CN210586340U

CN210586340U - Biological treatment equipment for kitchen organic solid waste

Info

Publication number: CN210586340U
Application number: CN201921421234.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范强
Original assignee: Jiangsu Juyi Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Juyi Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meal kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment, concretely relates to meal kitchen field, including the transportation storehouse body, first feed inlet has been seted up at the top of transportation storehouse body inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of first feed inlet has the hopper, the top fixed mounting of transportation storehouse body inner chamber has spray set, the top fixed mounting of the transportation storehouse body has the motor, the bottom of motor is located the inner chamber fixed mounting of the transportation storehouse body and has screw propeller. The utility model discloses a carry out unified transportation with the discarded object, in the transportation, spray and extrude it, can make moisture wherein on the one hand separate, on the other hand also can make the irritability gas in the discarded object get rid of, and can carry out secondary solid state separation to the discarded object in drying device, carries out the layering in the discarded object collecting box at last, can prevent that it from becoming smelly on the one hand, and on the other hand also can carry out cubic solid-liquid separation.

Description

Biological treatment equipment for kitchen organic solid waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meal kitchen technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a meal kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment.

Background

Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill and swill, also called hogwash and also called rancid, is a general name of food waste and kitchen waste, is mainly domestic waste formed in the process of living consumption of residents, is the most main one of food waste, comprises food processing leftover materials (kitchen waste) and edible residues (swill) produced in families, schools, canteens, catering industries and the like, has complex components, is mainly a mixture of various substances such as oil, water, peel, vegetables, rice flour, fish, meat, bones, waste tableware, plastics, paper towels and the like, and is characterized by being extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emit stink, and spread bacteria and viruses.

The prior art has the following problems:

because china's kitchen garbage quantity is very huge to be the trend of rising fast, thereby cause the processing of rubbish more and more difficult, and not only contain some solids in the rubbish, and contain a large amount of liquid, in handling untimely, can lead to the environment to receive serious pollution, and among the kitchen garbage, some solids can be retrieved and recycled, if directly abandon can seem very pity.

Therefore, the product needs to provide a biological treatment device for the kitchen organic solid waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a meal kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment, through carrying out unified transportation with the discarded object, in the transportation, spray and extrude it, moisture wherein can make on the one hand separates, on the other hand also can make the irritability gas in the discarded object get rid of, and can carry out secondary solid-state separation to the discarded object in drying device, carry out the layering in the discarded object collecting box at last, on the one hand can prevent it and become smelly, on the other hand also can carry out cubic solid-liquid separation, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biological treatment device for kitchen organic solid wastes comprises a transportation bin body, wherein a first feed inlet is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the transportation bin body, a hopper is fixedly installed at the top end of the first feed inlet, a spraying device is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body, a motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the transportation bin body, a screw propeller is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the motor, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation bin body, a separation supporting component is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw propeller, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation bin body, a first water through hole is formed at the bottom end of the separation supporting component, a first discharge hole is formed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body, a first feed pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first discharge hole, a drying box body is fixedly connected, the drying box comprises a drying box body, and is characterized in that a drying component is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the drying box body, a second discharge port is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box body, a conveying filter plate matched with the bottom of the second feed port and the top of the second discharge port are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box body, a second water through hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box body, a drainage component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water through hole, a second conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second discharge port, and a storage box.

In a preferred embodiment, the separation supporting component comprises a filter screen, a filter hole is formed in an inner cavity of the separation supporting component at the bottom end of the filter screen, a first supporting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filter hole, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first supporting block, and a second supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter net and the filter holes are stepped.

In a preferred embodiment, the drying assembly comprises a backing plate, an electric heater is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the backing plate, and a matched protective net is fixedly installed outside the electric heater and at the bottom end of the backing plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the drainage assembly comprises a first drainage pipe, a drainage conversion bin is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first drainage pipe, a second drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drainage conversion bin, a third drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the drainage conversion bin, and a main drainage pipe is fixedly installed outside the drainage conversion bin.

