CN112825663A - Fertilizer injection unit in field after tectorial membrane - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit in field after tectorial membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN112825663A CN112825663A CN202110305901.1A CN202110305901A CN112825663A CN 112825663 A CN112825663 A CN 112825663A CN 202110305901 A CN202110305901 A CN 202110305901A CN 112825663 A CN112825663 A CN 112825663A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fertilizing
- cavity
- soil
- chamber
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators and discloses a fertilizing device for a covered field, which comprises a machine body and a fertilizer cavity in the machine body, the fertilizer cavity is filled with fertilizer to be applied, the top wall of the fertilizer cavity is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the outside, fertilizer is added into the fertilizer cavity through the feed inlet, a fertilizing cavity positioned at the lower side of the fertilizer cavity is arranged in the machine body, the bottom wall of the fertilizer cavity is provided with a notch communicated with the fertilizer cavity, the equipment is provided with a soil shoveling device, the soil shoveling device can shovel a large pit with a certain depth at the field ditch so as to facilitate the fertilizer applying device to stretch into soil for applying fertilizer, simultaneously can be automatic fill the hole back with soil, equipment is equipped with fertilizer injection unit simultaneously, can directly stretch into soil from the side of crop and fertilize to need not to cause destruction to the plastic film that covers, improved the protection effect of plastic film.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, in particular to a post-mulching field fertilizing device.
Background
Some fields often need to carry out the tectorial membrane processing to it for improving output, and it is then comparatively difficult to want to fertilize the crop after the tectorial membrane, and the fertilization mode of prior art often can adopt and open the aperture of certain size on the plastic film, and this mode can destroy the plastic film nevertheless to influence the result of use of plastic film. The present invention improves upon the above-mentioned disadvantages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizing device for a covered field, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a field fertilizing device after film mulching, which comprises a machine body and a fertilizer cavity in the machine body, wherein a fertilizer to be applied is placed in the fertilizer cavity, a feed inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the top wall of the fertilizer cavity, the fertilizer is added into the fertilizer cavity through the feed inlet, a fertilizing cavity positioned on the lower side of the fertilizer cavity is formed in the machine body, a notch communicated with the fertilizing cavity is formed in the bottom wall of the fertilizer cavity, a first electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom wall of the fertilizing cavity, a fertilizing box is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding mode, an inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the top wall of the fertilizing box, fertilizing tubes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the left end of the fertilizing box, penetrating through openings are connected between the fertilizing tubes, first motors are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the fertilizing tubes, and drilling shafts are dynamically connected to the left ends of the, thereby it is convenient that drilling shaft can become flexible earth the fertilization pipe can fertilize in stretching into soil under the condition of not destroying the film, be equipped with in the organism and be located the shovel soil chamber of fertilization chamber downside, be equipped with the shovel native device in the shovel soil chamber, thereby the shovel native device can dig out a hole and conveniently fertilize.
According to a further technical scheme, a fertilizing opening communicated with the outside is formed in the fertilizing pipe, and crops can be fertilized through the fertilizing opening.
According to a further technical scheme, a water pump is arranged in the fertilizer applying opening.
According to a further technical scheme, a cover is arranged in the feeding hole, and the cover can control the opening and closing of the feeding hole.
According to a further technical scheme, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged in the fertilizing cavity, a valve is arranged in the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the inlet and the gap.
According to a further technical scheme, the soil shoveling device comprises second electric slide rails which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction and are arranged on the inner wall of the soil shoveling cavity, sliding blocks are arranged on the second electric slide rails in a sliding mode, a second motor is arranged in the sliding blocks, the rear end of the second motor is in power connection with a roller shaft, a roller is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft, and a plurality of furrow openers are arranged on the roller.
