CN108496424A - A kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing - Google Patents
A kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108496424A CN108496424A CN201810310434.XA CN201810310434A CN108496424A CN 108496424 A CN108496424 A CN 108496424A CN 201810310434 A CN201810310434 A CN 201810310434A CN 108496424 A CN108496424 A CN 108496424A
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- plough
- fixed
- hangers
- spring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/08—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for working subsoil
- A01B13/10—Special implements for lifting subsoil layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
- A01B15/02—Plough blades; Fixing the blades
- A01B15/025—Plough blades; Fixing the blades specially adapted for working subsoil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agrotechnical tool technical field, specifically a kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing, including support assembly and plough arm assembly, the plough arm assembly are fixed on support assembly, and the support assembly is connected on dragger;The plough arm assembly includes plow standard and elastic parts, and the plow standard is made of interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion, and the fixed part and colter portion are located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, and the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece is movably connected on support assembly, and one end of the elastic parts is connected on support assembly, and the other end is connected on fixed part;The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the cooperation of plow standard and elastic parts, when touching obstacle of the generation resistance more than elastic parts elastic force, it can automatically bounce, automatically reset after by obstacle when anti-stone of deep ploughing ploughs work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agrotechnical tool technical field, specifically a kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing.
Background technology
China is a traditional large agricultural country, and always in occupation of the critical positions of national strategy, agricultural is rich for grain-production
And country is steady.In the latest 20 years, with the propulsion of mechanization of agriculture, larger variation also has occurred in farming operation system.By solving
Put initial stage traditional agricultural tillage, i.e., crop harvest is risen drives farm implements to plough deeply after stubble with animal power, is opened to last century early seventies
The machinery of beginning is turned over and is deposited with animal power, and developing deeply to the nineties initial stage in last century, rotary tillage machine initially enters farming operation, with
And come be straw-returning technology gradual development, mechanization degree stepped up.Farming operation system develops into
The improvement of soil texture provides possibility, and grain yield is made to realize steady growth, especially nearly ten years, has realized spring stubble
The straw-returning technology that the sowing of (wheat) stalk returning field no-tillage, summer stubble (corn and soybean etc.) returning straw into field and rotary cultivation match.This
Technology is widelyd popularize, and revolutionary propulsion is brought for agricultural production.But since rotary tillage topsoil is excessively shallow.By last century 90
Mid-nineties 90 rotary tillage machine promote at the beginning of 20 centimetres or so, gradually become current less than 10 centimetres, this layer of plough sole is to making
It pricks totally unfavorable under the root system of object, simultaneously because the long-term Jiao Sa composite fertilizers of soil and using pesticide, causes the rotten of soil, soil
It is less able to store moisture content, cannot meet the needs of crop is to nutrition.Straw-returning topsoil is again excessively shallow year after year, and a large amount of stalk is difficult
In returning to the field processing, the custom of crop straw burning after causing many common people just to form autumn harvest.
Existing trench plow when touching the stone in deep soil, be easy to cause the damage of colter during deep ploughing,
It can not promote the use of a large area.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:There is provided a kind of can carry out deep ploughing while can avoid the resistance in soil
The anti-stone plough of deep ploughing that block material damages colter.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing is provided, is connected to
On dragger, including support assembly and plough arm assembly, the plough arm assembly are fixed on support assembly, the support assembly connection
On dragger;
The plough arm assembly includes plow standard and elastic parts, and the plow standard is made of interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion, institute
It states fixed part and colter portion is located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece is movably connected in
On support assembly, one end of the elastic parts is connected on support assembly, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, the plow standard is chevron shaped;
The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard is movably connected in first crossbeam
On, on the fixed part between first crossbeam and second cross beam, limited block is provided on the fixed part;
The elastic parts includes spring, and one end of the spring is connected on first crossbeam, and the other end is connected to fixation
In portion.
