Vertical automatic wire paying-off device without supporting of wire spool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric wire unwrapping wire technical field specifically is a vertical no wire reel supports's automatic electric wire pay-off.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; the cable also can be provided with additional conductors without insulation, and the common cable wire has fewer cores, generally has a single core, has smaller sectional area and has the characteristic of simple structure. The types of the common electric wires on the market are bv and bvr, and the length of one coil of the electric wire is about 100 m. In electrical construction, application of cable wires is extremely wide, such as lighting systems of plant and mining enterprises, buildings, structures, secondary circuit wiring in electrical panel cabinets, and the like, and a cable pay-off device is developed for the convenience of storing and using the cable wires.
However, the electric wire of the existing paying-off mechanism needs to be installed on a special wire spool, aiming at the electric wires provided by different manufacturers, due to the fact that the size of a center hole of a wire coil is different during feeding, the thickness of the wire coil is different, the wire spool which is suitable is required to be specially customized, meanwhile, the special wire spool is troublesome to disassemble and assemble, the number of bolts to be disassembled and assembled during wire loading is large, the wire of the other horizontal shaft type electric paying-off mechanism is provided with the wire spool during ordering, after the electric wire is used up, the wire spool is used as a waste product, and resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a vertically automatic electric wire pay-off that no wire reel supported, the electric wire that has solved current paying out mechanism need install on special wire reel, the electric wire to different producers provides, the size of the centre bore of coil of wire is different when the supplied materials, the thickness of coil of wire is different, need customize the wire reel that is fit for specially, the dismouting of special wire reel is very troublesome simultaneously, the bolt that will the dismouting is in large quantity during the wiring, the electric wire that another horizontal axis formula electric paying out mechanism used is from taking the wire reel when ordering, after the electric wire used up, the wire reel has just been done the waste product and has been handled, the problem of extravagant resource.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an automatic electric wire pay-off that vertically no wire reel supported, includes the frame, the top fixed surface of frame is connected with the leading truck of being qualified for the next round of competitions, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of frame, the output shaft end transmission of motor is connected with the reduction gear, the output shaft fixedly connected with vertical axis of reduction gear, supreme swing joint in proper order has location support cover, supporting disk, removable wire to roll up tray, no support wire book, centering sponge, removable wire book apron, briquetting from the lower on the surface of vertical axis, the surface cover of centering sponge is equipped with the PVC sleeve pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the wire outgoing guide frame is characterized in that a wire outgoing guide hole is formed in the surface of the wire outgoing guide frame, an inner cavity of the wire outgoing guide hole is movably connected with a wire, and the horizontal height of the wire outgoing guide hole is the same as that of the wire coil without the support.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the vertical shaft penetrates through the inner cavities of the rack, the support sleeve, the support disc, the detachable coil tray, the bracket-free coil, the centering sponge, the detachable coil cover plate and the pressing block and extends to the outside of the pressing block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of frame and the bottom swing joint who supports the cover, the top of supporting the cover and the bottom swing joint of supporting disk, the top of supporting disk and the bottom swing joint of removable coil tray, the top of removable coil tray and PVC sheathed tube surface swing joint, the bottom swing joint of PVC sheathed tube surface and removable coil apron, the bottom swing joint of the top of removable coil apron and briquetting.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner cavity of the PVC sleeve is provided with a plurality of first anti-slip grooves which are uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the PVC sleeve, the surface of the PVC sleeve is provided with a plurality of second anti-slip grooves which are uniformly distributed in the surface of the PVC sleeve, and the surface of the PVC sleeve is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the first anti-skid groove is movably connected with the surface of the centering sponge, and the surface of the second anti-skid groove is movably connected with the inner cavity of the bracket-free wire coil.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the pressing block is provided with a lifting block, and the surface of the lifting block is provided with a lifting hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the top and the bottom of the partition plate are fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the rack.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a vertically do not have automatic electric wire pay-off that wire reel supported. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. a vertical automatic electric wire releasing device without a wire spool support comprises a frame, wherein the top surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a wire outlet guide frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is in transmission connection with a speed reducer, the output shaft end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft, the surface of the vertical shaft is sequentially and movably connected with a positioning support sleeve, a support plate, a detachable wire coil tray, a bracket-free electric wire coil, a centering sponge, a detachable wire coil cover plate and a pressing block from bottom to top, a PVC sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the centering sponge, the bracket-free electric wire coil can be directly used by adopting the structure, therefore, a wire coil fixing frame is not required to be specially produced during the production of electric wires, the great cost is saved, the relative weight is also greatly reduced, and more transportation cost can be saved, the wire outgoing device is driven by the motor, so that great manpower is saved, the PVC sleeve is selected, so that the wire outgoing abrasion to the wire is small, the quality of the wire in the wire outgoing process is guaranteed, and the centering sponge is selected, so that the wire is not afraid of being damaged even if friction is generated between the PVC sleeve and a coil without a support when the PVC sleeve rotates.
