CN209410280U - A kind of cargo hold ascending tool - Google Patents
A kind of cargo hold ascending tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209410280U CN209410280U CN201822205405.5U CN201822205405U CN209410280U CN 209410280 U CN209410280 U CN 209410280U CN 201822205405 U CN201822205405 U CN 201822205405U CN 209410280 U CN209410280 U CN 209410280U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- cargo hold
- channel steel
- ascending tool
- bracket
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cargo hold ascending tool, including fixed pivot device and traction unit;The fixed pivot device includes fixed bracket and can be set in the epicostal channel steel of cargo hold, and position limiting pile is vertically installed on the inner wall at channel steel opening both ends, and the position limiting pile end is provided with idler wheel, and the idler wheel side can be in contact with rib cage inside;The fixed bracket is fixed on the outside of channel steel slot bottom, is provided with through-hole on the fixed bracket, is provided with leading block in the through-hole;The traction unit includes traction rope and driving device, and the traction rope passes through support bracket fastened through-hole, and cooperates with leading block;Traction rope one end is connect with driving device, and the other end is connect with to hanging articles.The cargo hold ascending tool had both been applicable to the cleaning of freighter bulkhead, was equally applicable to the maintenances operations such as the derusting of freighter bulkhead, repairing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine technology more particularly to a kind of cargo hold ascending tools.
Background technique
Freighter especially have on the inside of tjemplon bulkhead vertically to rib cage need to stick in after unsnatching goods
The cargo residue cleaning (washing) of bulkhead is clean or derusts.But the cargo hold of tjemplon be up to more than ten meters it is even higher, due to ship
The specific condition of oceangoing ship, personnel enough and can not arrive bulkhead eminence, can not effectively be cleared up bulkhead eminence and maintenance.
There are problems for freighter bulkhead cleaning equipment and method at present:
(1) ascended a height in cargo hold operation using scaffold or overhead vehicle, because ship at sea can horizontal (vertical) shake, can not be safe
Operation is carried out using overhead vehicle and scaffold;Scaffold or overhead vehicle operational method are only limitted to carry out in shiyard.
(2) 3-5 meters of cargo hold side wall and hatch lateral distance or even farther, can not directly be hung down using ship loop wheel machine or rope ladder
Directly by man winding to the eminence close to bulkhead.So crewman can only use ship loop wheel machine, the ladder of traverse is sling, personnel station exists
One section (other end counterweight) of ladder is enough and bulkhead carries out operation.Meeting horizontal (vertical) is shaken when ship's navigation or anchoring, can not be grasped safely
Make ship loop wheel machine.Even if operating loop wheel machine in the case where calm, due to being that temporarily ladder and loop wheel machine are applied in combination by crewman,
Also the safety of operator can not be ensured, and efficiency is very low.
(3) using in vertical ladder laying to tank top inclined-plane, due to ladder limited length, it is unable to reach bulkhead eminence, only
It can complete the job task at short place.
(4) crewman is ascended a height operation using several vertical ladders limited in cabin, can only carry out small-scale work.
In summary, it would be highly desirable to which a kind of safe, efficient marine cargo hold for being applicable to the cleaning of freighter bulkhead is ascended a height work
Tool.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that clearing up existing problems for current ship bulkhead, a kind of ship is proposed
Cargo hold ascending tool, the tool are able to achieve safe, efficient cargo hold and ascend a height, which had both been applicable to bulkhead cleaning, can also fit
For maintenances operations such as bulkhead derusting, repairings.
A kind of in order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: cargo hold ascending tool, including branch
Point fixator and traction unit;
The fixed pivot device includes fixed bracket and can be set in the epicostal channel steel of cabin (alternatively referred to as grip part),
It is vertically installed with position limiting pile on the inner wall at channel steel opening both ends, the position limiting pile end is provided with idler wheel, the wheels side
It is in contact on the inside of Bian Nengyu rib cage;The fixed bracket is fixed on the outside of channel steel slot bottom, is provided with through-hole on the fixed bracket,
Leading block is provided in the through-hole;
The traction unit includes traction rope and driving device, and the traction rope passes through support bracket fastened through-hole, and with lead
Cooperate to pulley;Described traction rope one end is connect with driving device, and the other end is connect with to hanging articles.
Further, it is provided with lifting fixed point above the fixed bracket, at channel steel, the lifting fixed point is
The fixed ring being fixed on fixed bracket.Fixed ring is for lifting fixed pivot device to the predetermined position of bulkhead.
Further, the tool further includes the rope for the placement of fixed pivot device, and described rope one end and bracket are solid
Determine device lifting fixed point connection, the other end is fixed on cargo hold top hatch coaming or deck.
Further, setting locking brake structure in the fixed bracket, the locking brake structure are that can surround pin shaft
The limited block of rotation, on fixed bracket, limited block end is provided with leading block for the pin shaft setting.The fixed pivot device
Placement stock can be used push away or mechanical towing device.
