CN209415313U - A self-cleaning solar street light - Google Patents
A self-cleaning solar street light Download PDFInfo
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- CN209415313U CN209415313U CN201920103133.XU CN201920103133U CN209415313U CN 209415313 U CN209415313 U CN 209415313U CN 201920103133 U CN201920103133 U CN 201920103133U CN 209415313 U CN209415313 U CN 209415313U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯,包括灯杆、灯头、太阳能板以及蓄电池,其中,所述太阳能板的外侧固定安装有清洁装置外壳,通过在太阳能板安装清洁装置外壳,通过清洁装置外壳内带有海绵的清洁棒进行清洁,配合第一电机和第二电机使清洁棒可以转动清洁同时进行前后移动,配合水泵抽水到清洁棒上的海绵,可以加强清洁效果,从而实现太阳能电池板的自动清洁,有效解决了传统太阳能路灯,高空太阳能电池板无法清理的问题,大大提高了光伏发电效率。
The utility model discloses a self-cleaning solar street lamp, comprising a lamp pole, a lamp holder, a solar panel and a storage battery, wherein a cleaning device shell is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the solar panel, and the cleaning device shell is mounted on the solar panel, and cleaning is performed by a cleaning rod with a sponge in the cleaning device shell, and the cleaning rod can be rotated for cleaning and moved back and forth at the same time in conjunction with a first motor and a second motor, and water is pumped to the sponge on the cleaning rod by a water pump to enhance the cleaning effect, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the solar panel, effectively solving the problem that high-altitude solar panels of traditional solar street lamps cannot be cleaned, and greatly improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及路灯领域,具体涉及一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯。The utility model relates to the field of street lamps, in particular to a self-cleaning solar street lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着环境的日益恶化和人类环保意识的深入,光伏发电作为主要绿色能源之一,越来越多地得以应用,太阳能路灯今年来应用越来越广泛。现有太阳能路灯仍存在较多制约发电的因素,路灯上的光伏组件不具备除尘的功能,当光伏组件表面堆积较多的灰尘时,容易遮挡光线的入射,降低光伏组件的发电效率,且易影响光伏组件中的玻璃膜层,进而影响组件的使用寿命。 若采用人工清洗,一是投入人力较大,清洗成本高,二是高空左右有安全风险,而且如果只靠雨水来清洗,清洁的效果一般。With the deteriorating environment and the deepening of human awareness of environmental protection, photovoltaic power generation, as one of the main green energy sources, has been applied more and more, and solar street lights have been used more and more widely this year. There are still many factors restricting power generation in existing solar street lamps. The photovoltaic modules on the street lamps do not have the function of dust removal. Affect the glass film layer in the photovoltaic module, thereby affecting the service life of the module. If manual cleaning is used, firstly, the investment of manpower is large, and the cleaning cost is high;
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯,已解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-cleaning solar street lamp, which has solved the problems raised in the background technology above.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯,包括灯杆、固定安装于灯杆上端一侧的灯头、固定安装于灯杆上方的太阳能板以及分别电性连接灯头和太阳能板的蓄电池,其中,所述太阳能板的外侧固定安装有清洁装置外壳,所述清洁装置外壳内设置有清洁棒、第一电机、第二电机和水泵,所述清洁棒的外壁设置有海绵,且清洁棒为中空结构,该清洁棒上设有的给水孔连通至海绵,所述第一电机通过转动轴连接清洁棒的一端,该第一电机固定连接有传送块,所述第二电机安装于第一电机的前端,且第二电机传动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆通过螺纹连接传送块,所述水泵通过软管连接清洁棒,所述蓄电池分别电性连接第一电机、第二电机和水泵。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-cleaning solar street light, including a light pole, a lamp cap fixedly installed on the upper side of the light pole, a solar panel fixedly installed above the light pole, and electrical Connect the lamp head and the battery of the solar panel, wherein, the outer side of the solar panel is fixedly equipped with a cleaning device housing, and a cleaning rod, a first motor, a second motor and a water pump are arranged in the cleaning device housing, and the outer wall of the cleaning rod A sponge is provided, and the cleaning rod is a hollow structure. The water supply hole provided on the cleaning rod is connected to the sponge. The first motor is connected to one end of the cleaning rod through a rotating shaft. The first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission block. The second motor is installed on the front end of the first motor, and the second motor is connected with a screw, the screw is connected to the transmission block through a thread, the water pump is connected to the cleaning rod through a hose, and the battery is electrically connected to the first motor, Second motor and water pump.
优选的,所述太阳能板的下方设置有蓄水装置,所述蓄水装置包括蓄水箱和雨水收集漏斗,所述雨水收集漏斗通过固定安装在蓄水箱顶部,所述水泵通过管道连接蓄水箱。Preferably, a water storage device is provided below the solar panel, the water storage device includes a water storage tank and a rainwater collection funnel, the rainwater collection funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the water pump is connected to the storage tank through a pipeline. water tank.