2. The utility model provides a vertical no wire reel supported automatic electric wire pay-off, has seted up out the line guide hole through the surface of the leading truck of being qualified for the next round of competitions, and the inner chamber swing joint of going out the line guide hole has the electric wire, and the level of going out the line guide hole is the same with the level of no support wire book, and the level of guide hole is the same with the level of wire book, and is lighter when being qualified for the next round of competitions like this, is difficult to take place to be qualified for the next round of competitions the condition that blocks.
3. The utility model provides a vertically do not have automatic electric wire pay-off that wire reel supported, top and the bottom swing joint who supports the cover through the frame, the top of supporting the cover and the bottom swing joint of supporting disk, the top of supporting disk and the bottom swing joint of removable coil of wire tray, the top and the sheathed tube surface swing joint of PVC of removable coil of wire tray, the sheathed tube surface of PVC and the bottom swing joint of removable coil of wire apron, the top of removable coil of wire apron and the bottom swing joint of briquetting, this kind of connected mode, make when changing the coil of wire, can relax quick each part of taking out, and can relax quick change and installation.
4. The utility model provides a vertically do not have automatic electric wire pay-off that wire reel supported, a plurality of first antiskid groove have been seted up through PVC sheathed tube inner chamber, and at PVC sheathed tube inner chamber evenly distributed, a plurality of second antiskid grooves have been seted up on PVC sheathed tube surface, and at PVC sheathed tube surface evenly distributed, first locating hole and second locating hole have been seted up on PVC sheathed tube surface, PVC sheathed tube inner chamber's antiskid groove can be with centering sponge contact's closer, in the rotation in-process, can effectively prevent idle running, PVC sleeve pipe surperficial antiskid groove, can prevent to roll up at rotation in-process central line and drop, PVC sleeve pipe surperficial locating hole is different when meetting the specification of coil of wire, can suitably increase the sleeve pipe according to the internal control size of coil of wire, it is fixed with former PVC sleeve pipe to insert the sleeve pipe that the locating hole will increase through the locating pin, just so can make the device be applicable to multiple coil of wire.
5. The utility model provides a vertical no wire reel supported automatic electric wire pay-off, is provided with through the surface of briquetting and carries the drawing piece, carries the drawing hole to have seted up on the surface of drawing the piece, sets up and carries the drawing hole, even the briquetting is very heavy like this, and the surface is very smooth, still can be light take out the briquetting from the vertical axis, has reduced the time of changing the coil of wire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the PVC sleeve structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the PVC casing structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wire outlet guide frame; 3. a motor; 4. a speed reducer; 5. a vertical axis; 6. a support sleeve; 7. a support disc; 8. a detachable coil tray; 9. a frameless wire coil; 10. a centering sponge; 11. PVC sleeves; 12. a wire outlet guide hole; 13. an electric wire; 14. a coil cover plate can be disassembled; 15. briquetting; 16. a first anti-slip groove; 17. a second anti-slip groove; 18. a first positioning hole; 19. a second positioning hole; 20. lifting the block; 21. lifting and pulling the hole; 22. a separator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical automatic wire releasing device without a wire spool support comprises a rack 1, wherein a wire outlet guide frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rack 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 1, a speed reducer 4 is connected to the output shaft end of the motor 3 in a transmission manner, a vertical shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the speed reducer 4, a positioning support sleeve 6, a support plate 7, a detachable wire coil tray 8, a supportless wire coil 9, a centering sponge 10, a detachable wire coil cover plate 14 and a pressing block 15 are sequentially and movably connected to the surface of the vertical shaft 5 from bottom to top in sequence, a PVC sleeve 11 is sleeved on the surface of the centering sponge 10, a wire outlet guide hole 12 is formed in the surface of the wire outlet guide