According to a further technical scheme, a push plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the machine body, and the push plate can enable the ditcher to refill the shoveled soil into the pit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the fertilizing device for the covered field, the equipment is provided with the shoveling device, the shoveling device can shovel a large pit with a certain depth at the field ditch, so that the fertilizing device can conveniently stretch into soil for fertilizing, and meanwhile, the soil can be automatically filled back into the pit;
meanwhile, the device is provided with a fertilizing device, can directly stretch into soil from the side face of the crop to fertilize, does not need to damage the well-covered mulching film, and improves the protection effect of the mulching film.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of D-D of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine fig. 1-6 a field fertilizer injection unit behind tectorial membrane, including organism 10 and fertilizer chamber 11 in the organism 10, put the fertilizer that will apply in the fertilizer chamber 11, be equipped with the feed inlet 12 with external intercommunication on the fertilizer chamber 11 roof, thereby through feed inlet 12 to fertilizer chamber 11 adds fertilizer, be equipped with in the organism 10 and be located the fertilization chamber 35 of fertilizer chamber 11 downside, be equipped with on the fertilizer chamber 11 diapire with breach 14 of fertilization chamber 35 intercommunication, be equipped with first electronic slide rail 20 on the fertilization chamber 35 diapire, it is equipped with fertilization case 17 to slide on the first electronic slide rail 20, be equipped with on the fertilization case 17 roof with external intercommunication entry 50, the fixed fertilization pipe 19 that is equipped with of symmetry around the fertilization case 17 left end, fertilization pipe 19 with be connected with between the fertilization case 17 and run through mouthful 52, the symmetry is equipped with first motor 23 around in the fertilization pipe 19, first motor 23 left end power connection has drilling shaft 18, thereby drilling shaft 18 can become flexible earth convenient fertilization pipe 19 can stretch into and fertilize under the condition of not destroying the film, be equipped with in the organism 10 and be located the shovel soil chamber 26 of fertilization chamber 35 downside, be equipped with shovel soil device 91 in the shovel soil chamber 26, thereby shovel soil device 91 can dig out a hole and conveniently fertilize.
Preferably, the fertilizing pipe 19 is provided with a fertilizing port 32 communicated with the outside, and crops can be fertilized through the fertilizing port 32.
Preferably, a water pump 33 is arranged in the fertilizing opening 32.
Preferably, a cover 13 is arranged in the feed inlet 12, and the cover 13 can control the opening and closing of the feed inlet 12.
Preferably, a delivery pipe 15 is fixedly arranged in the fertilizing cavity 35, a valve 16 is arranged in the delivery pipe 15, and the delivery pipe 15 is communicated with the inlet 50 and the gap 14.
Preferably, the shoveling device 91 comprises second electric sliding rails 27 which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction and are arranged on the inner wall of the shoveling cavity 26, sliding blocks 28 are arranged on the second electric sliding rails 27 in a sliding mode, a second motor 29 is arranged in the sliding blocks 28, a roller shaft 34 is connected to the rear end of the second motor 29 in a power mode, a roller 30 is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft 34, and a plurality of furrow openers 31 are arranged on the roller 30.
Preferably, a push plate 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the machine body 10, and the push plate 21 can enable the ditcher 31 to refill the shoveled soil into the pit.
The specific use method of the invention is as follows:
before work, the cover 13 is taken down, a certain amount of fertilizer is added into the fertilizer cavity 11 through the feed port 12, then the feed port 12 is closed again, the device moves at a ditch and the sliding block 28 moves downwards for a certain distance along the second electric sliding rail 27, the second motor 29 is started to drive the roller shaft 34, the roller 30 and the furrow opener 31 to rotate, so that the furrow opener 31 shovels out a large pit with a certain depth and shovels the soil to the rear side, and the push plate 21 pushes the shoveled soil to refill the pit when the trolley continues to move;
when the trolley moves to a crop, the valve 16 is opened, so that fertilizer in the fertilizer cavity 11 falls into the fertilizer application box 17 through the notch 14, the delivery pipe 15 and the first electric sliding rail 20, then the valve 16 is closed, the fertilizer application box 17 moves forwards along 20, meanwhile, the first motor 23 is started to drive the first electric sliding rail 20 to rotate to loosen soil, so that the fertilizer application pipe 19 extends into the soil conveniently, when the fertilizer application pipe 19 moves to the crop, the water pump 33 is started to spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer application pipe 19 for fertilizer application, and then the fertilizer application box 17 moves backwards along 20 to return to the initial position.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a field fertilizer injection unit behind tectorial membrane, include the organism and fertilizer chamber in the organism, put the fertilizer that will apply in the fertilizer chamber, be equipped with the feed inlet with external intercommunication on the fertilizer chamber roof, through thereby the feed inlet to fertilizer, its characterized in that are added to the fertilizer chamber: a fertilizing cavity positioned at the lower side of the fertilizer cavity is arranged in the machine body, a notch communicated with the fertilizing cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the fertilizer cavity, a first electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom wall of the fertilizing cavity, a fertilizing box is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner, an inlet communicated with the outside is arranged on the top wall of the fertilizing box, fertilizing tubes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and the back of the left end of the fertilizing box, a through hole is connected between the fertilizing tube and the fertilizing box, a first motor is symmetrically arranged in the fertilizing tube in the front and back, the left end of the first motor is dynamically connected with a drilling shaft which can loosen soil so as to facilitate the fertilizing pipe to stretch into the soil for fertilizing without damaging the film, be equipped with in the organism and be located the shovel soil chamber of fertilization chamber downside, be equipped with the shovel native device in the shovel soil chamber, thereby the shovel native device can dig out a hole and conveniently fertilize.
