CN209268195U - A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods - Google Patents

A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209268195U
CN209268195U CN201822202255.2U CN201822202255U CN209268195U CN 209268195 U CN209268195 U CN 209268195U CN 201822202255 U CN201822202255 U CN 201822202255U CN 209268195 U CN209268195 U CN 209268195U
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China
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limit
plate
tree
tree root
pieces
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822202255.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黑永强
陈凯
马晓龙
马全锋
李�荣
冯万茂
徐立刚
胡红波
孙宇鹏
关继孟
王少旭
上官祎
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of limiting devices of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods, including hole and the position-limit mechanism of planting trees, green tree species are implanted in tree planting hole, and the direction of extension of its tree root and its root system is limited by position-limit mechanism, position-limit mechanism includes top plate, two blocks of side plates, two pieces of limit plates and bottom plate, two blocks of side plates are vertically and fixedly arranged between top plate and bottom plate, the position to fixed top plate and bottom plate;Two pieces of limit plates are vertically set between top plate and bottom plate, and it is vertically arranged with two blocks of side plates and to form continuous I-shaped limited mouth, greening-tree is located in I-shaped limited mouth, and tree root basal growth is limited by two blocks of side plates, then along the direction elongation growth of two pieces of limit plates.The utility model is structurally reasonable, is able to guide the tree root direction of growth, and preventing tree root from purposelessly extending around causes road surface to be arched upward crack, and effective protection road surface extends Road Service Life, for the prior art, has good market prospects and development space.