In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the first drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first water through hole, and the top end of the third drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second water through hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the storage box subassembly includes the savings box, the third feed inlet has been seted up at the top of savings box inner chamber, the inner chamber fixed mounting that the bottom of third feed inlet is located the savings box has the isolation to filter the supporting network, the bottom that the isolation filters the supporting network is located the bottom of savings box has seted up the third water hole, the top fixedly connected with blast pipe of savings box, the inner chamber middle part fixed mounting of blast pipe has the active carbon filter screen.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the third through water hole is fixedly installed with the top end of the second drain pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a meal kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a carry out unified transportation with the discarded object, in the transportation, spray and extrude it, can make moisture among them separate on the one hand, on the other hand also can make the irritative gas in the discarded object get rid of, and can carry out secondary solid-state separation to the discarded object in drying device, carry out the layering in the discarded object collecting box at last, on the one hand can prevent it to become smelly, on the other hand also can carry out cubic solid-liquid separation;

2. the utility model discloses a waste water that separates at the cubic is unified to be retrieved, very big saving time and cost, in addition, at the discarded object of waste recycling bin, also purified its gas that gives off, treat that it purifies the back and discharge the external world again, reduced the pollution degree of environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the separation support assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drainage assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage box assembly of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a transportation bin body; 2. a first feed port; 3. a hopper; 4. a spraying device; 5. a motor; 6. a screw propeller; 7. separating the support assembly; 71. a filter screen; 72. a filtration pore; 73. a first support block; 74. a support bar; 75. a second support block; 8. a first water passage hole; 9. a first discharge port; 10. A first feed delivery pipe; 11. drying the box body; 12. a second feed port; 13. a drying assembly; 131. a base plate; 132. An electric heater; 133. a protective net; 14. a second discharge port; 15. a conveying filter plate; 16. a second water through hole; 17. a drainage assembly; 171. a first drain pipe; 172. a drainage conversion bin; 173. a second drain pipe; 174. a third drain pipe; 175. a main drainage pipe; 18. a second delivery pipe; 19. a storage bin assembly; 191. A storage box body; 192. a third feed inlet; 193. an isolation filtration support screen; 194. a third water through hole; 195. An exhaust pipe; 196. an active carbon filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological treatment device for kitchen organic solid wastes comprises a transportation bin body 1, wherein the top of an inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 is provided with a first feed inlet 2, the top end of the first feed inlet 2 is fixedly provided with a hopper 3, the top of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 is fixedly provided with a spray device 4, the top end of the transportation bin body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 5, the bottom end of the motor 5 is positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 and is fixedly provided with a screw propeller 6, the bottom end of the screw propeller 6 is positioned in the bottom of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 and is fixedly provided with a separation supporting component 7, the bottom end of the separation supporting component 7 is positioned in the bottom of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 and is provided with a first water through hole 8, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body 1 is, second feed inlet 12 has been seted up on the top of stoving box 11, the top fixed mounting of the inner chamber of stoving box 11 has drying assembly 13, second discharge gate 14 has been seted up to the bottom of the inner chamber of stoving box 11, the bottom of second feed inlet 12 and the top fixed mounting of second discharge gate 14 have the transport filter 15 of looks adaptation, second through hole 16 has been seted up to the bottom of the inner chamber of stoving box 11, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage component 17 in second through hole 16, the bottom fixedly connected with second conveying pipeline 18 of second discharge gate 14, the bottom fixedly connected with storage box subassembly 19 of second conveying pipeline 18.

The technical means are adopted:

referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification specifically, the separation supporting assembly 7 includes a filter screen 71, a filter hole 72 is formed in an inner cavity of the separation supporting assembly 7 at the bottom end of the filter screen 71, a first supporting block 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filter hole 72, a supporting rod 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first supporting block 73, and a second supporting block 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod 74, so that solids and liquids can be separated conveniently.

