CN110690012A

CN110690012A - Cable insulating layer coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN110690012A
Application number: CN201911112632.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许鸿飞; 朱绪东
Original assignee: Kunshan Xinghongmeng Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Xinghongmeng Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable insulating layer coating machine, which belongs to the technical field of coating machines and comprises a supporting plate, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a pressing device is arranged on the side surface of the conveying device and is fixedly connected with the side surface of the conveying device, a film coating device is arranged on the side surface of the conveying device and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a cooling device is arranged on one side of the film coating device, which is far away from the conveying device, and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a winding device is arranged on one side of the cooling device, which is far away from the film coating device, and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Description

Cable insulating layer coating machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a cable insulating layer coating machine.

Background

The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the wire and cable in a broad sense is also called as cable for short, the cable in a narrow sense is insulated cable, and it can be defined as: a collection consisting of: one or more insulated wire cores, and their possible coating layers, total protective layers and outer protective layers, the cable may also have additional uninsulated conductors for transmitting electrical (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion.

The patent I, publication No. CN203179627U discloses a cable insulating layer coating machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a feed hole for a cable to penetrate through is formed in the frame, a guide assembly for the cable to penetrate through is arranged at the front part of the frame, a rotating assembly for fixing an insulating layer is rotated in the middle of the frame, a discharge assembly for discharging the cable is arranged at the rear part of the frame, and a driving device for driving the rotating assembly to rotate is arranged on the frame; the utility model has the advantages that: wear to establish in the feed inlet with the cable through the direction subassembly to through the insulating layer that is fixed with on the runner assembly with the cable cladding, and through the ejection of compact subassembly ejection of compact, the work load that has significantly reduced has improved production efficiency, has improved production quality, has improved the life of cable, the cost is reduced.

A second patent, publication number CN208861737U, discloses a cable insulating layer wrapping machine, which includes a lifting device and an installation device, wherein the lifting device includes a fixed column, one side of the fixed column is provided with a connecting groove of an integrated structure, the outer side of the connecting groove is connected with a connecting block, the middle part of the connecting block is provided with a fixed column groove, one side of the fixed column groove is provided with a gear groove relative to the inside of the connecting block, the inside of the gear groove is connected with a gear, the middle part of the gear is connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting; through being equipped with elevating gear in cladding machine is inside, convenient to use person adjusts the position height that the connecting block was located according to actual conditions's difference, the effectual work efficiency who improves the cladding machine to improve the quality of product, through being equipped with installation device in cladding machine is inside, convenient to use person changes the pinch roller of different models according to actual conditions's difference, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and the effectual application scope who improves the cladding machine.

However, the above patents still have problems in use, neither the first patent nor the second patent can meet the requirement of insulating layer coating of cables of various types when in work, and only can carry out insulating layer coating on cables of fixed types, so that the applicability is not wide, and therefore, a coating machine which can be used for cables of different types is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cable insulating layer coating machine, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, after a bush is assembled, bush assembling equipment does not process and fix two ends of the bush.

The invention provides a cable insulating layer coating machine which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a pressing device is arranged on the side surface of the conveying device and fixedly connected with the side surface of the conveying device, a film coating device is arranged on the side surface of the conveying device and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a cooling device is arranged on one side, away from the conveying device, of the film coating device and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a winding device is arranged on one side, away from the film coating device, of the cooling device, and the winding device is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Further, conveyer include with backup pad fixed connection's box, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of box, the inside stop device that is equipped with of box, and stop device and box inner wall sliding connection, the box inner wall is equipped with the clamp plate, and clamp plate and box inner wall fixed connection, the clamp plate surface is equipped with the pivot, and pivot and clamp plate surface swing joint, the pivot surface is equipped with the driving roller, and driving roller and pivot fixed connection.

Further, stop device is including seting up the first notch at the box inner wall, and first notch is the blind groove, be equipped with the connecting rod in the first notch, and connecting rod and first notch sliding connection, be equipped with first compression spring in the first notch, and first compression spring's both ends respectively with connecting rod and first notch inner wall fixed connection, the connecting rod surface is equipped with the gyro wheel, and gyro wheel and connecting rod fixed connection, the one end of connecting rod is equipped with first motor, and first motor and connecting rod swing joint, and first motor and box fixed connection.

Further, closing device include with box side fixed connection's protective housing, the inside movable structure that is equipped with of protective housing, and movable structure and box surface sliding connection, be equipped with fixed chuck under the protective housing, and fixed chuck and box fixed connection.

Further, the movable structure is including seting up the second notch in the box side, be equipped with the dead lever in the second notch, and dead lever and second notch sliding connection, be equipped with second compression spring in the second notch, and the both ends of second compression spring respectively with dead lever and second notch inner wall fixed connection, the one end that the second notch was kept away from to the dead lever is equipped with movable chuck, and movable chuck and dead lever fixed connection.