Description

A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods
Technical field
The utility model relates to urban afforestation woods tree root technique for fixing fields, and in particular to a kind of fixed tree of urban afforestation woods The limiting device in foundation portion.
Background technique
With the fast development of urbanization, more and more rural residents enter city, and urban construction enters one rapidly The period of development, the urban afforestation urban construction task important as environmental protection and one have increasingly becomed city neck The topic that the person of leading is concerned about.
The existing Greening Urban Road seed of forest is planted, and is usually separated by ten meters or so excavations tree planting holes along roadbed, will transplant The afforestation forest come is planted cheats into tree planting, and earthing watering is completed.Whole process seems simply, leaves certain hidden danger actually: one, one A little high megaphanerophytes, such as oriental plane tree, poplar, willow, the speed of growth is fast, general ten years or so trunk diameters up to 30 centimeters, It is easy to strut in the purse seine outside tree root, causes purse seine to upwarp, make troubles to pedestrian;Two, since urban pavement is substantially hard Road surface after change, the well developed root system of these trees, tree root can around rapid cross growth, especially oriental plane tree secondary root hair It reaches, road surface can be arched upward or even be strutted to draw enough rainwater and oxygen by the secondary root of the oriental plane tree in some close roadsides Very big inconvenience is brought to the people of cycling in one of crack.
It is structurally reasonable how one kind is designed, it is ingenious in design, it is able to guide the tree root direction of growth, prevents tree root from overflowing around without mesh Extension cause road surface to be arched upward crack, effective protection road surface extends the fixed tree root base portion of afforestation forest of Road Service Life Limiting device is current problem to be solved.
Utility model content
It is planted to solve the existing Greening Urban Road seed of forest, is usually separated by ten meters or so excavations tree planting holes along roadbed, The afforestation forest that transplanting comes is planted and is cheated into tree planting, earthing watering is completed.Whole process seems simply, leaves actually certain hidden Suffer from: one, some high megaphanerophytes, such as oriental plane tree, poplar, willow, the speed of growth is fast, and trunk diameter is reachable within general ten years or so 30 centimeters, it is easy to the purse seine outside tree root be strutted, purse seine is caused to upwarp, made troubles to pedestrian;Two, due to urban pavement base It originally is the road surface after hardening, the well developed root system of these trees, tree root can rapid cross growth, especially oriental plane tree around Secondary root is flourishing, and the secondary root of the oriental plane tree in some close roadsides can arch upward on road surface very to draw enough rainwater and oxygen To one of crack is strutted, the technical problems such as very big inconvenience are brought to the people of cycling, the utility model provides a kind of urban afforestation The limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of woods, it is structurally reasonable to realize, it is ingenious in design, it is able to guide the tree root direction of growth, prevents from setting Root purposelessly extends around causes road surface to be arched upward crack, and effective protection road surface extends the purpose of Road Service Life.
Used technical solution is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of fixed tree root of urban afforestation woods The position-limit mechanism planted trees in hole is cheated and be arranged in the limiting device of base portion including planting trees, and green tree species are implanted in tree planting hole, and The direction of extension of its tree root and its root system is limited by position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism includes top plate, two blocks of side plates, two pieces Limit plate and bottom plate, top plate and bottom plate are oppositely arranged, and two blocks of side plates are vertically and fixedly arranged between top plate and bottom plate, to fixation The position of top plate and bottom plate;Two pieces of limit plates are vertically set between top plate and bottom plate, and are vertically arranged to be formed with two blocks of side plates Continuous I-shaped limited mouth, greening-tree are located in I-shaped limited mouth, and tree root basal growth is limited by two blocks of side plates, so Afterwards along the direction elongation growth of two pieces of limit plates.
The limit plate is fixed with side plate by being slidably connected, and the upper and lower ends of side plate are provided with recessed portion, limit The upper and lower ends of position plate are provided with the lug boss with recessed portion cooperation, and tree root flexes outward the upper and lower ends for gradually pushing limit plate Slowly sliding.
The height of the side plate and limit plate is two to three meters.
It is provided with air hole on the top plate, side plate, limit plate and bottom plate, the breathing and absorption for tree root root system Rainwater.
The aperture of the air hole is 5-10mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) the utility model includes the position-limit mechanism cheated and be arranged in and plant trees in hole of planting trees, and green tree species are implanted in tree planting hole It is interior, and the direction of extension of its tree root and its root system is limited by position-limit mechanism, the utility model passes through in common tree planting hole Increase position-limit mechanism, homing tree root growth direction, preventing tree root from purposelessly extending around causes road surface to be arched upward crack, effectively Protect road surface;
2) position-limit mechanism described in includes top plate, two blocks of side plates, two pieces of limit plates and bottom plate, and top plate and bottom plate are set relatively It sets, two blocks of side plates are vertically and fixedly arranged between top plate and bottom plate, the position to fixed top plate and bottom plate;Two pieces of limit plates hang down It is straight to be arranged between top plate and bottom plate, and be vertically arranged to form continuous I-shaped limited mouth with two blocks of side plates, greening-tree is located at In I-shaped limited mouth, tree root basal growth is limited by two blocks of side plates, then along the direction elongation growth of two pieces of limit plates, According to the position of side's setting limit plate of roadbed, grows tree root root system along roadbed direction, avoid tree root and overflow around without mesh Extension cause road surface to be arched upward crack phenomenon;
3) limit plate described in is fixed with side plate by being slidably connected, and the upper and lower ends of side plate are provided with recessed portion, The upper and lower ends of limit plate are provided with the lug boss with recessed portion cooperation, and tree root, which flexes outward, gradually pushes up and down the two of limit plate End slowly sliding;
4) height of side plate and limit plate described in is two to three meters, and side plate and limit plate can be according to practical plantation trees Habit and root system size adjust;
5) it is provided with air hole on the top plate, side plate, limit plate and bottom plate described in, the breathing and suction for tree root root system It receives rainwater and increases the quantity of air hole in tree root normal growth process, so that trees draws water and oxygen to the maximum extent Gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model section schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is position-limit mechanism cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the use of the new type in roadbed arrangement position schematic top plan view;
