CN108836859B

CN108836859B - Decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN108836859B
Application number: CN201810760880.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴仁欢; 刘红霞
Original assignee: Juxian Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Juxian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2018-07-12
Filing date: 2018-07-12
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-12
Also published as: CN108836859A

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device which comprises a decocting tank, wherein the decocting tank is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a tank cover is arranged at the top end of the decocting tank, the tank cover is connected with the decocting tank through a first fastening rod, an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the top end of the tank cover, a movable mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the top end of the tank cover, a stirring shaft is arranged on one side, away from the inlet and the outlet, of the tank cover, a stirring blade located inside the decocting tank is sleeved on the stirring shaft, a medicinal material tank is arranged inside the decocting tank, the medicinal material tank is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a cover plate is arranged at the top end of the medicinal material tank, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall. Has the advantages that: meanwhile, the used medicinal materials are collected, so that the medicinal materials and the solvent are effectively prevented from being stored in the same container, residues are prevented from entering the solvent, the purity of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.

Description

Decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a decocting device for a traditional Chinese medicine.

Background

With the development and scientific progress of the society, the traditional casserole is used for decocting traditional Chinese medicines, and the traditional Chinese medicines are decocted in the current pharmacy instead of the traditional Chinese medicines, high-pressure stainless steel equipment is usually used for decocting the traditional Chinese medicines in the pharmacy, the traditional Chinese medicines can be subpackaged and stored after about half an hour of decoction, the problem that the dosage and the duration of a fire are difficult to control when a user independently boils the traditional Chinese medicines is solved, and the cost is saved. However, the most difficult problem in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction process is the treatment of decoction dregs, stirring is needed in the decoction process, and the decoction dregs contain a large amount of medicaments which are often poured out along with the decoction dregs, so that resource waste is caused.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine, which aims to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device comprises a decocting pot, wherein the decocting pot is of a top-end-opening cavity structure, a pot cover is arranged at the top end of the decocting pot, the pot cover is connected with the decocting pot through a fastening rod I, an inlet and an outlet are formed in one side of the top end of the pot cover, a movable mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the pot cover, a stirring shaft is arranged on one side, away from the inlet and the outlet, of the pot cover, a stirring blade positioned inside the decocting pot is sleeved on the stirring shaft, a medicinal material pot is arranged inside the decocting pot, the medicinal material pot is of a top-end-opening cavity structure, an cover plate is arranged at the top end of the medicinal material pot, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the medicinal material pot, the medicinal material pot and the cover plate are connected through a fastening rod II, a driven rotating disk positioned above the pot cover is sleeved on the, the fixing box is of a cavity structure, a rotating motor is arranged at the top end of the fixing box, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a main rotating disk positioned above the fixing box is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the main rotating disk is connected with a secondary rotating disk through a conveying belt, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the fixing box and extends to the inside of the fixing box, a rotating roller positioned in the fixing box is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a movable groove is formed in the rotating roller, a movable cylinder is sleeved outside the rotating roller, clamping rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable cylinder, a first sliding block matched with the movable groove is arranged at one end of each clamping rod, a moving rod is arranged at the bottom end of the movable cylinder, a clamping plate is arranged in the middle position of the bottom end of one side of the fixing box, a connecting rod is arranged on the clamping plate, and a second sliding block, one side of the movable rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, one end of the movable rod sequentially penetrates through the bottom end of the fixed box and the top end of the cover plate and extends to the interior of the medicinal material tank, and the bottom end of the movable rod is provided with an extrusion plate.

Furthermore, the movable groove is of a V-shaped structure, and the sliding groove is of a rectangular structure.

Furthermore, a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the inlet and the outlet.

Furthermore, the top end of the tank cover is provided with a through groove matched with the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, both sides of the bottom end of the tank cover are respectively provided with a supporting leg.

