CN108385181A - Combination plant is led in a kind of spinning of monofilament - Google Patents
Combination plant is led in a kind of spinning of monofilament Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385181A CN108385181A CN201810471940.7A CN201810471940A CN108385181A CN 108385181 A CN108385181 A CN 108385181A CN 201810471940 A CN201810471940 A CN 201810471940A CN 108385181 A CN108385181 A CN 108385181A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blowing
- babinet
- spinning
- component
- tow
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D13/00—Complete machines for producing artificial threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/096—Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
- D01D5/16—Stretch-spinning methods using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Spinning Equipmentss technical fields more particularly to a kind of spinning of monofilament to lead combination plant.The equipment includes the melt extruded machine set gradually by production technology, filament spinning component, cooling component, the component that oils, drafting component and up- coiler, wherein, cooling component includes the first cooling unit and the second cooling unit vertically set gradually from top to bottom, and the first cooling unit and the second cooling unit include blowing babinet, into air duct and blowing duct, blowing top of the box is provided with multiple harness cord holes, the blowing bottom of box is provided with hole and wind net, wind net is arranged in the horizontal side of through hole, is arranged into air duct in the lower section of wind net.The present invention can improve the cooling effect of tow, to improve the spinning speed of equipment, and improve the yield of finished product tow.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Spinning Equipmentss technical fields more particularly to a kind of spinning of monofilament to lead combination plant.
Background technology
Currently, the enterprise of produced worldwide tow is concentrated mainly on China, South Korea, Japan and France, due to a point fine female silk
And tow has the characteristics that total output is small but profit is high, therefore, has broad application prospects.
Typically chemically fiber China is smaller using the line density (fiber number) obtained by single hole spinning head for monofilament tow
One filament.But with being constantly progressive for technology, the channel for obtaining tow is more and more, is no longer only limitted in chemical fibre, from
Also tow can be obtained in terylene, polyamide fibre etc..
In the prior art, the production technology of monofilament tow is mainly：Each spinneret sprays a undrawn tow, through cold
But, the techniques such as stretching and winding obtain finished product tow.
In the implementation of the present invention, it is found by the applicant that at least having the following disadvantages in the prior art：
In the prior art, the cooling technique of undrawn tow is water-bath cooling, i.e., tow is in the sink full of cooling water
Pass through, realizes the cooling of tow in the sink.Since tow cools down in the sink, cause the resistance suffered by tow larger, and water
Cold effect is poor, cannot fast implement tow and drop to suitable temperature, cause the spinning speed of equipment low, influence the production of finished product tow
Amount.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of spinnings of monofilament that tow can be made to be quickly cooled down to lead connection
Close equipment.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
Combination plant is led in a kind of spinning of monofilament, and the equipment includes the melt extruded machine set gradually by production technology, spinning
Component, cooling component, the component that oils, drafting component and up- coiler, wherein the cooling component includes vertically from top to bottom
The first cooling unit and the second cooling unit set gradually；
First cooling unit includes the first blowing babinet, first into air duct and the first blowing duct, and described first
Blowing top of the box is provided with multiple first harness cord holes, and the first blowing bottom of box is provided with the first through hole and first
Wind net, the first wind net is arranged to be arranged into air duct described first in the horizontal side of first through hole, described first
The lower section of wind net；
Second cooling unit includes the second blowing babinet, second into air duct and the second blowing duct, and described second
Blowing top of the box is provided with multiple second harness cord holes, the second blowing bottom of box setting there are one the second through hole and
Second wind net, the second wind net is arranged to be arranged into air duct in institute in the horizontal other side of second through hole, described second
State the lower section of the second wind net；
Multiple first harness cord holes, first through hole, multiple second harness cord holes and described second pass through
Hole is located on same vertical direction；
The first blowing duct setting is between the first blowing babinet and the second blowing babinet, and described second
Blowing duct setting is below the second blowing babinet.
Further, the first blowing babinet has the first side wall, and the first side wall is close to the first wind net, institute
The first side wall and the first wind net setting at an acute angle are stated, to form the first guide plate, with to entering in the first blow box body
Cooling wind be oriented to, to increase the cooling effect of tow；The second blowing babinet has second sidewall, the second side
Wall is close to the second wind net, the second sidewall and the second wind net setting at an acute angle, to form the second guide plate, with right
The cooling wind entered in the second blow box body is oriented to, to increase the cooling effect of tow.