Marked in the figure: 1, tree planting hole, 2, position-limit mechanism, 201, top plate, 202, side plate, 203, limit plate, 204, bottom plate, 3, Air hole, 4, roadbed.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods, including plant trees hole 1 and setting are being planted Position-limit mechanism 2 in tree well 1, green tree species are implanted in tree planting hole 1, and limit its tree root and its root system by position-limit mechanism 2 Direction of extension, the position-limit mechanism 2 include 201, two pieces of top plate, 202, two pieces of side plate limit plate 203 and bottom plate 204, top plate 201 and bottom plate 204 be oppositely arranged, two blocks of side plates 202 are vertically and fixedly arranged between top plate 201 and bottom plate 204, are pushed up to fixed The position of plate 201 and bottom plate 204;Two pieces of limit plates 203 are vertically set between top plate 201 and bottom plate 204, and with two blocks of side plates 202 are vertically arranged to form continuous I-shaped limited mouth, and greening-tree is located in I-shaped limited mouth, and tree root basal growth is by two The limitation of block side plate 202, then along the direction elongation growth of two pieces of limit plates 203.
The above are the basic embodiments of the utility model, further can be improved, improved and limited on the basis of above Fixed: limit plate 203 as mentioned is fixed with side plate 202 by being slidably connected, and the upper and lower ends of side plate 202 are provided with recess Portion, the upper and lower ends of limit plate 203 are provided with the lug boss with recessed portion cooperation, and tree root, which flexes outward, gradually pushes limit plate 203 upper and lower ends are slowly slided.
The above are the basic embodiments of the utility model, further can be improved, improved and limited on the basis of above Fixed: the height of side plate 202 and limit plate 203 as mentioned is two to three meters.
The above are the basic embodiments of the utility model, further can be improved, improved and limited on the basis of above It is fixed: air hole 3 to be provided on top plate 201, side plate 202, limit plate 203 and bottom plate 204 as mentioned, for tree root root system It breathes and drinks up the rain.
The above are the basic embodiments of the utility model, further can be improved, improved and limited on the basis of above Fixed: the aperture of air hole 3 as mentioned is 5-10mm.
In practical application, according to the roadbed direction of road and width, the tree planting hole 1 of suitable size is excavated, is set according to transplanting The tree root size of wood adjusts the aperture size of side plate 202 and limit plate 203, trees is planted in I-shaped limited mouth, covers and loosens the soil After water, then earthing complete;Tree root basal growth is limited by two blocks of side plates 202, is extended along the direction of two pieces of limit plates 203 Growth, every growth extend a part, and tree root stretching, extension gradually pushes the upper and lower ends of limit plate 203 slowly to slide outward.
It is provided with air hole 3 on top plate 201, side plate 202, limit plate 203 and bottom plate 204, for exhaling for tree root root system It inhales and drinks up the rain, in the case where not influencing trees normal growth, required moisture and oxygen are drawn using air hole 3.
The utility model is structurally reasonable, ingenious in design, is able to guide the tree root direction of growth, prevents tree root around purposelessly Extension causes road surface to be arched upward crack, effective protection road surface, extends Road Service Life, solves the existing Greening Urban Road seed of forest It plants, is usually separated by ten meters or so excavations tree planting holes along roadbed, the afforestation forest to come will be transplanted and planted into tree planting hole, earthing watering is It completes.Whole process seems simply, leaves certain hidden danger actually: one, some high megaphanerophytes, such as oriental plane tree, poplar, willow Deng the speed of growth is fast, and general ten years or so trunk diameters are up to 30 centimeters, it is easy to strut the purse seine outside tree root, cause to enclose It sticks up, makes troubles to pedestrian on the net;Two, since urban pavement is substantially the road surface after hardening, the well developed root system of these trees, tree Root can rapid cross growth, especially oriental plane tree around secondary root it is flourishing, the secondary root of the oriental plane tree in some close roadsides In order to draw enough rainwater and oxygen, can road surface be arched upward or even be strutted one of crack, be brought very very much not to the people of cycling The technical problems such as just have good market prospects and development space for the prior art.
The utility model preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but this Utility model is not limited to the above embodiment and embodiment, within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, may be used also With various changes can be made without departing from the concept of the premise utility.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods, including plant trees and cheat (1) and setting in the hole (1) that plants trees Position-limit mechanism (2), green tree species are implanted in tree planting hole (1), and limit stretching for its tree root and its root system by position-limit mechanism (2) Open up direction, it is characterised in that: the position-limit mechanism (2) includes top plate (201), two pieces of side plates (202), two pieces of limit plates (203) it is oppositely arranged with bottom plate (204), top plate (201) and bottom plate (204), two pieces of side plates (202) are vertically and fixedly arranged at top plate (201) position between bottom plate (204), to fixed top plate (201) and bottom plate (204);Two pieces of limit plates (203) vertically set It sets between top plate (201) and bottom plate (204), and is vertically arranged to form continuous I-shaped limited mouth with two pieces of side plates (202), Greening-tree is located in I-shaped limited mouth, and tree root basal growth is limited by two pieces of side plates (202), then along two pieces of limit plates (203) direction elongation growth.
2. a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Limit plate (203) and side plate (202) be fixed by being slidably connected, the upper and lower ends of side plate (202) are provided with recessed portion, The upper and lower ends of limit plate (203) are provided with the lug boss with recessed portion cooperation, and tree root, which flexes outward, gradually pushes limit plate (203) upper and lower ends are slowly slided.
3. a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Side plate (202) and limit plate (203) height be two to three meters.
4. a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Top plate (201), side plate (202), be provided with air hole (3) on limit plate (203) and bottom plate (204), be used for tree root root system Breathing and drink up the rain.
5. a kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Air hole (3) aperture be 5-10mm.
CN201822202255.2U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods Expired - Fee Related CN209268195U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822202255.2U CN209268195U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822202255.2U CN209268195U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of limiting device of the fixed tree root base portion of urban afforestation woods

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209268195U true CN209268195U (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583282A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 佛山科学技术学院 Root system separating device
CN110679324A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 河南理工大学 Device for preventing pavement from being damaged by tree roots of street trees

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583282A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 佛山科学技术学院 Root system separating device
CN110583282B (en) * 2019-09-06 2024-03-26 佛山科学技术学院 Tree root system separator
CN110679324A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 河南理工大学 Device for preventing pavement from being damaged by tree roots of street trees

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee