CN209320250U - A kind of cable cladding extruder - Google Patents
A kind of cable cladding extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209320250U CN209320250U CN201821952872.8U CN201821952872U CN209320250U CN 209320250 U CN209320250 U CN 209320250U CN 201821952872 U CN201821952872 U CN 201821952872U CN 209320250 U CN209320250 U CN 209320250U
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- cable
- cooling trough
- cooling
- extruder
- return air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cables to coat extruder, solves the problems, such as that cable is easy to skid after attaching cooling water after cooling trough and entering driving mechanism that line sending is caused to slow.It is characterized in that: a kind of cable cladding extruder, including pay off rack, hold-down mechanism, extrusion mechanism, cooling trough, driving mechanism and the receipts creel stand set gradually along cable conveying direction, the blowing hot wind mechanism for drying cable is provided between cooling trough and driving mechanism, blowing hot wind mechanism includes that the resistance-type hot hair dryer below cable and the return air lid above resistance-type hot hair dryer and cable is arranged in.Through the above scheme, when cable from cooling trough send out enter resistance-type hot hair dryer above after by receive resistance-type blowing hot wind and hot-air seasoning, and since the setting of return air lid above cable will make hot wind retroeflection after contacting return air lid, make also be dried above cable, to guarantee to keep dry state when cable enters driving mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cable manufacturing fields, coat extruder more particularly, to a kind of cable.
Background technique
Cable cladding extruder is so that conducting wire is carried out line by hot extrusion polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride etc. in wire & cable factory
Core insulation or the electric wire unit for making cable jacket.Complete machine by pay off rack, for by cable compress inlet wire hold-down mechanism, be used to infuse
The cladding extruder of modeling cladding cable, to form cooling trough that cable cools down, by the driving device of crawling traction, most
Eventually for the composition unit such as drawing and rolling machine of take-up.
But by cooling trough cooling, treated that molding cable is attached on cable before entering driving device is more
Cooling water, the cooling water after cable enters driving device thereon will be easy to cause to be sent out with by the driving device of crawling traction
It is raw to skid, efficiency of the whole group unit in cable conveying is influenced, cable is being sent to feeding driving dress from cooling trough thus
It is very necessary during before setting efficiently to be dried.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind can withering cable cladding extruder.
The utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of cable cladding extruder, including the pay off rack, hold-down mechanism, extruder set gradually along cable conveying direction
Structure, cooling trough, driving mechanism and receipts creel stand, are provided between the cooling trough and the driving mechanism for drying
The blowing hot wind mechanism of cable, the blowing hot wind mechanism include the resistance-type hot hair dryer being arranged in below cable and are in described
Return air lid above resistance-type hot hair dryer and cable.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, will be received after cable is sent out from cooling trough to be entered above resistance-type hot hair dryer
To resistance-type blowing hot wind and hot-air seasoning, and since the setting of return air lid above cable will make hot wind after contact return air lid time
It penetrates, makes also be dried above cable, to guarantee to keep dry state when cable enters driving mechanism.
Be further arranged to: the return air lid and the resistance-type hot hair dryer are equipped with between ground for installing the two
Bracket, in the hemispherical shell that Open Side Down, the return air covers to be offered for the cable from described time the return air lid
The through-hole passed through in windshield.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, return air lid shell hemispherical exists the hot wind for blowing out resistance-type hot hair dryer
It will be scattered towards all directions after into return air lid and form certain hot wind convolution, while the through-hole of cable from return air lid two sides is horizontal
Wearing return air lid makes the hot wind in return air lid that can carry out high efficiency drying to cable.
Be further arranged to: the cooling trough both ends offer the fluting that the cooling trough is passed through for cable, described
The water pump for recycling cooling water in the cooling trough, the both ends bottom point of the cooling trough are provided with below cooling trough
It is not provided with the outlet pipe and flow pipe for being connected to the water pump.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, circulate the cooling water in cooling trough can by water pump, thus
Highly efficient cooling down is carried out to the cable in cooling trough, while being carried out in cooling trough with cable after heat exchanges
Cooling water can be cooled down in the flowing transfer process being detached from after cooling trough, avoid the cooling trough temperature in cooling trough
It increases.
Be further arranged to: the cooling trough both ends are provided with for accepting the cooling water overflowed from the fluting place
Catch basin, the opening of the catch basin level height is located at below the fluting, is again provided in the catch basin
The outlet pipe of the water pump is connected, the outlet pipe of the catch basin and the cooling trough is interconnected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cable can be entered by the fluting at cooling trough both ends and be submerged in cooling water,
The catch basin of cooling trough two sides can be collected to from the cooling water of fluting outflow simultaneously, and be sent into water pump simultaneously by outlet pipe
Enter in cooling trough herein, avoids the loss of cooling water, while preventing water level decreasing in cooling trough.
