CN205681794U - A kind of soil-shifting flattening device - Google Patents
A kind of soil-shifting flattening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205681794U CN205681794U CN201620603131.3U CN201620603131U CN205681794U CN 205681794 U CN205681794 U CN 205681794U CN 201620603131 U CN201620603131 U CN 201620603131U CN 205681794 U CN205681794 U CN 205681794U
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of soil-shifting flattening device, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, including Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, and soil is bulldozed mechanism, described Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, soil are bulldozed mechanism and are sequentially connected with from front to back, each functional entity deep is organically combined, has both reduced operating cost, also mitigated the compacting that soil is caused by agricultural machinery operation repeatedly；Described plough point have employed outside colter higher than and plough body laminating side, be the form of the rounding off curved surface of indent between interior outside, the plough of this shape is sharp can be substantially reduced the agitation to soil, it is ensured that soil smooth；Comprehensive above advantage, reach the pulverizing both ensureing to be capable of large clod to Pa Sui mechanism, ensure again the concordance of subsoiling mechanism embedded depth, rely on soil to be bulldozed mechanism to realize the smooth of soil simultaneously, only field need to be divided into multi-disc than conveniently Semen Tritici aestivi etc., begin to rehearse between sheet and sheet ditch, and the crop farming that every soil needs top layer smooth uses.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural entirely special-purpose machinery technical field, is specifically related to one and has soil subsoiling and rake
The equipment of broken smooth function.
Background technology
Soil is when farming, it is necessary first to the top layer of soil is harrowed cultivated pulverizing, then carries out deep layer subsoiling, break heavily fortified point
Hard plough sole, makes the arable layer of soil sufficiently be loosened, and promotes the ripening of deep soil, afterwards, according to planting plants
The different processing mode of different choice, if plantation flue-cured tobacco, seeding corn and other crops, then need to use ridging, reason moisture in the soil equipment pair
Soil carries out ridging trench digging；If crops such as Semen Tritici aestivis, then only field need to be divided into multi-disc, begin to rehearse between sheet and sheet ditch
, then need to make upper soll layer smooth to every a piece of soil.
Said process needs to use at least three kinds of special equipments, and subsoiler is used for that soil carries out deep layer and loosens, and harrows machine
Smooth for upper soll layer is pulverized, it is exactly also Ridge culture machine or flattening apparatus, therefore equipment cost is higher, makees
Industry cost is the highest, it is most important that soil compression can be affected farming effect by operation deeply the most repeatedly.Currently there are energy
Enough subsoiling function and the broken smooth function of rake are organically combined, it is possible to one-stop operation realizes the comprehensive soil of two kinds of effects and ploughs
Make equipment.Such as " automatically move readjustment angle suspension type loosener 92224631.9 ", it is provided that automatic angle adjusting during a kind of operation, during transport
The combined loosening and raking facility that center of gravity moves forward to greatest extent.It includes suspension arrangement, subsoiling frame and deep soil loosing shovel, and biserial biases rake group,
It is mainly characterized by suspension arrangement to be located on subsoiling frame front beam, rake group crossbeam before and after band supporting leg, after side connecting rod and subsoiling frame
Beam constitutes the four-bar linkage that can realize setting lap displacement between rake group.During different conditions, at soil resistance or tiltedly connect
Under the effect that bar draws, press, rake group automatic displacement." stubble cleaning and loosen-harrow combined soil preparation machine 201210035107.0 ", its composition includes: three
Point suspended hanger bracket, described hanger bracket connects the subsoiling hack dress of the stubble-clearing device with stubble-cleaning knife and deep soil loosing shovel assembly
Putting, described subsoiling soil crushing device has multi-hole position adjustable plate.
Above-mentioned documents comes with some shortcomings arranging of hack flattening device, it is impossible to ensure the operation of subsoiling mechanism
The smooth degree of rear soil surface, thus reach should ensure to give the enough pull strengths of hack flattening device to realize large clod
Pulverizing, ensure that the concordance of its embedded depth is to realize the smooth of soil again.
Summary of the invention
For solving problem present in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of soil-shifting flattening device, solves existing
Soil subsoiling and pulverize flattening apparatus Multifunctional integration, subsoiling mechanism structure and flattening device to soil regime adapt to
The problem that aspect exists.
This utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of soil-shifting flattening device, including Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, soil
Earth is bulldozed mechanism, and described Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, soil are bulldozed mechanism and are sequentially connected with from front to back；Described Pa Sui mechanism
Including bracing frame, rake group seat, rake group beam and the blade being arranged on bracing frame by rake group beam and rake group seat；Set on bracing frame
Being equipped with four longitudinal beams, rake group seat is separately mounted on four longitudinal beams, and rake group beam passes rake group seat, and blade is then sleeved on rake group
Be spaced a distance on beam installation；Blade edge breach, and adding of divergence expression, is set centered by the center of circle of rake group beam
Strong muscle；It is characterized in that: described subsoiling mechanism includes plow frame 1, the plow standard 2 being fixed on plow frame 1 lower end and is connected with plow standard 2
Plough point 3；Described plow frame 1 includes underframe 101 and is provided with the stand 103 of steady brace 102, at the front-axle beam of underframe 101
Being fixed with three plow standards 2, be fixed with two plow standards 2 on the back rest of underframe 101, the front-axle beam at underframe 101 arranges pin even simultaneously
Joint chair.
Described plough point 3 is connected with plow standard 2, the colter 302 that including wedge shape plough body 301, is arranged on plough body 301 both sides and admittedly
It is scheduled on the colter 303 of plough body 301 front end.
Described plough body 301 hollow, is made up of two blocks of right angled triangle side plates, one piece of base plate and one piece of top board, described base plate
A right-angle side longer with on side plate is connected, and top board is then connected with the hypotenuse of side plate, constitutes one end top board, base plate interval relatively
Width, and be gradually reduced until plough body 301 structure that links together, described top board, base plate are spaced wider one end and are provided with and pass through
Wearing the installing hole of plough body 301, the other end then connects composition tabular.
Described colter 302 is right angled triangle flat member, has two pieces, is separately positioned on plough body 301 both sides, Qi Zhongyi
Bar right-angle side is fitted with plough body 301, and another right-angle side is perpendicular with plough body 301, and the outside of colter 302 is higher than and plough body 301
The side of laminating, peak is the right-angle side perpendicular with plough body 301 and the joining of hypotenuse, between the interior outside of colter 302
Rounding off curved surface for indent.
Described colter 302 is fixed on plough body 301 both sides, and lower surface alignment, in the junction of colter 302 with plough body 301
Arranging enhancing plate, its width is more than plough body 301, and is covered by the connecting portion of colter 302 with plough body 301, and this enhancing plate is forward
Extending, it is round and smooth and has the end of blade and is colter 303, sets between upper surface and the top board of plough body 301 of this colter 303
It is equipped with stiffener 304.
Described soil is bulldozed mechanism and includes coupling part and soil-shifting flat portion, and described coupling part is two connecting pins 4,
Soil-shifting flat portion includes that the side wing 6 at one piece of ejector dozer 5 and two ends, said two connecting pin 4 one end are fixed on described plow standard 2
Rear side, the other end is fixed on the upside of ejector dozer 5, and two pieces of side wings 6 are fixed on the both sides of ejector dozer 5 after being tilted towards respectively,
Side wing 6 is 30-45 ° with the angle of ejector dozer 5.
Operationally, first according to soil regime, the operation adjusting Pa Sui mechanism is deep for tillage equipment described in the utility model
Degree, utilizes the weight of self to make blade be pressed in soil surface, starts traction apparatus, harrowed by soil broken by the rotation of blade, it
Rear subsoiling mechanism is under pull strength effect, and plough point gos deep into soil, is loosened at soil compaction position, finally at ejector dozer and side wing
Strike off land smoothing under effect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: subsoiling mechanism, Pa Sui mechanism, soil are pushed away by equipment described in the utility model
Flattening mechanism organically combines, and has both reduced operating cost, also mitigates the compacting that soil is caused by agricultural machinery operation repeatedly；Institute
State plough point have employed outside colter higher than and plough body laminating side, be the form of the rounding off curved surface of indent between interior outside, this
The plough point of shape can be substantially reduced the agitation to soil, it is ensured that soil smooth；Comprehensive above advantage, has reached both to ensure to rake
Broken mechanism is capable of the pulverizing of large clod, ensures again the concordance of subsoiling mechanism embedded depth, relies on soil to be bulldozed machine simultaneously
Structure realizes the smooth of soil, only field need to be divided into multi-disc than conveniently Semen Tritici aestivi etc., and begin to rehearse between sheet and sheet ditch, often
The crop farming that sheet soil needs top layer smooth uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil-shifting flattening device described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of subsoiling mechanism in soil-shifting flattening device described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in soil-shifting flattening device described in the utility model, soil is bulldozed mechanism.
