CN209264601U - A kind of equipment detecting soil different depth heavy metal - Google Patents
A kind of equipment detecting soil different depth heavy metal Download PDFInfo
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- CN209264601U CN209264601U CN201821667701.0U CN201821667701U CN209264601U CN 209264601 U CN209264601 U CN 209264601U CN 201821667701 U CN201821667701 U CN 201821667701U CN 209264601 U CN209264601 U CN 209264601U
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- rack
- straight line
- depth
- heavy metal
- line motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal, including rack, power supply and open source single-chip microcontroller are separately installed at the top of the rack, the side of rack is fixed with pushing hands, the inside top of the rack is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, the equipment of this detection soil different depth heavy metal, it is adjusted by depth of the depth adjustment to drilling, its mechanization degree is high, it is easy to adjust, it is time saving and energy saving, convenient for meeting the detection demand to different depth heavy metal-polluted soil, drilling depth is measured by depth measurement device, it measures accurate, it ensure that the accuracy of testing conditions, thus to reduce error range, guarantee detection accuracy, by will test device extend into detection hole directly carry out heavy metal-polluted soil detect work, avoid error brought by traditional sampling work, substantially increase the inspection Survey the operating accuracy of soil different depth heavy metal equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Soil K+adsorption equipment technical field, specially a kind of detection soil different depth heavy metal
Equipment.
Background technique
In the prior art: the patent of authorization 205808969 U of publication No. CN discloses a kind of detection of heavy metal-polluted soil and sets
It is standby, comprising: bracket, qualitative analysis platform, qualitative analysis platform are located on bracket, and at least part of qualitative analysis platform can pass through X-ray,
At least part of quantitative analysis platform, quantitative analysis platform can pass through X-ray, and quantitative analysis platform is detachably arranged in qualitative analysis platform
On, after quantitative analysis platform is dismantled from qualitative analysis platform, it is suitable for placing pedotheque, turntable, turntable on qualitative analysis platform
It is rotatably provided on quantitative analysis platform, at least part of turntable can pass through X-ray, be suitable for placing soil-like on turntable
Product, XRF detection device, detection device is detachably arranged in the lower section of qualitative analysis platform and XRF detection device is suitable for by qualitative
Pedotheque on analysis station, quantitative analysis platform and turntable irradiation turntable, needs by sampling come to different depth soil
Earth heavy metal is detected, time-consuming and laborious, and in sampling process, sampling error will substantially reduce detection accuracy.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of detection soil different depth weight
The equipment of metal, time saving and energy saving, operating accuracy is high, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of detection soil different depth heavy metal
Equipment, including rack is separately installed with power supply and open source single-chip microcontroller at the top of the rack, and the side of rack, which is fixed with, to push away
Hand, the inside top of the rack are equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, are connected with first straight line motor on ring-shaped guide rail, and described first
Linear motor has two groups, and two groups of first straight line motors are symmetrical set, wherein the side of one group of first straight line motor is fixed with
Connection frame, the bottom of connection frame are equipped with detection device, and the bottom of another group of first straight line motor is equipped with depth adjustment,
The bottom end of the depth adjustment is connect by rotating supporting device with gantry rotation, and the side of depth adjustment is equipped with
Depth measurement device, the other side of the depth adjustment are fixed with mounting rack, and bore motor is equipped on mounting rack, described
The output shaft of bore motor is connected with long spiral drilling head by shaft coupling, and the bottom of the rack is equipped with universal wheel, universal wheel
On electric brake device is installed, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller of the power supply, the output for single-chip microcontroller of increasing income
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of first straight line motor and electric brake device respectively.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the rotating supporting device includes endless glide, and annular is sliding
Rail is fixed on the inside bottom of rack, slidably connects sliding block in the endless glide.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the depth adjustment includes upright guide rail, is led vertically
Rail is fixed between first straight line motor and sliding block, and second straight line motor is connected on the upright guide rail, and mounting rack is solid