Be further arranged to: the two sides of the cooling trough are provided with the curved baffle for preventing cooling water from overflowing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make cooling water due to when water pump is flowed in cooling trough and cooling water
The shaking generated when being sent into cooling trough from water pump is not enough to flow out from the two sides of cooling trough, avoids the wave of cooling water
Take.
It is further arranged to: being fixed with foam-rubber cushion on the inner wall of the cooling trough both ends, the sponge pad part is padded on institute
State all edges of fluting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make the cable for completing to coat will not be with cold when entering and sending out cooling trough
But sink fluting week scrapes along generation causes scratch, improves product quality, while having certain wiping effect to cable, is surface
More bright and clean.
Be further arranged to: the flow pipe is for sending the cooling water in the water pump to the cooling trough, institute
It states flow pipe and is located at one end bottom of the cooling trough far from the cladding extrusion mechanism, the outlet pipe is used for the cooling water
Cooling water in slot is sent to the water pump, and the outlet pipe is with the cooling trough close to one end of the cladding extrusion mechanism
Bottom connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make flow direction of the cooling water in cooling trough with the conveying direction phase of cable
Instead, to further increase the cooling efficiency of cable.
It is further arranged to: being provided between the hold-down mechanism and the cladding pressing mechanism for distinguishing different cables
Leeched line mechanism, the leeched line mechanism include mounting rack and be rotatably installed on the mounting rack it is several twine attached roller, it is described
Twine and twined on attached roller with for tying up on cable and following cable to enter the plastic tape of the cladding pressing mechanism, it is each it is described twine it is attached
The plastic tape on roller has different colours.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when cable has before entering cladding pressing mechanism with coloured plastics
Band, so that cable plastic tape after completing cladding be made also wherein, plastic tape in it can be passed through in the use of subsequent cable
Color judges the classification of cable, and enhancing identity is to improve safety.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) drying can be completed before cable enters driving mechanism, avoid skidding in conveying mechanism;
(2) cooling effect is excellent, and cooling water circulates saving water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cable cladding extruder overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is cooling trough overall structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is cooling trough bottom view;
Fig. 4 is cooling trough top view;
Fig. 5 is blowing hot wind mechanism overall structure diagram.
Appended drawing reference: 1, pay off rack;2, hold-down mechanism;3, leeched line mechanism;4, extrusion mechanism is coated;5, cooling trough;6,
Driving mechanism;7, creel stand is received;8, mounting rack;9, rotation axis;10, attached roller is twined;11, it slots;12, catch basin;13, foam-rubber cushion;
14, water pump;15, outlet pipe;16, flow pipe;17, baffle;18, blowing hot wind mechanism;19, resistance-type hot hair dryer;20, return air
Lid;21, bracket;22, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1, it is a kind of cable cladding extruder disclosed by the utility model, is coated along in extruder in this cable
The conveying direction of cable is successively arranged pay off rack 1, hold-down mechanism 2, leeched line mechanism 3, cladding extrusion mechanism 4, cooling trough 5, driving
Mechanism 6 and final receipts creel stand 7.The cable being wrapped on pay off rack 1 will first pass through compression under the conveying of driving mechanism 6
Multiple pressure rollers being staggered are tightened in mechanism 2, then will be had coloured marking plastic band by leeched line mechanism 3 and be attached to
On cable and enter in cladding extrusion mechanism 4 together and carry out plastic overmold, is dropped after being covered to complete into cooling trough 5
Warm hardening, final retracting is on receiving creel stand 7.
Leeched line mechanism 3 includes mounting rack 8, the rotation axis 9 being rotatably installed on mounting rack 8 and is fixed in rotation axis 9
Attached roller 10 is twined for wind all kinds of colored plastic bands of winding.When cable is delivered at leeched line mechanism 3 along straight line, by certain class face
The plastic tape extraction of color twines attached roller 10 and ties up on cable, so that cable be made plastic tape will to be driven to carry out together when continuing conveying
Subsequent processing will make cable be connected to plastic tape by together into after coating extrusion mechanism 4 together in cable with plastic tape
Cladding.The plastic tape of replaceable different colours when producing the cable of different type and effect, so that reaching finished product cable can be
It is compartmentalized under the mark of internal different colours plastic tape.