Further, the first filter layer is vertically provided in the first blow box body, first filter layer
Top and bottom be connected to the first side wall top and first wind it is online；Along perpendicular in the second blow box body
To the second filter layer is provided with, top and the institute of the second sidewall are connected at the top and bottom of second filter layer
It is online to state the second wind.
Preferably, first filter layer and second filter layer into babinet from horizontally setting gradually
Porous filter plate, filter screen and cellular board are combined into, and to filter different size of impurity, are reduced impurity and are entered in babinet
Portion influences the quality of tow.
Further, the vertical extension of the first blowing babinet is more than the vertical extension of the second blowing babinet.
Further, the filament spinning component includes thermal-insulating body, spinning manifold, feed pipe, distribution pipe, delivery pump, conveying
Branch pipe and filator, wherein the spinning manifold is arranged in the thermal-insulating body, one end of the feed pipe and described molten
Melt the output end connection of extruder, the other end of the feed pipe stretches into the thermal-insulating body and the spinning manifold successively
Interior, the distribution pipe, delivery pump, the delivery branch pipe and filator are arranged in the spinning manifold, the distribution pipe
There are two settings, and one end of two distribution pipes is connected with the other end of the feed pipe, two distribution pipes it is another
One end is both provided with the delivery pump, and each delivery pump is connected to by multiple delivery branch pipes with the filator, described
Filator has multiple first filament mouths, and the bottom of the thermal-insulating body is provided with multiple second filament mouths, second wire vent
Mouth and first filament mouth correspond, and second filament mouth is correspondingly arranged at the underface of first filament mouth.
Further, the component that oils includes oil panel, mounting bracket, rotary electric machine, the first oil tanker, the second oil
Wheel, jackscrew stick, the first silk pressing stick and the second silk pressing stick, wherein the rotary electric machine is fixed in the mounting bracket,
The panel that oils vertically is fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket, and first oil tanker and the second oil tanker are rotatably mounted
It oiling on panel described, the central shaft of the central shaft of first oil tanker and second oil tanker is located on same vertical line,
The output end of the rotary electric machine is sequentially connected by wheel belt and first oil tanker and second oil tanker, and the jackscrew stick is solid
Fixed setting oils described on panel, and the jackscrew stick is arranged between first oil tanker and second oil tanker, the top
Silk stick is arranged on the inside of tow, and the first silk pressing stick and the second silk pressing stick are successively set on described second from top to bottom
The lower section of oil tanker, the first silk pressing stick and the second silk pressing stick can be fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket, described
First silk pressing stick and the second silk pressing stick are arranged on the outside of tow.
Further, the drafting component include drawing-off panel and gripping roller on the drawing-off panel and
Multigroup drafting unit, the gripping roller and multigroup drafting unit are set gradually by production technology, the gripping roller and
Multigroup drafting unit forms an open-topped U-shaped, and drafting unit described in every group includes two rotationally hot-rollings.
Further, rotationally hot-rolling is respectively the first hot-rolling and the second heat to two of drafting unit described in every group
Roller；Drafting unit described in every group further includes the first drawing-off motor, the second drawing-off motor and mounting flange, the first drawing-off electricity
Machine is fixedly mounted on the drawing-off panel, and first hot-rolling is arranged on the output section of the first drawing-off motor, described
Second drawing-off motor is mounted on by mounting flange on the drawing-off panel, on the mounting flange setting there are one mounting hole and
Kidney slot, the mounting hole on the mounting flange is connected by shaft with the second drawing-off motor, on the mounting flange
Kidney slot is connected by movably screw with the second drawing-off motor.