Further, above-mentioned mechanical towing device can be pushed or pulled in the upside or downside of stent holder with self power
Mode, moved up and down using cargo hold rib cage as track, stent holder be arranged to predetermined position.It is lifted by leading block
The effect of weight or limited block self weight, is fixed stent holder using limited block.
Further, the channel steel two side walls spacing is adjustable, and channel steel opening is made to be suitable for the rib cage of different in width, to increase
Add the versatility of cargo hold ascending tool.
Further, the driving device of the traction unit is arranged above cargo hold.Specifically, the driving device can be with
It is arranged in above the ipsilateral cargo hold of rib cage on hatch coaming or deck, may also be arranged on rib cage opposite side hatch coaming or deck.
Another purpose of the utility model also discloses a kind of cargo hold and ascends a height method, using above-mentioned tool, including it is following
The channel steel of fixed pivot device: being set on cabin rib cage by step first, and fixed pivot device is arranged in predetermined altitude and fixation,
The driving device of traction unit drives traction rope, and traction rope makes the suspension being suspended on traction rope by the directive wheel on bracket
Object rises or falls, to arrive at predetermined position.
Further, fixed pivot device is arranged in predetermined altitude and fixation by rope, stock or mechanical towing device.
Further, the fixed pivot device is realized and is fixed by rope or itself locking brake structure.
The utility model tool construction is simple, reasonable, compact, and the utility model will be propped up using cargo hold rib cage as track
Point fixator equipment is pushed and pulled to eminence predetermined position and fixation, traction unit using fixed pivot device by personnel or article be sent to
Close to the predetermined position of bulkhead.Specifically, the utility model cargo hold ascending tool has following compared with prior art
Advantage:
1) ship's navigation and anchoring during, since the effect of surging waves ship longitudinal and transverse direction, even if slight rolling
It is not available ship loop wheel machine or overhead vehicle carries out operation of ascending a height yet.It is pre- that fixed pivot device can be fixed on bulkhead by the utility model
Fixed height, forms a fixed point, personnel or article are sent to the predetermined position of cargo hold by traction unit using fixed pivot device.
The utility model tool is not influenced by weather conditions, can satisfy the demand of the upper high operation under general stormy waves weather.
2) the utility model cargo hold ascending tool is light, and a people can be completed, and two people can be used cooperatively.
3) the utility model cargo hold ascending tool is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, and production is simple, at low cost, is conducive to
It promotes.
4) the utility model cargo hold ascending tool is structurally reasonable simple, and layman can also repair and protect to it
It supports.
5) the utility model cargo hold ascending tool has fully taken into account the work habit of crewman.
To sum up, the utility model can solve personnel can not arrived ship cargo hold eminence the problem of, personnel or equipment can be made
It climbs to the eminence of bulkhead, the operations such as derusted, cleaned, repaired.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model cargo hold ascending tool operation principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 fixed pivot device of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is 1 fixed pivot device use state perspective view of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is 1 fixed pivot device use state main view of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is 1 fixed pivot device use state top view of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is 1 fixed pivot device use state right view of embodiment;
Fig. 7 is that 1 fixed pivot device of embodiment disposes schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 fixed pivot device of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is that 2 fixed pivot device of embodiment disposes schematic diagram one;
Figure 10 is that 2 fixed pivot device of embodiment disposes schematic diagram two;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 fixed pivot device of embodiment;
Figure 12 is one schematic diagram of cargo hold ascending tool purposes;
Figure 13 is two schematic diagram of cargo hold ascending tool purposes;
Figure 14 is three schematic diagram of ships freight house ascending tool purposes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses a kind of cargo hold ascending tools, as shown in Figure 2 include fixed pivot device 1 and traction unit
2;
The fixed pivot device 1 includes that fixed bracket and the channel steel that can be set on cabin rib cage 3 (are alternatively referred to as held
Portion), the steel tank Internal periphery is matched with 3 outer profile of rib cage, is vertically installed with limit on the inner wall at channel steel opening both ends
Stake 4,4 end of position limiting pile are provided with idler wheel 5, and the idler wheel side can be in contact with floor inside, and idler wheel can be in floor
Side roll;The fixed bracket is fixed on the outside of channel steel slot bottom, is provided with through-hole 6 on the fixed bracket, is set in the through-hole
It is equipped with leading block 7;
The traction unit includes traction rope and driving device, and the traction rope passes through support bracket fastened through-hole, and with lead
Cooperate to pulley;Traction rope one end is connect with driving device, and the other end is connect with to hanging articles.
Above the fixed bracket, lifting fixed point is provided at channel steel, the lifting fixed point is to be fixed on
Fixed ring 8 on fixed rack.The cargo hold ascending tool further includes the rope for lifting the placement of fixed pivot device, described
Rope one end is connect with stent holder lifting fixed point, and the other end is fixed on cargo hold top hatch coaming or deck.