Further, in above-mentioned deep ploughing anti-stone plough, the elastic parts further include adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut, positioning sleeve and
Spring fixed seat;Connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, and fixed hole is offered on the fixed part;
One end of the spring is fixed on spring fixed seat, and through-hole, the bullet are additionally provided on the spring fixed seat
The through-hole of spring fixed seat is movably connected in by inserting axis on fixed hole;
The adjusting nut is mounted on adjusting screw rod, and the part of the adjusting screw rod is extend into spring, the adjustment
The part of nut is located at outside spring, and for the positioning sleeve between spring and adjusting nut, the adjusting screw rod does not extend into spring
Interior piecemeal activity is connected on first crossbeam.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, spring hangers and plough with through-hole are further fixed on the first crossbeam
Column hangers;The adjusting screw rod, which does not extend on the part in spring, offers through-hole, and through-hole and the spring of the adjusting screw rod are hung
The through-hole of ear is flexibly connected by inserting axis;The connection through-hole of the plow standard is flexibly connected with the through-hole of plow standard hangers by inserting axis.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, the plow standard is factory's font;
The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard is movably connected in first crossbeam
On;
The elastic parts includes tension spring, tension spring fixed seat, adjusting screw rod and adjusting nut;The tension spring fixed seat is fixed
On second cross beam, the through-hole passed through for adjusting screw rod is offered in the tension spring fixed seat, the adjusting screw rod passes through tension spring
The through-hole of fixed seat;Through-hole is offered on one end of the adjusting screw rod, the other end is connected with adjusting nut;The one of the tension spring
End is connected on fixed part, and other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, is offered on the fixed part
Fixed hole;One end hook joint of the tension spring is on fixed hole, and other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod;
The plow standard hangers with through-hole, the through-hole of the connection through-hole and plow standard hangers are further fixed on the first crossbeam
It is flexibly connected by inserting axis.
Further, in above-mentioned deep ploughing anti-stone plough, the colter portion the side towards direction of travel be equipped with main colter and
Guard post colter, the guard post colter are located at the top of main colter;The main colter and guard post colter are detachably connected on colter portion
On.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, the support assembly includes upper hangers, middle hangers, hanger reinforcing frame and master
Rack;The mainframe is formed by being mutually connected vertically between a plurality of crossbeam and a plurality of longeron;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers are located at the top of middle hangers,
The upper hangers is fixed on by hanger reinforcing frame on mainframe.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, the support assembly includes upper hangers, middle hangers, earphone plate, a plurality of crossbeam
With polylith hanging plate;The hanging plate is arcading type, and the hanging plate includes pier portion and top, is mutually parallel between the hanging plate, described
It is mutually parallel between crossbeam and vertical with hanging plate, the top with the adjacent hanging plate is fixed in the pier portion of the adjacent hanging plate by crossbeam
Portion is fixed to each other by crossbeam and forms mainframe;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers are located at the top of middle hangers,
The upper hangers is fixed on by earphone plate on mainframe;Avris plate is additionally provided on the two sides of the mainframe.
Further, in the anti-stone plough of above-mentioned deep ploughing, the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing includes gang plough arm assembly, the plough arm assembly phase
It is mutually parallel to be connected on support assembly.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the cooperation of plow standard and elastic parts, can when anti-stone of deep ploughing ploughs work,
It when touching obstacle of the generation resistance more than elastic parts elastic force, can bounce automatically, be less than elastic group for generating resistance
When the obstacle of part elastic force, obstacle can be directly plowed, traditional plow standard is avoided to be expert at into the excessive resistance that meets obstructions in the process
It can not be bounced when block material, cause the rigid collision of plow standard and obstacle, colter is made to be damaged;Pass through the flexible connection of interconnecting piece
On support assembly, it can be rotated with interconnecting piece center in collision, to keep the depth that colter portion ploughs different, soil
Ditch shape change, to achieve the effect that mark soil horizon internal resistance block material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural side view of the first anti-stone plough of deep ploughing of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the first anti-stone plough of deep ploughing of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural side view of the anti-stone plough of second of deep ploughing of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure top view of the anti-stone plough of second of deep ploughing of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Label declaration:1, support assembly;11, hangers;12, middle hangers;13, hanger reinforcing frame;
14, mainframe;15, crossbeam;16, longeron;17, earphone plate;18, hanging plate;19, avris plate;2, arm assembly is ploughed;21、
Plow standard;22, elastic parts;221, spring;222, adjusting screw rod;
223, adjusting nut;224, positioning sleeve;225, spring fixed seat;226, tension spring;227, tension spring fixed seat;23, bullet
Spring hangers;24, plow standard hangers;25, main colter;26, guard post colter.
Specific implementation mode
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate attached
Figure is explained.