优选的,所述清洁装置外壳呈U字形状,所述水泵固定安装于清洁装置外壳左侧,所述第一电机均第二电机安装于清洁装置外壳右侧,所述灯杆通过铰接在清洁装置外壳底部。Preferably, the housing of the cleaning device is U-shaped, the water pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing of the cleaning device, the first motor and the second motor are installed on the right side of the housing of the cleaning device, and the light pole is hinged on the cleaning device. Bottom of device housing.
优选的,所述水泵与清洁棒之间设置有导轨板,且清洁棒与软管之间安装有滚动轴承,所述滚动轴承通过可移动连接导轨板上的轨道。Preferably, a guide rail plate is arranged between the water pump and the cleaning rod, and a rolling bearing is installed between the cleaning rod and the hose, and the rolling bearing is movably connected to a track on the guide rail plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯,通过在太阳能板安装清洁装置外壳,通过清洁装置外壳内带有海绵的清洁棒进行清洁,配合第一电机和第二电机使清洁棒可以转动清洁同时进行前后移动,配合水泵抽水到清洁棒上的海绵,可以加强清洁效果,从而实现太阳能电池板的自动清洁,有效解决了传统太阳能路灯,高空太阳能电池板无法清理的问题,大大提高了光伏发电效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a self-cleaning solar street light provided by the utility model, by installing a cleaning device shell on the solar panel, cleaning the cleaning device through a cleaning rod with a sponge inside the cleaning device shell. Cleaning, cooperate with the first motor and the second motor to make the cleaning rod rotate and clean while moving back and forth, cooperate with the water pump to pump water to the sponge on the cleaning rod, the cleaning effect can be enhanced, so as to realize the automatic cleaning of solar panels, which effectively solves the problem of traditional solar energy Street lamps and high-altitude solar panels cannot be cleaned, which greatly improves the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中清洁装置外壳的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shell of the cleaning device in the present invention.
图中:灯杆1、灯头2、太阳能板3、蓄电池4、清洁装置外壳5、清洁棒6、第一电机7、第二电机8、水泵9、海绵10、传送块11、螺杆12、蓄水箱13、雨水收集漏斗14、导轨板15、给水孔100、转动轴101、软管102、滚动轴承103。In the figure: light pole 1, lamp holder 2, solar panel 3, storage battery 4, cleaning device shell 5, cleaning rod 6, first motor 7, second motor 8, water pump 9, sponge 10, transmission block 11, screw rod 12, storage Water tank 13, rainwater collection funnel 14, guide rail plate 15, water supply hole 100, rotating shaft 101, hose 102, rolling bearing 103.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语 “横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了使子描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相対重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量;由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相対重要性或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "inner", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of sub-describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the utility model; in addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or Implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated; thus, the definition of "first" and "second" is only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly including one or more this feature.
如图1和图2所示的一种具有自清洁的太阳能路灯,包括灯杆1、固定安装于灯杆1上端一侧的灯头2、固定安装于灯杆1上方的太阳能板3以及分别电性连接灯头2和太阳能板3的蓄电池4,其中,所述太阳能板3的外侧固定安装有清洁装置外壳5,所述清洁装置外壳5内设置有清洁棒6、第一电机7、第二电机8和水泵9,所述清洁棒6的外壁设置有海绵10,且清洁棒6为中空结构,该清洁棒6上设有的给水孔100连通至海绵10,所述第一电机7通过转动轴101连接清洁棒6的一端,该第一电机7固定连接有传送块11,所述第二电机8安装于第一电机7的前端,且第二电机8传动连接有螺杆12,所述螺杆12通过螺纹连接传送块11,所述水泵9通过软管102连接清洁棒6,所述蓄电池4分别电性连接第一电机7、第二电机8和水泵9。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a self-cleaning solar street lamp includes a light pole 1, a lamp holder 2 fixedly installed on the upper side of the light pole 1, a solar panel 3 fixedly installed above the light pole 1, and electric lights respectively. Connect the battery 4 of the lamp holder 2 and the solar panel 3, wherein, the outer side of the solar panel 3 is fixedly installed with a cleaning device housing 5, and the cleaning device housing 5 is provided with a cleaning rod 6, a first motor 7, and a second motor 8 and a water pump 9, the outer wall of the cleaning rod 6 is provided with a sponge 10, and the cleaning rod 6 is a hollow structure, the water supply hole 100 provided on the cleaning rod 6 is connected to the sponge 10, and the first motor 7 passes through the rotating shaft 101 is connected to one end of the cleaning rod 6, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a transmission block 11, the second motor 8 is installed on the front end of the first motor 7, and the second motor 8 is connected with a screw 12 in transmission, and the screw 12 The water pump 9 is connected to the cleaning rod 6 through the hose 102 by screwing the transmission block 11 , and the battery 4 is electrically connected to the first motor 7 , the second motor 8 and the water pump 9 respectively.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用过程中,通过水泵9抽水到清洁棒6上的海绵10,使海绵10湿润,之后第一电机7转动清洁棒6,使海绵10在太阳能板3上转动摩擦清洁,同时第二电机8转动螺杆12,使与螺杆12螺纹配合连接的传送块11可以前后移动,使第一电机7前后移动,从而可以带动清洁棒6前后移动。The working principle and usage process of the utility model: during use, the sponge 10 on the cleaning rod 6 is pumped by the water pump 9 to make the sponge 10 moist, and then the first motor 7 rotates the cleaning rod 6 to make the sponge 10 on the solar panel 3 The upper rotation friction cleans, and the second motor 8 rotates the screw rod 12 at the same time, so that the transmission block 11 that is threadedly connected with the screw rod 12 can move back and forth, so that the first motor 7 can move back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning rod 6 to move back and forth.
