CN209254187U - A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209254187U CN209254187U CN201821650420.4U CN201821650420U CN209254187U CN 209254187 U CN209254187 U CN 209254187U CN 201821650420 U CN201821650420 U CN 201821650420U CN 209254187 U CN209254187 U CN 209254187U
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- roller
- alembic
- medicinal material
- steam
- swing arm
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicines to distill extraction element, it is related to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, it is uneven to solve existing distilling apparatus medicinal material distillation, the low problem of utilization rate, the utility model includes alembic, gas outlet is equipped at the top of alembic, gas outlet is connected with extractor, the roller for holding medicinal material is provided in alembic, the barrel of the roller is equipped with several through-holes, the first motor closed at one end and being connected with driving roller rotation of roller, the other end of roller stretches out alembic and is hinged with openable and closable cover, the lower section of the alembic inner roller is equipped with steam generator, the steam generator is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet of the opening towards roller；The utility model setting is arranged steam generator and distills to the medicinal material to roll in roller for holding the rotatable drum of medicinal material, and medicinal material is made constantly to roll in distillation process, it is heated evenly, distill it is more uniform thoroughly, improve medicinal material distillation output capacity, while reduce medicinal material waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to processing technique of Chinese herbs fields, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine distilling apparatus.
Background technique
The chemistry of Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex at contained composition, the existing effective ingredient containing there are many, and has invalid element, also includes
Toxic substance.It extracts its effective component and is further separated, purified, obtaining effective monomer is one in traditional Chinese medicine research field
Item important content.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is exactly to extract wherein effective ingredient to greatest extent using some technologies, so that Chinese materia medica preparation is interior
It is improved in quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy, the effect of Chinese medicine is enable to play to greatest extent.
Steam distillation is the common method of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, using the effective component in Chinese medicine can with steam distillation and
It is not destroyed, its advantage is that without the use of other solvents other than system components, so that new impurity will not be introduced.
Existing Chinese medicine distilling apparatus comes with some shortcomings in distillation, such as the medicinal material uneven heating in distillation, distillation
Unevenly, to prevent the effective component of drug from efficiently, thoroughly extracting, distillation extraction efficiency is low, and causes medicinal material waste,
Meanwhile the medicinal material after distillation is inconvenient to clear up, it is inconvenient for use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: in order to solve, existing distilling apparatus medicinal material distillation is uneven, medicinal material utilization rate is low
The problem of, the utility model provide it is a kind of distillation more efficiently, medicinal material using thorough Chinese medicine distill extraction element.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element, including alembic, alembic top are equipped with gas outlet, and gas outlet is connected with extraction
Tank is provided with the roller for holding medicinal material in alembic, and the barrel of the roller is equipped with several through-holes, logical convenient for steam
It crosses, the first motor closed at one end and being connected with driving roller rotation of roller, medicinal material can be anti-with the rotation of roller in roller
Turn, effectively increase medicinal material thermal efficiency, making distillation, more thoroughly, efficiently the outer wall that the other end of roller stretches out alembic is hinged
There is openable and closable cover, openable cover adds medicinal material in roller or cleans up the medicinal material finished is distilled in roller, institute
The lower section for stating alembic inner roller is equipped with steam generator, and the steam generator is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet of the opening towards roller,
The steam that steam generator generates is discharged via steam (vapor) outlet, distills to the medicinal material in roller.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism for clearing up medicinal material is equipped in the roller, the cleaning mechanism includes close to roller
It the size fit of the end face of the scraper plate of closed end, the scraper plate and roller and is set in roller, the bucket of the scraper plate and roller
Inner wall is slidably connected, and the side on the scraper plate close to cover is vertically connected with pull rod, and the pull rod connects far from one end of scraper plate
It is connected to handle, before distillation, handle is pushed, suits scraper plate with the closed one end end face of roller, medicinal material is added in distillation tube, steam
After evaporating, cover pull handle is opened, moves scraper plate to cover direction, so that the medicinal material in roller easily be cleaned out
Come.
