CN209251004U - A kind of agricultural is with turning over device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculturals with turning over device, including roller of digging, air pump and motor, the rear and front end of the roller of digging is respectively connected with adjustable shelf, and the middle position of adjustable shelf is equipped with fixing bolt, the air pump is connected to the lower left corner of fixed plate, and the right end of air pump is equipped with fixed plate, the motor is connected to the lower end for roller of digging.The agricultural with turn over device setting adjustable shelf and upright bar between can mutually stretch, so that roller of digging is adjustable with respect to the height on ground, when do not need using dig roller when, so that roller of digging leaves ground, it avoids digging and rub between roller and hydraulic cement ground, the spike-tooth for roller surface of digging is caused to wear, there is a gang planing soil nailing in the front end that whole device is arranged, soil nailing is dug under the action of cylinder and piston rod, it can pump, convenient for being loosened to hardened plot, then roller of digging is recycled to carry out broken micronization processes to hardened soil block, so that entirely turning over the more efficient of device.

Description

A kind of agricultural is with turning over device

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of agricultural is with turning over device.

Background technique

China about just began to use the plough real tillage with mouldboard before more than 2000 years, turns over and refers to soil is shoveled Rising, break up, dredging etc. becomes smooth loose soil, is that peasant cultivates a most preliminary process, turning over can allow seed to exist Growth is breathed and is easy in soil, and turning over is also the usual thousands of years cultivation methods of north and south of China, and southern and northern Unique unified cultivation method, turn over and be to the important function of agricultural production: it can become the consolidation soil layer of certain depth , in favor of receiving and storing rainwater, potential nutrients in soil is promoted to turn to increase soil porosity for loose topsoil fine crushing It turns to available nutrient and promotes the stretching, extension of crop root.

The purpose simply stirred turned over device mostly and can only play to soil in the market, does not have to the soil turned over The function that ground is irrigated, while traditional device of turning over is not easy to the depth turned over, and turned over to hardened soil It is shallower, sowing is not achieved and requires, it is difficult to adjusting is configured to the ploughed depth in soil as needed, it is not very square for using Just, furthermore traditional roller of digging for turning over device be easy to cause what the spike-tooth for roller surface of digging damaged to ask for a long time with ground face contact Topic, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of agricultural is with turning over device.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculturals with turning over device, mentioned above in the background art to solve Device is turned over mostly and can only played the purpose simply stirred to soil, does not have the function irrigated the soil turned over Can, while traditional device of turning over is not easy to turn over hardened soil, and the depth turned over is shallower, and sowing is not achieved It is required that, it is difficult to adjusting is configured to the ploughed depth in soil as needed, is not very convenient to use, it is furthermore traditional to turn over Plowing device dig roller for a long time with ground face contact, be easy to cause roller surface of digging spike-tooth damage the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural is with turning over device, including digs Roller, air pump and motor, the rear and front end of the roller of digging is respectively connected with adjustable shelf, and the middle position of adjustable shelf is equipped with admittedly Determine bolt, the adjustable shelf is externally connected to upright bar, and the upper end of upright bar is fixed with main support, the upper right corner of the main support Operation handrail is installed, and the upper end of main support is mounted with water tank, the left end of the water tank is connected with water pipe, and the outside of water pipe Water control valve is installed, the lower end of the water pipe is provided with storage box, and the lower end of storage box is equipped with fixed plate, and the air pump connects It is connected to the lower left corner of fixed plate, and the right end of air pump is equipped with fixed plate, the lower end of the air pump is connected with cylinder, and cylinder Inside is equipped with piston rod, and the lower end of the piston rod is fixed with transverse slat, and the lower end of transverse slat is connected with plane soil nailing, the main branch The front and rear sides of frame are mounted on mud guard, and mud guard is internally provided with runner, is mounted with above the runner and sweeps mud Brush, the motor are connected to the lower end for roller of digging, the inside of the fixed plate is inlaid with sliding rail, and sliding rail is internally connected with The lower end of sliding block, the sliding block is equipped with clamping screw.