Fig. 4 is plow standard and the scheme of installation of plough point in described subsoiling mechanism.
In figure, plow frame 1, underframe 101, inclination steady brace 102, stand 103, plow standard 2, plough point 3, plough body 301, colter
302, colter 303, stiffener 304, connecting pin 4, ejector dozer 5, side wing 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and explanation this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, the soil-shifting flattening device described in the present embodiment, including Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, and soil
Earth is bulldozed mechanism, and described Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, soil are bulldozed mechanism and are sequentially connected with from front to back.
Described Pa Sui mechanism is included bracing frame, rake group seat, rake group beam and is arranged on by rake group beam and rake group seat
Blade on support；Being provided with four longitudinal beams on bracing frame, rake group seat is separately mounted on four longitudinal beams, and rake group beam passes
Rake group seat, blade is then sleeved on rake group beam the installation that is spaced a distance；Blade edge breach, and with the circle of rake group beam
The reinforcement of divergence expression is set centered by the heart.
Described subsoiling mechanism includes plow frame 1, the plow standard 2 being fixed on plow frame 1 lower end and the plough point 3 being connected with plow standard 2；
Described plow frame 1 includes underframe 101 and is provided with the stand 103 of steady brace 102, and the front-axle beam at underframe 101 is fixed with three
Individual plow standard 2, is fixed with two plow standards 2 on the back rest of underframe 101, and the front-axle beam at underframe 101 arranges pin connection seat simultaneously, and pin is even
Joint chair is connected with the bracing frame of Pa Sui mechanism.Described plough point 3 is connected with plow standard 2, including wedge shape plough body 301, is arranged on plough body
The colter 302 of 301 both sides and the colter 303 being fixed on plough body 301 front end.Described plough body 301 hollow, by two pieces of right angled triangles
Side plate, one piece of base plate and one piece of top board composition, a described base plate right-angle side longer with on side plate is connected, top board then with side plate
Hypotenuse be connected, constitute one end top board, base plate interval wider, and be gradually reduced until plough body 301 structure that links together, institute
State top board, base plate is spaced wider one end and is provided through ploughing the installing hole of body 301, and the other end then connects composition tabular.Institute
Stating soil to be bulldozed mechanism and include coupling part and soil-shifting flat portion, described coupling part is two connecting pins 4, soil-shifting evener
Dividing the side wing 6 including one piece of ejector dozer 5 and two ends, said two connecting pin 4 one end is fixed on the rear side of described plow standard 2, separately
One end is fixed on the upside of ejector dozer 5, and two pieces of side wings 6 are fixed on the both sides of ejector dozer 5 after being tilted towards respectively, side wing 6 with
The angle of ejector dozer 5 is 30 °.Equipment operationally, first according to soil regime, adjusts the depth of implements of Pa Sui mechanism, utilizes
The weight of self makes blade be pressed in soil surface, starts traction apparatus, is harrowed by soil broken by the rotation of blade, afterwards subsoiler
Structure is under pull strength effect, and plough point gos deep into soil, is loosened at soil compaction position, finally strikes off effect at ejector dozer and side wing
Lower by land smoothing.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 1-4, the soil-shifting flattening device described in the present embodiment, its structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference
Being, described colter 302 is right angled triangle flat member, has two pieces, is separately positioned on and ploughs body 301 both sides, wherein one
Right-angle side is fitted with plough body 301, and another right-angle side is perpendicular with plough body 301, and the outside of colter 302 is pasted higher than with plough body 301
The side closed, peak is the right-angle side perpendicular with plough body 301 and the joining of hypotenuse, between the interior outside of colter 302 is
The rounding off curved surface of indent；Arranging enhancing plate in the junction of colter 302 with plough body 301, its width is more than plough body 301, and
Being covered by the connecting portion of colter 302 with plough body 301, this enhancing plate extends forward, and it is round and smooth and has the end of blade and is
Colter 303, is provided with stiffener 304 between upper surface and the top board of plough body 301 of this colter 303.