本实施例中,所述太阳能板3的下方设置有蓄水装置,所述蓄水装置包括蓄水箱13和雨水收集漏斗14,所述雨水收集漏斗14通过固定安装在蓄水箱13顶部,所述水泵9通过管道连接蓄水箱13,利用雨水收集漏斗14对雨水进行收集到蓄水箱13,然后通过水泵9将雨水抽到清洁棒6上的海绵10进行清洁,除此之外,还可以通过水管直接补充水源到蓄水箱13内。In this embodiment, a water storage device is provided below the solar panel 3, and the water storage device includes a water storage tank 13 and a rainwater collection funnel 14, and the rainwater collection funnel 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 13, The water pump 9 is connected to the water storage tank 13 through a pipeline, and the rainwater is collected into the water storage tank 13 by the rainwater collection funnel 14, and then the rainwater is pumped to the sponge 10 on the cleaning rod 6 by the water pump 9 for cleaning. In addition, It is also possible to directly replenish the water source in the water storage tank 13 through a water pipe.
本实施例中,所述清洁装置外壳5呈U字形状,所述水泵9固定安装于清洁装置外壳5左侧,所述第一电机7均第二电机8安装于清洁装置外壳5右侧,所述灯杆1通过铰接在清洁装置外壳5底部,避免太阳能板3受到过多的压力,需要调节太阳能板3角度只需调节清洁装置外壳5即可。In this embodiment, the housing 5 of the cleaning device is U-shaped, the water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing 5 of the cleaning device, the first motor 7 and the second motor 8 are installed on the right side of the housing 5 of the cleaning device, The light pole 1 is hinged at the bottom of the housing 5 of the cleaning device to prevent the solar panel 3 from being subjected to excessive pressure. It is only necessary to adjust the housing 5 of the cleaning device to adjust the angle of the solar panel 3 .
本实施例中,所述水泵9与清洁棒6之间设置有导轨板15,且清洁棒6与软管102之间安装有滚动轴承103,所述滚动轴承103通过可移动连接导轨板15上的轨道,清洁棒6在前后移动过程中,由于第二电机8连接的螺杆12与固定连接第一电机7的传送块11配合,使清洁棒6根据导轨板15上的轨道进行移动。In this embodiment, a guide rail plate 15 is provided between the water pump 9 and the cleaning rod 6, and a rolling bearing 103 is installed between the cleaning rod 6 and the hose 102, and the rolling bearing 103 is movably connected to the track on the guide rail plate 15. , cleaning rod 6 is moving back and forth, because the screw rod 12 that the second motor 8 is connected cooperates with the transfer block 11 that is fixedly connected to the first motor 7, the cleaning rod 6 is moved according to the track on the guide rail plate 15.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变形,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求极其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacement and modification, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920103133.XU CN209415313U (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | A self-cleaning solar street light |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920103133.XU CN209415313U (en) | 2019-01-19 | 2019-01-19 | A self-cleaning solar street light |
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| CN209415313U true CN209415313U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111189024A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-22 | 福建宏晟照明电器有限公司 | Solar LED street lamp with dust erasing device |
| CN112982213A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | 张凡 | Self-cleaning type highway sign |
| CN113680732A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏恒昌照明灯具有限公司 | Self-cleaning device for LED street lamp |
-
2019
- 2019-01-19 CN CN201920103133.XU patent/CN209415313U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111189024A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-22 | 福建宏晟照明电器有限公司 | Solar LED street lamp with dust erasing device |
| CN112982213A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-18 | 张凡 | Self-cleaning type highway sign |
| CN113680732A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏恒昌照明灯具有限公司 | Self-cleaning device for LED street lamp |
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