It is scheduled on the side of second straight line motor, the input terminal of the output end electrical connection second straight line motor of the open source single-chip microcontroller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the depth measurement device includes mounting base, and mounting base is solid
It is scheduled on the side of second straight line motor, laser range finder is installed at the top of the mounting base, the bottom of mounting base is equipped with language
The output end of sound player, the open source single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with the input terminal of speech player and laser range finder respectively.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the detection device includes electric telescopic rod, electric expansion
Bar is mounted on the bottom of connection frame, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with x-ray fluorescence analyzer, the open source monolithic
The output end of machine is electrically connected with the input terminal of electric telescopic rod and x-ray fluorescence analyzer respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the equipment of this detection soil different depth heavy metal,
It being adjusted by depth of the depth adjustment to drilling, mechanization degree is high, and it is easy to adjust, it is time saving and energy saving, convenient for full
Foot measures the detection demand of different depth heavy metal-polluted soil by depth measurement device to drilling depth, measurement essence
Really, it ensure that the accuracy of testing conditions, to guaranteeing detection accuracy to reduce error range, protruding by will test device
Heavy metal-polluted soil detection work is directly carried out in detection hole, is avoided error brought by traditional sampling work, is greatly improved
The operating accuracy of the detection soil different depth heavy metal equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model bottom substance schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 power supplys, 3 open source single-chip microcontrollers, 4 pushing hands, 5 bore motors, 6 mounting racks, 7 shaft couplings, 8 long spires
Drill bit, 9 second straight line motors, 10 upright guide rails, 11 sliding blocks, 12 endless glides, 13 universal wheels, 14 electric brake devices, 15 depth
Regulating device, 16 rotating supporting devices, 17 x-ray fluorescence analyzers, 18 electric telescopic rods, 19 connection frames, 20 first straight lines electricity
Machine, 21 ring-shaped guide rails, 22 speech players, 23 mounting bases, 24 laser range finders, 25 detection devices, 26 depth measurement devices.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of detection soil different depth heavy metal is set
It is standby, including rack 1, the top of rack 1 is separately installed with power supply 2 and single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income, the side of rack 1 are fixed with pushing hands 4,
It is convenient for hand push operation, the inside top of rack 1 is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail 21, and it is straight that first is connected on ring-shaped guide rail 21
Line motor 20, first straight line motor 20 have two groups, and two groups of first straight line motors 20 are symmetrical set, wherein one group of first straight line
The side of motor 20 is fixed with connection frame 19, and the bottom of connection frame 19 is equipped with detection device 25, another group of first straight line motor
20 bottom is equipped with depth adjustment 15, and the bottom end of depth adjustment 15 passes through rotating supporting device 16 and 1 turn of rack
Dynamic connection, the side of depth adjustment 15 are equipped with depth measurement device 26, and the other side of depth adjustment 15 is fixed with
Mounting rack 6, bore motor 5 is equipped on mounting rack 6, and the output shaft of bore motor 5 is connected with long spiral drilling head by shaft coupling 7
8, the bottom of rack 1 is equipped with universal wheel 13, and electric brake device 14, the output end electrical connection of power supply 2 are equipped on universal wheel 13
It increases income the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 3, the output end for single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income is defeated with first straight line motor 20 and electric brake device 14 respectively
Entering end electrical connection, rack 1 is moved to by detection zone by universal wheel 13, conveniently moving is convenient for multiple spot detection work,
Then electric brake device 14 is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 to brake universal wheel 13, pass through the open source control drilling of single-chip microcontroller 3
Motor 5 works, and the output shaft of bore motor 5 drives long spiral drilling head 8 to rotate by shaft coupling 7, thus to complete boring work,
Detection hole is obtained with this.
Rotating supporting device 16 includes endless glide 12, and endless glide 12 is fixed on the inside bottom of rack 1, endless glide
Sliding block 11 is slidably connected on 12, after the completion of drilling, long spiral drilling head 8 exits detection hole, passes through open source single-chip microcontroller 3 control first
Linear motor 20 moves in a circle on ring-shaped guide rail 21, exchanges to bore motor 5 and the position of detection device 25, is adjusting
During changing, upright guide rail 10 is slided in endless glide 12 with movable slider 11, ensure that the reasonability of design.