Claims (3)
1. a soil-shifting flattening device, is bulldozed mechanism, described Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiler including Pa Sui mechanism, subsoiling mechanism, soil
Structure, soil are bulldozed mechanism and are sequentially connected with from front to back；Described Pa Sui mechanism includes bracing frame, rake group seat, rake group beam and leads to
Cross rake group beam and blade that rake group seat is arranged on bracing frame；Being provided with four longitudinal beams on bracing frame, rake group seat is respectively mounted
On four longitudinal beams, rake group beam passes rake group seat, and blade is then sleeved on rake group beam the installation that is spaced a distance；Blade edge
Offer breach, and the reinforcement of divergence expression is set centered by the center of circle of rake group beam；
It is characterized in that: described subsoiling mechanism includes plow frame (1), the plow standard (2) being fixed on plow frame (1) lower end and and plow standard
(2) plough point (3) being connected；Described plow frame (1) includes underframe (101) and is provided with the stand of steady brace (102)
(103), the front-axle beam at underframe (101) is fixed with three plow standards (2), is fixed with two plow standards on the back rest of underframe (101)
(2) while of, the front-axle beam at underframe (101) arranges pin connection seat (104)；
Described soil is bulldozed mechanism and includes coupling part and soil-shifting flat portion, and described coupling part is two connecting pins (4), pushes away
Soil flat portion includes the side wing (6) at one piece of ejector dozer (5) and two ends, and said two connecting pin (4) one end is fixed on described
The rear side of plow standard (2), the other end is fixed on the upside of ejector dozer (5), and two pieces of side wings (6) are fixed on soil-shifting after being tilted towards respectively
The both sides of plate (5), side wing (6) is 30-45 ° with the angle of ejector dozer (5)；Described plough point (3) is connected with plow standard (2), bag
Include wedge shape plough body (301), be arranged on the colter (302) of plough body (301) both sides and be fixed on the colter of plough body (301) front end
(303).
A kind of soil-shifting flattening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plough body (301) hollow, by two pieces
Right angled triangle side plate, one piece of base plate and one piece of top board composition, a described base plate right-angle side longer with on side plate is connected, pushes up
Plate is then connected with the hypotenuse of side plate, constitutes one end top board, base plate interval wider, and is gradually reduced until the plough body that links together
(301) structure, wider one end, described top board, base plate interval is provided through ploughing the installing hole of body (301), and the other end then connects
Constitute tabular；
Described colter (302) is right angled triangle flat member, has two pieces, is separately positioned on plough body (301) both sides, Qi Zhongyi
Bar right-angle side and plough body (301) laminating, another right-angle side is perpendicular with plough body (301), and the outside of colter (302) is higher than and plough
The side that body (301) is fitted, peak is the right-angle side perpendicular with plough body (301) and the joining of hypotenuse, colter (302)
It it is the rounding off curved surface of indent between interior outside.
A kind of soil-shifting flattening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described colter (302) is fixed on plough body
(301) both sides, and lower surface alignment, arrange enhancing plate in the junction of colter (302) with plough body (301), and its width is more than plough
Body (301), and the connecting portion of colter (302) with plough body (301) is covered, this enhancing plate extends forward, and it is round and smooth and has
The end of blade is colter (303), is provided with reinforcing plate between upper surface and the top board of plough body (301) of this colter (303)
Bar (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620603131.3U CN205681794U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of soil-shifting flattening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620603131.3U CN205681794U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of soil-shifting flattening device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205681794U true CN205681794U (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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| CN201620603131.3U Active CN205681794U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of soil-shifting flattening device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508140A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 新平紫岩农业机械工程有限公司 | Multifunctional soil preparation operation machine |
| CN108385752A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-08-10 | 杨桂英 | A kind of arched framework grooving apparatus |
| CN109699206A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏翰雅生态农业有限公司 | A kind of loosening device of the replaceable gear of agricultural |
| CN110261576A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-20 | 河海大学 | A kind of smooth sink Neihuang County sand drift build-up surface device in laboratory |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201620603131.3U patent/CN205681794U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508140A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 新平紫岩农业机械工程有限公司 | Multifunctional soil preparation operation machine |
| CN106508140B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2023-09-12 | 新平紫岩农业机械工程有限公司 | Multifunctional soil preparation working machine |
| CN109699206A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏翰雅生态农业有限公司 | A kind of loosening device of the replaceable gear of agricultural |
| CN108385752A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2018-08-10 | 杨桂英 | A kind of arched framework grooving apparatus |
| CN108385752B (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2024-03-29 | 开平骏朋建筑工程有限公司 | Arch skeleton fluting device |
| CN110261576A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-20 | 河海大学 | A kind of smooth sink Neihuang County sand drift build-up surface device in laboratory |
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