The design of most critical of the present invention is:By the cooperation of plow standard and elastic parts, work can be ploughed in anti-stone of deep ploughing
When, when touching obstacle of the generation resistance more than elastic parts elastic force, can bounce automatically, it is automatically multiple after by obstacle
Position.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing is connected on dragger, including support assembly 1 and plough arm it is total
At 2, the plough arm assembly 2 is fixed on support assembly 1, and the support assembly 1 is connected on dragger;
The plough arm assembly 2 includes plow standard 21 and elastic parts 22, and the plow standard 21 is by interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion
Composition, the fixed part and colter portion are located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, and the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece activity
It is connected on support assembly 1, one end of the elastic parts 22 is connected on support assembly 1, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
As can be seen from the above description, the operation principle of the present invention is that:It is connected on dragger by support assembly 1, dragger
Anti- stone plough of deep ploughing is driven to advance, colter portion stretches into soil, and the generation resistance inside soil is touched in colter portion during advance
More than 22 elastic force of elastic parts obstacle when, obstacle stops the advance in colter portion, so that plow standard 21 is sent out with interconnecting piece
Raw rotation drives fixed part rotation, the rotation of fixed part that elastic parts 22 is driven to deform upon;When passing through obstacle, colter
Portion's no longer stress, the elastic force of elastic parts 22 release energy, and restore the state before deformation, and fixed part is driven to reset, so that
Plow standard 21 occurs backwards rotation with interconnecting piece and automatically resets.
As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:It, can by the cooperation of plow standard 21 and elastic parts 22
When anti-stone of deep ploughing ploughs work, when touching obstacle of the generation resistance more than 22 elastic force of elastic parts, can bounce automatically, it is right
When generating obstacle of the resistance less than 22 elastic force of elastic parts, obstacle can be directly plowed, traditional plow standard 21 is avoided to be expert at
Into meet obstructions in the process excessive obstacle when can not bounce, cause the rigid collision of plow standard 21 and obstacle, colter made to send out
Raw damage;By being movably connected on support assembly 1 for interconnecting piece, can be rotated with interconnecting piece center in collision, from
And the depth for making colter portion plough is different, the ditch shape of soil changes, to achieve the effect that mark soil horizon internal resistance block material.
Further, the plow standard 21 is chevron shaped;
The support assembly 1 includes first crossbeam 15 and second cross beam 15, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard 21 is movably connected in
On first crossbeam 15, on the fixed part between first crossbeam 15 and second cross beam 15, it is arranged on the fixed part limited
Position block;
The elastic parts 22 includes spring 221, and one end of the spring 221 is connected on first crossbeam 15, the other end
It is connected on fixed part.
As can be seen from the above description, the limited block can be in the course of work of plow standard 21, by the position restriction of fixed part
Between first crossbeam 15 and second cross beam 15 or on, to avoid colter portion from extending into soil with best built-in length
It is interior, ensure cultivated land effect.
Further, the elastic parts 22 further includes adjusting screw rod 222, adjusting nut 223, positioning sleeve 224 and spring
Fixed seat 225;Connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, and fixed hole is offered on the fixed part;
One end of the spring 221 is fixed on spring fixed seat 225, is additionally provided on the spring fixed seat 225 logical
The through-hole in hole, the spring fixed seat 225 is movably connected in by inserting axis on fixed hole;
The adjusting nut 223 is mounted on adjusting screw rod 222, and the part of the adjusting screw rod 222 extend into spring 221
Interior, the part of the adjusting nut 223 is located at outside spring 221, the positioning sleeve 224 be located at spring 221 and adjusting nut 223 it
Between, the piecemeal activity that the adjusting screw rod 222 does not extend into spring 221 is connected on first crossbeam 15.
As can be seen from the above description, by adjusting screw rod 222, adjusting nut 223, positioning sleeve 224 and spring fixed seat 225,
The length of spring 221 can be controlled, to cope with the obstacle of different resistances.
Further, spring hangers 23 and plow standard hangers 24 with through-hole are further fixed on the first crossbeam 15;Institute
It states and offers through-hole on the part that adjusting screw rod 222 does not extend into spring 221, through-hole and the spring of the adjusting screw rod 222 are hung
The through-hole of ear 23 is flexibly connected by inserting axis;The connection through-hole of the plow standard 21 is with the through-hole of plow standard hangers 24 by inserting axis activity
Connection.
