CN209299661U - A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component - Google Patents

A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209299661U
CN209299661U CN201920019458.XU CN201920019458U CN209299661U CN 209299661 U CN209299661 U CN 209299661U CN 201920019458 U CN201920019458 U CN 201920019458U CN 209299661 U CN209299661 U CN 209299661U
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China
Prior art keywords
shovel tip
spade
shovel
seat
fast changeable
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CN201920019458.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张翼夫
张超
奚小波
张瑞宏
金亦富
张宝峰
单翔
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fast changeable subsoiling components in agricultural machinery technological field, including spade and fixing seat, the top of spade is placed with several height adjusting holes, fixing seat is connect through height adjusting holes with spade, the lower part of spade is downward and bends forward, shovel tip seat is fixed on front side of spade lower part, the bottom of shovel tip seat is detachably connected with shovel tip, and shovel tip is plugged on shovel tip seat;The utility model structure is simple, and replacement is convenient, and replacement cost is low.

Description

A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component.
Background technique
Long-term traditional shallow-layer farming causes arable layer to shoal, and forms hard plough sole, and soil texture is degenerated.Soil is deep Pine can effectively improve soil hardness, reduce soil plough horizon bulk density, improve soil water storage soil moisture conservation, and promote crop root raw It is long, to improve crop yield.Subsoiler is the implementation carrier of this technology, can destroy hard plough sole, improves crop Growing environment.
According to different agriculture requirement and soil environment, the deep soil loosing shovel as subsoiler execution unit specifically include that chisel type, Arrow type and three kinds of double airfoil type, the spade of deep soil loosing shovel are planar straight legs formula.During the work time, the abrasion of shovel tip is larger, therefore Need to be promoted the wearability and replaceability of shovel tip.In the prior art, disclose patent name be " a kind of quick-replaceable subsoiling, The drag reduction subsoiling of intertillage shovel tip, middle plowing device ", notification number are 105493673 B of CN, the middle promulgated by the State Council that the day for announcing is 20180713 Bright patent, this designs the utilization rate for improving machine, and can reduce tillage resistance in cultivating procedure, extends equipment and uses the longevity Life.But the device replaces shovel tip with spade together as a whole, replacement cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, a kind of fast changeable depth is provided Loose component solves the high technical problem of replacement cost in the prior art, and the utility model structure is simple, and replacement is convenient, replacement It is at low cost.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component, including spade and fixation Seat, the top of the spade are placed with several height adjusting holes, and the fixing seat is connect through height adjusting holes with spade, the shovel The lower part of handle is downward and bends forward, shovel tip seat is fixed on front side of spade lower part, the bottom of the shovel tip seat removably connects It is connected to shovel tip, the shovel tip is plugged on shovel tip seat.
It is in the utility model that shovel tip is independent from spade, it is realized accordingly by designing different shovel tip working faces Spade-type requirement, the connection type of grafting, easy to connect between shovel tip and shovel tip seat, only need to be by shovel tip from shovel when needing replacing shovel tip It is extracted on sharp seat, replaces with new shovel tip, structure is simple, and it is high-efficient, it is suitable for existing various subsoiling types.
In order to realize the quick-replaceable of shovel tip, the bottom of the shovel tip seat is in I-shaped interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece The both ends of opposite shovel tip setting have slot, and the shovel tip includes the shovel tip pedestal that can be integrated and shovel tip homework department, institute The side of shovel tip homework department opposing connections setting is arranged in the one end for stating shovel tip pedestal, and the other end of shovel tip pedestal is provided with connection Slot, the corresponding shovel tip pedestal of link slot are equipped with the plug division protruded inwards, and interconnecting piece is plugged on plug division through slot, connect It is tight fit between portion and plug division, after interconnecting piece is plugged on plug division completely, has between interconnecting piece and shovel tip pedestal and tear open Unload gap.
It further include dismantling nail to further realize the quick-replaceable of shovel tip, the lower part of the dismantling nail can be inserted into disassembly In gap.
The top of the dismantling nail is cylindrical handle as a further improvement of the utility model,.
It loosens the soil to further realize, the upper surface at the spade bottom fold, which is fixed with, leads native item, described to lead native item The other end of one end and shovel tip seat for forward extending out is connected, and the upside for leading native item is not higher than the upside of shovel tip seat.
In order to realize the connection of fixing seat and agricultural machinery, rack is passed through using U-bolt and the fixing seat is connected.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is working state figure when installing shovel tip in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is working state figure when disassembling shovel tip in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of shovel tip in the utility model.