Preferably, the steam (vapor) outlet is connected with steam pipe, and steam pipe is connected with steam spray far from one end of steam (vapor) outlet
Head, the interior driving mechanism being equipped with for driving steam jet to swing of alembic, driving mechanism drive steam jet or so pendulum
It is dynamic, make entire roller quickly, uniformly receive steam, further increase the efficiency and the uniformity of distillation.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the swing arm being vertically arranged, the upper end of swing arm and alembic is hinged and and steam
Spray head connection, the hinge joint of the swing arm and alembic are arranged right below rotary shaft, rotary shaft perpendicular to plane where swing arm,
Rotary shaft is connected with the second motor of driving rotary shaft rotation far from one end of swing arm, and rotary shaft vertically connects close to one end of swing arm
It is connected to connecting shaft, connecting shaft is equipped with spacer pin far from one end of rotary shaft, and swing arm, which is equipped with, can accommodate what spacer pin reciprocatingly slided
Strip through-hole.Rotary shaft rotation, rotates connecting shaft around rotary shaft, so that spacer pin be made to rotate, spacer pin is located at the item of swing arm
In shape through-hole, the rotation of spacer pin drives rotating arm around hinge joint or so reciprocally swinging, so that steam jet be made to swing.
Preferably, the gas outlet is connected with connecting tube, condenser is connected in connecting tube, condenser is far from alembic
One end is connect with extractor, and the bottom of extractor is equipped with liquid outlet, and condenser accelerates the condensation of steam, and formation extracting solution, which enters, to be mentioned
Tank is taken, can be finally discharged through liquid outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the roller that surface is furnished with several through-holes is arranged in the utility model in alembic, by medicinal material in roller, rolling
Setting steam generator in cylinder lower section distills the medicinal material in roller, and when distillation, roller constantly rotates, and the medicinal material in roller is not
Disconnected rolling keeps the distillation of medicinal material more uniform thoroughly, compared to the mode of traditional static distillation of medicinal material, substantially increases medicinal material
Utilization rate, reduces the waste of medicinal material, while effectively increasing the output capacity of distillation；
2. cleaning mechanism is arranged in the utility model in roller, before being put into medicinal material, scraper plate is made to be in roller innermost end, distilled
Afterwards, scraper plate is pulled out to cover direction, medicinal material can clean out to roller by pull handle, simple and stable structure, using easily just
Victory efficiently solves the problems, such as that the cleaning of Chinese medicine alembic medicinal material is inconvenient or cleaning is halfway；
3. the utility model setting driving mechanism drives steam jet to swing, cooperation roller is distilled, further
Improve the uniformity and distillation efficiency of distillation；
4. the driving mechanism of the utility model is swung using rotary shaft driving swing arm, stabilization is converted by rotary motion
Pendulum motion, simple and stable structure, speed is uniform, guarantee performance while be effectively saved equipment cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of driving mechanism in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- alembic, the gas outlet 1-1-, 2- extractor, 2-1- liquid outlet, 3- roller, 3-1- through-hole, 4-
One motor, 5- cover, 6- steam generator, 6-1- steam (vapor) outlet, 6-2- water inlet, 6-3- heating device, 7- cleaning mechanism,
7-1- scraper plate, 7-2- pull rod, 7-3- handle, 8- steam pipe, 8-1- steam jet, 9- driving mechanism, 9-1- swing arm, 9-2- rotation
Shaft, 9-3- connecting shaft, 9-4- spacer pin, 9-5- strip through-hole, the second motor of 9-6-, 10- connecting tube, 11- condenser
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.In addition, term " the
One ", " second " etc. is only used for distinguishing description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that the instructions such as term "inner", "outside", "upper"
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or when utility model product use usually puts
The orientation or positional relationship put, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical
Novel limitation.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of Chinese medicines to distill extraction element, including alembic 1, set at the top of alembic 1
There are gas outlet 1-1, gas outlet 1-1 to be connected with connecting tube 10, condenser 11 is connected in connecting tube 10, condenser 11 is far from steaming
The one end for evaporating tank 1 is connected to by connecting tube with extractor 2, and the bottom of extractor 2 is equipped with liquid outlet 2-1, level frame in alembic 1
Equipped with the roller 3 for holding medicinal material, the barrel of the roller 3 is equipped with several through-hole 3-1, roller 3 it is closed at one end and logical
The inner wall for crossing bearing block and alembic 1 is rotatablely connected, and is additionally provided with first motor 4, and the output end and roller 3 of first motor 4 are closed
The end face of one end be fixedly connected, the output end shaft center line of first motor 4 is overlapped with the axial line of roller 3, roller 3
The other end stretches out alembic 1 and is hinged with openable and closable cover 5, and roller 3 stretches out one end of alembic 1 and alembic 1 is rotatablely connected,
And sealing ring is equipped between roller 3 and alembic 1, prevent steam from leaking；The lower section of 1 inner roller 3 of alembic is equipped with steam
Generator 6, the side of steam generator 6 are equipped with the cavity that water inlet 6-2 is used to add water to steam generator 6, steam generation
Heating device 6-3 is equipped in 6 cavity of device, the steam generated after the heated device 6-3 of steam generator 6 heating is added by setting in water
The steam (vapor) outlet 6-1 discharge at the top of steam generator 6 is set, the medicinal material in roller 3 is distilled.