Preferably, the roller of digging is by constituting stretching structure between adjustable shelf and upright bar, and fixing bolt is through work The inside of moving frame and upright bar.

Preferably, connectivity structure is constituted between the water tank and water pipe, and the connection between water pipe and water control valve is to fix Connection.

Preferably, the plane soil nailing is uniformly equally spaced in the lower surface of transverse slat, and digs the connection between soil nailing and transverse slat Mode is to be welded to connect.

Preferably, the structure for sweeping mud brush is arcuate structure, and the outer surface for sweeping mud brush and runner fits closely.

Preferably, the size between the sliding rail and sliding block complements one another, and link block passes through sliding rail and sliding block and fixation Slide construction is constituted between plate.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the agricultural is with turning over device setting adjustable shelf and vertical Can mutually stretch between bar so that roller of digging is adjustable with respect to the height on ground, when do not need using dig roller when, Ying Jiang Adjustable shelf is taken in inside upright bar, so that roller of digging leaves ground, is avoided digging and be rubbed between roller and hydraulic cement ground, to turning over The spike-tooth of native roller surface causes to wear, and influences the using effect in later period, is arranged on main support and is installed with water tank, water tank and water pipe phase Connection, can when needed pour the soil turned over, and keep the wet of soil, sowed convenient for the later period, So that entirely turning over device is no longer limited to only a kind of effect turned over, the practicability for entirely turning over device is effectively mentioned There are a gang planing soil nailing in height, the front end that whole device is arranged, dig soil nailing under the action of cylinder and piston rod, can make past up and down Then multiple movement recycles roller of digging to carry out broken micronization processes to hardened soil block, makes convenient for loosening to hardened plot It obtains and entirely turns over the more efficient of device, when runner is in wet native rolls on the floor, easy bonding soil is not located for a long time Reason, be easy to cause runner that can not work, be arranged mud guard inside it is fixed sweep mud brush, and sweep mud brush shape and runner kissing It closes, so that the bristle that runner during rotation, sweeps mud brush can brush off the soil on runner, runner is kept to be in moment cleaning State, being arranged between sliding rail and sliding block mutually to slide, so that the position of link block opposing fixed plate can change, so as to To adjust height of the plane soil nailing with respect to ground, change the plane soil depth of plane soil nailing, to adapt to different sowing soil requirements.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is that the utility model overlooks partial structural diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model sliding rail and sliding block junction overlooking structure diagram.

