CN209303210U - Fruit sorter - Google Patents
Fruit sorter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209303210U CN209303210U CN201821871696.5U CN201821871696U CN209303210U CN 209303210 U CN209303210 U CN 209303210U CN 201821871696 U CN201821871696 U CN 201821871696U CN 209303210 U CN209303210 U CN 209303210U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- fruit
- charging basket
- transfer pipe
- collection charging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fruit sorters, it includes the first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, third conveyer belt, 4th conveyer belt and collection charging basket, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are horizontally disposed, extend one below first transmission belt and crosses flitch, it crosses on flitch and offers several material paths, the feed end of second conveyer belt is located at below material path, third conveyer belt is installed in rack inclined downward, third conveyer belt is separated out several channels by first partition along the direction of transfer of third transmission belt on third conveyer belt, it is arranged on 4th conveyer belt close to the one lateral edge direction of transfer of discharge end of the 4th conveyer belt and big fruit Transfer pipe is separated out by second partition, middle fruit Transfer pipe and fruitlet Transfer pipe.Fruit to be sorted is ranked up by the material path of fruit sorter, and third conveyer belt allows fruit to roll down to the 4th conveyer belt using fruit self weight, realizes the sorting to the fruit of different weight by the 4th conveyer belt.Its structure is simple, realizes the automation of sorting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sorted fruits equipment more particularly to a kind of fruit sorters.
Background technique
The minitype fruits screening installation in China is less at present, simultaneously because the restriction of economic condition, common peasant household also bears
The intelligent machine equipment of great number is not played, therefore many fruit such as passion fruits etc. still take the mode of manual sorting, there are take
When laborious problem and with the promotion of people's living standard include that weight, head have higher requirement to fruit quality,
Therefore need to provide a kind of automatic fraction collector that manufacturing cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fruit sorters.
Realizing the technical solution of the utility model aim is: a kind of fruit sorter comprising set along feed direction sequence
The first conveyer belt for setting, the second conveyer belt, third conveyer belt, the 4th conveyer belt and collection charging basket, first conveyer belt and the
Two conveyer belts are horizontally disposed, extend one below the discharge end of the first transmission belt and cross flitch, it is described cross on flitch offer it is several
Material path, the feed end of second conveyer belt are located at below material path, and the third conveyer belt is installed on machine inclined downward
On frame, the discharge end of the feed end of third conveyer belt closely the second transmission belt, along the transmission of third transmission belt on third conveyer belt
Third conveyer belt is separated out several channels by first partition by direction, and the number of channels is equal with punishment in advance hole number；Described
The discharge end of the feed end of four conveyer belts closely third conveyer belt, the 4th conveyer belt is horizontally disposed, the biography of the 4th conveyer belt
Send direction vertical with the floor projection direction of the direction of transfer of third conveyer belt, going out close to the 4th conveyer belt on the 4th conveyer belt
The setting of material one lateral edge direction of transfer of end is separated out big fruit Transfer pipe, middle fruit Transfer pipe and fruitlet and is transmitted by second partition leads to
Road, closely third transmission belt discharge end, the middle fruit Transfer pipe are located at centre, the 4th transmission to the fruitlet Transfer pipe
It is provided with a baffle on the outside of band, the baffle is at a distance from the discharge end of third conveyer belt and the gradient of third conveyer belt
Fruit in guarantee of being subject to can stagnate after the landing of third conveyer belt in the 4th conveyer belt feed end medium position automatically；It is described to gather materials
Basket is located at below the discharge end of the 4th conveyer belt, and the Transfer pipe of corresponding 4th conveyer belt of collection charging basket is respectively set big fruit and gathers materials
Basket, middle fruit collection charging basket and big fruit collect charging basket, and first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the 4th conveyer belt drive with one respectively
The transmission connection of motivation structure.
Further, the third conveyer belt is in being provided with the microspike structure smooth by surface on the path that fruit slides
At deceleration strip.Slowed down by deceleration strip to fruit, shortens the rolling distance of fruit, and then reduce the occupied area of equipment.
Further, it is respectively arranged in the big fruit collection charging basket, middle fruit collection charging basket and big fruit collection charging basket with elasticity
Buffer board, the discharge end of the buffer board of the band elasticity closely the 4th conveyer belt, with prevent water fruit collide with when falling into collection charging basket by
Damage.