Working principle: in use, opening cover 5, medicinal material to be distilled is put into roller 3 to and is closed cover 5, opens steam
Generator 6 and first motor 4, first motor 4 drive roller 3 to rotate, medicinal material are made to roll, and steam generator 6 generates steam by steaming
Vapor outlet 6-1 discharge, contacts with medicinal material via several through-hole 3-1 on roller 3, distills to medicinal material, after distillation, steam
Enter connecting tube 10 by gas outlet 1-1, and is condensed into liquid via condenser 11 and collects the liquid finally extracted into extractor 2
Body can be discharged through liquid outlet 2-1 from extractor 2.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1, in particular:
The cleaning mechanism 7 for clearing up medicinal material is equipped in roller 3, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes scraper plate 7-1, the scraper plate
It the size fit of the end face of 7-1 and roller 3 and is set in roller 3, the scraper plate 7-1 is parallel with the end face of roller 3, and scraper plate
The bucket inner wall of 7-1 and roller 3 are slidably connected, preferably, lower vertically symmetrical on the inner wall of roller 3
Two draw runners are set, two relative position settings and the matched sliding slot of draw runner, draw runner are located in sliding slot up and down on scraper plate 7-1,
Scraper plate 7-1 is set to be slidably connected with roller 3, the side on scraper plate 7-1 close to cover 5 is vertically connected with pull rod 7-2, the pull rod 7-
2 one end far from scraper plate 7-1 are connected with handle 7-3, in use, pushing handle 7-3 before medicinal material is added, make scraper plate 7-1 and rolling
Medicinal material is added into roller again after suiting and is distilled for a 3 closed side end faces of cylinder, and cover 5 is opened after distillation, pulls handle
It is close to 5 direction of cover to make scraper plate 7-1 by hand 7-3, so that the medicinal material in roller 3 be scraped.
Embodiment 3
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment advanced optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in particular:
Steam (vapor) outlet 6-1 is connected with steam pipe 8, and steam pipe 8 is connected with steam jet 8- far from one end of steam (vapor) outlet 6-1
1, the interior driving mechanism 9 being equipped with for driving steam jet 8-1 to swing of alembic 1, the driving mechanism 9 includes setting vertically
The swing arm 9-1 in alembic 1 is set, the upper end of swing arm 9-1 and the fixing piece being fixed in alembic 1 are hinged, make swing arm 9-1
Can be around hinged spot wobble, the lower end of swing arm 9-1 is freely sagging, and swing arm 9-1 is removable close to one end of hinge joint and steam jet 8-1
Connection is unloaded, the swing arm 9-1 is arranged right below rotary shaft 9-2 with the hinge joint of alembic 1, and rotary shaft 9-2 is perpendicular to swing arm
Plane where 9-1, rotary shaft 9-2 are connected with the second motor 9-6 of driving rotary shaft 9-2 rotation far from one end of swing arm 9-1,
Rotary shaft 9-2 is vertically connected with connecting shaft 9-3 close to one end of swing arm 9-1, and the one end of connecting shaft 9-3 far from rotary shaft 9-2 is solid
Surely it is connected with spacer pin 9-4, swing arm 9-1, which is equipped with, can accommodate the strip through-hole 9-5 that spacer pin 9-4 reciprocatingly slides.