Referring to Fig. 2, when cable is by the processing of cladding extrusion mechanism 4, i.e. the cable outer cladding modeling of one layer of hot melt state
It needs to enter cooling trough 5 after material and carries out cooling hardening, to obtain final finished cable.The length direction edge of cooling trough 5
The setting of cable conveying direction is equipped with the fluting 11 entered for cable with submitting at its both ends.It is needing in feeding cooling trough 5
Cable when being cooled down, the water in cooling trough 5, which will be added to, floods lid and slots the upper horizontals of 11 least significant ends to two sides
Face is cooled down to make cable that can all submerge horizontal plane decentralization when 11 least significant ends of fluting that recline enter cooling trough 5.For
This, the water in cooling trough 5 will be lost from the fluting 11 at both ends, to avoid the generation of this case the two of cooling trough 5
End is equipped with for collecting the catch basin 12 flowed out from 5 both ends of cooling trough.The open height of catch basin 12 is most lower than fluting 11
Low side, so that while cable can smoothly enter into cooling trough 5 undertaking collection can be carried out to the water of outflow fluting 11.
Meanwhile to make cable will not be in cooling trough 5 when entering cooling trough 5 with the submitting out of cooling trough 5
Wall generation scrapes, and the both ends in cooling trough 5 are tied up with for foam-rubber cushion 13, and 13 part of foam-rubber cushion is padded on the edge of fluting 11
On, realizing will not be directly in Frictional Slipping on 11 edges of slotting when cable enters or sends out cooling trough 5.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, to circulate the water in cooling trough 5 and both ends catch basin 12 can, in cooling
The lower section of sink 5 is equipped with water pump 14, and the both ends bottom of cooling trough 5 be equipped with for by cooling trough 5 and water pump 14 into
The water-supply-pipe of row connection, and water-supply-pipe be divided by water from cooling trough 5 be sent into the outlet pipe 15 of water pump 14 with by water from water pump 14
The flow pipe 16 being pumped into cooling trough 5.Wherein flow pipe 16 is connected to one that cooling trough 5 is away from cladding extrusion mechanism 4
Bottom is held, outlet pipe 15 is connected to the other end bottom of cooling trough 5, to make when water pump 14 works in cooling trough 5
Water (flow) direction in contrast to cable conveying direction, thus make cable with water carry out heat exchange when it is highly efficient.Due to catchmenting
Slot 12 also can the water sent out from cooling trough 5 of collection part, at both ends, 12 bottom of catch basin is equipped with outlet pipe 15, and two catchment
Slot 12 and the outlet pipe 15 of 5 three of cooling trough are interconnected before being connected to water pump 14, to realize catch basin 12 and cooling
Water flow in sink 5 forms recurrent state.
For prevent water pump 14 open when water velocity it is very fast, leading to water level fluctuation more greatly makes the water in cooling trough 5 exist
It is overflowed when shaking from the two sides of cooling trough 5, reduces the water surface and fail to submerge underwater influence cooling so as to cause cable part
Effect.In the two sides of cooling trough 5 along equipped with the baffle 17 for preventing water flow from overflowing, the arc-shaped setting of baffle 17, to make water
Baffle 17 is carried over again after spilling to be back in cooling trough 5.
Referring to Fig.1, driving mechanism 6 will be entered when the cooling cable finished is sent out from cooling trough 5, due to driving mechanism
6 driving driving force when cable Forward be by rubbing between the driving belt and cable that are rotatably arranged in driving mechanism 6
It wipes power to provide, so need to guarantee cable surface degree of drying with higher when cable enters driving mechanism 6.Thus in cooling
The blowing hot wind mechanism 18 for drying cable is equipped between sink 5 and driving mechanism 6.
Referring to Fig. 5, blowing hot wind mechanism 18 includes the resistance-type hot hair dryer 19 being fixed below cable and is arranged online
Return air lid 20 above cable and hot hair dryer, is equipped with bracket 21 between return air lid 20 and ground, bracket 21 is vertically arranged by four
Support rod with rectangle quadrangle distribution constituted.And between resistance-type hot hair dryer 19 and bracket 21 be equipped with shelve plate, shelve plate with
Bracket 21 is fixedly connected and in being horizontally disposed with, and resistance-type hot hair dryer 19, which is then fixedly mounted on, to be shelved on plate, and blowing mouth is vertical
Upwards.Return air lid 20 offers on return air plate and leads to for what cable horizontally passed through in the hemispherical shell that Open Side Down
Hole 22 pass through cable can out of return air lid 20.Its hot wind blown out will enter back after resistance-type hot hair dryer 19 is opened
In windshield 20, and due to the hemispherical configuration of return air lid 20, hot wind will change after being blown to 20 inner wall of return air lid along obstructed direction
Changing wind direction, so that hot wind in return air lid 20 be made staggeredly to flow, realization is efficiently dried the cable in return air lid 20, to meet
Cable is drying regime when entering driving mechanism 6.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cable coats extruder, including set gradually along cable conveying direction pay off rack (1), hold-down mechanism (2), squeeze
Mechanism, cooling trough (5), driving mechanism (6) and receipts creel stand (7) out, it is characterised in that: the cooling trough (5) and institute
The blowing hot wind mechanism (18) being provided between driving mechanism (6) for drying cable is stated, the blowing hot wind mechanism (18) includes setting
Set the resistance-type hot hair dryer (19) below cable and returning above the resistance-type hot hair dryer (19) and cable
Windshield (20).