Further, guidance set, the guidance set packet are provided between the drafting component and the up- coiler
Guiding trestle, lifting cylinder, mounting base and positioning disk are included, the fixing end of the lifting cylinder is arranged in the guiding trestle
On, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder vertically stretches, and the mounting base is arranged on the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, described
Positioning disk is installed in rotation in the mounting base, to facilitate the operation to tow, when ensureing that tow enters up- coiler
Tension effects.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning of the present invention, since cooling component therein includes vertically from top to bottom successively
The first cooling unit and the second cooling unit being arranged, and the first cooling unit include first blowing babinet, first into air duct with
And first blowing duct, the second cooling unit include the second blowing babinet, second into air duct and the second blowing duct, such silk
Beam is sequentially passing through the first blowing babinet, the first blowing duct, the second blowing babinet and when the second blowing duct, from first into
Air duct and second into air duct blow into come cooling wind tow cooling can be not only quickly cooled down, the cooling of tow can also be improved
Effect to improve the spinning speed of equipment, and improves the yield of finished product tow.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of monofilament of the embodiment of the present invention spins the structural schematic diagram for leading combination plant；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the filament spinning component of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the filament spinning component of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the filament spinning component of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the component that oils of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 be the embodiment of the present invention drafting component in the second hot-rolling scheme of installation；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the guidance set of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of monofilament of the embodiment of the present invention spins the structural schematic diagram for leading combination plant, and referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is real
The equipment for applying example include the melt extruded machine 1 set gradually by production technology, filament spinning component 2, cooling component 3, the component 4 that oils,
Drafting component 5, guidance set 6 and up- coiler 7.
The melt extruded machine 1 of the embodiment of the present invention is raw material to be processed into molten condition from solid-state, and be delivered to spinning
It is molded in component 2.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the filament spinning component of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 2-Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention
Filament spinning component 2 may include thermal-insulating body 2.1, spinning manifold 2.2, feed pipe 2.3, distribution pipe 2.4, delivery pump 2.5, conveying
Branch pipe 2.6 and filator 2.7.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, the spinning manifold 2.2 of the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in thermal-insulating body 2.1, to ensure in spinning manifold
Raw material in 2.2 is in molten condition, prevents its solidification.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, distribution pipe 2.4, delivery pump 2.5, delivery branch pipe 2.6 and the filator 2.7 of the embodiment of the present invention are equal
Be arranged in spinning manifold 2.2, there are two the settings of distribution pipe 2.4, one end of two distribution pipes 2.4 and feed pipe 2.3 it is another
One end connects, and the other end of two distribution pipes 2.4 is both provided with delivery pump 2.5, and each delivery pump 2.5 passes through multiple conveyings branch
Pipe 2.6 is connected to filator 2.7, and there are filator 2.7 multiple first filament mouths, the bottom of thermal-insulating body 2.1 to be provided with multiple
Second filament mouth, the second filament mouth and the first filament mouth correspond, and the second filament mouth is being correspondingly arranged at the first filament mouth just
Lower section.
When implementing, the raw material in molten condition enters two distribution pipes through feed pipe, then by delivery pump and
Delivery branch pipe enters in filator, and Raw material processing at multiple tow, and is passed through the first filament mouth and the second wire vent by filator
Mouth is delivered in cooling component 3 downwards.
The filator 2.7 of the embodiment of the present invention due to multiple first filament mouths, can disposably be processed into more
Yield can be thus significantly increased in a tow.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the cooling component 3 of the embodiment of the present invention includes the first cooling list vertically set gradually from top to bottom
Member 3.1 and the second cooling unit 3.2.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the present invention
First cooling unit 3.1 of embodiment includes the first blowing babinet 3.11, first into air duct 3.12 and the first blowing duct
3.13,3.11 top of the first blowing babinet is provided with multiple first harness cord holes, and the first 3.11 bottom of blowing babinet is provided with first
Through hole and the first wind net 3.14, the first wind net 3.14 are arranged in the horizontal side of the first through hole, and first into air duct 3.12
Be arranged and can be connected into air duct with the output section of blowing device in the lower section of the first wind net 3.14, first, blowing device it is defeated
Go out portion and be blown into cooling wind into the first blow box body into air duct by first, and then will be carried out by the tow of the first blowing babinet
Cooling.
Fig. 7-Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and the second of the embodiment of the present invention is cold
But unit 3.2 includes the second blowing babinet 3.21, second into air duct 3.22 and the second blowing duct 3.23, the second blowing babinet
3.21 tops are provided with multiple second harness cord holes, and there are one the second through hole and second for the second 3.21 bottom of blowing babinet setting
Wind net 3.24, the second wind net 3.24 is arranged to be arranged into air duct 3.22 in the second wind in the horizontal other side of the second through hole, second
The lower section of net 3.24, second into air duct is also to be connected with the output section of blowing device, and the output section of blowing device passes through second
It is blown into cooling wind into the second blow box body into air duct, and then will be cooled down by the tow of the second blowing babinet.