Further, the tectorial membrane device include with backup pad fixed surface connection's casing, the inside mould that is equipped with of casing, mould and casing fixed connection, housing face is equipped with the device that opens and shuts, and opens and shuts device and housing face fixed connection, the casing internal fixation has the feeder hopper, and the upper end of feeder hopper runs through the device that opens and shuts.

Furthermore, the opening and closing device comprises a fixing block fixedly connected with the shell, a pin shaft is arranged on the surface of the fixing block and connected with the fixing block through a cylindrical pin, a box cover is arranged on the surface of the pin shaft, and the box cover is connected with the pin shaft through the cylindrical pin.

Further, cooling device includes the cooling bath with backup pad fixed connection, one side of cooling bath is equipped with the storage water tank, and storage water tank and backup pad fixed connection, storage water tank fixed surface has the water pump, the water pump surface is equipped with the inlet tube, and the inlet tube runs through water pump and storage water tank lateral wall simultaneously, the storage water tank side is fixed with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe runs through the storage water tank lateral wall.

Further, the coiling mechanism includes the fixed plate with backup pad fixed connection, the fixed plate surface is equipped with the wind-up roll, and wind-up roll and fixed plate swing joint, the through-hole has been seted up on the wind-up roll surface, and the through-hole runs through the wind-up roll, the fixed plate fixed surface has the second motor, and second motor and wind-up roll swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the limiting device is used, when cables of different types enter the conveying device through the feeding hole, the cables pass through the space between the transmission rollers on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts and then enter the limiting device, the connecting rod slides in the first notch according to the thickness of the cables, the first compression spring is compressed, the first compression spring generates downward tension, the roller is tightly pressed on the surface of the cables, meanwhile, the first motor is started, the connecting rod rotates, the transmission rollers rotate along with the rotation of the connecting rod, the cables are transmitted forwards, and the cables enter the film covering device to be covered with films.

Secondly, the coated cable is inserted into the through hole in the winding roller through the winding device, the second motor is started, the winding roller rotates, and the cable is wound on the surface of the winding roller along with the coated cable, so that the coated cable is prevented from scattering on the ground and is difficult to wind.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a film covering device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the movable structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection manner of a connecting rod and a case in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the cooling device of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing device of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a support plate; 2. a conveying device; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a driving roller; 24. a limiting device; 241. a connecting rod; 242. a roller; 243. a first notch; 244. a first compression spring; 245. a first motor; 25. a box body; 26. pressing a plate; 3. a pressing device; 31. a movable structure; 311. a second notch; 312. a second compression spring; 313. fixing the rod; 314. a movable chuck; 32. fixing the chuck; 33. a protective shell; 4. a film covering device; 41. a housing; 42. a mold; 43. an opening and closing device; 431. a fixed block; 432. a box cover; 433. a pin shaft; 44. a feed hopper; 5. a cooling device; 51. a cooling tank; 52. a water inlet pipe; 53. a water pump; 54. a water storage tank; 55. a water outlet pipe; 6. a winding device; 61. a wind-up roll; 62. a second motor; 63. a fixing plate; 64. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable insulation layer wrapping machine, which includes a supporting plate 1, a conveying device 2 is disposed on a surface of the supporting plate 1, the conveying device 2 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 1, a pressing device 3 is disposed on a side surface of the conveying device 2, the pressing device 3 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the conveying device 2, a film covering device 4 is disposed on a side surface of the conveying device 2, the film covering device 4 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 1, a cooling device 5 is disposed on a side of the film covering device 4, the cooling device 5 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 1, a winding device 6 is disposed on a side of the cooling device 5 away from the film covering device 4, the winding device 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 1, the conveying device 2, the film covering device 4, the cooling device 5 and the winding device 6 are sequentially disposed on a surface of the supporting plate 1, and the pressing devices 3 are sequentially, the uncoated cable enters the transfer device 2 and is finally wound up on the surface of the wind-up roll 61.

Specifically, conveyer 2 includes the box 25 with 1 fixed connection of backup pad, feed inlet 21 has been seted up to one side of box 25, the inside stop device 24 that is equipped with of box 25, and stop device 24 and box 25 inner wall sliding connection, box 25 inner wall is equipped with clamp plate 26, and clamp plate 26 and box 25 inner wall fixed connection, clamp plate 26 surface is equipped with pivot 22, and pivot 22 and clamp plate 26 surface swing joint, pivot 22 surface is equipped with driving roller 23, and driving roller 23 and pivot 22 fixed connection, be applicable to different models, the cable of different thicknesses passes through, thereby carry out the cladding in getting into tectorial membrane device 4.

