CN209291559U - A kind of dry fruit conveyer - Google Patents
A kind of dry fruit conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209291559U CN209291559U CN201821929446.2U CN201821929446U CN209291559U CN 209291559 U CN209291559 U CN 209291559U CN 201821929446 U CN201821929446 U CN 201821929446U CN 209291559 U CN209291559 U CN 209291559U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- mounting groove
- hopper
- dry fruit
- delivery chute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dry fruit conveyers, it further include mounting groove, the delivery chute that baffle, baffle and mounting groove coplanar with the side wall of mounting groove and being fixedly connected are formed, the upper end for being mounted on mounting groove and the hopper penetrated through with mounting groove and the horizontal baffle for being movably arranged on hopper bottom including the conveyer belt that inclination is laid；Conveyer belt is mounted in delivery chute, and the transmission direction of conveyer belt and the length cloth set direction of delivery chute are parallel, and multiple scraper plates being parallel to each other and be each perpendicular to conveyer belt and conveying groove sidewall are equipped on the outer surface of conveyer belt；The both ends of conveyer belt and middle part inner surface are mounted on the broadband wheel for being close to conveyer belt inner surface, hydraulic-driven axis is installed in the wheel of broadband, hydraulic-driven axis both ends are fixed in the two side walls of delivery chute by bearing block, and the lower end for being located at the bearing block at conveyer belt lower part and middle part is equipped with the support vertical beam for load-bearing.The dry fruit conveying function of the utility model is matched with picking head, and transfer efficiency is high, and conveys and stablize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of dry fruit conveyer.
Background technique
The China such as walnut, Chinese chestnut and ginkgo characteristic dry fruit is quickly grown, and has formd some characteristic dry fruit industrialization productions
Base, economic benefits.On the other hand, in recent years, with the development of Biomass Energy Industry, the growing surface of oil-bearing energy forest fruit
Product increases rapidly, it has also become the important source material of biodiesel.China's dry fruit amount is abundant, and dry fruit total output accounts for Gross World Product specific gravity
Larger, demand is also bigger, some trees are relatively high, to pick the fruit on book, it is necessary to by the tools such as some ladders into
Row picking, climbing ladder is relatively more arduous up and down and there may come a time when to fall down from ladder by picker, threatens to life.Dry fruit
Picking efficiency is low, personnel casualty accidents affect woods fruit mixed economy and social benefit.Dry fruit transfer efficiency is picked to improve, is kept away
Exempt to pick casualties, while the step to realize agricultural modernization, mechanization, reducing peasant work intensity, catch up with and surpass world agriculture
It cuts down, realizes that the robotic of agricultural, simplification, efficient, income is high, carries out work using conveyer and have become certainty.At present
In the market there is the problems such as transfer efficiency is not high, and conveyer is unstable, mismatches with picking head in existing conveyer mostly, mostly
Conveyer is to be used alone, i.e., picks dry fruit by other modes, need to manually be sent to hopper, and conveyer functions only as conveying and makees
With, cannot complete and pick the matching of equipment, and convey it is unstable, it is inefficient.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art and insufficient, the utility model provides a kind of dry fruit conveyer, overcomes existing dry
The not high defect of fruit conveyer transfer efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model takes the following technical solution:
A kind of dry fruit conveyer, including inclination lay conveyer belt, further include mounting groove, it is coplanar with the side wall of mounting groove and
The delivery chute of the baffle, the baffle and mounting groove formation that are fixedly connected is mounted on the upper end of mounting groove and passes through with mounting groove
Logical hopper and the horizontal baffle for being movably arranged on hopper bottom；
The conveyer belt is mounted in delivery chute, and the transmission direction of conveyer belt and the length cloth set direction of delivery chute are parallel,
Multiple scraper plates being parallel to each other and be each perpendicular to conveyer belt and conveying groove sidewall are installed on the outer surface of conveyer belt；Conveyer belt
Both ends and middle part inner surface are mounted on the broadband wheel for being close to conveyer belt inner surface, are equipped with hydraulic-driven axis, liquid in the wheel of broadband
Pressure drive shaft both ends are fixed in the two side walls of delivery chute by bearing block, and are located at the bearing block of conveyer belt lower part and middle part
Lower end the support vertical beam for load-bearing is installed；
Support vertical beam is mounted on the side wall of the hopper and mounting groove.