The blowing device of the embodiment of the present invention can be hair-dryer etc., the embodiment of the present invention to the type of blowing device herein
It is not limited.
In addition, in conjunction with Fig. 1, multiple first harness cord holes of the embodiment of the present invention, the first through hole, multiple second harness cord holes with
And second through hole be located on same vertical direction, to realize passing through for tow.
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the first blowing babinet 3.11 of the embodiment of the present invention has the first side wall 3.15, the first side wall
3.15 can make the first side wall in this way close to the first wind net 3.14,3.14 setting at an acute angle of the first side wall 3.15 and the first wind net
3.15 the first guide plates of formation realize being quickly cooled down for tow more efficiently to introduce cooling wind；In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, second
Babinet 3.21 of drying has second sidewall 3.25, and second sidewall 3.25 is close to the second wind net 3.24, second sidewall 3.25 and second
3.24 setting at an acute angle of wind net can make second sidewall 3.25 form the second guide plate, can also more efficiently introduce cold in this way
But wind realizes being quickly cooled down for tow.
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the first filter layer is vertically provided in the first blowing babinet 3.11 of the embodiment of the present invention
3.16, the top and bottom of the first filter layer 3.16 are connected on the top and the first wind net 3.14 of the first side wall 3.15；
In conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the second filter layer 3.26 is vertically provided in the second blowing babinet 3.21 of the embodiment of the present invention, second
The top and bottom of filter layer 3.26 are connected on the top and the second wind net 3.24 of second sidewall 3.25.
First filter layer 3.16 and the second filter layer 3.26 can be carried out directly with the cooling wind of tow progress heat exchange
Filter, avoids having and infiltrates impurity on the tow of the condition of high temperature, influence the quality of tow.
Further, the first filter layer 3.16 and the second filter layer 3.26 of the embodiment of the present invention be from horizontally to
Porous filter plate, filter screen and the cellular board set gradually in babinet is combined into, in this way can be from outside to inside to different big
Small contaminant filter.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the first blowing babinet 3.11 of the embodiment of the present invention has third side wall 3.17,
The third side wall 3.17 and the first side wall 3.15 are oppositely arranged, and it is opposite and openable that two fans are provided on third side wall 3.17
Door, box house can not only be observed, and when phenomena such as tow knotting occurs in the inside of babinet, can to tow into
Row operation.
Similarly, in conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the second blowing babinet 3.21 of the embodiment of the present invention has the 4th side wall 3.27, should
4th side wall 3.27 and second sidewall 3.25 are oppositely arranged, and it is opposite and openable that two fans are also equipped on the 4th side wall 3.27
Door, box house can not only be observed, and when phenomena such as tow knotting occurs in the inside of babinet, can to tow into
Row operation.
Due to first blowing babinet 3.11 relative to second blowing babinet 3.21 closer to filament spinning component, the silk to be cooled down
Shu Wendu highers, therefore, the vertical extension of the first blowing babinet 3.11 of the embodiment of the present invention are more than the second blowing babinet 3.21
Vertical extension.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the first blowing duct 3.13 setting of the embodiment of the present invention is blown in the first blowing babinet 3.11 and second
Between wind box 3.21, to realize that transition of the tow between two blowing babinets, the second blowing duct 3.23 are arranged second
3.21 lower section of blowing babinet, to realize transition of the tow to next process unit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the length of the first blowing duct 3.13 and the second blowing duct 3.23 can be according to practical institute
Temperature is needed to be configured, the embodiment of the present invention is not restricted this.