Specifically, stop device 24 is including seting up the first notch 243 in the box 25 inner wall, and first notch 243 is the blind groove, be equipped with connecting rod 241 in the first notch 243, and connecting rod 241 and first notch 243 sliding connection, be equipped with first compression spring 244 in the first notch 243, and the both ends of first compression spring 244 respectively with connecting rod 241 and first notch 243 inner wall fixed connection, the connecting rod 241 surface is equipped with gyro wheel 242, and gyro wheel 242 and connecting rod 241 fixed connection, the one end of connecting rod 241 is equipped with first motor 245, and first motor 245 and connecting rod 241 swing joint, and first motor 245 and box 25 fixed connection, the rotation of first motor 245 can guarantee that the cable conveys forward all the time, do not need the manual work to carry out the removal of cable.

Specifically, closing device 3 includes the protective housing 33 with box 25 side fixed connection, and the inside active structure 31 that is equipped with of protective housing 33, and active structure 31 and box 25 surface sliding connection, are equipped with fixed chuck 32 under the protective housing 33, and fixed chuck 32 and box 25 fixed connection, and the position of activity chuck 314 can be adjusted from top to bottom to guarantee that the breach in activity chuck 314 and the fixed chuck 32 can be fit for the cable of different thicknesses to pass through.

Specifically, the movable structure 31 includes a second notch 311 formed in the side surface of the box 25, a fixing rod 313 is disposed in the second notch 311, the fixing rod 313 is slidably connected to the second notch 311, a second compression spring 312 is disposed in the second notch 311, two ends of the second compression spring 312 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rod 313 and the inner wall of the second notch 311, a movable chuck 314 is disposed at one end of the fixing rod 313 far from the second notch 311, and the movable chuck 314 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 313.

Specifically, the film covering device 4 includes a housing 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 1, a mold 42 is disposed inside the housing 41, the mold 42 is fixedly connected to the housing 41, an opening and closing device 43 is disposed on the surface of the housing 41, the opening and closing device 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing 41, a feed hopper 44 is fixed inside the housing 41, the upper end of the feed hopper 44 penetrates through the opening and closing device 43, and the molten glue enters the feed hopper 44 through the opening and closing device 43 to cover the cable in the mold 42.

Specifically, the opening and closing device 43 includes a fixing block 431 fixedly connected to the housing 41, a pin 433 is disposed on a surface of the fixing block 431, the pin 433 is connected to the fixing block 431 by a cylindrical pin, a box cover 432 is disposed on a surface of the pin 433, the box cover 432 is connected to the pin 433 by a cylindrical pin, and a molten glue solution can be injected into the mold 42 through the opening and closing device 43.

Specifically, cooling device 5 includes the cooling tank 51 with backup pad 1 fixed connection, and one side of cooling tank 51 is equipped with storage water tank 54, and storage water tank 54 and backup pad 1 fixed connection, and storage water tank 54 fixed surface has water pump 53, and water pump 53 surface is equipped with inlet tube 52, and inlet tube 52 runs through water pump 53 and storage water tank 54 lateral wall simultaneously, and storage water tank 54 side is fixed with outlet pipe 55, and outlet pipe 55 runs through storage water tank 54 lateral wall, and cooling device 5 can cool off the cable after the cladding.

Specifically, coiling mechanism 6 includes fixed plate 63 with backup pad 1 fixed connection, and fixed plate 63 surface is equipped with wind-up roll 61, and wind-up roll 61 and fixed plate 63 swing joint, and through-hole 64 has been seted up on wind-up roll 61 surface, and through-hole 64 runs through wind-up roll 61, and fixed plate 63 fixed surface has second motor 62, and second motor 62 and wind-up roll 61 swing joint.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, when cables of different types enter the conveying device 2 through the feed inlet 21, the cables pass between the transmission rollers 23 on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 22 and then enter the limiting device 24, the connecting rod 241 slides in the first notch 243 according to the thickness of the cables, the first compression spring 244 is compressed, the first compression spring 244 generates downward tension to enable the roller 242 to be tightly pressed on the surface of the cables, simultaneously the first motor 245 is started, the connecting rod 241 rotates, the transmission rollers 23 rotate along with the rotation of the cables, the cables are driven forwards to enter the film covering device 4 for film covering, the box cover 432 in the opening and closing device 43 is rotated and opened around the cylindrical pin, molten glue is poured into the mold 42 from the feed hopper 44 to cover the cables therein, the covered cables enter the cooling tank 51, the water pump 53 is started, water in the water storage tank 54 is introduced into the cooling tank 51 through the water inlet pipe 52 to cool the covered cables, and finally, inserting the coated cable into a through hole 64 in the winding roller 61, starting the second motor 62, rotating the winding roller 61, and then winding the cable on the surface of the winding roller 61, so as to prevent the coated cable from scattering on the ground and being difficult to wind.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable insulating layer cladding machine which is characterized in that: including backup pad (1), backup pad (1) surface is equipped with conveyer (2), and conveyer (2) and backup pad (1) fixed connection, conveyer (2) side is equipped with closing device (3), and closing device (3) and conveyer (2) side fixed connection, conveyer (2) side is equipped with tectorial membrane device (4), and tectorial membrane device (4) and backup pad (1) fixed connection, one side that conveyer (2) were kept away from in tectorial membrane device (4) is equipped with cooling device (5), and cooling device (5) and backup pad (1) fixed connection, one side that tectorial membrane device (4) were kept away from in cooling device (5) is equipped with coiling mechanism (6), and coiling mechanism (6) and backup pad (1) fixed connection.

2. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 1, wherein: conveyer (2) include with backup pad (1) fixed connection's box (25), feed inlet (21) have been seted up to one side of box (25), box (25) inside is equipped with stop device (24), and stop device (24) and box (25) inner wall sliding connection, box (25) inner wall is equipped with clamp plate (26), and clamp plate (26) and box (25) inner wall fixed connection, clamp plate (26) surface is equipped with pivot (22), and pivot (22) and clamp plate (26) surface swing joint, pivot (22) surface is equipped with driving roller (23), and driving roller (23) and pivot (22) fixed connection.

3. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 2, wherein: stop device (24) are including offering first notch (243) at box (25) inner wall, and first notch (243) are blind groove, be equipped with connecting rod (241) in first notch (243), and connecting rod (241) and first notch (243) sliding connection, be equipped with first compression spring (244) in first notch (243), and the both ends of first compression spring (244) respectively with connecting rod (241) and first notch (243) inner wall fixed connection, connecting rod (241) surface is equipped with gyro wheel (242), and gyro wheel (242) and connecting rod (241) fixed connection, the one end of connecting rod (241) is equipped with first motor (245), and first motor (245) and connecting rod (241) swing joint, and first motor (245) and box (25) fixed connection.

4. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 1, wherein: closing device (3) include with box (25) side fixed connection's protective housing (33), inside active structure (31) that is equipped with of protective housing (33), and active structure (31) and box (25) surface sliding connection, be equipped with fixed chuck (32) under protective housing (33), and fixed chuck (32) and box (25) fixed connection.

5. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 4, wherein: the movable structure (31) is including offering second notch (311) in box (25) side, be equipped with dead lever (313) in second notch (311), and dead lever (313) and second notch (311) sliding connection, be equipped with second compression spring (312) in second notch (311), and the both ends of second compression spring (312) respectively with dead lever (313) and second notch (311) inner wall fixed connection, the one end that second notch (311) was kept away from in dead lever (313) is equipped with movable chuck (314), and movable chuck (314) and dead lever (313) fixed connection.

6. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 1, wherein: tectorial membrane device (4) include casing (41) with backup pad (1) fixed surface is connected, casing (41) inside is equipped with mould (42), mould (42) and casing (41) fixed connection, casing (41) surface is equipped with device (43) that opens and shuts, and opens and shut device (43) and casing (41) fixed surface is connected, casing (41) internal fixation has feeder hopper (44), and the upper end of feeder hopper (44) runs through device (43) that opens and shuts.

7. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 6, wherein: the opening and closing device (43) comprises a fixing block (431) fixedly connected with the shell (41), a pin shaft (433) is arranged on the surface of the fixing block (431), the pin shaft (433) is connected with the fixing block (431) through a cylindrical pin, a box cover (432) is arranged on the surface of the pin shaft (433), and the box cover (432) is connected with the pin shaft (433) through the cylindrical pin.

8. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 1, wherein: cooling device (5) including with backup pad (1) fixed connection's cooling tank (51), one side of cooling tank (51) is equipped with storage water tank (54), and storage water tank (54) and backup pad (1) fixed connection, storage water tank (54) fixed surface has water pump (53), water pump (53) surface is equipped with inlet tube (52), and inlet tube (52) run through water pump (53) and storage water tank (54) lateral wall simultaneously, storage water tank (54) side is fixed with outlet pipe (55), and outlet pipe (55) run through storage water tank (54) lateral wall.

9. The cable insulation covering machine of claim 1, wherein: coiling mechanism (6) include with backup pad (1) fixed connection's fixed plate (63), fixed plate (63) surface is equipped with wind-up roll (61), and wind-up roll (61) and fixed plate (63) swing joint, through-hole (64) have been seted up on wind-up roll (61) surface, and through-hole (64) run through wind-up roll (61), fixed plate (63) surface mounting has second motor (62), and second motor (62) and wind-up roll (61) swing joint.