In figure: 1, roller of digging；2, adjustable shelf；3, fixing bolt；4, upright bar；5, main support；6, handrail is operated；7, water tank； 8, water pipe；9, water control valve；10, storage box；11, fixed plate；12, air pump；13, link block；14, cylinder；15, piston rod；16, horizontal Plate；17, soil nailing is dug；18, mud guard；19, runner；20, mud brush is swept；21, motor；22, sliding rail；23, sliding block；24, locking screw Bolt.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural is with turning over device, including roller of digging 1, adjustable shelf 2, fixing bolt 3, upright bar 4, main support 5, operation handrail 6, water tank 7, water pipe 8, water control valve 9, storage box 10, fixation Plate 11, link block 13, cylinder 14, piston rod 15, transverse slat 16, plane soil nailing 17, mud guard 18, runner 19, sweeps mud brush at air pump 12 20, motor 21, sliding rail 22, sliding block 23 and clamping screw 24, the rear and front end for roller 1 of digging are respectively connected with adjustable shelf 2, and activity The middle position of frame 2 is equipped with fixing bolt 3, and adjustable shelf 2 is externally connected to upright bar 4, and the upper end of upright bar 4 is fixed with main branch Frame 5, roller 1 of digging is by constituting stretching structure between adjustable shelf 2 and upright bar 4, and fixing bolt 3 is through adjustable shelf 2 and upright bar 4 Inside, being arranged between adjustable shelf 2 and upright bar 4 mutually to stretch so that roller 1 of digging is adjustable with respect to the height on ground, When do not need using dig roller 1 when, adjustable shelf 2 should be taken in inside upright bar 4, so that roller 1 of digging leaves ground, avoid roller of digging It rubs between 1 and hydraulic cement ground, the spike-tooth on 1 surface of roller of digging is caused to wear, influences the using effect in later period, main branch The upper right corner of frame 5 is equipped with operation handrail 6, and the upper end of main support 5 is mounted with water tank 7, and the left end of water tank 7 is connected with water pipe 8, And the outside of water pipe 8 is equipped with water control valve 9, connectivity structure is constituted between water tank 7 and water pipe 8, and between water pipe 8 and water control valve 9 Connection be fixedly connected, be arranged main support 5 on water tank 7 is installed, water tank 7 is connected with water pipe 8, can needs when It waits, the soil turned over is poured, keep the wet of soil, sowed convenient for the later period, so that entirely turning over device not It is confined to only a kind of effect turned over again, the practicability for entirely turning over device is effectively improved, the lower end setting of water pipe 8 There is storage box 10, and the lower end of storage box 10 is equipped with fixed plate 11, air pump 12 is connected to the lower left corner of fixed plate 11, and air pump 12 right end is equipped with fixed plate 11, and the lower end of air pump 12 is connected with cylinder 14, and the inside of cylinder 14 is equipped with piston rod 15, The lower end of piston rod 15 is fixed with transverse slat 16, and the lower end of transverse slat 16 is connected with plane soil nailing 17, and plane soil nailing 17 is uniformly equally spaced In the lower surface of transverse slat 16, and digging the connection type between soil nailing 17 and transverse slat 16 is to be welded to connect, and whole device is arranged most There is a gang planing soil nailing 17 in front end, digs soil nailing 17 under the action of cylinder 14 and piston rod 15, can pump, be convenient for Hardened plot is loosened, then recycles roller 1 of digging to carry out broken micronization processes to hardened soil block, so that entirely turning over Device it is more efficient, the front and rear sides of main support 5 are mounted on mud guard 18, and mud guard 18 is internally provided with runner 19, the top of runner 19, which is mounted with, sweeps mud brush 20, and the structure for sweeping mud brush 20 is arcuate structure, and sweeps the outer of mud brush 20 and runner 19 Surface fits closely, and when runner 19 is in wet native rolls on the floor, easy bonding soil is not handled for a long time, is easy to cause Runner 19 can not work, and the inside of setting mud guard 18 is fixed to sweep mud brush 20, and sweeps the shape and 19 kissing of runner of mud brush 20 It closes, so that runner 19 is during rotation, the bristle for sweeping mud brush 20 can brush off the soil on runner 19, and runner 19 is kept to be in Moment clean state, motor 21 are connected to the lower end for roller 1 of digging, and the inside of fixed plate 11 is inlaid with sliding rail 22, and sliding rail 22 Be internally connected with sliding block 23, the size between sliding rail 22 and sliding block 23 complements one another, and link block 13 passes through sliding rail 22 and sliding Slide construction is constituted between block 23 and fixed plate 11, being arranged between sliding rail 22 and sliding block 23 mutually to slide, so that link block The position of 13 opposing fixed plates 11 can change, and so as to adjust height of the plane soil nailing 17 with respect to ground, change plane soil nailing 17 Plane soil depth, to adapt to different sowing soil requirements, the lower end of sliding block 23 is equipped with clamping screw 24.