The embodiment of the present invention a kind of monofilament spinning lead combination plant, due to cooling component therein include vertically from up to
Under the first cooling unit and the second cooling unit that set gradually, and the first cooling unit include the first blowing babinet, first into
Air duct and the first blowing duct, the second cooling unit include the second blowing babinet, second into air duct and the second blowing duct,
Tow is sequentially passing through the first blowing babinet, the first blowing duct, the second blowing babinet and when the second blowing duct in this way, from
First blows into the cooling wind come into air duct and second into air duct can not only be quickly cooled down tow cooling, can also improve tow
Cooling effect, to improve the spinning speed of equipment, and improve the yield of finished product tow.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, since the first wind net and the second wind net are arranged in both sides, in this way can to tow into
Row is comprehensively efficiently cooling, can more improve the spinning speed of equipment.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of cooling unit can be closed according to the temperature of tow to be cooled
Reason setting, the embodiment of the present invention are not restricted this.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the component that oils of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 9, the group that oils of the embodiment of the present invention
Part 4 may include oil panel 4.1, mounting bracket 4.2, rotary electric machine 4.3, the first oil tanker 4.4, the second oil tanker 4.5, jackscrew stick
4.6, the first silk pressing stick 4.7 and the second silk pressing stick 4.8, wherein rotary electric machine 4.3 is fixed in mounting bracket 4.2, on
Pasta plate 4.1 is vertically fixedly mounted in mounting bracket 4.2, and the first oil tanker 4.4 and the second oil tanker 4.5 are installed in rotation on
It oils on panel 4.1, the central shaft of the central shaft of the first oil tanker 4.4 and the second oil tanker 4.5 is located on same vertical line, rotation electricity
The output end of machine 4.3 is sequentially connected by wheel belt and the first oil tanker 4.4 and the second oil tanker 4.5, and jackscrew stick 4.6 is fixed at
On pasta plate 4.1, jackscrew stick 4.6 is arranged between the first oil tanker 4.4 and the second oil tanker 4.5, and jackscrew stick 4.6 is arranged in tow
Side, the first silk pressing stick 4.7 and the second silk pressing stick 4.8 are successively set on the lower section of the second oil tanker 4.5, the first silk pressing from top to bottom
Stick 4.7 and the second silk pressing stick 4.8 are fixedly mounted in mounting bracket 4.2, the first silk pressing stick 4.7 and the second silk pressing stick
4.8 are arranged on the outside of tow.
Further, the first oil tanker 4.4, the second oil tanker 4.5 of the embodiment of the present invention can by bearing be mounted on pair
On the position answered.
In conjunction with Fig. 9, the component 4 that oils of the embodiment of the present invention can also include being mounted on first to oil on panel 4.1 to connect
Oil box 4.9 and the second swab case 4.10, wherein the first swab case 4.9 is located at 4.4 lower section of the first oil tanker, the second swab case 4.10
Positioned at 4.4 lower section of the first oil tanker, for access oil.
When implementing, tow passes through the first oil tanker 4.4, the second oil tanker 4.5, jackscrew stick 4.6, the first silk pressing stick 4.7 successively
And second silk pressing stick 4.8 complete the process that oils of tow in the process.And jackscrew stick 4.6, the first silk pressing stick 4.7 and
The setting of second silk pressing stick 4.8 ensures the tensioning of tow during so that tow is oiled.
The embodiment of the present invention oils, through above-mentioned due to being provided with two oil tankers from top to bottom to carry out double times to tow
After the component 5 that oils oils, the convergence of melt fiber can be increased, antistatic property reduces the friction coefficient that melt fiber stretches, carries
The tensile property of high melt fiber.
In the prior art, the drafting component of tow includes multigroup two pairs of rollers, but is usually chilling roller and hot-rolling phase interconnection in two pairs of rollers
With use, the tensioning caused in this way to tow is insufficient, and uneven heating, fracture strength is low, cannot meet wanting for later process
It asks, the embodiment of the present invention improves this.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the drafting component 5 of the embodiment of the present invention includes drawing-off panel 5.1 and is mounted on drawing-off panel 5.1
Gripping roller 5.2 and multigroup drafting unit, hold roller 5.2 and multigroup drafting unit and set gradually by production technology, held
Roller 5.2 and multigroup drafting unit form an open-topped U-shaped, and every group of drafting unit includes two rotatable underground heat
Roller.
The gripping roller 5.2 of the embodiment of the present invention is chilling roller, and all drafting units are hot-rolling, and tow is in drawing-off group
When being moved in part, two-stage drawing-off can be carried out to tow, so that the elongation of tow and internal structure is stabilized, effectively eliminate it
Internal drafting stress, improves the shape stability of tow, and improve the fracture strength of tow, reduces the end breakage rate of tow.
