CN112940867B - Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting flower and leaf distillation direction - Google Patents
Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting flower and leaf distillation direction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112940867B CN112940867B CN202110190901.1A CN202110190901A CN112940867B CN 112940867 B CN112940867 B CN 112940867B CN 202110190901 A CN202110190901 A CN 202110190901A CN 112940867 B CN112940867 B CN 112940867B
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an essential oil preparation device, in particular to an essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting the distillation direction of flowers and leaves, which comprises a support connecting plate, a distillation box, an exhaust pipe, a box door, a threaded column sleeve, a rotary baffle plate, a distillation direction adjusting mechanism, a sealing mechanism and the like; the distillation box is fixed to be located the one end of supporting the connecting plate, the upper end of distillation box is fixed to be located to the blast pipe, one side of distillation box is located to the chamber door rotation formula, the screw thread post cover is fixed to be located on the distillation box, rotatory baffle rotates and locates in the screw thread post cover and contact with the chamber door, distillation position adjustment mechanism locates on the supporting the connecting plate. According to the invention, the flowers and the leaves can be turned upside down in the distillation process by the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism and the flower and leaf placing mechanism, so that the heating surfaces of the flowers and the leaves can be continuously changed, and the whole flowers and the leaves are heated more uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an essential oil preparation device, in particular to an essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting the distillation direction of flowers and leaves.
Background
The essential oil is volatile aromatic substance extracted from flower, leaf, stem, root or fruit of plant by steam distillation, extrusion, cold soaking or solvent extraction. The steam distillation method is to extract essential oil from aromatic plants by steam, and is the cleanest way to prepare essential oil, so that more than 95% of essential oil is prepared by a distillation method. In order to improve the preparation efficiency of the essential oil and the oil yield of the flowers and leaves, a steam distillation method is generally selected, namely, the sprayed steam is utilized to directly heat and extract the essential oil raw material. However, when the essential oil is extracted from the flowers and leaves, the existing steam distillation equipment cannot turn over the flowers and leaves, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the flowers and leaves are heated unevenly, the angle of steam spraying cannot be changed, the flowers and leaves stacked together are heated incompletely easily, the purity of the extracted essential oil is insufficient, and the oil yield of the flowers and leaves is adversely affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the essential oil preparation device which can enable the upper and lower surfaces of the flowers and leaves to be continuously turned over in the distillation process, enable the two surfaces of the flowers and leaves to be heated more uniformly, change the injection angle of water vapor, enable a large number of flowers and leaves to be heated more comprehensively, not only improve the distillation efficiency of the flowers and leaves, but also improve the oil yield and the purity of essential oil of the flowers and leaves, and can periodically adjust the distillation direction of the flowers and leaves so as to overcome the defects in the existing flower and leaf distillation equipment.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an essential oil preparation facilities that can periodic adjustment flowers leaf distillation position, includes support connecting plate, stilling box, blast pipe, chamber door, screw thread post cover, rotating barrier, distillation position adjustment mechanism, sealing mechanism, flowers leaf place mechanism and steam injection angle adjustment mechanism, the one end of supporting the connecting plate is located to the stilling box is fixed, the upper end of stilling box is located to the blast pipe, one side of stilling box is located to the chamber door rotation, screw thread post cover is fixed to be located on the stilling box, rotating barrier rotates and locates in the screw thread post cover and contact with the chamber door, distillation position adjustment mechanism locates on the support connecting plate, sealing mechanism locates on the stilling box, flowers leaf place mechanism locates distillation position adjustment mechanism and is located the stilling box, steam injection angle adjustment mechanism locates in the stilling box and is connected with distillation position adjustment mechanism.
More preferably, the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism comprises a movable plate, an L-shaped push plate, a guide rail plate, a telescopic cylinder, a sliding block, a rotating shaft, a swinging rod, a connecting rod, a reset spring, a supporting rod, a swinging pushing frame and a connecting rotating shaft, wherein the movable plate is slidably arranged on the supporting connecting plate, the L-shaped push plate which is arranged in parallel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, the guide rail plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting connecting plate, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the guide rail plate, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail plate and fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding block through a bearing, the swinging rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the sliding block, the reset spring is arranged between one end of the connecting rod and one end of the swinging rod, the supporting rod which is fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding block is in contact with the two parallel, the swinging rod can be in contact with the supporting rod, the swinging pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the swinging pushing frame can be in contact with the upper ends of the two L-shaped push plates, and the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the swinging pushing frame.
More preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a first sliding sealing plate, a first compression spring, a second sliding sealing plate and a second compression spring, the sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the support connecting plate, of the distillation box, the first sliding sealing plate and the second sliding sealing plate are both arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the second sliding sealing plate, the connecting rotating shaft penetrates through the first sliding sealing plate and the second sliding sealing plate, two first compression springs are arranged between the upper end of the first sliding sealing plate and the distillation box, and two second compression springs are arranged at the lower end of the second sliding sealing plate and the distillation box.
More preferably, the flower and leaf placement mechanism comprises a bottom screen plate, a top screen plate, threaded plates and fixing bolts, wherein the bottom screen plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rotating shaft, the top screen plate is hinged to one end of the bottom screen plate, the threaded plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the bottom screen plate and the top screen plate, and threaded holes are formed in the threaded plates and the fixing bolts are in threaded holes in the two threaded plates in a threaded mode.
More preferably, the steam injection angle adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting sleeve, a universal ball rod, a swinging push plate, an air injection screen plate, a supply conveying pipe, a metal hose, a first pushing frame and a second pushing frame, wherein the supporting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the distilling box, the universal ball rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting sleeve, the swinging push plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the universal ball rod, the air injection screen plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the universal ball rod, the supply conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the distilling box, the metal hose is connected between one end of the supply conveying pipe and the air injection screen plate, the first pushing frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate, the second pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable plate, and the lower ends of the first pushing frame and the second pushing frame are in contact with the swinging push plate.
More preferably, the device further comprises a separation screen plate, and a plurality of separation screen plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom screen plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the flowers and the leaves can be turned upside down in the distillation process through the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism and the flower and leaf placing mechanism, so that the heating surface of the flowers and the leaves can be continuously changed, the whole flowers and the leaves can be heated more uniformly, and the distillation speed of the flowers and the leaves can be accelerated; the first sliding sealing plate and the second sliding sealing plate can prevent steam in the distillation box from leaking in the distillation process, so that a better sealing effect can be achieved on the distillation box; can drive first promotion frame and second through the fly leaf and promote the frame intermittent type nature and control reciprocating motion to make universal club can drive the reciprocal swing of certain angle of jet screen board, and then can change the angle that jet screen board will steam jet to the flower leaf, make the flower leaf on the bottom otter board be heated more comprehensively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a separated perspective structure of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the leaf placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the steam spray angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the steam spray angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. support connection plate, 2, distillation box, 201, exhaust pipe, 3, box door, 4, screw column sleeve, 5, rotating baffle, 6, distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism, 601, movable plate, 602, L-shaped push plate, 603, guide rail plate, 604, telescopic cylinder, 605, slide block, 606, rotation shaft, 607, swing lever, 608, connection lever, 609, return spring, 6010, support lever, 6011, swing pushing frame, 6012, connection rotation shaft, 7, sealing mechanism, 701, slide groove, 702, first sliding seal plate, 703, first compression spring, 704, second sliding seal plate, 705, second compression spring, 8, flower leaf placing mechanism, 801, bottom screen plate, 802, top screen plate, 803, screw plate, 804, fixing bolt, 9, vapor injection angle adjusting mechanism, 901, support sleeve, 902, universal club, 903, swing push plate, 904, jet, 905, supply delivery pipe, 906, metal hose, 907, first pushing frame, 908, second pushing frame, 10, and partition screen plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is, therefore, to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.
Examples: the utility model provides an essential oil preparation facilities that can periodical regulation flowers leaf distillation position, as shown in fig. 1-8, including supporting connecting plate 1, distillation case 2, blast pipe 201, chamber door 3, screw thread post cover 4, rotating barrier 5, distillation position adjustment mechanism 6, sealing mechanism 7, flowers leaf placement machine 8 and steam injection angle adjustment mechanism 9, the one end of supporting connecting plate 1 is located to distillation case 2 is fixed, be arranged in leading-in essential oil to cooling arrangement's blast pipe 201 is fixed to locate the upper end of distillation case 2, the chamber door 3 rotation type is located one side that the distillation case 2 kept away from supporting connecting plate 1, screw thread post cover 4 is fixed to be located on the distillation case 2, rotating barrier 5 rotates to locate in the screw thread post cover 4 and with chamber door 3 contact, rotating barrier 5 is used for playing the effect of blockking spacing to chamber door 3, distillation position adjustment mechanism 6 is located on the supporting connecting plate 1, sealing mechanism 7 locates on the distillation case 2, flowers leaf placement machine 8 locates on and is located distillation case 2, distillation position adjustment mechanism 6 and with flowers leaf placement machine 8 and constantly locate distillation position adjustment mechanism 6 and steam injection angle adjustment mechanism 9 can be connected with distillation position adjustment mechanism 2.
The distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a movable plate 601, an L-shaped push plate 602, a guide rail plate 603, a telescopic cylinder 604, a sliding block 605, a rotating shaft 606, a swinging rod 607, a connecting rod 608, a reset spring 609, a supporting rod 6010, a swinging pushing frame 6011 and a connecting rotating shaft 6012, wherein the movable plate 601 is arranged on the supporting connecting plate 1 in a sliding mode, two L-shaped push plates 602 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the movable plate 601, the guide rail plate 603 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting connecting plate 1, the telescopic cylinder 604 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the guide rail plate 603, the sliding block 605 is arranged on the guide rail plate 603 in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 604, the rotating shaft 606 is arranged on the sliding block 605 through a bearing, the swinging rod 607 is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft 606, which is far away from the sliding block 605, the connecting rod 608 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the sliding block 605 and is positioned below the rotating shaft 606, the reset spring 609 is arranged between the lower end of the connecting rod 608 and one end of the swinging rod, one side of the sliding block 605 is fixedly provided with two parallel supporting rods 6010, the supporting rod 6010 can be in contact with the supporting rod 6010, the swinging rod 6011 can be in contact with the supporting rod 6011, the swinging frame 6011 can be in a reciprocating mode, and the two end of the sliding frame 6011 can be in a reciprocating mode and can be in a reciprocating mode, and can rotate.
The sealing mechanism 7 for enhancing the tightness of the distillation box 2 comprises a sliding groove 701, a first sliding sealing plate 702, a first compression spring 703, a second sliding sealing plate 704 and a second compression spring 705, wherein the sliding groove 701 is formed in one side, close to the support connecting plate 1, of the distillation box 2, the first sliding sealing plate 702 and the second sliding sealing plate 704 are both arranged in the sliding groove 701 in a sliding mode, the first sliding sealing plate 702 is fixedly connected with the second sliding sealing plate 704, the connecting rotating shaft 6012 penetrates through the first sliding sealing plate 702 and the second sliding sealing plate 704, two first compression springs 703 are arranged between the upper end of the first sliding sealing plate 702 and the distillation box 2, and two second compression springs 705 are arranged at the lower end of the second sliding sealing plate 704 and the distillation box 2.
The flower and leaf placing mechanism 8 comprises a bottom screen plate 801, a top screen plate 802, thread plates 803 and fixing bolts 804, the bottom screen plate 801 for placing the flower and leaf is fixedly arranged at one end of a connecting rotating shaft 6012, which is far away from a swinging pushing frame 6011, the top screen plate 802 is hinged to one end of the bottom screen plate 801, which is close to the connecting rotating shaft 6012, and thread plates 803 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the bottom screen plate 801 and the top screen plate 802, which are far away from the connecting rotating shaft 6012, threaded holes are formed in the thread plates 803, and the fixing bolts 804 are screwed into the threaded holes in the two thread plates 803, and the fixing bolts 804 enable the top screen plate 802 to be firmly covered on the bottom screen plate 801.
The steam injection angle adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a supporting sleeve 901, a universal ball rod 902, a swinging push plate 903, an air injection net plate 904, a supply conveying pipe 905, a metal hose 906, a first pushing frame 907 and a second pushing frame 908, wherein the supporting sleeve 901 is fixedly arranged in the distilling box 2, the universal ball rod 902 is rotatably arranged on the supporting sleeve 901, the swinging push plate 903 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the universal ball rod 902, the air injection net plate 904 for injecting high-temperature steam to a flower leaf for distillation operation is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the universal ball rod 902, the supply conveying pipe 905 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the distilling box 2, a metal hose 906 is connected between one end of the supply conveying pipe 905 and the air injection net plate 904, the supply conveying pipe 905 and the metal hose 906 are matched to enable the steam in the steam equipment to be conveyed into the air injection net plate 904, the first pushing frame 907 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate 601, the second pushing frame 908 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable plate 601, the lower ends of the first pushing frame 907 and the second pushing frame are in contact with the swinging push plate 903, and the first pushing frame 907 and the second pushing frame are matched with the swinging push plate 903 to enable the air injection net plate 904 to be driven to swing at a certain angle.
