CN209367937U - A kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island - Google Patents

A kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209367937U
CN209367937U CN201821839025.0U CN201821839025U CN209367937U CN 209367937 U CN209367937 U CN 209367937U CN 201821839025 U CN201821839025 U CN 201821839025U CN 209367937 U CN209367937 U CN 209367937U
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China
Prior art keywords
chinampa
pvc pipe
light
case
water
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CN201821839025.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏飞
苏新
肖宇芳
杨桂蓉
李峰
方有存
刘晗
周滨
牟洁
马琳
陈启华
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TIANJIN UNITED ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
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TIANJIN UNITED ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821839025.0U priority Critical patent/CN209367937U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island, including chinampa case, pvc pipe, water plant, biological grid, separation net, control cabinets, pvc pipe upper wall is equipped with implantation hole, lower section hangs the biological grid, and water plant is fixed in pvc pipe, and pvc pipe is disposed across chinampa box top;Separation net in the case of chinampa is divided into upper and lower level, it is fixed with multiple heavy water ponds on separation net and kind is implanted with submerged plant, control cabinet is fixed in the case of chinampa and is located at pvc pipe lower wall position, battery, aeration component and light emitting device are provided in control cabinet, light emitting device includes that the luminescence chip being located in control cabinet and the one end Duo Gen are connect with luminescence chip, the other end extends to the light-conductive optic fibre in the case of chinampa above submerged plant, and luminescence chip light source in illuminating state can be transmitted along light-conductive optic fibre.The utility model provides one kind by underwater combined type layered configuration waterborne, realizes that globality reaches the high purification efficiency ecological floating island of maximized clean-up effect.