The utility model further includes following technical characteristic:
Optionally, the hopper includes four and successively vertically connects into the upper side panel of square cartridge structure, four upper side panels
The top big opening that surrounds is separately connected four upper side panel lower ends and mutually sequentially connected three hang plates and a riser
And the small opening in lower part that three hang plates and a riser surround；Horizontal layout is movably installed in the small opening in the lower part
The horizontal baffle.
Optionally, rectangular aperture is offered in a upper side panel；The upper end of the mounting groove and the material
Case junction is U-shaped structure, and the upper end of the mounting groove connects the upper side panel by the rectangular aperture.
Optionally, the hopper lower part is equipped with lateral angle steel, and the Bolted angle connection is located at the support of mounting groove two sides
Vertical beam, to support hopper.
The each side wall upper part of mounting groove is set there are two the support vertical beam, is connected between the upper end of two support vertical beams
It is parallel to the support inclined plate of conveying groove sidewall, movable base plate is installed on the support inclined plate, is fixed on the movable base plate
Bearing block positioned at conveyer belt top, to adjust the distance between broadband wheel and other broadbands wheel that are located at conveyer belt top.
Optionally, the scraper plate is equidistantly laid.
Optionally, the section of the scraper plate is L-shaped structure, is bolted between the lower part transverse slat and conveyer belt of scraper plate
Connection.
Compared with prior art, beneficial has the technical effect that the utility model
(I) the dry fruit conveying function of the utility model is matched with picking head, and transfer efficiency is high, and conveys and stablize.
(II) in the utility model, the dry fruit picked through picking head is sent to hopper, is sent to scraper plate, baffle and transmission by hopper
Broadband wheel rotation, the friction that broadband wheel is generated with conveyer belt friction are driven with axis in the rectangular parallelepiped space formed, is hydraulically operated
Power rotates conveyer belt, to the dry fruit after each scraper plate is transported in the storage box of conveyer belt lower end；In the utility model
Bearing block connect can effective load-bearing with support vertical beam；The horizontal baffle of the hopper lower end of the utility model can be extracted out, to
From lower part, small opening takes out the dry fruit being stored in hopper.
(III) multiple scraper plates of the utility model form multiple space conveying dry fruits, and conveying capacity is big, and passes through hydraulic-driven
Axis rotation, conveyer belt smooth running.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the bin structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the conveyer structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Each label indicates in figure are as follows: 1- conveyer belt, 2- mounting groove, and 3- baffle, 4- delivery chute, 5- hopper, 6- horizontal baffle,
7- scraper plate, 8- support vertical beam, 9- angle steel；
The broadband 11- wheel, 12- hydraulic-driven axis, 13- bearing block；
51- upper side panel, 511- rectangular aperture, 52- hang plate, 53- riser；
81- supports inclined plate, 82- movable base plate.
Specific embodiment
In compliance with the above technical solution, specific embodiment of the utility model is given below, it should be noted that this is practical new
Type is not limited to following specific embodiments, and it is practical new that all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each falls within this
The protection scope of type.The utility model is described in further details below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of dry fruit conveyers including the conveyer belt 1 that inclination is laid further includes
Delivery chute 4 that mounting groove 2, baffle 3, the baffle 3 and mounting groove 2 coplanar with the side wall of mounting groove 2 and being fixedly connected are formed,
It is mounted on the upper end of mounting groove 2 and the hopper 5 that penetrates through with mounting groove 2 and is movably arranged on the horizontal baffle 6 of 5 bottom of hopper；
Conveyer belt 1 is mounted in delivery chute 4, and the transmission direction of conveyer belt 1 and the length cloth set direction of delivery chute 4 are parallel, conveyer belt 1
Multiple scraper plates 7 being parallel to each other and be each perpendicular to 4 side wall of conveyer belt 1 and delivery chute are installed in appearance；The both ends of conveyer belt 1 and
Middle part inner surface is mounted on the broadband wheel 11 for being close to 1 inner surface of conveyer belt, is equipped with hydraulic-driven axis 12, liquid in broadband wheel 11
Pressure 12 both ends of drive shaft are fixed in the two side walls of delivery chute 4 by bearing block 13, and are located at 1 lower part of conveyer belt and middle part
The lower end of bearing block 13 is equipped with the support vertical beam 8 for load-bearing；Support is mounted on the side wall of hopper 5 and mounting groove 2
Vertical beam 8.The dry fruit conveying function of the utility model is matched with picking head, and transfer efficiency is high, and conveys and stablize.
Specifically, hopper 5 includes four 51, four upper side panels 51 of upper side panel for successively vertically connecting into square cartridge structure
The top big opening that surrounds is separately connected four 51 lower ends of upper side panel and mutually sequentially connected three hang plates 52 and one
The small opening in lower part that riser 53 and three hang plates 52 and a riser 53 surround；Water is movably installed in the small opening in lower part
The horizontal baffle 6 that plain cloth is set.After the dry fruit of picking head picking enters hopper 5 from top big opening, by conveyer belt 1 and scrape
Dry fruit is transported in storage box by the collective effect of plate 7；The horizontal baffle 6 of the present embodiment can be extracted out, and the lower part of hopper 5 is small to open
Mouth is to take out part dry fruit remaining in hopper 5.
Specifically, offering rectangular aperture 511 in a upper side panel 51；The upper end of mounting groove 2 is connect with hopper 5
Place is U-shaped structure, the upper side panel 51 on upper end connection rectangular aperture 511 side of mounting groove 2, realize hopper 5 and delivery chute 4 it
Between perforation.
In the present embodiment, 5 lower part of hopper is equipped with lateral angle steel 9, and the connection of angle steel 9 is located at the branch of 2 two sides of mounting groove
Vertical beam 8 is supportted, to support hopper 5.
The each side wall upper part of mounting groove 2 is set there are two vertical beam 8 is supported, and is connected between the upper end of two support vertical beams 8 flat
Row supports in the support inclined plate 81 of 4 side wall of delivery chute and is equipped with movable base plate 82, fixed bit on the movable base plate on inclined plate 81
Bearing block 13 in 1 top of conveyer belt is located between the broadband wheel 11 on 1 top of conveyer belt and other broadbands wheel 11 to adjust
Distance.
In the present embodiment, scraper plate 7 is equidistantly laid, to surround multiple conveyings by scraper plate 7, conveyer belt 1 and baffle 3
The space of dry fruit.
Specifically, the section of scraper plate 7 is L-shaped structure, it is bolted between the lower part transverse slat and conveyer belt 1 of scraper plate 7
Connection.It is bolted between the side wall and baffle 3 of mounting groove 2.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the junction of conveyer belt 1 is connected by screw bolt and nut, and is equipped in junction
Gasket；Pass through small angle steel reinforced in the junction of support vertical beam 8 and angle steel 9；The junction of the mounting groove 2 and upper side panel 51
It is connected by screw bolt and nut, and is equipped with gasket in junction.Preferably, under the bearing block 13 for being located at 1 lower part of conveyer belt
8 lower end of support vertical beam at end, which is equipped with, drags weight body.
When utility model works, the dry fruit picked through picking head is sent to hopper 5, is sent to scraper plate 7,3 and of baffle by hopper 5
In the rectangular parallelepiped space that conveyer belt 1 is formed, it is hydraulically operated axis 12 and drives 11 rotation of broadband wheel, broadband wheel 11 rubs with conveyer belt 1
Wiping the frictional force generated is transported to dry fruit in the storage box of machine；Bearing block 13 and support vertical beam 8 are connected as weight body；Hopper
The horizontal baffle 6 of 5 lower ends can be extracted out, it is therefore an objective to take out the dry fruit being stored in hopper 5.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dry fruit conveyer, the conveyer belt (1) laid including inclination, which is characterized in that further include mounting groove (2) and peace
The side wall of tankage (2) is coplanar and the baffle (3), the baffle (3) and the mounting groove (2) that are fixedly connected are formed delivery chute (4), peace
Mounted in mounting groove (2) upper end and with the hopper (5) of mounting groove (2) perforation and be movably arranged on the level of hopper (5) bottom
Baffle (6)；
The conveyer belt (1) is mounted in delivery chute (4), the transmission direction of conveyer belt (1) and the length laying side of delivery chute (4)
To parallel, being equipped in appearance for conveyer belt (1) multiple are parallel to each other and are each perpendicular to conveyer belt (1) and delivery chute (4) side wall
Scraper plate (7)；The both ends of conveyer belt (1) and middle part inner surface are mounted on the broadband wheel (11) for being close to conveyer belt (1) inner surface,
It is equipped with hydraulic-driven axis (12) in broadband wheel (11), hydraulic-driven axis (12) both ends are fixed on delivery chute by bearing block (13)
(4) in two side walls, and the lower end for being located at the bearing block (13) at conveyer belt (1) lower part and middle part is equipped with the branch for load-bearing
It supports vertical beam (8)；
Support vertical beam (8) is mounted on the side wall of the hopper (5) and mounting groove (2).
2. dry fruit conveyer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper (5) includes four successively vertical connections
The top big opening that surrounds at the upper side panel (51) of square cartridge structure, four upper side panels (51) is separately connected four upper sides
Plate (51) lower end and mutually sequentially connected three hang plates (52) and a riser (53) and three hang plates (52) and one
The small opening in lower part that a riser (53) surrounds；The horizontal baffle of horizontal layout is movably installed in the small opening in the lower part
(6)。
3. dry fruit conveyer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that offer square on a upper side panel (51)
Shape is open (511)；The upper end and the hopper (5) junction of the mounting groove (2) are U-shaped structure, the mounting groove (2)
Upper end connects the other upper side panel (51) of the rectangular aperture (511).
4. dry fruit conveyer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that hopper (5) lower part is equipped with lateral angle steel
(9), angle steel (9) connection is located at the support vertical beam (8) of mounting groove (2) two sides, to support hopper (5).
5. dry fruit conveyer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each side wall upper part of the mounting groove (2) is equipped with two
A support vertical beam (8), two support vertical beam (8) upper end between connection be parallel to delivery chute (4) side wall support it is oblique
Plate (81) is equipped with movable base plate (82) on the support inclined plate (81), fixed on the movable base plate to be located on conveyer belt (1)
The bearing block (13) in portion, to adjust be located at conveyer belt (1) top broadband wheel (11) and other broadbands take turns (11) between away from
From.
6. dry fruit conveyer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper plate (7) is equidistantly laid.
7. dry fruit conveyer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the scraper plate (7) is L-shaped structure, scraper plate
(7) it is bolted to connection between lower part transverse slat and conveyer belt (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821929446.2U CN209291559U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of dry fruit conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821929446.2U CN209291559U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of dry fruit conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209291559U true CN209291559U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67645724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821929446.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209291559U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of dry fruit conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209291559U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112470708A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏大学 | Robot picking and recycling system and operation method for mandarin orange fruits |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201821929446.2U patent/CN209291559U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112470708A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏大学 | Robot picking and recycling system and operation method for mandarin orange fruits |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20201121 |