CN209260068U - The shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area - Google Patents
The shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area Download PDFInfo
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- CN209260068U CN209260068U CN201822150443.5U CN201822150443U CN209260068U CN 209260068 U CN209260068 U CN 209260068U CN 201822150443 U CN201822150443 U CN 201822150443U CN 209260068 U CN209260068 U CN 209260068U
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- guide tube
- scallop
- polybag
- culturing microalgae
- gas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of shades in scallop prawn mixed breeding pond, it includes water surface fixed rope and cage, its main feature is that, the shade in the scallop prawn mixed breed area further includes manual control platform and several spud piles, is equipped with blower on console；Several lateral gas-guide tubes and a longitudinal gas-guide tube are also fixedly connected on the upside of the water surface fixed rope, wherein longitudinal gas-guide tube connects the blower；Both culturing microalgae polybag is connected on lateral gas-guide tube by air inlet pipe, and the two sides of both culturing microalgae polybag are connected with the water surface fixed rope closed on；The upper side of both culturing microalgae polybag is also connected with exhaust pipe, and the outer end opening of exhaust pipe is upward；The light in aquaculture pond is covered by the device, improves prawn yield；Meanwhile both culturing microalgae coverage of water is further expanded, and mitigate pollution of the environment to algae, and microalgae is kept to be independent of each other in the breeding process, it is in stable condition, improve algae culturing industry economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shades, and in particular to a kind of shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area.
Background technique
Currently, prawn mixed breed is usually put into scallop culture pond, through practicing during cage cultured scallop
Research, the cultural method are more scientific, economical, reasonable.But in the breeding process, there are problems that prawn keeps in dark place.Prawn can be because
Qiang Guang and cause to cut one another's throats, to largely effect on prawn yield.
Now there is following two settling mode for this problem: 1, pouring into algae solution in cultivation pool surface, due to algae solution extinction,
It can play the role of shield lights.But which exists " since prawn can be using algae solution as feed, so the consumption of algae solution
Fastly, cost is excessively high " the problem of.2, blade of grass, branch are spread in cultivation pool surface, to cover the light in aquaculture pond.But which is deposited
" it can be generated after being rotted naturally due to blade of grass, branch and grow unfavorable bacterium to prawn, meanwhile, if the cleaning of blade of grass, branch is too late
When can make anoxic in aquaculture pond, and then influence prawn growth " the problem of.
Microalgae is that one kind is widely distributed in water body, and the high autophyte of full of nutrition, photosynthetic availability can pass through it
Efficient photosynthesis absorbs CO using luminous energy2And H2It is organic to convert them into carbohydrate, protein, fat etc. by O
Object, and release O2.Polysaccharide, protein, grease, the pigment etc. that cell metabolism generates, make its food, medicine, genetic engineering,
The fields such as liquid fuel have good development prospect.
Microalgae it is many kinds of and it is individual be generally less than 2mm.Currently, both culturing microalgae mostly uses greatly the open pond in land to be supported
It grows.But the breeding way has the disadvantage in that one, due to needing sufficient illumination in microalga cultivation process, can not pass through increasing
Breeding water body is opened up in the measures such as plus depth, so taking up a large area, farm is limited, it is difficult to realize that large area, scale are supported
It grows.Two, terrestrial environment is poor, easily makes cultivated microalgae contaminated；Three, it is with high salt, high-alkali to be adapted only to fraction for the breeding way
The microalgae of equal extreme environments existence, the type of cultivating microalgae are limited.
This forward direction China Intellectual Property Office of the applicant has submitted a kind of application for a patent for invention " scallop prawn mixed breed area
Field of microalgae cultivation is extended to seawater scallop pair from land aquaculture pond by the method and both culturing microalgae system of interior cultivating microalgae "
Shrimp mixed breed area, so that part solves the above problem.But the usable floor area in seawater scallop prawn mixed breed area still by
To larger limitation, promotion prospect and economic benefit are still unsatisfactory.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area,
The light in aquaculture pond is covered by the device, improves prawn yield；Meanwhile both culturing microalgae coverage of water is further expanded, subtract
Light pollution of the environment to algae, and microalgae is kept to be independent of each other in the breeding process, it is in stable condition, it improves algae culturing and helps already
Benefit.