In use, the second motor 9-3 drives rotary shaft 9-2 rotation, rotate spacer pin 9-4 around rotary shaft 9-2, because of limit
Pins position is in the strip through-hole 9-5 on swing arm 9-1, so swing arm 9-1 swings with the rotation of spacer pin 9-4, thus band
Steam jet 8-1 on movable pendulum arm 9-1 swings, and keeps roller 3 more uniform heated.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine distills extraction element, including alembic (1), it is equipped with gas outlet (1-1) at the top of alembic (1), gas outlet
(1-1) is connected with extractor (2), it is characterised in that: the roller (3) for holding medicinal material, institute are provided in the alembic (1)
The barrel for stating roller (3) is equipped with several through-holes (3-1), roller (3) closed at one end and is connected with driving roller (3) rotation
First motor (4), the outer wall that the other end of roller (3) stretches out alembic (1) is hinged with openable and closable cover (5), described to be located at
Steam generator (6) are equipped in the lower section alembic (1) of roller (3), the steam generator (6) is equipped with opening towards roller
(3) steam (vapor) outlet (6-1).
2. a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1 distills extraction element, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and use in the roller (3)
In the cleaning mechanism (7) of cleaning medicinal material, the cleaning mechanism (7) includes the scraper plate (7-1) close to roller (3) closed end, described
The size fit of scraper plate (7-1) and the end face of roller (3) and being set in roller (3) is slidably connected with the inner wall of roller (3), institute
Scraper plate (7-1) being vertically connected on one side pull rod (7-2) close to cover (5) is stated, the pull rod (7-2) is far from scraper plate (7-1)
One end is connected with handle (7-3).
3. a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1 distills extraction element, it is characterised in that: the steam (vapor) outlet (6-1) is even
It is connected to steam pipe (8), steam pipe (8) is connected with steam jet (8-1) far from the one end of steam (vapor) outlet (6-1), in alembic (1)
Equipped with the driving mechanism (9) for driving steam jet (8-1) to swing.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 3 distills extraction element, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (9) includes
The upper end of the swing arm (9-1) being vertically arranged, swing arm (9-1) is hinged with alembic (1) and connect with steam jet (8-1), described
The hinge joint of swing arm (9-1) and alembic (1) is arranged right below rotary shaft (9-2), and rotary shaft (9-2) is perpendicular to swing arm (9-
1) plane where, rotary shaft (9-2) are connected with the second motor of driving rotary shaft (9-2) rotation far from the one end of swing arm (9-1)
(9-6), rotary shaft (9-2) are vertically connected with connecting shaft (9-3) close to the one end of swing arm (9-1), and connecting shaft (9-3) is far from rotation
One end of axis (9-2) is equipped with spacer pin (9-4), and swing arm (9-1) is logical equipped with that can accommodate the bar shaped that spacer pin (9-4) reciprocatingly slides
Hole (9-5).
5. a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1 distills extraction element, it is characterised in that: gas outlet (1-1) connection
Have connecting tube (10), is connected in connecting tube (10) condenser (11), condenser (11) one end and extraction far from alembic (1)
The bottom of tank (2) connection, extractor (2) is equipped with liquid outlet (2-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821650420.4U CN209254187U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821650420.4U CN209254187U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209254187U true CN209254187U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67553683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821650420.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209254187U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209254187U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111514608A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 广州大麦生物科技有限公司 | Production of biotechnology medicament is with extracting equipment |
| CN111957068A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Biological medicine extraction element |
| CN111957061A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Medicine distillation device |
| CN112111335A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-22 | 十堰武当神艾生物科技有限公司 | Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction element |
| CN112940867A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 吴光煌 | Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting distillation direction of flower leaves |
| CN112973160A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏民生特种设备集团有限公司 | Self-cleaning distillation tower |
| CN113996082A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-02-01 | 桂瑞苗 | A high efficiency extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine production |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201821650420.4U patent/CN209254187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973160A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏民生特种设备集团有限公司 | Self-cleaning distillation tower |
| CN111514608A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 广州大麦生物科技有限公司 | Production of biotechnology medicament is with extracting equipment |
| CN111957068A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Biological medicine extraction element |
| CN111957061A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Medicine distillation device |
| CN112111335A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-22 | 十堰武当神艾生物科技有限公司 | Wormwood essential oil distillation extraction element |
| CN112940867A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 吴光煌 | Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting distillation direction of flower leaves |
| CN112940867B (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2024-01-30 | 湖南龙脑王生物科技有限公司 | Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting flower and leaf distillation direction |
| CN113996082A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-02-01 | 桂瑞苗 | A high efficiency extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20201011 |