Further, the plow standard 21 is factory's font;
The support assembly 1 includes first crossbeam 15 and second cross beam 15, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard 21 is movably connected in
On first crossbeam 15;
The elastic parts 22 includes tension spring 226, tension spring fixed seat 227, adjusting screw rod 222 and adjusting nut;The drawing
Spring fixed seat 227 is fixed on second cross beam 15, is offered in the tension spring fixed seat 227 and is led to for what adjusting screw rod 222 passed through
Hole, the adjusting screw rod 222 pass through the through-hole of tension spring fixed seat 227;Through-hole is offered on one end of the adjusting screw rod 222,
The other end is connected with adjusting nut;One end of the tension spring 226 is connected on fixed part, and other end hook joint is in adjusting screw rod 222
Through-hole on.
Further, connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, and fixed hole is offered on the fixed part;The drawing
One end hook joint of spring 226 is on fixed hole, and other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod 222;
The plow standard hangers 24 with through-hole, the connection through-hole and plow standard hangers 24 are further fixed on the first crossbeam 15
Through-hole pass through insert axis flexible connection.
Further, the colter portion is equipped with main colter 25 and guard post colter 26, institute in the side towards direction of travel
State the top that guard post colter 26 is located at main colter 25;The main colter 25 and guard post colter 26 are detachably connected in colter portion.
It as can be seen from the above description, can be to colter portion into protection, simultaneously by the setting of main colter 25 and guard post colter 26
When main colter 25, guard post colter 26 or plow standard 21 are damaged, local part can be replaced, is convenient for changing, reduced and use
Cost.
Further, the support assembly 1 includes upper hangers 11, middle hangers 12, hanger reinforcing frame 13 and mainframe 14;Institute
Mainframe 14 is stated to be formed by being mutually connected vertically between a plurality of crossbeam 15 and a plurality of longeron 16;
Hangers 12 in being connected on one end that the mainframe 14 is connect with dragger, the upper hangers 11 are located at middle hangers 12
Top, the upper hangers 11 is fixed on by hanger reinforcing frame 13 on mainframe 14.
Further, the support assembly 1 includes upper hangers 11, middle hangers 12, earphone plate 17, a plurality of crossbeam 15 and polylith
Hanging plate 18;The hanging plate 18 is arcading type, and the hanging plate 18 includes pier portion and top, is mutually parallel between the hanging plate 18, institute
It states and is mutually parallel between crossbeam 15 and vertical with hanging plate 18, the pier portion of the adjacent hanging plate 18 passes through crossbeam 15 and fixes and adjacent institute
The top of hanging plate 18 is stated to be fixed to each other composition mainframe 14 by crossbeam 15;
Hangers 12 in being connected on one end that the mainframe 14 is connect with dragger, the upper hangers 11 are located at middle hangers 12
Top, the upper hangers 11 is fixed on by earphone plate 17 on mainframe 14;It is also set up on the two sides of the mainframe 14
There is avris plate 19.
Further, the anti-stone plough of the deep ploughing includes gang plough arm assembly 2, the connection that the plough arm assembly 2 is mutually parallel
On support assembly 1.
Embodiment one
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the anti-stone plough of a kind of deep ploughing, is connected on dragger, including support assembly and plough arm assembly, institute
It states plough arm assembly to be fixed on support assembly, the support assembly is connected on dragger;
The plough arm assembly includes plow standard and elastic parts, and the plow standard is made of interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion, institute
It states fixed part and colter portion is located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece is movably connected in
On support assembly, one end of the elastic parts is connected on support assembly, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
The plow standard is chevron shaped;The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, the interconnecting piece of the plow standard
It is movably connected on first crossbeam, on the fixed part between first crossbeam and second cross beam, is arranged on the fixed part
There is limited block;The elastic parts includes spring, and one end of the spring is connected on first crossbeam, and the other end is connected to fixation
In portion.
The elastic parts further includes adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut, positioning sleeve and spring fixed seat;It is opened on the interconnecting piece
Equipped with connection through-hole, fixed hole is offered on the fixed part;One end of the spring is fixed on spring fixed seat, described
Through-hole is additionally provided on spring fixed seat, the through-hole of the spring fixed seat is movably connected in by inserting axis on fixed hole;
The adjusting nut is mounted on adjusting screw rod, and the part of the adjusting screw rod is extend into spring, the adjustment
The part of nut is located at outside spring, and for the positioning sleeve between spring and adjusting nut, the adjusting screw rod does not extend into spring
Interior piecemeal activity is connected on first crossbeam.