Furthermore, the top end of the tank cover is provided with an air hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by opening the tank cover and the cover plate, a user puts Chinese medicinal materials into the medicinal material tank, the cover plate is connected with the medicinal material tank by rotating the fastening rod II, the fastening rod I is further rotated, the tank cover is connected with the frying tank, water is injected into the inlet and the outlet, the rotating motor is simultaneously started, the rotating motor is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main rotating disk and the rotating roller to rotate, the conveying belt drives the auxiliary rotating disk to rotate through the connection relationship between the main rotating disk and the conveying belt, the auxiliary rotating disk drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate, the stirring blades continuously stir liquid in the frying tank, the liquid is uniformly heated, and meanwhile, due to the movable groove arranged on the rotating roller, the first sliding block slides in the movable groove to drive the movable cylinder to stretch and retract, make movable barrel drive carriage release lever stretch out and draw back in the medicinal material jar, make the continuous lift of stripper plate, the effectual medicinal material that makes in stripper plate and the medicinal material jar extrudees, through the through-hole that sets up on the medicinal material jar, make the medicinal material fully fry in shallow oil with water, the effectual medicinal material that has improved is fried in shallow oil the efficiency, extrude the medicinal material through the stripper plate, make the juice of medicinal material extruded completely, the effectual utilization ratio that improves the medicinal material, the resource is saved, collect used medicinal material simultaneously, the effectual medicinal material of having avoided leaves in same container with the solvent, avoided the residue to get into in the solvent, the purity of traditional chinese medicine has been improved, the traditional chinese medicine effect has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a decocting apparatus for Chinese herbs according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a movable mechanism of a decocting apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. frying in a pot; 2. a can lid; 3. an inlet and an outlet; 4. a movable mechanism; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. stirring blades; 7. a medicinal material tank; 8. a cover plate; 9. a through hole; 10. a second fastening rod; 11. a first fastening rod; 12. a slave rotating disk; 13. a fixing box; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a main rotating disk; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a rotating roller; 19. a movable groove; 20. a movable barrel; 21. a clamping rod; 22. a first sliding block; 23. a travel bar; 24. clamping a plate; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a second sliding block; 27. a chute; 28. and (5) pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a decocting apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine is provided.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a decocting pot 1, the decocting pot 1 is a cavity structure with an open top end, a pot cover 2 is disposed on the top end of the decocting pot 1, the pot cover 2 is connected to the decocting pot 1 through a fastening rod one 11, an inlet and an outlet 3 are disposed on one side of the top end of the pot cover 2, a movable mechanism 4 is disposed at the middle position of the top end of the pot cover 2, a stirring shaft 5 is disposed on one side of the pot cover 2 away from the inlet and the outlet 3, a stirring blade 6 located inside the decocting pot 1 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 5, a medicinal pot 7 is disposed inside the decocting pot 1, the medicinal pot 7 is a cavity structure with an open top end, a cover plate 8 is disposed on the top end of the medicinal pot 7, a plurality of through holes 9 are disposed on the side wall of the medicinal pot 7, the medicinal pot 7 and the cover plate, the stirring shaft 5 is sleeved with a secondary rotating disk 12 positioned above the tank cover 2, wherein the movable mechanism 4 comprises a fixed box 13 positioned at the top end of the tank cover 2, the fixed box 13 is of a cavity structure, the top end of the fixed box 13 is provided with a rotating motor 14, the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected with a rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with a primary rotating disk 16 positioned above the fixed box 13, the primary rotating disk 16 is connected with the secondary rotating disk 12 through a conveyor belt 17, one end of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the top end of the fixed box 13 and extends to the inside of the fixed box 13, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with a rotating roller 18 positioned inside the fixed box 13, the rotating roller 18 is provided with a movable groove 19, the outer part of the rotating roller 18 is sleeved with a movable cylinder 20, and two sides of the movable cylinder 20 are respectively provided with a clamping rod 21, one end of the clamping rod 21 is provided with a first sliding block 22 matched with the movable groove 19, the bottom end of the movable barrel 20 is provided with a movable rod 23, the middle position of the bottom end of one side of the fixed box 13 is provided with a clamping plate 24, the clamping plate 24 is provided with a connecting rod 25, one end of the connecting rod 25 is provided with a second sliding block 26, one side of the movable rod 23 is provided with a sliding groove 27 matched with the second sliding block 26, one end of the movable rod 23 sequentially penetrates through the bottom end of the fixed box 13 and the top end of the cover plate 8 and extends to the inside of the medicinal material tank 7, and the bottom end of the movable rod 23 is provided with a squeezing plate 28.

