CN209242207U - A kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209242207U CN209242207U CN201821663805.4U CN201821663805U CN209242207U CN 209242207 U CN209242207 U CN 209242207U CN 201821663805 U CN201821663805 U CN 201821663805U CN 209242207 U CN209242207 U CN 209242207U
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- bucket body
- kitchen castoff
- receiving hopper
- pushing spiral
- spiral
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit.The kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper includes: bucket body, and the bucket body is in reverse pyramid, is configured to temporarily store material；Pushing spiral, the pushing spiral setting are released in the bucket body bottom, the material will be located in the bucket body；Wherein, it is provided with radical occlusion device in the bucket body side, close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end, the material to release to the pushing spiral blocks.Kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper according to the present utility model and kitchen castoff processing unit, by the way that radical occlusion device is arranged, the material for releasing bucket body via pushing spiral is blocked, excessive material is effectively prevented to release, reduce material in the intracorporal bridging phenomenon that struggles against, it ensure that receiving hopper keeps in the ability of material and the material conveying capacity of pushing spiral, increase the material draining time, draining effect is improved while having ensured material conveying speed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of garbage disposal, handle receiving hopper and kitchen in particular to a kind of kitchen castoff
Waste treatment apparatus.
Background technique
With the continuous expansion of city numbers and scale, the requirement to treatment of urban garbage is higher and higher.Kitchen garbage is
The general name of food garbage and rubbish from cooking.Food garbage refer to restaurant, restaurant, unit dining room etc. diet residue and rear kitchen
The process waste of fruits and vegetables, meat, grease, millet cake etc.；Rubbish from cooking refers to the fruits and vegetables and food abandoned in family daily life
The biodegradable organic wastes such as object leftover bits and pieces, leftovers leftovers, melon and fruit peel.
Often use the receiving hopper comprising bucket body, promotion spiral, pushing spiral etc. to kitchen rubbish the processing of kitchen garbage
Rubbish is pre-processed.Kitchen garbage is transported to after treatment plant, is accepted by bucket body to carry out the processing such as material stock, draining；Bucket body
Be set as " pyramid " shape stood upside down, material enter bucket body it is temporary after, wherein the waste water contained constantly leaches, material in bucket body
Constantly sink and squeeze, be deposited in bucket body bottom, positioned at bucket body bottom pushing spiral and promote spiral for material from bucket body bottom
Portion's output.However, the bridging phenomenon of material is often generated, to be formed in the operation process of pushing spiral and promotion spiral
" tunnel " causes material that cannot be delivered to the processing equipment of next stage in time.
In order to improve bridging phenomenon, current existing mode is mainly adjusted by production to reduce material bridging phenomenon
It generates.Specifically, the discharging interval that fortune vehicle is received by control kitchen garbage makes material amount of storage in bucket body be in a kind of " half
It is full " state, promoting material above spiral and pushing spiral not will cause material accumulation, to reduce the production of material bridging phenomenon
It is raw.Although the ability that bucket body keeps in material is lost nearly substantially however, material no longer generates bridging phenomenon in this manner
To the greatest extent, the material of bucket body 40t keeps in ability, is artificially reduced to 10t or so, and more kitchen garbages are received fortune vehicles and produced when production
In wait in line discharging, increase kitchen garbage collect transporter surface pressure；Simultaneously as material in bucket body temporary storage time compared with
Short, newly pour into the intracorporal material of bucket draining, many kitchen garbages cannot swim in above promotion spiral and pushing spiral in time,
Prevent promoting spiral and flat spin from getting material in time, so that feeding speed is slower in production, subsequent processing is set
It is standby that running at full capacity is not achieved.
For this reason, it is necessary to propose that a kind of new kitchen castoff handles receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit, to
Solve the problems of the prior art.
Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part
Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed
Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more
Protect range.
The utility model provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper, comprising:
Bucket body, the bucket body are in reverse pyramid, are configured to temporarily store material；
Pushing spiral, the pushing spiral are arranged in the bucket body bottom, to the object that will be located in the bucket body
Material is released；Wherein,
It is provided with radical occlusion device in the bucket body side, close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end, to described
The material that pushing spiral is released is blocked.
Illustratively, the radical occlusion device is set as positioned at the bucket body side, close to the pushing spiral outlet end
Baffle.
Illustratively, the baffle includes two pieces of shutters positioned at the pushing spiral two sides.
Illustratively, the spacing between the shutter is equal with the diameter of the pushing spiral.
Illustratively, the shutter is set as modification of right-angled triangle plate.
Illustratively, further include the promotion spiral being connected with the pushing spiral, pushed away to convey by the pushing spiral
The material out.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing unit, useless including kitchen described in any one as above
Gurry handles receiving hopper.
Kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper according to the present utility model and kitchen castoff processing unit, by bucket body side
Radical occlusion device is arranged close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end in wall, carries out to the material for releasing bucket body via pushing spiral
It blocks, pushing spiral is effectively prevented to release excessive material during pusher, reduce material in the intracorporal bridging that struggles against
Phenomenon ensure that receiving hopper keeps in the ability of material and the material conveying capacity of pushing spiral, increase the material draining time, protects
Draining effect is improved while having hindered material conveying speed.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings of the utility model is used to understand the utility model in this as a part of the utility model.Attached drawing
In show the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that receiving hopper is handled according to the kitchen castoff of one embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B is according to setting pushing spiral and radical occlusion device in the bucket body of one embodiment of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model
Solution.It is, however, obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model may not need it is one or more of these thin
It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, for more well known in the art
Technical characteristic is not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model, detailed description will be proposed in following description, to illustrate that this is practical new
Type kitchen castoff handles receiving hopper.Obviously, the execution of the utility model is not limited to the technical staff institute of field of garbage disposal
The specific details being familiar with.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, this reality
There can also be other embodiments with novel.
It should give it is noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular shape
Formula is also intended to include plural form.Additionally, it should be understood that when using term "comprising" and/or " packet in the present specification
Include " when, indicate that there are the feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one
Or other multiple features, entirety, step, operation, element, component and/or their combination.
Now, exemplary embodiment according to the present utility model is more fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.However, these examples
Property embodiment can be implemented with many different forms, and should not be construed to be limited solely to the embodiments set forth herein.
It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the utility model disclosure it is thoroughly and complete, and these are shown
The design of example property embodiment is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, exaggerate layer and
The thickness in region, and make that identical element is presented with like reference characters, thus description of them will be omitted.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper, packet
It includes:
Bucket body, the bucket body are in reverse pyramid, are configured to temporarily store material；
Pushing spiral, the pushing spiral are arranged in the bucket body bottom, to the object that will be located in the bucket body
Material is released；Wherein,
It is provided with radical occlusion device in the bucket body side, close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end, to described
The material that pushing spiral is released is blocked.
It is schematically said below with reference to kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper of Fig. 1, Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B to the utility model
Bright, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that receiving hopper is handled according to the kitchen castoff of one embodiment of the utility model；Fig. 2A
It is according to the structural schematic diagram that pushing spiral and radical occlusion device are arranged in the bucket body of one embodiment of the utility model with Fig. 2 B.
Referring initially to Fig. 1, the kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper of one embodiment according to the present utility model includes bucket body
1, the design of bucket body journey reverse pyramid, including bucket cover 101, feed inlet 102, and the collection port 103 of bucket cover 101 is set.?
In use process, bucket cover 101 is opened, kitchen castoff is inputted in bucket body 1 from feed inlet 102 and kept in, and during keeping in, kitchen is useless
The processes such as gurry fermented, draining, exhaust gas therein is discharged into collection port 103 is crossed, while material is in the bucket of reverse pyramid
It constantly sink in body 1.
Kitchen castoff receiving hopper further includes the pushing spiral (not shown in figure 1) that 1 bottom of bucket body is arranged in, and will be located at bucket
Material in body 1 is released, wherein in the bucket body side, is provided with close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end and is blocked dress
It sets, the material to release to the pushing spiral blocks.Illustratively, the radical occlusion device is set as being located at the bucket
Body side surface, the baffle close to the pushing spiral outlet end.It is to be appreciated that setting baffle for radical occlusion device is only to show
Example property, the device that material that is any type of, can releasing to pushing spiral is blocked is suitable for the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B, the kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper of one embodiment according to the present utility model is shown
Internal setting structure schematic diagram, wherein Fig. 2A shows the structural schematic diagram observed from the top down from the feed inlet of bucket body, Fig. 2 B
It shows along the structural schematic diagram observed from bucket body side along pushing spiral direction of advance, arrow P, which is shown, in Fig. 2A pushes away
Expect the direction of advance of spiral.The bottom of Fig. 2A bucket body 1 is provided with pushing spiral 2, pushing spiral 2 will be located in bucket body 1
Material pushes from the first side 11 of bucket body 1 to second side 12, and releases bucket body 1 by second side 12, in second side 12 of bucket body 1
Side is provided with radical occlusion device 3 close to the position of 2 outlet end of pushing spiral, and radical occlusion device 3 is to via the pushing spiral
2 materials released are blocked.
Increase radical occlusion device in the side of bucket body, the material parts released via pushing spiral are blocked in bucket body, are hindered
Only excessive material is pushed out, and pushing spiral is avoided to occur bridging phenomenon during pusher and form " tunnel ", ensure that material
The storage capacity and material conveying capacity of bucket.Since the speed that material is pushed out slows down, material is increased in the intracorporal storage that struggles against
Time increases material in the intracorporal residence time of struggling against, so as to improve the draining effect of material, simultaneously as material is struggling against
The increase of internal residence time reduces the intracorporal draining speed of bucket to a certain extent, guarantees that material has certain moisture content,
Also effectively reduce subsequent pre-processing device loses speed.