Description

A kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological floating island more particularly to one kind can make water landscape quality be improved significantly High purification efficiency ecological floating island.
Background technique
With the development of economy, people's living standard improves, and a large amount of sanitary sewage is unprocessed to be entered in river and lake, causes Water eutrophication so as to cause algae excess growth, or even occurs wawter bloom, in turn results in river and lake water quality and further deteriorate.It passes Physics, chemistry, the biochemical method of system handle river and lake sewage, inject capital into larger, inefficient, and it is dirty to administer water body using animals and plants Dye is the hot spot of domestic and international recent researches, and ecological floating island technology is also come into being.The effect of artificial ecological floating island is to pass through Simulating small ecological community improves water body all from appearance and water quality.
Utility model content
Based on the above issues, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island, passes through water waterborne Lower combined type layered configuration realizes that globality reaches maximized clean-up effect, and the ecological floating island purification for solving the prior art is black The optical absorption Red shift especially in the water body of certain depth of plant absorption ability existing for smelly water body is bad, dissolved oxygen reduces not It is not easy to survive conducive to microorganism growth, submerged plant, the technical problems such as the refractory reason of black and odorous water profundal zone pollution.
In view of the above problems, providing following technical solution: a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island, it is characterised in that: packet Chinampa case, pvc pipe, water plant, biological grid, separation net, control cabinet are included, the pvc pipe upper wall is equipped with implantation hole, and lower section is hung The biological grid, the biological grid are artificial aquatic weed-alga-bacteria biofilm, and the root system of the water plant is fixed across implantation hole In pvc pipe, the pvc pipe is equipped with multiple rows of and is fixed to each other and is integrally disposed across chinampa box top;It is located in the chinampa case Position below biological grid is divided into upper and lower level by the fixed separation net of horizontal traverse, and it is multiple heavy to be fixed on the separation net Kind it is implanted with submerged plant in water pond and heavy water pond, the control cabinet is fixed in the case of chinampa and is located at pvc pipe lower wall position, control Battery, aeration component and light emitting device are provided in cabinet processed, battery provides power supply, institute to aeration component and light emitting device Stating light emitting device includes that the luminescence chip being located in control cabinet and the one end Duo Gen are connect with luminescence chip, and the other end extends to chinampa Light-conductive optic fibre in case above submerged plant, luminescence chip light source in illuminating state can be transmitted along light-conductive optic fibre.
The utility model is further arranged to: the separation net is plastic wire, the separation net top cultured fishes, Lower section cultivates shellfish.
The utility model is further arranged to: the aeration component includes the aerator being located in control cabinet, by aerator Extend to the aerated conduit of lower part and the horizontal aeration device below aerated conduit in the case of chinampa, the aeration tube road is to horizontal aeration Oxygen-containing gas is conveyed in device, the horizontal aeration device is sent into oxygen-containing gas into water body in the horizontal direction.
The utility model is further arranged to: the light-conductive optic fibre is entirely lighting optical fiber and lower end is in free shape or fixation Setting, the light-conductive optic fibre surface is provided with filler.
The utility model is further arranged to: being planted in dispersion shape to the heavy water of chinampa lower box part the lower end of the light-conductive optic fibre Extend above object.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the pvc pipe that the utility model passes through above the case of chinampa first plants water waterborne Plant plants the submerged plant in water by the heavy water pond in the case of chinampa, and upper and lower plant purifies water simultaneously, improves water body Ecological diversity, while improving the water body treatment effect of certain depth, water correction significant effect, the short water body of responding time are transparent Degree significantly improves, water body chlorophyll level significantly reduce, water landscape quality be improved significantly;It is used to by being provided with into one Artificial aquatic weed-the alga-bacteria biofilm to purify water is walked, biomembrane provides a large amount of attachment spaces for microorganism, in certain depth Water body treating on play a significant role.Aerator in control cabinet improves content of oxygen dissolved in water, is conducive to biomembrane On microbial growth and metabolism, black and odorous water ecological condition can be improved, be conducive to aquatic plants growth.Due to black and odorous water dirt Contaminate more serious, light transmittance is poor, is unfavorable for the growth of submerged plant, introduces light emitting device to improve submerged plant growth item Part, and promote the growth of part microorganism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of high purification efficiency ecological floating island in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment in the case of chinampa.
Illustrate in figure: the chinampa 1- case;2-PVC pipe;21- implantation hole;3- water plant;4- biological grid;5- separation net;6- control Cabinet processed;61- light-conductive optic fibre;62- aerated conduit;63- horizontal aeration device;7- sinks water pond;71- submerged plant;
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island, including chinampa case 1, pvc pipe 2, water plant 3, life Object grid 4, separation net 5, control cabinet 6,2 upper wall of pvc pipe are equipped with implantation hole 21, and lower section hangs the biological grid 4, the biology Grid 4 are artificial aquatic weed-alga-bacteria biofilm, and the root system of the water plant 3 passes through implantation hole 21 and is fixed in pvc pipe 2, described Pvc pipe 2 is equipped with multiple rows of and integral be disposed across at the top of chinampa case 1 that be fixed to each other.2 kinds of pvc pipe are planted water plant 3 waterborne, side Just plantation and planting environment are planted more stable than tradition, while facilitating management;Artificial aquatic weed-alga-bacteria biofilm is microorganism A large amount of attachment spaces are provided, are played a significant role on the water body treating of certain depth.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the chinampa case 1 positioned at 4 lower section of biological grid position by horizontal traverse it is fixed every Off-network 5 is divided for upper and lower level, is fixed in multiple heavy water ponds 7 and heavy water pond 7 on the separation net 5 and kind is implanted with submerged plant 71. Further, the separation net 5 is plastic wire, and the 5 top cultured fishes of separation net, lower section cultivates shellfish.It is logical 7 kinds of heavy water pond in chinampa case 1 submerged plants 71 planted in water are crossed, upper and lower plant purifies water simultaneously, improves the ecology of water body Diversity, while improving the water body treatment effect of certain depth, water correction significant effect, the short water transparency of responding time is shown Write improve, water body chlorophyll level significantly reduce, water landscape quality be improved significantly.
