gear group, driving gear set 2 are able to drive the rotation of transmission shaft 3, and transmission shaft 3 is able to drive the first helical teeth
401 rotation of wheel, the first helical gear 401 are able to drive the rotation of the second helical gear 402 by engagement, connect bearing 5 to the second helical teeth
Wheel 402 plays the role of support connection, and transmission shaft 3 is able to drive the rotation of bevel gear set 4, so as to make cleaning brush 6 to rail
Grit on road is cleaned, while transmission shaft 3 is able to drive the sliding in orbit of engagement wheel 7, starts sucking pump 9, and sucking pump 9 works
The grit on rail can be adsorbed by sucker 8 and suction pipe 10, while suction pipe 10 can take turns 7 with engaging by spin 11
Between mutually rotate, while suction pipe 10 is by the engaging of card slot 12 and retainer ring 13, can guarantee that suction pipe 10 connects between 7 with engaging to take turns
The grit of absorption can be transported in the drawer 141 of sand collecting box 14 by the leakproofness connect, sucking pump 9, the grit in sand collecting box 14
After collecting completely, drawer 141 is pulled, drawer 141 can be slided by sliding rail 142 in sand collecting box 14, so as to collection
Grit carries out toppling over processing, can be to the grit on different railroad tracks through row data collection, camera by camera 151
151 can pass data to controller 152, the rate travel of device can be adjusted by regulating and controlling button 153, electricity
Source 154 is able to carry out charge and discharge, and electric energy can be provided for electrical component, and wireless transport module 155 is able to carry out data biography
It passs, so as to be manipulated by mobile terminal 156 to device, so that the practicability of entire railroad track sand-removal device obtains
It improves well, completes the use process of entire railroad track sand-removal device like this.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device, including motor (1), sucker (8) and sand collecting box (14), it is characterised in that: the electricity
The output end of machine (1) is connected with driving gear set (2), and driving gear set (2) bottom cog middle position, which is run through, transmission shaft
(3), the left and right ends of the transmission shaft (3) are symmetrically arranged with engagement wheel (7), engage wheel (7) and transmission gear through left side
It is welded with bevel gear set (4) on the transmission shaft (3) in the middle position of group (2), connecting shaft is run through in the lower end of the bevel gear set (4)
It holds (5) to be connected with the cleaning brush (6) of activity installation, the sucker (8) is angularly applied in engagement along the center of circle of engagement wheel (7)
Take turns the inside of (7), sucker (8) is connected with suction pipe (10) far from the end face of driving gear set (2) side, suction pipe (10) it is another
One end is fixedly connected with sucking pump (9), and sand collecting box (14) is fixedly installed in the top of motor (1), sucker (8) by sucking pump (9) and
It is connected between suction pipe (10) and sand collecting box (14) and communicates, is fixedly welded with manipulation component (15) above the sand collecting box (14).
2. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bevel gear set (4) includes
Two are mutually perpendicular to the first helical gear (401) and the second helical gear (402) of engagement, the bevel gear set (4), connection bearing
(5) and cleaning brush (6) is provided with 2 groups, bevel gear set (4), connection bearing (5) and cleaning brush (6) about driving gear set (2) at
It is symmetrical arranged, first helical gear (401) is welded in the outside of transmission shaft (3).
3. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the engagement wheel (7) and suction pipe
(10) junction is provided with spin (11), card slot (12) and retainer ring (13), and the inner surface of the suction pipe (10) is fixedly installed card
It encloses (13), is provided with card slot (12), closely engages between card slot (12) and retainer ring (13), the spin on the inside of retainer ring (13)
(11) it is movably installed on the outside of the card slot (12) far from engagement wheel (7) side.
4. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the sand collecting box (14)
Drawer (141) and sliding rail (142) are installed, the inner segment face of the sand collecting box (14) is fixedly installed sliding rail (142), the drawer
(141) it is movably installed in the inside of sliding rail (142), drawer (141) is flexibly connected by sliding rail (142) with sand collecting box (14).
5. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the manipulation component (15) includes
Camera (151), controller (152), regulation button (153) and power supply (154), the camera (151) be fixedly mounted on
The input terminal of the controller (152) of manipulation component (15) upper surface is connected, and the output end of the controller (152) is connected with nothing
Line transmission module (155), the power supply (154) are electrically connected with camera (151) and controller (152) respectively.
6. a kind of railroad track sand-removal device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: controller (152) setting
For the microcontroller (152) of AT89C51 model, the power supply (154) is set as chargeable and electric discharge lithium ion battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822074619.3U CN209429031U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of railroad track sand-removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822074619.3U CN209429031U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of railroad track sand-removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209429031U true CN209429031U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67971281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822074619.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209429031U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of railroad track sand-removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209429031U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110847107A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 新疆大学 | Railway track sand removing device |
| CN110886269A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 义乌轩久铁路技术有限公司 | Railway track car capable of removing snow and ice |
| CN112144464A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Device and method suitable for preventing and treating wind, sand and dust on high-speed railway retaining wall road section |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201822074619.3U patent/CN209429031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110886269A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 义乌轩久铁路技术有限公司 | Railway track car capable of removing snow and ice |
| CN110847107A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-28 | 新疆大学 | Railway track sand removing device |
| CN112144464A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Device and method suitable for preventing and treating wind, sand and dust on high-speed railway retaining wall road section |
| CN112144464B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-08 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Device and method suitable for preventing and treating wind, sand and dust on high-speed railway retaining wall road section |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 |