The specific working principle is as follows: the worker rotates the rotating shutter 5 to separate the rotating shutter 5 from the box door 3, opens the box door 3, then rotates the fixing bolts 804 from the two screw plates 803, opens the top screen 802, places the leaves to be distilled on the bottom screen 801, then covers the top screen 802, rotates the fixing bolts 804 back to the two screw plates 803, then closes the box door 3, and rotates the rotating shutter 5 to reset.
After the flowers and leaves are placed, a worker also needs to connect the supply conveying pipe 905 with the steam conveying equipment and connect the exhaust pipe 201 with the cooling equipment, then start the steam conveying equipment and the cooling equipment, at this time, steam enters the air jet net plate 904 through the supply conveying pipe 905 and the metal hose 906, and the air jet net plate 904 can spray the steam onto the flowers and leaves, so that distillation operation can be performed on the flowers and leaves; the essential oil on the flowers and leaves moves upwards along with the high-temperature steam under the distillation action of the high-temperature steam and enters the cooling equipment through the exhaust pipe 201, so that the preparation of the essential oil on the flowers and leaves can be completed.
After the preparation work is finished in the earlier stage, the worker starts the telescopic cylinder 604 to perform telescopic movement, and the telescopic cylinder 604 drives the sliding block 605, the rotating shaft 606, the swinging rod 607, the connecting rod 608, the supporting rod 6010, the swinging pushing frame 6011 and the connecting rotating shaft 6012 to move upwards, and the connecting rotating shaft 6012 drives the first sliding sealing plate 702, the second sliding sealing plate 704 and the whole flower and leaf placing mechanism 8 to move upwards for a certain distance. When the swing pushing frame 6011 moves up to contact with the right L-shaped pushing plate 602, the right L-shaped pushing plate 602 pushes the swing pushing frame 6011 to rotate clockwise, the swing pushing frame 6011 drives the whole flower-leaf placing mechanism 8 to rotate clockwise through the connecting shaft 6012, at this time, the top screen 802 and the bottom screen 801 rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, and the upper side and the lower side of the flower leaves also rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees. Then, the telescopic cylinder 604 drives the sliding block 605, the rotating shaft 606, the swinging rod 607, the connecting rod 608, the supporting rod 6010, the swinging pushing frame 6011 and the connecting rotating shaft 6012 to move downwards for resetting, the swinging pushing frame 6011 drives the movable plate 601 to move rightwards, and the connecting rotating shaft 6012 drives the first sliding sealing plate 702, the second sliding sealing plate 704 and the whole flower and leaf placing mechanism 8 to move downwards for resetting.
When the telescopic cylinder 604 drives the sliding block 605 to move upwards again, the left L-shaped push plate 602 pushes the swing pushing frame 6011 to rotate anticlockwise, the swing pushing frame 6011 drives the whole flower and leaf placing mechanism 8 to rotate anticlockwise for resetting through the connecting rotating shaft 6012, and at the moment, the upper side and the lower side of the flower and leaf rotate anticlockwise for one hundred eighty degrees for resetting. Therefore, the upper side and the lower side of the flower leaf can be continuously driven to turn over in the flower leaf distillation process, so that the upper side and the lower side of the flower leaf can be heated more uniformly, and the distillation speed of the flower leaf can be accelerated. When the telescopic cylinder 604 drives the sliding block 605 to move downwards again for resetting, the swing pushing frame 6011 pushes the movable plate 601 to move leftwards for resetting, so that the movable plate 601 can be intermittently driven to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards.
The first sliding sealing plate 702 and the second sliding sealing plate 704 can reciprocate up and down along with the connecting rotating shaft 6012 in the process of flower and leaf distillation, so that steam in the distillation box 2 can be prevented from leaking, and a better sealing effect can be achieved on the whole distillation box 2.