Further, spongy layer is equipped in the collection charging basket.
Further, for the charging basket that integrates as drawer type collection charging basket, drawer-type structure is convenient for the pick-and-place of collection charging basket.
Fruit to be sorted is ranked up by the material path of fruit sorter of the utility model, and the of inclined design
Three conveyer belts allow fruit to roll down to the 4th conveyer belt using fruit self weight, usually big fruit heavier-weight, and the distance tumbled is farther out, heavy
It is nearest apart from the discharge end then from third conveyer belt to measure tumbling for most light fruitlet, is thus separated out the channel of large, medium and small fruit,
And then the sorting to the fruit of different weight is realized by the 4th conveyer belt, the fruit after final sorting falls into corresponding collection charging basket.
Its structure is simply easily assembled to, and is realized the automation of sorting, is improved the efficiency of separation, and it is more hard to be particularly suitable for spherical shell
Hard sorted fruits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fruit sorter described in the utility model embodiment, wherein arrow represents feeding side
To；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for collecting charging basket described in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model preferred embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fruit sorter comprising along feed direction sequence setting the first conveyer belt 1,
Second conveyer belt 2, third conveyer belt 3, the 4th conveyer belt 4 and collection charging basket 5, first conveyer belt 1, the second conveyer belt 2 with
And the 4th conveyer belt 4 respectively with a driving mechanism (10,20,30) be sequentially connected.First conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2
It is horizontally disposed, extend one below the discharge end of the first transmission belt 1 and cross flitch 6, described cross on flitch 6 offers several material paths
61, the feed end 21 of second conveyer belt 2 is located at 61 lower section of material path, and the third conveyer belt 3 is installed on inclined downward
In rack 100, the discharge end 22 of the feed end 31 of third conveyer belt 3 closely the second transmission belt 2, along third on third conveyer belt 3
Third conveyer belt is separated out several channels 33,33 quantity of channel and punishment in advance by first partition 7 by the direction of transfer of transmission belt
61 quantity of hole is equal, and the third conveyer belt 3 is in being additionally provided with the microspike structure smooth by surface on the path that fruit slides
At deceleration strip 34；4th conveyer belt 4 is horizontally disposed, the discharge end 32 of the closely third conveyer belt 3 of feed end 41, and the 4th
The direction of transfer of conveyer belt 4 is vertical with the floor projection direction of the direction of transfer of third conveyer belt 3, close on the 4th conveyer belt 4
41 1 lateral edge direction of transfer of the discharge end setting of 4th conveyer belt is separated out big fruit Transfer pipe 43 by second partition 8, middle fruit passes
Send channel 44 and fruitlet Transfer pipe 45, the discharge end 32 of the fruitlet Transfer pipe 43 closely third transmission belt 3, it is described in
Fruit Transfer pipe 44 is located at centre, and the outside of the 4th conveyer belt 4 is provided with a baffle 46, and the baffle 46 is transmitted with third
The gradient of distance and third conveyer belt 3 with 3 discharge end 32 can be automatic after the landing of third conveyer belt 3 with fruit in guaranteeing
It stagnates subject to 41 medium position of feed end of the 4th conveyer belt 4.
The charging basket 5 that integrates is located at 42 lower section of discharge end of the 4th conveyer belt 4 as drawer type collection charging basket, and collection charging basket 5 is corresponding
Big fruit collection charging basket 51, middle fruit collection charging basket 52 and big fruit collection charging basket 53 is respectively set in the Transfer pipe of 4th conveyer belt 4；It is described big
The buffer board 9 with elasticity, the band elasticity are respectively arranged in fruit collection charging basket 51, middle fruit collection charging basket 52 and big fruit collection charging basket 53
Closely the 4th conveyer belt 4 of buffer board 9 discharge end 42, be also equipped with spongy layer 54 in the collection charging basket 5.