2. The fertilizer device for field after mulching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizing pipe is provided with a fertilizing opening communicated with the outside, and crops can be fertilized through the fertilizing opening.
3. The fertilizer device for covered fields according to claim 2, wherein: a water pump is arranged in the fertilizer application opening.
4. The fertilizer device for field after mulching according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cover is arranged in the feed inlet and can control the opening and closing of the feed inlet.
5. The fertilizer device for field after mulching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed conveyer pipe that is equipped with in the fertilization chamber, be equipped with the valve in the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe with the entry the breach intercommunication.
6. The fertilizer device for field after mulching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil shoveling device comprises second electric slide rails which are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction and are arranged on the inner wall of the soil shoveling cavity, sliding blocks are arranged on the second electric slide rails in a sliding mode, a second motor is arranged in the sliding blocks, the rear end of the second motor is in power connection with a roller shaft, a roller is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft, and a plurality of furrow openers are arranged on the roller.
7. The fertilizer device for covered fields according to claim 6, wherein: and a push plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the machine body, and the push plate can enable the ditcher to refill the shoveled soil into the pit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110305901.1A CN112825663A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Fertilizer injection unit in field after tectorial membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110305901.1A CN112825663A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Fertilizer injection unit in field after tectorial membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112825663A true CN112825663A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75930460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110305901.1A Withdrawn CN112825663A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Fertilizer injection unit in field after tectorial membrane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112825663A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010213584A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Tanaka Koki Kk | Agricultural implement for manuring |
| CN207836165U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏天频植保科技有限公司 | A kind of more efficient fertilizing equipment |
| CN209251004U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-16 | 李桂霞 | A kind of agricultural is with turning over device |
| CN209462933U (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-10-08 | 辽宁省果树科学研究所 | One planting fruit-trees quantitative fertilization pouring root device |
| CN209489151U (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-10-15 | 倪克平 | A kind of tobacco planting fertilizer apparatus |
| CN210537378U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-05-19 | 耿辉 | Multifunctional seeding and fertilizing machine for buckwheat in hilly and mountainous areas |
| CN211509729U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-09-18 | 许英楗 | Soil crushing device for agriculture |
| CN211607364U (en) * | 2020-02-08 | 2020-10-02 | 章国庆 | A soil fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production |
| CN112189407A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-01-08 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A fertilization irrigation machinery for acacia is planted |
| CN112243660A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-22 | 宁海牧烨农业机械科技有限公司 | Strip ditch-shaped automatic fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizing depth |
-
2021
- 2021-03-23 CN CN202110305901.1A patent/CN112825663A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010213584A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Tanaka Koki Kk | Agricultural implement for manuring |
| CN207836165U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏天频植保科技有限公司 | A kind of more efficient fertilizing equipment |
| CN209251004U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-16 | 李桂霞 | A kind of agricultural is with turning over device |
| CN209462933U (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-10-08 | 辽宁省果树科学研究所 | One planting fruit-trees quantitative fertilization pouring root device |
| CN209489151U (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-10-15 | 倪克平 | A kind of tobacco planting fertilizer apparatus |
| CN210537378U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-05-19 | 耿辉 | Multifunctional seeding and fertilizing machine for buckwheat in hilly and mountainous areas |
| CN211509729U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-09-18 | 许英楗 | Soil crushing device for agriculture |
| CN211607364U (en) * | 2020-02-08 | 2020-10-02 | 章国庆 | A soil fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production |
| CN112189407A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-01-08 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A fertilization irrigation machinery for acacia is planted |
| CN112243660A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-22 | 宁海牧烨农业机械科技有限公司 | Strip ditch-shaped automatic fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizing depth |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210525 |