The control cabinet 6 is fixed in chinampa case 1 and is located at 2 lower wall position of pvc pipe, is provided with electric power storage in control cabinet 6 Pond, aeration component and light emitting device, battery provide power supply to aeration component and light emitting device, and the light emitting device includes position In in control cabinet luminescence chip and the one end Duo Gen connect with luminescence chip, the other end extends to submerged plant 71 in chinampa case 1 The light-conductive optic fibre 61 of top, luminescence chip light source in illuminating state can be transmitted along light-conductive optic fibre 61.
Further as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the aeration component includes aerator in the control cabinet, is prolonged by aerator Extend to the aerated conduit 62 of lower part in chinampa case 1 and the horizontal aeration device 63 of the lower section of aerated conduit 62, the aeration tube road 62 to Oxygen-containing gas is conveyed in horizontal aeration device 63, the horizontal aeration device 63 is sent into oxygen-containing gas into water body in the horizontal direction.It exposes Gas can increase water disturbance, by timing be aerated increase content of oxygen dissolved in water, promote plant, microbial film growth and have The degradation of machine object improves water ecology condition;Further, horizontal aeration device 63 is located at the underface of the central area of chinampa case 1, Convenient for uniform aeration, horizontal aeration device 63 improves content of oxygen dissolved in water, is conducive to microorganism growth and generation on biomembrane It thanks, black and odorous water ecological condition can be improved, be conducive to aquatic plants growth.
The light-conductive optic fibre 61 is entirely lighting optical fiber and lower end is in free shape or fixed setting, 61 table of light-conductive optic fibre Face is provided with filler.The lower end of the light-conductive optic fibre 61 is in dispersion shape to extending above the submerged plant 71 of 1 lower part of chinampa case.By More serious in black and odorous water pollution, light transmittance is poor, is unfavorable for the growth of submerged plant 71, therefore introduces light emitting device to change Kind 71 growth conditions of submerged plant, and promote the growth of part microorganism.It is suitable for life that light-conductive optic fibre 61, which can provide photosynthetic bacteria, Long wavelength light source is suitable for black and odorous water anaerobic environment, can be by foul gas hydrogen sulfide and other sulfide, organic matter etc. Removal, purifying water body.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications, above-mentioned vacation can also be made If these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island, it is characterised in that: including chinampa case, pvc pipe, water plant, biological grid, isolation Net, control cabinet, the pvc pipe upper wall are equipped with implantation hole, and lower section hangs the biological grid, and the biological grid is artificial aquatic weed-algae Bacterium biomembrane, the root system of the water plant pass through implantation hole and are fixed in pvc pipe, and the pvc pipe is equipped with multiple rows of and mutually solid It is fixed to be integrally disposed across chinampa box top;Position in the chinampa case below biological grid by horizontal traverse it is fixed every Off-network is divided into upper and lower level, and multiple heavy water ponds are fixed on the separation net and interior kind of heavy water pond is implanted with submerged plant, the control Cabinet processed is fixed in the case of chinampa and is located at pvc pipe lower wall position, and battery, aeration component are provided in control cabinet and is shone Device, battery provide power supply to aeration component and light emitting device, and the light emitting device includes the luminous core in control cabinet Piece and more one end are connect with luminescence chip, and the other end extends to the light-conductive optic fibre in the case of chinampa above submerged plant, the hair Optical chip light source in illuminating state can be transmitted along light-conductive optic fibre.
2. a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separation net is that synthesis is fine Net, cultured fishes above the separation net are tieed up, lower section cultivates shellfish.
3. a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the aeration component packet It includes the aerator being located in control cabinet, extend to the aerated conduit and the water below aerated conduit of lower part in the case of chinampa by aerator Flat aerator, the aeration tube road convey oxygen-containing gas into horizontal aeration device, and the horizontal aeration device is in the horizontal direction to water Oxygen-containing gas is sent into body.
4. a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light-conductive optic fibre is entire body Emitting optical fiber and lower end are in free shape or fixed setting, and the light-conductive optic fibre surface is provided with filler.
5. a kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the light-conductive optic fibre Extend in dispersion shape to the submerged plant top of chinampa lower box part.
CN201821839025.0U 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A kind of high purification efficiency ecological floating island Active CN209367937U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110540297A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 河南城建学院 novel promote ecological chinampa that subsides
CN110759472A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 南京华创环境技术研究院有限公司 River sewage treatment device
CN115108639A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 Method for improving planting survival rate of floating soft bottom mud submerged plants

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110540297A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 河南城建学院 novel promote ecological chinampa that subsides
CN110540297B (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-08-06 河南城建学院 Novel promote ecological chinampa that subsides
CN110759472A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 南京华创环境技术研究院有限公司 River sewage treatment device
CN115108639A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-27 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 Method for improving planting survival rate of floating soft bottom mud submerged plants
CN115108639B (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-09-01 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 Method for improving planting survival rate of submerged plants with floating soft bottom mud

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