Spring hangers and plow standard hangers with through-hole are further fixed on the first crossbeam;The adjusting screw rod does not extend into
Through-hole is offered on part in spring, the through-hole of the adjusting screw rod is flexibly connected with the through-hole of spring hangers by inserting axis;
The connection through-hole of the plow standard is flexibly connected with the through-hole of plow standard hangers by inserting axis.
The colter portion is equipped with main colter and guard post colter in the side towards direction of travel, and the guard post colter is located at
The top of main colter;The main colter and guard post colter are detachably connected in colter portion.
The support assembly includes upper hangers, middle hangers, hanger reinforcing frame and mainframe;The mainframe is by a plurality of crossbeam
Composition is mutually connected vertically between a plurality of longeron;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers are located at the top of middle hangers,
The upper hangers is fixed on by hanger reinforcing frame on mainframe.
The anti-stone plough of deep ploughing includes gang plough arm assembly, and what the plough arm assembly was mutually parallel is connected to support assembly
On.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing is connected on dragger, including support assembly and plough arm assembly, institute
It states plough arm assembly to be fixed on support assembly, the support assembly is connected on dragger;
The plough arm assembly includes plow standard and elastic parts, and the plow standard is made of interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion, institute
It states fixed part and colter portion is located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece is movably connected in
On support assembly, one end of the elastic parts is connected on support assembly, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
The plow standard is factory's font;The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, the interconnecting piece of the plow standard
It is movably connected on first crossbeam;
The elastic parts includes tension spring, tension spring fixed seat, adjusting screw rod and adjusting nut;The tension spring fixed seat is fixed
On second cross beam, the through-hole passed through for adjusting screw rod is offered in the tension spring fixed seat, the adjusting screw rod passes through tension spring
The through-hole of fixed seat;Through-hole is offered on one end of the adjusting screw rod, the other end is connected with adjusting nut;The one of the tension spring
End is connected on fixed part, and other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod.
Connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, and fixed hole is offered on the fixed part;One end of the tension spring
Hook joint is on fixed hole, and other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod;It is further fixed on through-hole on the first crossbeam
Plow standard hangers, the connection through-hole and the through-hole of plow standard hangers are flexibly connected by inserting axis.
The colter portion is equipped with main colter and guard post colter in the side towards direction of travel, and the guard post colter is located at
The top of main colter;The main colter and guard post colter are detachably connected in colter portion.
The support assembly includes upper hangers, middle hangers, earphone plate, a plurality of crossbeam and polylith hanging plate;The hanging plate is to connect
Arch form, the hanging plate include pier portion and top, are mutually parallel between the hanging plate, are mutually parallel between the crossbeam and and hanging plate
Vertically, the pier portion of the adjacent hanging plate, which fixes to be fixed to each other by crossbeam with the top of the adjacent hanging plate by crossbeam, forms master
Rack;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers are located at the top of middle hangers,
The upper hangers is fixed on by earphone plate on mainframe;Avris plate is additionally provided on the two sides of the mainframe.
The anti-stone plough of deep ploughing includes gang plough arm assembly, and what the plough arm assembly was mutually parallel is connected to support assembly
On.
In conclusion the anti-stone plough of a kind of deep ploughing provided by the invention, it, can be in depth by the cooperation of plow standard and elastic parts
When ploughing anti-stone plough work, when touching obstacle of the generation resistance more than elastic parts elastic force, it can bounce automatically, for generating
When resistance is less than the obstacle of elastic parts elastic force, obstacle can be directly plowed, traditional plow standard is avoided to be expert at into meeting in the process
It can not be bounced when to the excessive obstacle of resistance, cause the rigid collision of plow standard and obstacle, colter is made to be damaged;Pass through company
Socket part is movably connected on support assembly, can be rotated with interconnecting piece center in collision, to make colter portion plough
Depth it is different, the ditch shape of soil changes, to achieve the effect that mark soil horizon internal resistance block material.
The limited block can be horizontal in first crossbeam and second by the position restriction of fixed part in the course of work of plow standard
Between beam or on, to avoid colter portion from being extend into soil with best built-in length, ensure cultivated land effect.
By adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut, positioning sleeve and spring fixed seat, the length of spring can be controlled, with
Just the obstacle of different resistances is coped with.