By means of the technical scheme, by opening the tank cover 2 and the cover plate 8, a user puts Chinese medicinal materials into the medicinal material tank 7, by rotating the fastening rod two 10, the cover plate 8 is connected with the medicinal material tank 7, and further the fastening rod one 11 is rotated, the tank cover 2 is connected with the frying tank 1, and water is poured into the inlet and outlet 3, and the rotating motor 14 is started at the same time, so that the rotating motor 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and further the rotating shaft 15 drives the main rotating disk 16 and the rotating roller 18 to rotate, through the connection relationship between the main rotating disk 16 and the conveyor belt 17, the conveyor belt 17 drives the auxiliary rotating disk 12 to rotate, and further the auxiliary rotating disk 12 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and further the stirring shaft 5 drives the stirring blades 6 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 6 continuously stir liquid in the frying tank 1, and the liquid is uniformly heated, and meanwhile, due to the movable grooves 19, make slider 22 slide and then drive a movable section of thick bamboo 20 and stretch out and draw back in activity groove 19, make a movable section of thick bamboo 20 drive carriage release lever 23 stretch out and draw back in medicinal material jar 7, make the continuous lift of stripper plate 28, the effectual medicinal material that makes in stripper plate 28 and the medicinal material jar 7 extrudees, through the through-hole 9 that sets up on medicinal material jar 7, make the medicinal material fully fry in shallow oil with water, the effectual medicinal material efficiency of frying in shallow oil that has improved, extrude the medicinal material through stripper plate 28, make the juice of medicinal material extruded completely, the effectual utilization ratio that improves the medicinal material, the resource is practiced thrift, collect used medicinal material simultaneously, the effectual medicinal material of having avoided leaves in same container with the solvent, the residue has been avoided getting into in the solvent, the purity of traditional chinese medicine has been improved, the traditional chinese medicine drug effect.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned movable slot 19, the movable slot 19 has a V-shaped configuration and the slide slot 27 has a rectangular configuration. Through the movable groove 19 with the V-shaped structure, the movable cylinder 20 can drive the movable rod 23 to extend and retract conveniently. The sliding groove 27 is rectangular, so that the moving rod 23 can move linearly. In practical application, the inner walls of the movable groove 19 and the sliding groove 27 are coated with lubricant.

In one embodiment, the access 3 is provided with a sealing cover at the top end of the access 3. The sealing cover is arranged to play a role in sealing. In practical applications, the sealing cap may be made of rubber.

In one embodiment, for the can lid 2, the top end of the can lid 2 is provided with a through slot adapted to the stirring shaft 5. Through the through groove that sets up, be convenient for the flexible slip of carriage release lever 23. In practical application, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with the optical sliding sleeve.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned can lid 2, the two sides of the bottom end of the can lid 2 are respectively provided with a supporting leg. The supporting legs are arranged to effectively support.

In one embodiment, with respect to the can lid 2 described above, the top end of the can lid 2 is provided with an air vent. Through the air holes, the air pressure in the frying tank is effectively reduced, and the safety is improved. In practical applications, the air holes may have a circular structure.