Working principle: for this kind of device of turning over, main support 5 first is supported whole device, and operation is pushed to help Hand 6, runner 19 drive whole device mobile in ground surface, will turn over device and are moved in the soil for needing to turn over, upper drop-down Dynamic link block 13 is chosen the good native depth of suitable plane, is stopped so that sliding block 23 is slided up and down in 22 inside opposing fixed plate 11 of sliding rail Link block 13 is only pulled, and tightens clamping screw 24 and completes to fix, adjustable shelf 2 is then pulled downward on, so that adjustable shelf 2 is vertical 4 inside slide downward of bar stops drag adjustable shelf 2 when roller 1 of digging contacts ground, and tightens fixing bolt 3 and complete admittedly Fixed, then booster air pump 12 and motor 21, push operation handrail 6, so that runner 19 rolls on the ground, runner 19 is being rolled When, some soil can be bonded on surface, when runner 19 goes to 12 o'clock direction, meeting and sweeping rubs between mud brush 20, sweeps Mud brush 20 clears away the soil on runner 19, and the soil cleaned can splash, be blocked by mud guard 18, drop back into ground, avoid dirt It contaminating inside whole device, air pump 12, which works, just turns to 14 delivered inside gas of cylinder, so that 14 internal gas of cylinder increases, pressure Increase, pressure acts on piston rod 15, piston rod 15 is pressed downward, and piston rod 15 moves downward, and band motion plate 16 is transported downwards Dynamic, transverse slat 16 drives plane soil nailing 17 to move downward, and inside insertion soil, otherwise can similarly obtain, and the work reversion of air pump 12 will drive Plane soil nailing 17, which moves upwards, to set back, and goes down repeatedly, carries out operation of loosening the soil, and the work of motor 21, which drives, digs 1 turn of roller It is dynamic, the hardened soil block for just digging the loosening of soil nailing 17 is crushed, completes to turn over, when needs irrigate the soil turned over When, water pipe 8 is taken out out of storage box 10, so that the end alignment of water pipe 8 needs the soil poured, opens the control of model PPR Water valve 9, the water in water tank 7 are flowed out by water pipe 8, can be irrigated, and complete the use process for entirely turning over device like this.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural is with turning over device, including roller of digging (1), air pump (12) and motor (21), it is characterised in that: described to turn over The rear and front end of native roller (1) is respectively connected with adjustable shelf (2), and the middle position of adjustable shelf (2) is equipped with fixing bolt (3), institute Being externally connected to upright bar (4) for adjustable shelf (2) is stated, and the upper end of upright bar (4) is fixed with main support (5), the main support (5) The upper right corner is equipped with operation handrail (6), and the upper end of main support (5) is mounted with water tank (7), the left end connection of the water tank (7) Having water pipe (8), and the outside of water pipe (8) is equipped with water control valve (9), the lower end of the water pipe (8) is provided with storage box (10), and The lower end of storage box (10) is equipped with fixed plate (11), and the air pump (12) is connected to the lower left corner of fixed plate (11), and air pump (12) right end is equipped with fixed plate (11), and the lower end of the air pump (12) is connected with cylinder (14), and the inside of cylinder (14) It is equipped with piston rod (15), the lower end of the piston rod (15) is fixed with transverse slat (16), and the lower end of transverse slat (16) is connected with plane The front and rear sides of soil nailing (17), the main support (5) are mounted on mud guard (18), and being internally provided with for mud guard (18) turns It takes turns (19), is mounted with and sweeps mud brush (20) above the runner (19), the motor (21) is connected under roller of digging (1) End, the inside of the fixed plate (11) is inlaid with sliding rail (22), and sliding rail (22) is internally connected with sliding block (23), the sliding block (23) lower end is equipped with clamping screw (24).

2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is with turning over device, it is characterised in that: the roller of digging (1) passes through activity Constitute stretching structure between frame (2) and upright bar (4), and fixing bolt (3) is through the inside of adjustable shelf (2) and upright bar (4).

3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is with turning over device, it is characterised in that: the water tank (7) and water pipe (8) it Between constitute connectivity structure, and the connection between water pipe (8) and water control valve (9) is to be fixedly connected.

4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is with turning over device, it is characterised in that: the plane soil nailing (17) is uniform equidistantly It is distributed in the lower surface of transverse slat (16), and digging the connection type between soil nailing (17) and transverse slat (16) is to be welded to connect.

5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is with turning over device, it is characterised in that: the structure for sweeping mud brush (20) is Arcuate structure, and sweep mud brush (20) and the outer surface of runner (19) fits closely.

6. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 is with turning over device, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail (22) and sliding block (23) Between size complement one another, and link block (13) pass through between sliding rail (22) and sliding block (23) and fixed plate (11) composition slide Structure.