By the setting of main colter and guard post colter, can to colter portion into protection, while main colter, guard post colter or
When person's plow standard is damaged, local part can be replaced, is convenient for changing, reduce use cost.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, include similarly
In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-stone plough of deep ploughing, is connected on dragger, which is characterized in that including support assembly and plough arm assembly, the plough
Arm assembly is fixed on support assembly, and the support assembly is connected on dragger;
The plough arm assembly includes plow standard and elastic parts, and the plow standard is made of interconnecting piece, fixed part and colter portion, described solid
Determine portion and colter portion is located at the both sides of interconnecting piece, the colter portion is towards ground;The interconnecting piece is movably connected in rack
On assembly, one end of the elastic parts is connected on support assembly, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
2. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plow standard is chevron shaped;
The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard is movably connected on first crossbeam,
On the fixed part between first crossbeam and second cross beam, limited block is provided on the fixed part;
The elastic parts includes spring, and one end of the spring is connected on first crossbeam, and the other end is connected on fixed part.
3. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic parts further includes adjusting screw rod, adjusts
Whole nut, positioning sleeve and spring fixed seat;Connection through-hole is offered on the interconnecting piece, is offered on the fixed part fixed logical
Hole;
One end of the spring is fixed on spring fixed seat, and through-hole is additionally provided on the spring fixed seat, and the spring is solid
The through-hole of reservation is movably connected in by inserting axis on fixed hole;
The adjusting nut is mounted on adjusting screw rod, and the part of the adjusting screw rod is extend into spring, the adjusting nut
Part be located at outside spring, between spring and adjusting nut, the adjusting screw rod does not extend into spring the positioning sleeve
Piecemeal activity is connected on first crossbeam.
4. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be further fixed on through-hole on the first crossbeam
Spring hangers and plow standard hangers;The adjusting screw rod, which does not extend on the part in spring, offers through-hole, the adjusting screw rod
Through-hole and the through-hole of spring hangers be flexibly connected by inserting axis;The through-hole of the connection through-hole and plow standard hangers of the plow standard passes through
Insert axis flexible connection.
5. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plow standard is factory's font;
The support assembly includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the interconnecting piece of the plow standard is movably connected on first crossbeam;
The elastic parts includes tension spring, tension spring fixed seat, adjusting screw rod and adjusting nut;The tension spring fixed seat is fixed on
On two crossbeams, the through-hole passed through for adjusting screw rod is offered in the tension spring fixed seat, the adjusting screw rod is fixed across tension spring
The through-hole of seat;Through-hole is offered on one end of the adjusting screw rod, the other end is connected with adjusting nut;One end of the tension spring connects
It is connected on fixed part, other end hook joint is on the through-hole of adjusting screw rod.
6. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that offer connection through-hole, institute on the interconnecting piece
It states and offers fixed hole on fixed part;One end hook joint of the tension spring is on fixed hole, and other end hook joint is in adjusting screw rod
Through-hole on;
The plow standard hangers with through-hole is further fixed on the first crossbeam, the through-hole of the connection through-hole and plow standard hangers passes through
Insert axis flexible connection.
7. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the colter portion is in the side towards direction of travel
Main colter and guard post colter are installed, the guard post colter is located at the top of main colter;The main colter and guard post colter are removable
It unloads and is connected in colter portion.
8. deep ploughing according to claim 1 anti-stone plough, which is characterized in that the support assembly include upper hangers, middle hangers,
Hanger reinforcing frame and mainframe;The mainframe is formed by being mutually connected vertically between a plurality of crossbeam and a plurality of longeron;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers is located at the top of middle hangers, described
Upper hangers is fixed on by hanger reinforcing frame on mainframe.
9. deep ploughing according to claim 1 anti-stone plough, which is characterized in that the support assembly include upper hangers, middle hangers,
Earphone plate, a plurality of crossbeam and polylith hanging plate;The hanging plate is arcading type, and the hanging plate includes pier portion and top, the hanging plate it
Between be mutually parallel, be mutually parallel between the crossbeam and vertical with hanging plate, the pier portion of the adjacent hanging plate by crossbeam fix with
The top of the adjacent hanging plate is fixed to each other by crossbeam and forms mainframe;
Hangers in being connected on one end that the mainframe is connect with dragger, the upper hangers is located at the top of middle hangers, described
Upper hangers is fixed on by earphone plate on mainframe;Avris plate is additionally provided on the two sides of the mainframe.
10. the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-stone plough of deep ploughing includes that gang plough arm is total
At what the plough arm assembly was mutually parallel is connected on support assembly.
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CN110063096A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | 岭南园林建设发展有限公司 | A kind of novel deep-loosening soil-working machine |
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