frame 2, an electric wire 13 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the wire outlet guide hole 12, the horizontal height of the wire outlet guide hole 12 is the same as that of the supportless wire coil 9, and one end of the vertical shaft 5 penetrates through the rack 1, Support sleeve 6, support disk 7, detachable coil tray 8, bracket-free electric coil 9, centering sponge 10, detachable coil cover plate 14, inner cavity of press block 15, and extend to the outside of press block 15, the top of frame 1 and the bottom end of support sleeve 6 are movably connected, the top of support sleeve 6 and the bottom end of support disk 7 are movably connected, the top of support disk 7 and the bottom end of detachable coil tray 8 are movably connected, the top of detachable coil tray 8 and the surface of PVC sleeve 11 are movably connected, the surface of PVC sleeve 11 and the bottom end of detachable coil cover plate 14 are movably connected, the top of detachable coil cover plate 14 and the bottom end of press block 15 are movably connected, the inner cavity of PVC sleeve 11 is provided with a plurality of first anti-skid grooves 16, and the inner cavity of PVC sleeve 11 is uniformly distributed, the surface of PVC sleeve 11 is provided with a plurality of second anti-skid grooves 17, and the surface of PVC sleeve 11 is uniformly distributed, the surface of the PVC sleeve 11 is provided with a first positioning hole 18 and a second positioning hole 19, the surface of the first anti-slip groove 16 is movably connected with the surface of the centering sponge 10, the surface of the second anti-slip groove 17 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the bracket-free electric wire coil 9, the surface of the pressing block 15 is provided with a lifting block 20, the surface of the lifting block 20 is provided with a lifting hole 21, the surface of the speed reducer 4 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 22, and the top and the bottom of the partition plate 22 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the rack 1.
The utility model discloses when using, at first install vertical axis 5 on the output shaft end of reduction gear 4, then take out and support cover 6, will support cover 6 cover and fall on the surface of frame 1 at last on vertical axis 5 surface, then take out supporting disk 7 cover and fall on supporting cover 6 top on vertical axis 5 surface, take out removable coil of wire tray 8 cover and fall on the top of removable coil of wire tray 8 on the surface of vertical axis 5, take out centering sponge 10 cover and fall on the surface of vertical axis 5 top of removable coil of wire tray 8, take out PVC sleeve 11 cover and fall on the surface of centering sponge 10 top of removable coil of wire tray 8, take out the wireless electric wire book 9 that needs the unwrapping wire, cover wireless electric wire book 9 on the surface of PVC sleeve 11 and fall on the top of removable coil of wire tray 8, take out removable coil of wire cover plate 14 cover and fall on sponge 10 centering on the surface of vertical axis 5, take out wireless electric wire book 14 cover, The top ends of a PVC sleeve 11 and a bracket-free wire coil 9 are taken out, a pressing block 15 is sleeved on the surface of a vertical shaft 5 and falls on the top end of a detachable wire coil cover plate 14, then an electric wire 13 is pulled to a wire outlet guide hole 12 and penetrates out, a motor 3 is opened, the motor 3 drives a speed reducer 4, the speed reducer 4 drives the vertical shaft 5 to rotate, at the moment, the paying-off enters an orderly state, when the bracket-free wire coil 9 needs to be replaced or the paying-off is completed, a traction rope is firstly sleeved on a pulling hole 21, so that the pressing block 15 can be pulled upwards, then the detachable wire coil cover plate 14 is taken out, a gasket is properly added on the surface of the PVC sleeve 11 according to the size of an inner hole of the bracket-free wire coil 9 needing to be replaced, the gasket meeting the thickness requirement is clamped on a first positioning hole 18 and a second positioning hole 19 of the PVC sleeve 11 through positioning pins according to the required thickness, and then the detachable wire coil cover plate 14 and the pressing block 15 are sequentially installed, and then the electric wire 13 is drawn out from the bracket-free electric wire coil 9 and passes through the wire outlet guide hole inner cavity 12, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the speed reducer 4, the speed reducer 4 drives the vertical shaft 5 to rotate, and at the moment, the paying-off enters an orderly state.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.