In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area, it includes water surface fixed rope and cage, connection on the upside of cage
It is parallel to each other between the downside of water surface fixed rope, adjacent water surface fixed rope and keeps spacing, which is characterized in that the scallop
The shade in prawn mixed breed area further includes manual control platform and several spud piles, is equipped with blower on console；It is described
Water surface fixed rope on the upside of be also fixedly connected with several lateral gas-guide tubes and communicated with each lateral gas-guide tube at least one
Longitudinal gas-guide tube, wherein longitudinal gas-guide tube connects the blower；Both culturing microalgae polybag is connected to lateral air guide by air inlet pipe
Guan Shang, each both culturing microalgae polybag between two adjacent water surface fixed ropes, the two sides of both culturing microalgae polybag with close on
Water surface fixed rope be connected；The upper side of both culturing microalgae polybag is also connected with exhaust pipe, and the inner end of exhaust pipe and microalgae are supported
It grows polybag inner cavity to communicate, outer end opening is upward；Both culturing microalgae polybag is also fixedly connected with expects pipe, and the inner end of expects pipe is located at micro-
Algae cultivates polybag inner cavity, and outer end is equipped with sealing-plug.
Preferably, it is also connected between the spud pile of the scallop prawn mixed breed area front and rear sides and is supported positioned at microalgae
Grow the fixed rope waterborne above polybag；Exhaust pipe connects on fixed rope on the water and outer end opening is upward.
Preferably, the manual control platform is located parallel to the scallop prawn mixed breed area side of lateral gas-guide tube
On the bank, longitudinal gas-guide tube is connected by air valve with blower.
Preferably, each lateral gas-guide tube is isometric and is parallel to the horizontal edge in scallop prawn mixed breed area, longitudinally leads
Tracheae overlaps through each lateral gas-guide tube, the central axes of longitudinal gas-guide tube and each lateral gas-guide tube.
The utility model has the following positive effects:
The first, both culturing microalgae polybag, masking is arranged by the water surface in scallop prawn mixed breed area in the utility model
Sunlight, prevents prawn from cutting one another's throat because of Qiang Guang, and then improve the yield of prawn；
The second, the utility model is cultivated by the way that microalgae to be placed in both culturing microalgae polybag, microalgae can be prevented to be contaminated,
Can also solve the problems, such as that microalgae generates in sea farming with wave drift about it is mobile, be not easy acquisition recycling；
Third, the utility model are cultivated by the way that different purebred microalgae algaes are placed in different both culturing microalgae polybags,
It can be achieved while cultivating a variety of microalgaes, the cultivation type of microalgae is no longer limited；
4th, the utility model can greatly save terrestrial space, keep ocean empty by utilizing ocean space cultivating microalgae
Between be fully used, realize " marine silo "；And can gather materials on the spot, direct extracting seawater cultivating microalgae, more economical side
Just, labour is saved, while ensure that the stabilization of micro algae growth environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the both culturing microalgae plastic bag structure schematic top plan view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the both culturing microalgae plastic bag structure left view schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes water surface fixed rope 4 and the cage 2 for cultured scallop, connect on the upside of cage 2
It connects and is parallel to each other between the downside of water surface fixed rope 4, adjacent water surface fixed rope 4 and keeps spacing.The utility model further includes
Manual control platform 13 and several spud piles 3 on the inside of the scallop prawn mixed breed area edge are installed on manual control platform 13
There is blower 12.
Several lateral gas-guide tubes 1 are also fixed in 4 upside of water surface fixed rope and are communicated with each item transverse direction gas-guide tube 1
At least one longitudinal gas-guide tube 5.The scallop prawn mixing that the manual control platform 13 is located parallel to lateral gas-guide tube 1 is supported
Grow area side on the bank, longitudinal gas-guide tube 5 connects the blower 12 by air valve 11.Described each lateral gas-guide tube 1 it is isometric and
It is parallel to the horizontal edge in scallop prawn mixed breed area, longitudinal gas-guide tube 5 is through each lateral gas-guide tube 1, longitudinal gas-guide tube 5 and each cross
It overlaps to the central axes of gas-guide tube 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, several flat closed transparent both culturing microalgae polybags 6 are connected to by air inlet pipe 7
On lateral gas-guide tube 1, in practical operation, needed between air inlet pipe 7 and both culturing microalgae polybag 6 fastened to each other in order to whole throwing
Enter in pond and recycled in its entirety.By in both culturing microalgae polybag 6 cultivating microalgae microalgae can be prevented to be contaminated, can increase micro-
The cultured area of algae.Each both culturing microalgae polybag 6 between two adjacent water surface fixed ropes 4, both culturing microalgae polybag 6
Two sides are connected with the water surface fixed rope 4 closed on, to fix both culturing microalgae polybag 6, prevent it mutually dry because of water surface wave
Influence is related to, meanwhile, it also ensures the maximization of tiling area, can preferably keep the sun off, to prevent prawn due to Qiang Guang
It cuts one another's throat.Therefore, more preferably economic effect can all be brought for both culturing microalgae and prawn culturing by setting both culturing microalgae polybag 6
Benefit.