When work, fruit to be sorted is poured into the first conveyer belt, then sequentially falls into the second transmission one by one through material path
Band realizes the sequence of fruit to be sorted, and then fruit to be sorted falls into third conveyer belt by the second conveyer belt discharge end in an orderly manner
In each channel, the 4th conveyer belt is rolled down under Gravitative Loads, wherein the big fruit of weight weight rolls down to the charging of the 4th conveyer belt
The outermost at end, the light-weight discharge end for being closer to third conveyer belt, middle section are incorporated into as middle fruit, large, medium and small fruit warp
The transmission of 4th conveyer belt respectively enters big fruit Transfer pipe, middle fruit Transfer pipe and fruitlet Transfer pipe, finally falls into correspondence
Big fruit collection charging basket, middle fruit collection charging basket and big fruit collect charging basket, complete the automatic sorting of fruit.
Material path described in the utility model is discharged with fruit from the first conveyer belt at a distance from the discharge end of the first conveyer belt
Holding can fall into subject to material path after falling pushing mutually；The size of material path is arranged according to current year fruit mean size, can set
It is set to the material path of adjustable bore diameter, uses more flexible, if there are extremely individual super large fruits to be stuck in material path, can manually be taken out
It is put into big fruit frame；The baffle is at a distance from the discharge end of third conveyer belt and the gradient of third conveyer belt is with fruit in guaranteeing
It can be stagnated automatically subject to the 4th conveyer belt feed end medium position after the landing of third conveyer belt；The deceleration strip is as needed
Selection setting, setting deceleration strip can shorten the rolling distance of fruit and then reduce the occupied area of equipment；In the collection charging basket
The buffer board with elasticity and spongy layer be also set as needed, to prevent the collision of water fruit impaired；The collection charging basket is not limited to
Drawer type, but drawer-type structure is convenient for the pick-and-place of collection charging basket.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Using equivalent process transformation made by the utility model description, it is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fruit sorter, it is characterised in that: it includes the first conveyer belt being arranged along feed direction sequence, the second transmission
Band, third conveyer belt, the 4th conveyer belt and collection charging basket, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are horizontally disposed, and first passes
Extend one below the discharge end of dynamic band and cross flitch, described cross on flitch offers several material paths, second conveyer belt
Feed end is located at below material path, and the third conveyer belt is installed in rack inclined downward, the feed end of third conveyer belt
The closely discharge end of the second transmission belt, the direction of transfer on third conveyer belt along third transmission belt are transmitted third by first partition
Band is separated out several channels, and the number of channels is equal with punishment in advance hole number；The feed end of 4th conveyer belt closely third
The discharge end of conveyer belt, the 4th conveyer belt is horizontally disposed, the transmission of the direction of transfer and third conveyer belt of the 4th conveyer belt
The floor projection direction in direction is vertical, on the 4th conveyer belt close to the 4th conveyer belt one lateral edge direction of transfer of discharge end setting by
Second partition is separated out big fruit Transfer pipe, middle fruit Transfer pipe and fruitlet Transfer pipe, and the fruitlet Transfer pipe is closely
Third transmission belt discharge end, the middle fruit Transfer pipe are located at centre, are provided with a baffle on the outside of the 4th conveyer belt, institute
State baffle at a distance from the discharge end of third conveyer belt and the gradient of third conveyer belt with fruit in guaranteeing from third conveyer belt
It can be stagnated automatically subject to the 4th conveyer belt feed end medium position after landing；The collection charging basket is located at the discharging of the 4th conveyer belt
Big fruit collection charging basket, middle fruit collection charging basket and big fruit collection is respectively set in end lower section, the Transfer pipe of corresponding 4th conveyer belt of collection charging basket
Charging basket, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the 4th conveyer belt are sequentially connected with a driving mechanism respectively.
2. fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third conveyer belt is in the path that fruit slides
On be provided with the deceleration strip being made of the smooth microspike in surface.
3. fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the big fruit collection charging basket, middle fruit collection charging basket and
Is respectively arranged with the elastic buffer board of band in big fruit collection charging basket, the discharging of the buffer board of the band elasticity closely the 4th conveyer belt
End.
4. fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with spongy layer in the collection charging basket.
5. fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging basket that integrates is drawer type collection charging basket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871696.5U CN209303210U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Fruit sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871696.5U CN209303210U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Fruit sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209303210U true CN209303210U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67673157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871696.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209303210U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Fruit sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209303210U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201821871696.5U patent/CN209303210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20201114 |