2. cable according to claim 1 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: the return air lid (20) and the resistance-type
Hot hair dryer (19) is with the bracket (21) being equipped between ground for installing the two, and the return air lid (20) is in half that Open Side Down
Spherical shell offers the through-hole (22) passed through out of described return air lid (20) for the cable on the return air lid (20).
3. cable according to claim 1 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: cooling trough (5) both ends offer
The fluting (11) of the cooling trough (5) is passed through for cable, is provided with below the cooling trough (5) for recycling the cooling
The water pump (14) of sink (5) interior cooling water, the both ends bottom of the cooling trough (5), which is respectively arranged with, is connected to the water pump
(14) outlet pipe (15) and flow pipe (16).
4. cable according to claim 3 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: cooling trough (5) both ends are provided with
For accepting the catch basin (12) of the cooling water overflowed from fluting (11) place, the open horizontal of the catch basin (12) is high
Degree is located at below the fluting (11), is again provided with the outlet pipe for connecting the water pump (14) in the catch basin (12)
(15), the outlet pipe (15) of the catch basin (12) and the cooling trough (5) is interconnected.
5. cable according to claim 4 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the cooling trough (5) are arranged
There is the curved baffle (17) for preventing cooling water from overflowing.
6. cable according to claim 5 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: on the inner wall of cooling trough (5) both ends
It is fixed with foam-rubber cushion (13), the foam-rubber cushion (13) is partially padded on all edges of the fluting (11).
7. cable according to claim 3 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: the flow pipe (16) is used for the water
Cooling water in pump (14) is sent to the cooling trough (5), and the flow pipe (16) is located at cooling trough (5) far from the packet
One end bottom of extrusion mechanism (4) is covered, the outlet pipe (15) is for sending the cooling water in the cooling trough (5) to described
In water pump (14), the outlet pipe (15) connects with the cooling trough (5) close to one end bottom of cladding extrusion mechanism (4)
It is logical.
8. cable according to claim 1 coats extruder, it is characterised in that: the hold-down mechanism (2) and the cladding
The leeched line mechanism (3) for distinguishing different cables is provided between pressing mechanism, the leeched line mechanism (3) includes mounting rack (8)
And be rotatably installed on the mounting rack (8) it is several twine attached roller (10), described twine is twined on attached roller (10) with for tying up to
On cable and cable is followed to enter the plastic tape for coating pressing mechanism, each plastics belt twined on attached roller (10)
There are different colours.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821952872.8U CN209320250U (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of cable cladding extruder |
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CN201821952872.8U CN209320250U (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of cable cladding extruder |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110690012A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 昆山兴鸿蒙电子有限公司 | Cable insulating layer coating machine |
CN111210947A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-29 | 深圳市明懿达电子有限公司 | Automatic production line and process for automobile wire harness |
CN113386317A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 武汉忠信电缆(集团)有限公司 | Ultraviolet irradiation crosslinked power wire and cable extrusion molding production line |
CN114619642A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-14 | 江苏东方电缆材料有限公司 | Automatic extrusion equipment of wire and cable material |
CN116238130A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-06-09 | 金龙鹰电工科技有限公司 | Cooling device for cable cladding |
CN116487126A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-07-25 | 佛山市顺德区宝丰电子实业有限公司 | Novel automatic production line for data cables |
-
2018
- 2018-11-24 CN CN201821952872.8U patent/CN209320250U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110690012A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 昆山兴鸿蒙电子有限公司 | Cable insulating layer coating machine |
CN111210947A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-29 | 深圳市明懿达电子有限公司 | Automatic production line and process for automobile wire harness |
CN111210947B (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2021-03-09 | 深圳市明懿达电子有限公司 | Automatic production line and process for automobile wire harness |
CN113386317A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 武汉忠信电缆(集团)有限公司 | Ultraviolet irradiation crosslinked power wire and cable extrusion molding production line |
CN114619642A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-14 | 江苏东方电缆材料有限公司 | Automatic extrusion equipment of wire and cable material |
CN114619642B (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2023-03-24 | 江苏东方电缆材料有限公司 | Automatic extrusion equipment of wire and cable material |
CN116487126A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-07-25 | 佛山市顺德区宝丰电子实业有限公司 | Novel automatic production line for data cables |
CN116487126B (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2024-02-06 | 重庆市川捷电子有限公司 | Novel automatic production line for data cables |
CN116238130A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-06-09 | 金龙鹰电工科技有限公司 | Cooling device for cable cladding |
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