Wherein, 1 shovel tip, 101 plug divisions, 102 link slots, 103 shovel tip homework department, 104 shovel tip pedestals, 2 shovel tip seats, 201 Interconnecting piece, 202 slots, 3 lead native item, 4 fixing seats, 5 U-bolts, 6 spades, 7 height adjusting holes, 8 dismantling nails, 9 handles.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component as shown in Figure 1, including spade 6 and fixing seat 4, the top row of spade 6 Several height adjusting holes 7 are furnished with, fixing seat 4 is connect through height adjusting holes 7 with spade 6, and the lower part of spade 6 is downwards and towards antecurvature Roll over, be fixed with shovel tip seat 2 on front side of 6 lower part of spade, it is as shown in Figure 4 that the bottom of shovel tip seat 2 is detachably connected with shovel tip 1(), Shovel tip 1 is plugged on shovel tip seat 2;The structure for realizing that shovel tip 1 is connect with shovel tip seat 2 is specifically that the bottom of shovel tip seat 2 is in work The interconnecting piece 201 of font, interconnecting piece 201 have slot 202 with respect to the both ends that shovel tip 1 is arranged, and shovel tip 1 includes that can be integrated Shovel tip pedestal 104 and shovel tip homework department 103, one end of shovel tip pedestal 104 be arranged in 103 opposing connections of shovel tip homework department The side of 201 settings, the other end of shovel tip pedestal 104 are provided with link slot 102, set on the corresponding shovel tip pedestal 104 of link slot 102 There is the plug division 101 protruded inwards, interconnecting piece 201 is plugged on plug division 101 through slot 202, interconnecting piece 201 and plug division It is tight fit between 101, after interconnecting piece 201 is plugged on completely on plug division 101, has between interconnecting piece 201 and shovel tip pedestal 104 There is disassembly gap;Wherein, the width of shovel tip pedestal 104 is greater than the width for leading native item 3, and the width for leading native item 3 is greater than the width of spade 6 Degree, the Upper vertical setting of spade 6, to preceding formation wedge angle, the ramp of sharp corner and forward walking after the lower part bending of spade 6 The angle in direction is 15 °~30 °;It further include dismantling nail 8, dismantling is followed closely under 8 to further realize the quick-replaceable of shovel tip 1 Portion can be inserted into disassembly gap, and the top of dismantling nail 8 is cylindrical handle 9;Upper surface at 6 bottom fold of spade, which is fixed with, leads Native item 3, the other end for leading one end and shovel tip seat 2 that native item 3 forward extends out are connected, and lead the upside of native item 3 not higher than shovel tip seat 2 Upside.
When the utility model is installed, as shown in Fig. 2, shovel tip 1 is plugged on shovel tip seat 2, reuses U-bolt 5 and pass through Rack and fixing seat 4 are connected;When needing replacing shovel tip 1, using 8 insertion dismantling gap (as shown in Figure 3) of dismantling nail, to handle 9 Apply downward active force, so that shovel tip 1 is gradually distance from shovel tip seat 2, realizes the dismantling of shovel tip 1;The utility model by shovel tip 1 from It is independent in spade 6, corresponding spade-type demand is realized by designing different 1 faces of shovel tip, and processing cost is low, adaptable; It is designed by I-shaped structure, realizes that shovel tip 1 is connect with the fastener-free formula of spade 6, structure is simple, and work efficiency is high, fits For existing various subsoiling types, be conducive to the popularization and application of soil cultivation component.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component, including spade and fixing seat, the top of the spade are placed with several height Adjustment hole, the fixing seat are connect through height adjusting holes with spade, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the spade is downwards and towards antecurvature It rolls over, is fixed with shovel tip seat on front side of spade lower part, the bottom of the shovel tip seat is detachably connected with shovel tip, the shovel tip grafting On shovel tip seat.
2. a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the shovel tip seat For in I-shaped interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece has slot with respect to the both ends that shovel tip is arranged, and the shovel tip includes being set as The setting of shovel tip homework department opposing connections is arranged in the shovel tip pedestal of one and shovel tip homework department, one end of the shovel tip pedestal Side, the other end of shovel tip pedestal are provided with link slot, and the corresponding shovel tip pedestal of link slot is equipped with the plug division protruded inwards, even Socket part is plugged on plug division through slot, is tight fit between interconnecting piece and plug division, and interconnecting piece is plugged on plug division completely Afterwards, there is disassembly gap between interconnecting piece and shovel tip pedestal.
3. a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include dismantling nail, institute The lower part for stating dismantling nail can be inserted into disassembly gap.
4. a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top of the dismantling nail For cylindrical handle.
5. according to a kind of described in any item fast changeable subsoiling components of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that the shovel Upper surface at handle bottom fold, which is fixed with, leads native item, and the other end for leading one end and shovel tip seat that native item forward extends out is solid Even.
6. a kind of fast changeable subsoiling component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that passed through using U-bolt Rack and the fixing seat are connected.
CN201920019458.XU 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component Active CN209299661U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920019458.XU CN209299661U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920019458.XU CN209299661U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of fast changeable subsoiling component

Publications (1)

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CN209299661U true CN209299661U (en) 2019-08-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111052896A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 宿州市龙兴机械制造有限公司 Ploughing plowshare for agricultural machinery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111052896A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 宿州市龙兴机械制造有限公司 Ploughing plowshare for agricultural machinery

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