Depth adjustment 15 includes upright guide rail 10, upright guide rail 10 be fixed on first straight line motor 20 and sliding block 11 it
Between, second straight line motor 9 is connected on upright guide rail 10, mounting rack 6 is fixed on the side of second straight line motor 9, open source
The input terminal of the output end electrical connection second straight line motor 9 of single-chip microcontroller 3, controls second straight line motor 9 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 and exists
It being moved in a straight line on upright guide rail 10, second straight line motor 9 drives bore motor 5 to move up and down by mounting rack 6, thus
The depth of drilling is adjusted, mechanization degree is high, and it is easy to adjust, it is time saving and energy saving, convenient for meeting to different depth soil
The detection demand of heavy metal.
Depth measurement device 26 includes mounting base 23, and mounting base 23 is fixed on the side of second straight line motor 9, mounting base 23
Top laser range finder 24 is installed, the bottom of mounting base 23 is equipped with speech player 22, the output end for single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income
It is electrically connected respectively with the input terminal of speech player 22 and laser range finder 24, laser range finder is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 3
24 pairs of second straight line motors 9 and the spacing at 1 top of rack measure, and the information of measurement passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 3, and open source is single
Piece machine 3 is analyzed and processed information, and controls speech player 22 and play out to measurement data, and related personnel is according to instruction
Information rationally controls stroke of the second straight line motor 9 on upright guide rail 10, and measurement is accurate, ensure that testing conditions
Accuracy, to guarantee detection accuracy to reduce error range.
Detection device 25 includes electric telescopic rod 18, and electric telescopic rod 18 is mounted on the bottom of connection frame 19, electric expansion
The telescopic end of bar 18 is equipped with x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17, the output end for single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income respectively with electric telescopic rod 18 and X
The input terminal of ray fluorescence analysis instrument 17 is electrically connected, and is controlled electric telescopic rod 18 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 and is worked, electric telescopic rod
18 telescopic end drives x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 to carry out stretching motion, so that x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 be made to extend into detection
In hole, x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 3, the heavy metal in soil in detection hole is detected, examined
The information of survey passes to open source single-chip microcontroller 3, and open source single-chip microcontroller 3 is analyzed and processed and shows to information, thus to complete to detect
Work, avoids error brought by traditional sampling work, substantially increases the detection soil different depth heavy metal equipment
Operating accuracy.
Single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income controls electric brake device 14, bore motor 5, second straight line motor 9, laser range finder 24, voice
Player 22, first straight line motor 20, electric telescopic rod 18 and x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 are side commonly used in the prior art
Method, open source single-chip microcontroller 3 are AT91M series monolithic.
When in use: rack 1 being moved to by detection zone by universal wheel 13, electricity is then controlled by single-chip microcontroller 3 of increasing income
Dynamic brake 14 brakes universal wheel 13.
It controls bore motor 5 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 to work, the output shaft of bore motor 5 drives long spiral shell by shaft coupling 7
Rotary drill 8 rotates, thus to complete boring work.
It controls second straight line motor 9 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 to move in a straight line on upright guide rail 10, second straight line motor
9 drive bore motor 5 to move up and down by mounting rack 6, so that the depth to drilling is adjusted.
Laser range finder 24 is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 to survey second straight line motor 9 and the spacing at 1 top of rack
Amount, the information of measurement pass to open source single-chip microcontroller 3, and open source single-chip microcontroller 3 is analyzed and processed information, and controls speech player
22 pairs of measurement data play out, stroke of the related personnel according to instruction information to second straight line motor 9 on upright guide rail 10
Rationally controlled.
After the completion of drilling, long spiral drilling head 8 exits detection hole, controls first straight line motor 20 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 and exists
It moves in a circle on ring-shaped guide rail 21, bore motor 5 and the position of detection device 25 is exchanged, in tuning process, erect
Straight guide 10 is slided in endless glide 12 with movable slider 11.
It controls electric telescopic rod 18 by open source single-chip microcontroller 3 to work, the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod 18 drives x-ray fluorescence
Analyzer 17 carries out stretching motion, so that x-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 be made to extend into detection hole, is controlled by open source single-chip microcontroller 3
X-ray fluorescence analyzer 17 processed detects the heavy metal in soil in detection hole, and the information of detection passes to open source monolithic
Machine 3, open source single-chip microcontroller 3 are analyzed and processed and show to information, thus to complete detection work.
