CN209290618U - Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator - Google Patents

Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209290618U
CN209290618U CN201822098524.5U CN201822098524U CN209290618U CN 209290618 U CN209290618 U CN 209290618U CN 201822098524 U CN201822098524 U CN 201822098524U CN 209290618 U CN209290618 U CN 209290618U
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China
Prior art keywords
modulator
structure sheaf
power generation
waves
wave power
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CN201822098524.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童扬武
林显科
陈其伟
符军
冷泉
任敬忠
田鹏
崔昌强
许颖超
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Xisha Navigation Aid Office Nanhai Navigation Support Center Ministry Of Transportation
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Xisha Navigation Aid Office Nanhai Navigation Support Center Ministry Of Transportation
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of glistening light of waves integrated module modulators, including support frame, buoy main body and glistening light of waves modulator;Glistening light of waves modulator includes solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator lens jacket, integrated circuit layer and battery layer;Solar silicon plate or flexible solar film is arranged in solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf includes horizontally disposed asymmetric rotational pendulum, wave power generation structure sheaf includes gear-driven assembly and generator assembly, and modulator lens jacket includes LED light device and external lens;Gear-driven assembly is the ratchet mechanism of one-way movement.The utility model realizes the application to ocean wave power using asymmetric, horizontally disposed rotation pendulum structure (pendulum top).

Description

Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to buoy field, is related to the modulator used on a kind of buoy, and in particular to a kind of glistening light of waves one Modularization modulator.
Background technique
The energy resource system overwhelming majority that China's lighted buoy used at present uses is solar energy, and there are two types of use forms: the One is external solar silicon plate, battery, battery cases etc., can be lead acid battery charge by silicon plate conversion solar, in turn For modulator power supply;Second is integrated to the progress of solar silicon plate, battery and modulator.
In place of the equal Shortcomings of current both of which: silicon plate suqare used by the first mode is larger, is equipped with simultaneously The lead-acid accumulator of large capacity, this mode, although performance is stablized, each section volume is big, weight weight, it has not been convenient to it installs, Inconvenient maintenance, even if two skilled navigation mark works are installed such modulator and are also required to 20 minutes or so;In dimension usually It protects in servicing operations, needs battery, silicon plate etc. to be carried on buoy, process is very inconvenient by jumping target mode.In addition lead Acid accumulator charge and discharge number is limited, annual to need to inspect periodically replacement.Very big workload is brought to Compensation Liability for Damage Caused by the Fault in the Administration of Aids to Navigation.Second It is that solar silicon plate, battery and modulator progress are integrated used in mode, this opposite first way will optimize perhaps It is more, it is small-sized and light, it is convenient to the dismounting and change from lamp bracket.But there is also some shortcomings, solar power silicon plate suqare is small, electric power storage Tankage is small, is unable to reach charging electricity without the not strong situation of sunlight or sunlight to night, cloudy day, rainy season or winter Pressure can not provide sufficient electricity for battery, modulator is be easy to cause to can not work normally.
Furthermore existing buoy for wave power-generation is commonly concussion water column type and turbine type hydroelectric wave generator, both hairs Motor is feasible from design concept, and the sufficient energy can be theoretically provided for buoy modulator, but both waves Power generator can cause the service life short because of the corrosion of seawater and the attachment of oyster, thus can not come into operation.
Wave in ocean always exists, and when not having solar energy at cloudy day, night, wave force is more strong Strong, this just complements each other with solar energy, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of comprehensive two kinds of energy of energy, the sufficient energy is provided for navigation mark modulator The novel float modulator of system.
Utility model content
Simple, easy to use, easy to maintenance, at low cost, stability that the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structures Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator that is high, improving generating efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of glistening light of waves integrated module modulator is provided, is wrapped The glistening light of waves modulator for including support frame, being set to the buoy main body of support frame bottom and being set at the top of support frame;Wherein: the glistening light of waves Modulator includes solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator lens jacket, integrated circuit Layer and battery layer;The solar power generation structure sheaf setting solar silicon plate or flexible solar film, wave power rotation pendulum knot Structure layer includes horizontally disposed asymmetric rotational pendulum, and wave power generation structure sheaf includes gear-driven assembly and generator assembly, lamp Device lens jacket includes LED light device and external lens;The output shaft of the rotation pendulum is connect with gear-driven assembly, gear drive group The connection of the rotor of part and generator assembly;The output end of the solar silicon plate or flexible solar film, generator assembly is equal It is connect with the input terminal of battery layer, the output end of battery layer is connect with LED light device, and built-in charge controller prevents electric power storage Pond overshoots over-discharge;The gear-driven assembly is the ratchet mechanism of one-way movement.
Further, bird expelling needle is arranged in the top of the solar power generation structure sheaf.
Further, the solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator are saturating Mirror layer, integrated circuit layer, battery layer adjacent layer between be respectively provided with radiator structure.
Further, the quantity of the rotation pendulum is two.
Further, the ratchet mechanism includes that driving pawl transmission mechanism clockwise and driving pawl counterclockwise pass Motivation structure, driving pawl transmission mechanism clockwise include ratchet clockwise and pawl clockwise, driving pawl driver counterclockwise Structure includes ratchet counterclockwise and pawl counterclockwise.
Further, the output shaft of the rotation pendulum is connect with pawl clockwise and pawl counterclockwise respectively, spine clockwise Pawl is connect with ratchet clockwise, and pawl counterclockwise is connect with ratchet counterclockwise.
Further, the glistening light of waves integrated module modulator further includes remote monitoring system, and remote monitoring system is and respectively The connection of layer structure is, it can be achieved that remote adjustment modulator brightness, the long-range fault condition for showing modulator.
The utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator have it is below the utility model has the advantages that
1, the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator instead of traditional lighted buoy large-scale battery, instead of battery Case, it is time saving and energy saving instead of series installations processes such as buoy modulator installation wiring instead of bulk solar silicon plate, if Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator appears corrupted, long-range to may know that, every layer of corresponding instruction, directly replacement counter structure layer, or Disassembly is integrally repaired after returning, convenient and efficient.
2, the generating set in the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator is hermetically sealed in modulator layer, will not be because of sea The corrosion of water and damage of exposing to wind and rain, but buoy solar silicon plate caused by the contact ship collision effectively prevented is damaged.It can Remotely to monitor, remote adjustment modulator brightness is realized to the round-the-clock reply such as greasy weather, is greatly saved the people of navigation mark Power can more save cost.
3, the utility model is similar to self power generation wrist-watch using asymmetric, horizontally disposed rotation pendulum structure (pendulum top) The structure of pendulum realizes the application to ocean wave power, meanwhile, the top of buoy lamp bracket is set, torque is increased, improves power generation effect Rate;It equally can be to avoid the corrosion of seawater and the attachment of oyster;It is separately connected using two groups of detent mechanisms and two rotation pendulum, Realize two groups reversed (clockwise and anticlockwise), the gear drive of one-directional rotation drives generator amature, and then cuts magnetic Feel line, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, buoy can generate lasting inclination and swing, due to buoy under the effect of ocean wave power There is uncertainty in marine motion state, under the action of eccentricity, rotation pendulum can carry out back and forth under the swing of buoy Beat, each direction of swing can drive the movement of one group of detent mechanism, to carry out power generation power supply, have it is high-efficient, hold The features such as continuous property and stability.
4, the utility model realizes light integration: modulator, steam-electric power plant, wave power apparatus, battery and Dependent control element, sealing is integrated, avoids because the corrosion of seawater and the damage exposed to wind and rain, secondly wave power generation is round-the-clock Work improves energy source efficiency, is promoted in addition the auxiliary of solar power generation on daytime, can satisfy lighted buoy power demands completely In boisterous adaptability.
5, the utility model has a sufficient and lasting energy resource system, the battery that there is no need to use capacity too big, only It needs to guarantee the electricity of the enough modulator dargs of battery, and then stability height can be used, charge and discharge are often Novel battery replaces traditional lead-acid battery.Overall structure is simply light, maintains easily maintenance.
6, each layer structure of the utility model can be long-range to control with arbitrary decomposition, respectively corresponds indicating fault, event where occurs Barrier can easily know that equivalent layer is replaced in corresponding dismantling, and each section is light-weight, small in size, greatly facilitate boat Mark upkeep operation.Remote power adjustment may be implemented by controller, corresponding different weather adjusts power, reaches modulator The range of respective range.
7, the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator has a wide range of application, can be in national marine usage, including each port It is used on lighted buoy in mouth, navigation channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator;
Fig. 2 is the glistening light of waves modulator structural schematic diagram in the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator;
Fig. 3 rotates the structural schematic diagram of pendulum for the direction A-A in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1: buoy main body;2, support frame;3, bird expelling needle;4, solar power generation structure sheaf;5, wave power generation structure Layer;6, modulator perspective layer;7, integrated circuit layer;8, battery layer;9, LED light device;10, gear-driven assembly;11, rotor;12, Permanent-magnet stator;13, rotation pendulum;14, radiator structure.
Specific embodiment
In order to be described in detail the technology contents of the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator, construction feature, below in conjunction with Embodiment simultaneously cooperates attached drawing to be described further.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator, including support frame 2, it is set to support frame 2 The buoy main body 1 of bottom and the glistening light of waves modulator being set at the top of support frame.
The glistening light of waves modulator includes solar power generation structure sheaf 4, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf 5, lamp Device lens jacket 6, integrated circuit layer 7 and battery layer 8.
Solar silicon plate or flexible solar film, solar silicon plate or flexibility is arranged in the solar power generation structure sheaf 4 Bird expelling needle 3, solar silicon plate or flexible solar film is arranged in symmetrical skewed setting, favorably in the top of solar energy film In the absorption maximum and conversion of solar energy.
The wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf includes horizontally disposed asymmetric rotational pendulum 13, and rotation 13 quantity of pendulum are two; Wave power generation structure sheaf 5 includes gear-driven assembly 10 and generator assembly, the output shaft and gear-driven assembly of rotation pendulum 13 The rotor 11 of connection, gear-driven assembly and generator assembly connects;Gear-driven assembly is the ratchet driving machine of one-way movement Structure, ratchet mechanism be two groups, one group be it is clockwise, one group be it is counterclockwise, specifically: ratchet mechanism including clockwise Driving pawl transmission mechanism and driving pawl transmission mechanism counterclockwise, driving pawl transmission mechanism clockwise include ratchet clockwise With pawl clockwise, driving pawl transmission mechanism counterclockwise includes ratchet counterclockwise and pawl counterclockwise.One of rotation pendulum 13 output shaft is connect with pawl clockwise, and the output shaft of another rotation pendulum is connect with pawl counterclockwise, and pawl clockwise is again It is connect with ratchet clockwise, pawl counterclockwise is connect with ratchet counterclockwise again, and when rotation pendulum 13 is swung, clockwise oscillation will Ratchet and pawl clockwise is driven to rotate, when counter-clockwise swing just will drive ratchet and pawl rotation counterclockwise, work as ratchet wheel When, and then 11 turns of rotor of drive generator, rotor will cut the magnetic induction line of permanent-magnet stator 12, and mechanical energy is converted into electricity Can, electric energy is input in battery layer.
The modulator lens jacket 6 includes LED light device 9 and external lens, and solar silicon plate, the output end of generator assembly are equal It is connect with the input terminal of battery layer, the output end of battery layer is connect with LED light device 9;
The solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator lens jacket, integrates wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf Circuit layer, battery layer adjacent layer between be respectively provided with radiator structure 14.
The glistening light of waves integrated module modulator further includes remote monitoring system, and remote monitoring system connects with each layer structure It connects, it can be achieved that remote adjustment modulator brightness, the long-range fault condition for showing modulator.
Glistening light of waves modulator in the utility model glistening light of waves integrated module modulator is mounted on the top of support frame, and buoy is in seawater In, metancenter is generally in the floating bulging center of buoy, and using metancenter as shaft, support frame distance from top shaft is farthest, amplitude of fluctuation Maximum can obtain continual and steady mechanical energy, mechanical energy conversion by being horizontally disposed with the rotation of asymmetric rotation pendulum structure The transformation efficiency of solar energy is much larger than for the efficiency of electric energy, and ocean Wave always exists, round-the-clock can generate electricity, Solve the problem of night, cloudy day and winter, no sunlight or sunlight can not be storage battery power supply not strong situation, cooperation Solar silicon plate power generation at the top of modulator, strengthens buoy electricity generation efficiency, and realization is small in size, light-weight, and structure is simple, the energy fills Foot, stability height, purpose easy to maintenance.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical new to limit this with this The interest field of type, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still fall within what the utility model was covered Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of glistening light of waves integrated module modulator including support frame, is set to the buoy main body of support frame bottom and is set to branch Glistening light of waves modulator at the top of support;It is characterized by: the glistening light of waves modulator includes solar power generation structure sheaf, wave power rotation pendulum structure Layer, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator lens jacket, integrated circuit layer and battery layer;The solar power generation structure sheaf setting is too Positive energy silicon plate or flexible solar film, wave power rotation pendulum structure sheaf include horizontally disposed asymmetric rotational pendulum, wave power generation Structure sheaf includes gear-driven assembly and generator assembly, and modulator lens jacket includes LED light device and external lens;The rotation pendulum Output shaft connect with gear-driven assembly, the connection of the rotor of gear-driven assembly and generator assembly;The solar silicon plate Or the output end of flexible solar film, generator assembly is connect with the input terminal of battery layer, the output end of battery layer It is connect with LED light device, charge controller built in battery layer;The gear-driven assembly is the ratchet driving machine of one-way movement Structure.
2. glistening light of waves integrated module modulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the solar power generation structure sheaf Bird expelling needle is arranged in portion.
3. glistening light of waves integrated module modulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar power generation structure sheaf, wave Power rotates to be all provided between the adjacent layer for putting structure sheaf, wave power generation structure sheaf, modulator lens jacket, integrated circuit layer, battery layer Set radiator structure.
4. glistening light of waves integrated module modulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the rotation pendulum is two.
5. glistening light of waves integrated module modulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ratchet mechanism includes up time Needle driving pawl transmission mechanism and driving pawl transmission mechanism counterclockwise, driving pawl transmission mechanism clockwise include spine clockwise Wheel and pawl clockwise, driving pawl transmission mechanism counterclockwise includes ratchet counterclockwise and pawl counterclockwise.
6. glistening light of waves integrated module modulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described rotation pendulum output shaft respectively with Pawl clockwise is connected with pawl counterclockwise, and pawl clockwise is connect with ratchet clockwise, pawl counterclockwise and ratchet counterclockwise Connection.
CN201822098524.5U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator Active CN209290618U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436207A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 交通运输部南海航海保障中心西沙航标处 Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436207A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 交通运输部南海航海保障中心西沙航标处 Glistening light of waves integrated module modulator

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