When the movable plate 601 moves rightwards, the second pushing frame 908 is driven to move rightwards, and at this moment, the second pushing frame 908 drives the jet net plate 904 to swing leftwards and downwards through the swing pushing plate 903 and the universal ball rod 902; when the movable plate 601 moves leftwards, the first pushing frame 907 is driven to move leftwards, and at this time, the first pushing frame 907 drives the air jet net plate 904 to swing rightwards and downwards through the swing pushing plate 903 and the universal ball bar 902. Therefore, the jet net plate 904 can be driven to swing back and forth at a certain angle in the distillation process, so that the steam jet angle of the jet net plate 904 can be changed, the flowers and leaves on the bottom net plate 801 can be heated more comprehensively, and the phenomenon that the flowers and leaves in corners cannot be distilled due to the fact that the steam does not act is avoided. After the floral leaf distillation operation is completed, the operator closes the telescoping cylinder 604 and the vapor delivery device.
As shown in fig. 7, the device further comprises a separating screen 10 for separating flowers She Fenge on the bottom screen 801, and seven separating screens 10 are fixedly arranged on the bottom screen 801.
When the staff places the flowers and leaves on the bottom screen plate 801, the flowers and leaves can be placed between two adjacent separation screen plates 10, and the separation screen plates 10 can prevent the flowers and leaves from rolling to one place in the process of reciprocating overturning of the whole flower and leaf placing mechanism 8, so that the flowers and leaves on the bottom screen plate 801 can be prevented from being piled up together when distillation operation is carried out.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting the flower and leaf distillation azimuth is characterized by comprising a support connecting plate, a distillation box, an exhaust pipe, a box door, a threaded column sleeve, a rotary baffle, a distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a flower and leaf placing mechanism and a steam injection angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the distillation box is fixedly arranged at one end of the support connecting plate, the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the distillation box, the box door is rotatably arranged at one side of the distillation box, the threaded column sleeve is fixedly arranged on the distillation box, the rotary baffle is rotatably arranged in the threaded column sleeve and is in contact with the box door, the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support connecting plate, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the distillation box, the flower and leaf placing mechanism is arranged on the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism and is positioned in the distillation box, and the steam injection angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the distillation box and is connected with the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism;
the distillation azimuth adjusting mechanism comprises a movable plate, an L-shaped push plate, a guide rail plate, a telescopic cylinder, a sliding block, a rotating shaft, a swinging rod, a connecting rod, a reset spring, a supporting rod, a swinging pushing frame and a connecting rotating shaft, wherein the movable plate is arranged on a supporting connecting plate in a sliding mode;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a first sliding sealing plate, a first compression spring, a second sliding sealing plate and a second compression spring, wherein the sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the support connecting plate, of the distillation box;
the flower leaf placing mechanism comprises a bottom screen plate, a top screen plate, threaded plates and fixing bolts, wherein the bottom screen plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rotating shaft, the top screen plate is hinged to one end of the bottom screen plate, the threaded plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the bottom screen plate and the top screen plate, threaded holes are formed in the two threaded plates, and the fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes in the two threaded plates;
the steam jet angle adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting sleeve, a universal ball rod, a swinging push plate, an air jet net plate, a supply conveying pipe, a metal hose, a first pushing frame and a second pushing frame, wherein the supporting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the distillation box, the universal ball rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting sleeve, the swinging push plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the universal ball rod, the air jet net plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the universal ball rod, the supply conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the distillation box, the metal hose is connected between one end of the supply conveying pipe and the air jet net plate, the first pushing frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate, the second pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable plate, and the lower ends of the first pushing frame and the second pushing frame are in contact with the swinging push plate.
2. The essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting the distillation azimuth of flowers and leaves according to claim 1, further comprising a separation screen plate, wherein a plurality of separation screen plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom screen plate.
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CN202110190901.1A CN112940867B (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting flower and leaf distillation direction |
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CN202110190901.1A CN112940867B (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Essential oil preparation device capable of periodically adjusting flower and leaf distillation direction |
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CN112940867B true CN112940867B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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CN1912082A (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-02-14 | 戴礼森 | Drying, distillation device of aromatic plant and its method |
KR101419647B1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-07-15 | 이유신 | Extraction apparatus for essential oil by steam distillation |
CN207031397U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-23 | 青海海源生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rose ethereal oil extractor |
CN208151327U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-11-27 | 湖南溢仁坊玫瑰科技有限公司 | Rose ethereal oil distills extraction element |
CN209254187U (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-08-16 | 杨柏闻 | A kind of Chinese medicine distillation extraction element |
CN211111916U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-28 | 湖南工业大学 | Distiller device for automatically filling water by turning rose petals through heating steam |
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