The depth that the utility model is drilled by 15 Duis of depth adjustment is adjusted, and mechanization degree is high, adjusts
It is convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, convenient for meeting the detection demand to different depth heavy metal-polluted soil, drilled by 26 Duis of depth measurement device
Depth measures, and measurement is accurate, ensure that the accuracy of testing conditions, to guarantee detection essence to reduce error range
Degree, by will test device 25 extend into detection hole directly carry out heavy metal-polluted soil detect work, avoid traditional sampleman
Error brought by making, substantially increases the operating accuracy of the detection soil different depth heavy metal equipment.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the rack (1)
Portion is separately installed with power supply (2) and open source single-chip microcontroller (3), and the side of rack (1) is fixed with pushing hands (4), the rack (1) it is interior
Lateral roof is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail (21), is connected on ring-shaped guide rail (21) first straight line motor (20), and described first is straight
Line motor (20) has two groups, and two groups of first straight line motors (20) are symmetrical set, wherein one group of first straight line motor (20)
Side is fixed with connection frame (19), and the bottom of connection frame (19) is equipped with detection device (25), another group of first straight line motor
(20) bottom is equipped with depth adjustment (15), and the bottom end of the depth adjustment (15) passes through rotating supporting device
(16) it is rotatablely connected with rack (1), the side of depth adjustment (15) is equipped with depth measurement device (26), the depth tune
The other side of regulating device (15) is fixed with mounting rack (6), and bore motor (5), the bore motor are equipped on mounting rack (6)
(5) output shaft is connected with long spiral drilling head (8) by shaft coupling (7), and the bottom of the rack (1) is equipped with universal wheel
(13), it is equipped with electric brake device (14) on universal wheel (13), output end electrical connection open source single-chip microcontroller (3) of the power supply (2)
Input terminal, the output end input terminal with first straight line motor (20) and electric brake device (14) respectively of single-chip microcontroller (3) of increasing income
Electrical connection.
2. a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation
Support device (16) includes endless glide (12), and endless glide (12) is fixed on the inside bottom of rack (1), the endless glide
(12) sliding block (11) are slidably connected on.
3. a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the depth
Regulating device (15) includes upright guide rail (10), upright guide rail (10) be fixed on first straight line motor (20) and sliding block (11) it
Between, it is connected with second straight line motor (9) on the upright guide rail (10), mounting rack (6) is fixed on second straight line motor (9)
Side, it is described open source single-chip microcontroller (3) output end electrical connection second straight line motor (9) input terminal.
4. a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the depth
Measuring device (26) includes mounting base (23), and mounting base (23) is fixed on the side of second straight line motor (9), the mounting base
(23) it is equipped at the top of laser range finder (24), the bottom of mounting base (23) is equipped with speech player (22), the open source
The output end of single-chip microcontroller (3) is electrically connected with the input terminal of speech player (22) and laser range finder (24) respectively.
5. a kind of equipment for detecting soil different depth heavy metal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection
Device (25) includes electric telescopic rod (18), and electric telescopic rod (18) is mounted on the bottom of connection frame (19), the electric expansion
The telescopic end of bar (18) is equipped with x-ray fluorescence analyzer (17), and the output end of open source single-chip microcontroller (3) is stretched with electronic respectively
The electrical connection of the input terminal of contracting bar (18) and x-ray fluorescence analyzer (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821667701.0U CN209264601U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of equipment detecting soil different depth heavy metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821667701.0U CN209264601U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of equipment detecting soil different depth heavy metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209264601U true CN209264601U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67558352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821667701.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209264601U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of equipment detecting soil different depth heavy metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209264601U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110907478A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 广东汇博机器人技术有限公司 | Based on intelligent check out test set of optics |
| CN111208279A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-05-29 | 孔秋丽 | Humidity sensor |
| CN112285323A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 塔里木大学 | Equipment for remotely monitoring soil temperature and humidity |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821667701.0U patent/CN209264601U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110907478A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 广东汇博机器人技术有限公司 | Based on intelligent check out test set of optics |
| CN111208279A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-05-29 | 孔秋丽 | Humidity sensor |
| CN111208279B (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2022-03-25 | 徐光焕 | Humidity sensor |
| CN112285323A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 塔里木大学 | Equipment for remotely monitoring soil temperature and humidity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20201015 |