Cargo hold is cleared up (with reference to Fig. 1-7) using the present embodiment cargo hold ascending tool, comprising the following steps: first
First the channel steel of fixed pivot device is set on cargo hold rib cage, fixed pivot device is lifted to predetermined altitude and consolidated by rope
It is fixed.The driving device of traction unit drives traction rope, and traction rope passes through the pulley on fixed bracket, makes to be suspended on traction rope
Hanging articles rise or fall, to arrive at predetermined position.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment discloses a kind of cargo hold ascending tools, as shown in figure 8, including that fixed pivot device and traction are single
Member;
The fixed pivot device includes fixed bracket and can be set in the epicostal channel steel of cabin (alternatively referred to as grip part),
It is vertically installed with position limiting pile on the inner wall at channel steel opening both ends, the position limiting pile end is provided with idler wheel, the wheels side
It is in contact on the inside of Bian Nengyu rib cage;The fixed bracket is fixed on the outside of channel steel slot bottom, is provided with through-hole on the fixed bracket,
Leading block is provided in the through-hole;
The traction unit includes traction rope and driving device, and the traction rope passes through support bracket fastened through-hole, and with lead
Cooperate to pulley;Traction rope one end is connect with driving device, and the other end is connect with to hanging articles.
Locking brake structure is provided in the fixed bracket, the locking brake structure is can be around the limit of pin shaft rotation
Position block 9, the pin shaft are arranged on bracket, and the limited block upper end is provided with limited block through-hole, sets in the limited block through-hole
Leading block 7 is set, leading block 7, when fixed pivot device is fixed, makes limited block lower end to rib cage direction for being oriented to traction rope
Rotation until being in contact and squeezing with rib cage, and then is realized longitudinally fixed.Stock 10 can be used in the placement of above-mentioned fixed pivot device
It pushes away or mechanical towing device 11.
Cargo hold is cleared up (with reference to Fig. 9) using the present embodiment cargo hold ascending tool, comprising the following steps: first
The channel steel of fixed pivot device is set on cabin rib cage by rope, fixed pivot device is pushed by predetermined altitude by stock,
And realized and fixed by itself locking brake structure, the driving device of traction unit drives traction rope, makes to be suspended on by pulley
Hanging articles on traction rope rise or fall, to arrive at predetermined position.
Another method (with reference to Figure 10) that cargo hold is cleared up using the present embodiment cargo hold ascending tool, including
The channel steel of fixed pivot device: being set on cabin rib cage by rope by following steps first, will be propped up by mechanical towing device
Point fixator is arranged in predetermined altitude, and is realized and fixed by itself locking brake structure, the driving device driving of traction unit
Traction rope rises or falls the hanging articles being suspended on traction rope, to arrive at predetermined position.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment discloses a kind of cargo hold ascending tools, as shown in figure 11, structure and the basic phase of embodiment 1
Together, between the channel steel two side walls unlike, the width of channel steel is adjusted by adjusting the bolt hole on side plate bolt and bottom plate
Degree makes channel steel opening be suitable for the rib cage of different in width, to increase the versatility of cargo hold ascending tool.
The purposes of cargo hold ascending tool disclosed in embodiment 1-3 as shown in figs. 12-14, can be respectively used to people or object
The lifting of body 12, suspension rope ladder 13 and suspension cleaning/rust removalling equipment 14 moving up and down.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cargo hold ascending tool, which is characterized in that including fixed pivot device and traction unit;
The fixed pivot device includes fixed bracket and can be set in the epicostal channel steel of cargo hold, channel steel opening both ends it is interior
Position limiting pile is vertically installed on wall, the position limiting pile end is provided with idler wheel, and the idler wheel side can be in contact with rib cage inside;
The fixed bracket is fixed on the outside of channel steel slot bottom, is provided with through-hole on the fixed bracket, guiding is provided in the through-hole
Pulley;
The traction unit includes traction rope and driving device, and the traction rope passes through support bracket fastened through-hole, and slides with guiding
Wheel cooperation;Described traction rope one end is connect with driving device, and the other end is connect with to hanging articles.
2. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above the fixed bracket, close to channel steel
Place is provided with lifting fixed point.
3. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lifting fixed point is to be fixed on fixation
Fixed ring on bracket.
4. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including the rope disposed for fixed pivot device
Rope, described rope one end are connect with stent holder lifting fixed point, and the other end is fixed on cargo hold top hatch coaming or deck.
5. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting locking braking in the fixed bracket
Structure, the locking brake structure is can be around the limited block of pin shaft rotation, and the pin shaft setting is on fixed bracket, limited block
End is provided with leading block.
6. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel steel two side walls spacing is adjustable.
7. cargo hold ascending tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device of the traction unit is arranged
Holdhatch enclose or deck on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822205405.5U CN209410280U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of cargo hold ascending tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822205405.5U CN209410280U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of cargo hold ascending tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209410280U true CN209410280U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67940816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822205405.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209410280U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of cargo hold ascending tool |
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CN (1) | CN209410280U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436211A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 大连东普自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of cargo hold ascending tool |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822205405.5U patent/CN209410280U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436211A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-08 | 大连东普自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of cargo hold ascending tool |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190920 Termination date: 20201227 |