Illustratively, the radical occlusion device is set as being located at two pieces of screenings of the bucket body side, the pushing spiral two sides
Baffle.Referring to Fig. 2 B, the structural schematic diagram observed from bucket body side along pushing spiral direction of advance, arrow in Fig. 2A are shown
P shows the direction of advance of pushing spiral.Pushing spiral 2 is located at the bottom of bucket body 1, on bucket body 1,2 outlet end of pushing spiral
Two sides be provided with radical occlusion device 3, radical occlusion device is set as two pieces of shutters 31 and 32.The shutter can be stainless steel,
Plate made of the materials such as plastics or ceramics, those skilled in the art can requirement according to the actual situation carry out fabrication design.
Further, illustratively, the spacing between the shutter 31 and 32 is set as equal with the diameter of the pushing spiral 2.From
And reduce the inventory control released via pushing spiral by the appearance of bridging phenomenon between material in minimum to greatest extent.
Illustratively, the shutter is set as modification of right-angled triangle plate.It is installed so as to depend on the edge of the side of the bucket body 1
Setting effectively simplifies installation.The shutter of the right angled triangle can be designed according to the inclined degree of the side of bucket body,
In one example, two right-angle sides of shutter are respectively set to 150mm and 170mm, and the distance between two shutters are set
It is set to 800mm.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, after material is released out of bucket body 1 via pushing spiral (not shown in figure 1), promoting spiral 4 will
The material of release is delivered to next processing equipment.It promotes spiral 4 to be driven by promotion spiral power mechanism 401, by material by hopper 1
Bottom be lifted up conveying, promoted spiral below be additionally provided with catch basin 5, to collection material promoted spiral in leach
Water, promoted spiral 4 discharge port 402 connect next processing equipment.The object that will be released via pushing spiral due to radical occlusion device
Material part is blocked in bucket body, and excessive material is prevented to be pushed out to promotion spiral by pushing spiral, is also ensured and is promoted spiral
Conveying capacity ensure that entire kitchen castoff processing borrows material to run well.
In one example, kitchen castoff according to the present utility model handles receiving hopper, and bucket body material bridging phenomenon has
It significantly reduces, spiral pusher and material conveying ability have very big promotion, and the semi-spiral feeding from before being transformed becomes full spiral feeding, day
Reduce runing time 2-3 hours, about 9.50 ten thousand yuan of Nian Jieyue electric cost expenditure.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of kitchen castoff processing unit comprising kitchen castoff processing among the above
Receiving hopper.Kitchen castoff according to the present utility model handles receiving hopper, reduces material in the intracorporal bridging phenomenon that struggles against, guarantees
Receiving hopper keeps in the ability of material and the material conveying capacity of pushing spiral, increases the material draining time, has ensured material
Improve draining effect while conveying speed, thus kitchen castoff processing unit according to the present utility model also have it is above-mentioned
Advantage.
The utility model is illustrated through the foregoing embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is
Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Furthermore ability
Field technique personnel are it is understood that the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and introduction according to the present utility model is also
More kinds of variants and modifications can be made, these variants and modifications all fall within the utility model range claimed with
It is interior.The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of kitchen castoff handles receiving hopper characterized by comprising
Bucket body, the bucket body are in reverse pyramid, are configured to temporarily store material；
Pushing spiral, the pushing spiral are arranged in the bucket body bottom, to push away the material being located in the bucket body
Out；Wherein,
It is provided with radical occlusion device in the bucket body side, close to the position of the pushing spiral outlet end, to the pusher
The material that spiral is released is blocked.
2. kitchen castoff as described in claim 1 handles receiving hopper, which is characterized in that the radical occlusion device is set as being located at
The bucket body side, the baffle close to the pushing spiral outlet end.
3. kitchen castoff as claimed in claim 2 handles receiving hopper, which is characterized in that the baffle includes being located at described push away
Expect two pieces of shutters of spiral two sides.
4. kitchen castoff as claimed in claim 3 handles receiving hopper, which is characterized in that spacing between the shutter with
The diameter of the pushing spiral is equal.
5. kitchen castoff as claimed in claim 3 handles receiving hopper, which is characterized in that the shutter is set as right angle three
Angular plate.
6. kitchen castoff as described in claim 1 handles receiving hopper, which is characterized in that further include and the pushing spiral phase
Promotion spiral even, to convey the material released by the pushing spiral.
7. a kind of kitchen castoff processing unit, which is characterized in that useless including kitchen as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6
Gurry handles receiving hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821663805.4U CN209242207U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821663805.4U CN209242207U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209242207U true CN209242207U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67524869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821663805.4U Active CN209242207U (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of kitchen castoff processing receiving hopper and kitchen castoff processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209242207U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-12 CN CN201821663805.4U patent/CN209242207U/en active Active
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