Specifically, the drafting unit of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided with three groups, drawing-off panel 5.1 and three groups of drafting units
It is separately positioned on the corner of U-shaped.
Figure 10 be the embodiment of the present invention drafting component in the second hot-rolling scheme of installation, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Figure 10, this hair
In bright embodiment, two of every group of drafting unit rotationally hot-rolling be respectively the first hot-rolling 5.3 and the second hot-rolling 5.4；Every group
Drafting unit further includes the first drawing-off motor, the second drawing-off motor 5.5 and mounting flange 5.6, and the first drawing-off motor fixes peace
On drawing-off panel 5.1, the first hot-rolling 5.3 is arranged on the output section of the first drawing-off motor, and the second drawing-off motor 5.5 passes through
Mounting flange 5.6 is mounted on drawing-off panel 5.1, and there are one mounting hole 5.7 and kidney slot 5.8, peaces for setting on mounting flange 5.6
The mounting hole 5.7 filled on flange 5.6 is connected by shaft and the second drawing-off motor 5.5, the kidney slot 5.8 on mounting flange 5.6
It is connected by movably screw and the second drawing-off motor 5.5, can make the second drawing-off motor 5.5 in mounting flange 5.6 in this way
Shangrao mounting hole 5.7 rotates with carrying out low-angle, to enable the angle of the second hot-rolling 5.4 to adjust, to ensure that tow is being led
The tensile force for stretching component after rotateing in place, can be fixed the second drawing-off motor 5.5 again by the screw on kidney slot.
First drawing-off motor of the embodiment of the present invention can be directly fixed on by correspondingly flange on drawing-off panel.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, thermo-roll surface is covered with ceramic layer, to improve the rub resistance of hot-rolling, improves heat
The service life of roller.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 1, guiding can be provided between the drafting component 5 and up- coiler 7 of the embodiment of the present invention
Component 6.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the guidance set of the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Figure 11, the guiding of the embodiment of the present invention
Component 6 may include guiding trestle 6.1, lifting cylinder 6.2, mounting base 6.3 and positioning disk 6.4, the fixation of lifting cylinder 6.2
End is arranged on guiding trestle 6.1, and the telescopic end of lifting cylinder 6.2 vertically stretches, and mounting base 6.3 is arranged in lifting cylinder
On 6.2 telescopic end, positioning disk 6.4 is installed in rotation in mounting base.
Before tow enters the winding of up- coiler 7, the telescopic end of control lifting cylinder 6.2 drops to proper height, from
And positioning disk 6.4 is made also to drop to proper height, after artificial tow is wrapped on positioning disk 6.4, control on lifting cylinder 6.2
It rises, you can to drive positioning disk 6.4 to rise to proper height, so as to so that there is tow good tensile force to enter winding
In machine 7, to improve the winding quality of tow.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the guidance set 6 of the embodiment of the present invention can also include a fixed godet 6.5, the fixation godet
6.5 are arranged between drafting component 5 and positioning disk 6.4, to carry out transition when entering positioning disk 6.4 to tow.
The effect for leading careful component and guidance set of the embodiment of the present invention can also lengthen the walking path of tow, to increase
Tow aerial cooling time, to further increase the quality of tow.
Combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning of the embodiment of the present invention, and when in use, melt extruded machine 1 is by Raw material processing Cheng Rong
Melt state, and by filament spinning component dust tow, tow is after cooling component is cooled to suitable temperature, through the component plating oil that oils
Afterwards, it is in suitable tensioning degree through drafting component drawing-off, enters back into up- coiler and be wound.