In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, by opening the lid 2 and the lid plate 8, a user puts traditional Chinese medicines into the medicinal material tank 7, rotates the fastening rod two 10 to connect the lid plate 8 with the medicinal material tank 7, further rotates the fastening rod one 11 to connect the lid 2 with the frying tank 1, and injects water into the inlet/outlet 3, and simultaneously starts the rotating motor 14, such that the rotation of the rotating motor 14 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, further the rotating shaft 15 drives the main rotating disc 16 and the rotating roller 18 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 17 drives the auxiliary rotating disc 12 to rotate through the connection relationship between the main rotating disc 16 and the conveyor belt 17, further the auxiliary rotating disc 12 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, further the stirring shaft 5 drives the stirring blades 6 to rotate, such that the stirring blades 6 continuously stir the liquid in the frying tank 1, and the liquid is uniformly heated, meanwhile, due to the movable groove 19 formed in the rotating roller 18, the first sliding block 22 slides in the movable groove 19 to drive the movable barrel 20 to stretch, the movable barrel 20 drives the moving rod 23 to stretch in the medicinal material tank 7, the extrusion plate 28 continuously goes up and down, the extrusion plate 28 and medicinal materials in the medicinal material tank 7 are effectively extruded, through the through holes 9 formed in the medicinal material tank 7, the medicinal materials and water are fully decocted, the medicinal material decocting efficiency is effectively improved, the medicinal materials are extruded through the extrusion plate 28, the juice of the medicinal materials is completely extruded, the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is effectively improved, resources are saved, the used medicinal materials are collected simultaneously, the medicinal materials and the solvent are effectively prevented from being stored in the same container, residues are prevented from entering the solvent, the purity of traditional Chinese medicines is improved, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicines is improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A decocting device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a decocting pot (1), wherein the decocting pot (1) is of a cavity structure with an open top end, a pot cover (2) is arranged at the top end of the decocting pot (1), a medicinal material pot (7) is arranged inside the decocting pot (1), the medicinal material pot (7) is of a cavity structure with an open top end, a cover plate (8) is arranged at the top end of the medicinal material pot (7), a plurality of through holes (9) are arranged on the side wall of the medicinal material pot (7), and the decocting device is characterized in that,

cover (2) with fry in shallow oil and connect through anchorage bar (11) between jar (1), top one side of cover (2) is equipped with exit (3), the top intermediate position of cover (2) is equipped with movable mechanism (4), cover (2) are kept away from one side of exit (3) is equipped with (mixing) shaft (5), the cover is equipped with and is located on (mixing) shaft (5) fry in shallow oil and make jar inside stirring leaf (6) of (1), medicinal material jar (7) with apron (8) are connected through anchorage bar two (10), the cover is equipped with on (mixing) shaft (5) and is located cover (2) top from rotary disk (12), wherein, movable mechanism (4) are including being located fixed box (13) on cover (2) top, fixed box (13) are the cavity structure, the top of fixed box (13) is equipped with rotating electrical machines (14), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (14) is connected with axis of rotation (15), the cover is equipped with on axis of rotation (15) and is located main rotary disk (16) of fixed box (13) top, main rotary disk (16) with connect through conveyer belt (17) between follow rotary disk (12), the one end of axis of rotation (15) is run through the top of fixed box (13) and extend to the inside of fixed box (13), just the one end of axis of rotation (15) is equipped with and is located the inside rotatory roller (18) of fixed box (13), be equipped with activity groove (19) on rotatory roller (18), the outside cover of rotatory roller (18) is equipped with movable cylinder (20), the both sides of movable cylinder (20) all are equipped with kelly (21) respectively, the one end of kelly (21) be equipped with the slider one (22) of activity groove (19) looks adaptation, the bottom of movable cylinder (20) is equipped with removal pole (23), the utility model discloses a medicine pot, including fixed box (13), cardboard (13), connecting rod (23), runner and apron, the one side bottom intermediate position of fixed box (13) is equipped with cardboard (24), be equipped with connecting rod (25) on cardboard (24), the one end of connecting rod (25) is equipped with slider two (26), one side of runner, runner's (23) run through in proper order the bottom of fixed box (13) with the top of apron (8) just extends to the inside of medicinal material jar (7), the bottom of runner.

2. The device for decocting Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein the movable slot (19) has a V-shaped structure and the slide slot (27) has a rectangular structure.

3. The device for decocting Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the inlet/outlet (3) is provided with a sealing cover.

4. The decocting device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the cover (2) is provided with a through slot adapted to the stirring shaft (5).

5. The decocting device of claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the pot cover (2) are provided with support legs.

6. The decocting device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the cover (2) is provided with an air hole.