The upper side of both culturing microalgae polybag 6 is also connected with exhaust pipe 9, prevents both culturing microalgae polybag 6 because gas is excessive
And it expands damaged.The inner end of exhaust pipe 9 is communicated with 6 inner cavity of both culturing microalgae polybag, scallop prawn mixed breed area front and rear sides
Spud pile 3 between be also connected with fixed rope waterborne 10 above both culturing microalgae polybag 6.Exhaust pipe 9 connects on the water
Ensure that outer end opening is upward on fixed rope 10 and by fixed rope 10 waterborne, prevents from falling because of 9 side of exhaust pipe, liquid enters exhaust pipe
In 9, guarantee that the gas in both culturing microalgae polybag 6 is smoothly discharged.
Both culturing microalgae polybag 6 be also fixedly connected with expects pipe 8 for algae, algae solution, seawater, nutrient solution and thimerosal into
Out, the inner end of expects pipe 8 is located at 6 inner cavity of both culturing microalgae polybag, and outer end is equipped with sealing-plug 14.In each both culturing microalgae polybag 6
Algae can be different, to realize while cultivate a variety of microalgaes, the cultivation type of microalgae is no longer limited.Seawater is directly drawn from fan
It is not only economical convenient in shellfish prawn mixed breed area, but also labour is saved, while ensure that the stabilization of micro algae growth environment.
Algae, seawater, nutrient solution and thimerosal etc. are filled in both culturing microalgae polybag 6 respectively.Open blower 12 and air valve
11, into both culturing microalgae polybag 6 in be passed through air, provide carbon dioxide for the photosynthesis of microalgae.Extra air and light
The oxygen that cooperation generates is discharged upwards by exhaust pipe 9.Sealing-plug 14 is opened, using machinery suction or manual operations, is led to
Charge tube 8 periodically extraction section algae solution and fills into the seawater and nutrient solution of respective volume from both culturing microalgae polybag 6.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area, it includes water surface fixed rope (4) and cage (2), on cage (2)
Side is connected to the downside of water surface fixed rope (4), is parallel to each other between adjacent water surface fixed rope (4) and keeps spacing, feature exists
In: the shade in the scallop prawn mixed breed area further includes manual control platform (13) and several spud piles (3), control
Blower (12) are installed on platform；Also be fixedly connected on the upside of the water surface fixed rope (4) several lateral gas-guide tubes (1) and with
At least one longitudinal gas-guide tube (5) that each transverse direction gas-guide tube (1) communicates, wherein longitudinal gas-guide tube (5) connects the blower
(12)；Both culturing microalgae polybag (6) is connected on lateral gas-guide tube (1) by air inlet pipe (7), each both culturing microalgae polybag (6)
Between two adjacent water surface fixed ropes (4), the two sides of both culturing microalgae polybag (6) and the water surface fixed rope (4) closed on
It is connected；The upper side of both culturing microalgae polybag (6) is also connected with exhaust pipe (9), and the inner end of exhaust pipe (9) and both culturing microalgae are moulded
Material bag (6) inner cavity communicates, and outer end opening is upward；Both culturing microalgae polybag (6) is also fixedly connected with expects pipe (8), expects pipe (8) it is interior
End is located at both culturing microalgae polybag (6) inner cavity, and outer end is equipped with sealing-plug (14).
2. the shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scallop pair
It is also connected between the spud pile (3) of shrimp mixed breed area front and rear sides waterborne solid above both culturing microalgae polybag (6)
Fixed rope (10)；Exhaust pipe (9) connects on fixed rope (10) on the water and outer end opening is upward.
3. the shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is artificial
Console (13) is located parallel to the scallop prawn mixed breed area side of lateral gas-guide tube (1) on the bank, longitudinal gas-guide tube (5)
It is connected by air valve (11) with blower (12).
4. the shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Each lateral gas-guide tube (1) is isometric and is parallel to the horizontal edge in scallop prawn mixed breed area, and longitudinal gas-guide tube (5) is through each
The central axes of lateral gas-guide tube (1), longitudinal gas-guide tube (5) and each lateral gas-guide tube (1) overlap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150443.5U CN209260068U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | The shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150443.5U CN209260068U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | The shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209260068U true CN209260068U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822150443.5U Active CN209260068U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | The shade in scallop prawn mixed breed area |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209260068U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111704992A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-25 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Adjustable algae experimental device based on environment change |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822150443.5U patent/CN209260068U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111704992A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-25 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Adjustable algae experimental device based on environment change |
| CN111704992B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-04-11 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | Adjustable algae experimental device based on environment change |
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