The present invention due to use air-cooled cooling, compared with the prior art in water cooling heating, spinning speed can be improved, into
And production efficiency is improved, it is suitble to large-scale production.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair
It is bright to make any form of restriction, have usually intellectual in any technical field, if not departing from the put forward skill of the present invention
In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and
Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (10)
1. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning, which is characterized in that the equipment includes being squeezed by the melting that production technology is set gradually
Press (1), filament spinning component (2), cooling component (3), the component that oils (4), drafting component (5) and up- coiler (7), wherein institute
It includes the first cooling unit (3.1) and the second cooling unit vertically set gradually from top to bottom to state cooling component (3)
(3.2)；
First cooling unit (3.1) cools down including the first blowing babinet (3.11), first into air duct (3.12) and first
Path (3.13), the first blowing babinet (3.11) top are provided with multiple first harness cord holes, the first blowing babinet
(3.11) bottom is provided with the first through hole and the first wind net (3.14), and the first wind net (3.14) is arranged described first
The horizontal side of through hole, described first is arranged into air duct (3.12) in the lower section of the first wind net (3.14)；
Second cooling unit (3.2) cools down including the second blowing babinet (3.21), second into air duct (3.22) and second
Path (3.23), the second blowing babinet (3.21) top are provided with multiple second harness cord holes, the second blowing babinet
(3.21) there are one the second through hole and the second wind nets (3.24), the second wind net (3.24) to be arranged described for bottom setting
The horizontal other side of second through hole, described second is arranged into air duct (3.22) in the lower section of the second wind net (3.24)；
Multiple first harness cord holes, first through hole, multiple second harness cord holes and second through hole position
In on same vertical direction；
First blowing duct (3.13) setting is in the first blowing babinet (3.11) and the second blowing babinet
(3.21) between, the second blowing duct (3.23) setting is below the second blowing babinet (3.21).
2. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first blowing babinet
(3.11) there is the first side wall (3.15), the first side wall (3.15) is close to the first wind net (3.14), first side
Wall (3.15) and the first wind net (3.14) setting at an acute angle；The second blowing babinet (3.21) has second sidewall
(3.25), the second sidewall (3.25) is close to the second wind net (3.24), the second sidewall (3.25) and described second
Wind net (3.24) setting at an acute angle.
3. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first blowing babinet
(3.11) it is vertically provided with the first filter layer (3.16) in, is separately connected at the top and bottom of first filter layer (3.16)
On the top of the first side wall (3.15) and the first wind net (3.14)；Along perpendicular in the second blowing babinet (3.21)
To the second filter layer (3.26) is provided with, the second side is connected at the top and bottom of second filter layer (3.26)
On the top of wall (3.25) and the second wind net (3.24).
4. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first filter layer (3.16)
It is porous filter plate, filter screen and bee from horizontally being set gradually into babinet with second filter layer (3.26)
Nest plate is combined into.
5. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first blowing babinet
(3.11) vertical extension is more than the vertical extension of the second blowing babinet (3.21).
6. leading combination plant according to a kind of monofilament spinning of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the filament spinning component
Including thermal-insulating body (2.1), spinning manifold (2.2), feed pipe (2.3), distribution pipe (2.4), delivery pump (2.5), delivery branch pipe
(2.6) and filator (2.7), wherein spinning manifold (2.2) setting is in the thermal-insulating body (2.1), the charging
One end of pipe (2.3) is connected with the output end of the melt extruded machine (1), and the other end of the feed pipe (2.2) stretches into successively
In the thermal-insulating body (2.1) and the spinning manifold (2.2), the distribution pipe (2.4), delivery pump (2.5), delivery branch pipe
(2.6) and filator (2.7) is arranged in the spinning manifold (2.2), and there are two distribution pipe (2.4) settings, and two
One end of a distribution pipe (2.4) is connected with the other end of the feed pipe (2.2), two distribution pipes (2.4)
The other end is both provided with the delivery pump (2.5), and each delivery pump (2.5) passes through multiple delivery branch pipes (2.6) and institute
Filator (2.7) connection is stated, the filator (2.7) has multiple first filament mouths, and the bottom of the thermal-insulating body (2.1) is set
Multiple second filament mouths are equipped with, second filament mouth and first filament mouth correspond, and second filament mouth corresponds to
It is arranged in the underface of first filament mouth.
7. leading combination plant according to a kind of monofilament spinning of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the component that oils
(4) include oil panel (4.1), mounting bracket (4.2), rotary electric machine (4.3), the first oil tanker (4.4), the second oil tanker (4.5),
Jackscrew stick (4.6), the first silk pressing stick (4.7) and the second silk pressing stick (4.8), wherein rotary electric machine (4.3) fixed setting
In the mounting bracket (4.2), the panel that oils (4.1) is vertically fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket (4.2), institute
State the first oil tanker (4.4) and the second oil tanker (4.5) be installed in rotation on it is described oil on panel (4.1), first oil tanker
(4.4) central shaft of central shaft and second oil tanker (4.5) is located on same vertical line, the rotary electric machine (4.3)
Output end is sequentially connected by wheel belt and first oil tanker (4.4) and second oil tanker (4.5), the jackscrew stick (4.6)
Be fixed at it is described oil on panel (4.1), jackscrew stick (4.6) setting is in first oil tanker (4.4) and described the
Between two oil tankers (4.5), the jackscrew stick (4.6) is arranged on the inside of tow, the first silk pressing stick (4.7) and described second
Silk pressing stick (4.8) is successively set on the lower section of second oil tanker (4.5) from top to bottom, the first silk pressing stick (4.7) and
The second silk pressing stick (4.8) is fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket (4.2), the first silk pressing stick (4.7) and institute
The second silk pressing stick (4.8) is stated to be arranged on the outside of tow.
8. leading combination plant according to a kind of monofilament spinning of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the drafting component
(5) include drawing-off panel (5.1) and the gripping roller (5.2) on the drawing-off panel (5.1) and multigroup drawing-off list
Member, the gripping roller (5.2) and multigroup drafting unit are set gradually by production technology, the gripping roller (5.2) and
Multigroup drafting unit forms an open-topped U-shaped, and drafting unit described in every group includes two rotationally hot-rollings.
9. combination plant is led in a kind of monofilament spinning according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the two of drafting unit described in every group
A rotationally hot-rolling is respectively the first hot-rolling (5.3) and the second hot-rolling (5.4)；Drafting unit described in every group further includes first
Drawing-off motor, the second drawing-off motor (5.5) and mounting flange (5.6), the first drawing-off motor are fixedly mounted on the drawing-off
On panel (5.1), first hot-rolling (5.3) is arranged on the output section of the first drawing-off motor, the second drawing-off electricity
Machine (5.5) is mounted on by mounting flange (5.6) on the drawing-off panel (5.1), and one is provided on the mounting flange (5.6)
A mounting hole (5.7) and kidney slot (5.8), the mounting hole (5.7) on the mounting flange (5.6) pass through shaft and described second
Drawing-off motor (5.5) connects, and the kidney slot (5.8) on the mounting flange (5.6) passes through movably screw and described second
Drawing-off motor (5.5) connects.
10. leading combination plant according to a kind of monofilament spinning of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the drawing-off group
Be provided with guidance set (6) between part (5) and the up- coiler (7), the guidance set (6) include guiding trestle (6.1),
The fixing end of lifting cylinder (6.2), mounting base (6.3) and positioning disk (6.4), the lifting cylinder (6.2) is arranged described
On guiding trestle (6.1), the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (6.2) vertically stretches, and the mounting base (6.3) is arranged described
On the telescopic end of lifting cylinder (6.2), the positioning disk (6.4) is installed in rotation in the mounting base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471940.7A CN108385181B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Palm fiber spinning and pulling combined equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471940.7A CN108385181B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Palm fiber spinning and pulling combined equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108385181A true CN108385181A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108385181B CN108385181B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471940.7A Active CN108385181B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Palm fiber spinning and pulling combined equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108823665A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-16 | 闽江学院 | It is a kind of with can telomerization cold plate automation spinning system |
| CN108842204A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-20 | 福建景丰科技有限公司 | A kind of achievable polyamide fibre fiber number adjustable spinning system on a large scale |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208266325U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-21 | 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 | Combination plant is led in a kind of spinning of monofilament |
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2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810471940.7A patent/CN108385181B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208266325U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-21 | 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 | Combination plant is led in a kind of spinning of monofilament |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 上海市纺织工业局七·二一工人大学: "《涤纶长纤维生产工艺与操作（试用）》", 上海人民出版社, pages: 324 - 325 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108823665A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-16 | 闽江学院 | It is a kind of with can telomerization cold plate automation spinning system |
| CN108842204A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-20 | 福建景丰科技有限公司 | A kind of achievable polyamide fibre fiber number adjustable spinning system on a large scale |
| CN108823665B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-12-22 | 闽江学院 | Automatic spinning system with adjustable polymerization cold plate |
| CN108842204B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-12-22 | 福建景丰科技有限公司 | Spinning system capable of realizing large-range adjustable chinlon fineness |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108385181B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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