Referring specifically to fig. 2 of the specification, the filter screen 71 and the filter holes 72 are stepped to facilitate transportation.

Referring to fig. 3 in the specification, the drying assembly 13 includes a backing plate 131, an electric heater 132 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the backing plate 131, and a protection net 133 adapted to the electric heater 132 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the backing plate 131 outside the electric heater 132, so as to facilitate cleaning the inside of the device.

Referring to fig. 4 in the specification, the drainage assembly 17 includes a first drainage pipe 171, a drainage conversion bin 172 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first drainage pipe 171, a second drainage pipe 173 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drainage conversion bin 172, a third drainage pipe 174 is fixedly installed at the top end of the drainage conversion bin 172, and a drainage main pipe 175 is fixedly installed outside the drainage conversion bin 172, so that all collected waste water can be treated uniformly.

Referring specifically to fig. 4, the top end of the first drain pipe 171 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first water passage hole 8, and the top end of the third drain pipe 174 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second water passage hole 16.

Referring to the figure 5 of the specification specifically, the storage box assembly 19 includes the storage box 191, the third feed inlet 192 has been seted up at the top of storage box 191 inner chamber, the inner chamber fixed mounting that the bottom of third feed inlet 192 is located storage box 191 has the isolation to filter the supporting network 193, the bottom that the isolation filters the supporting network 193 is located storage box 191 has seted up the third through water hole 194, the top fixedly connected with blast pipe 195 of storage box 191, the inner chamber middle part fixed mounting of blast pipe 195 has the active carbon filter screen 196, on the one hand, the layering is carried out to the fixing that obtains, make remaining moisture flow from third through water hole 194, on the other hand can discharge some waste gas after purifying again.

Referring to fig. 5 in the specification, the bottom end of the third through water hole 194 is fixedly installed to the top end of the second water discharge pipe 173.

When the garbage bin works, firstly, the motor 5 is started, then, the garbage is injected into the inner cavity of the transporting bin body 1 from the hopper 3, at the moment, the garbage moves along with the screw propeller 6, and in the moving process, some sewage is extruded and separated out and then flows into a collecting tank below from the filter screen 71 and the filter holes 72 under the action of the gravity of the garbage;

the residual waste reaches the inner cavity of the drying box body 11 through the first material conveying pipe 10, part of water is separated in the drying process of the electric heater 132, and sewage enters a collecting pool in the drying box body 11;

then the waste enters the storage box body assembly 19 and can be layered through the isolation and filtration support net 193, a part of sewage flows into the third water through hole 194 under the action of the isolation and filtration support net 193, and some irritant gases are discharged through the activated carbon filter screen 196;

then all the sewage flows to the main drainage pipe 175, and then the sewage is uniformly treated;

finally, the spraying device 4 can be opened for cleaning when the interior is cleaned, and the wastes can be cleaned by opening the spraying device 4 during transportation.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment, includes the transportation storehouse body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) is provided with a first feed inlet (2), the top of the first feed inlet (2) is fixedly provided with a hopper (3), the top of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) is fixedly provided with a spraying device (4), the top of the transportation bin body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (5), the bottom of the motor (5) is positioned at the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) and is fixedly provided with a spiral propeller (6), the bottom of the spiral propeller (6) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) and is fixedly provided with a separation supporting component (7), the bottom of the separation supporting component (7) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) and is provided with a first water through hole (8), the bottom of the inner cavity of the transportation bin body (1) is provided with a first discharge outlet (9, the bottom fixedly connected with stoving box (11) of first conveying pipeline (10), second feed inlet (12) have been seted up on the top of stoving box (11), the top fixed mounting of stoving box (11) inner chamber has drying assembly (13), second discharge gate (14) have been seted up to the bottom of stoving box (11) inner chamber, the bottom of second feed inlet (12) and the top fixed mounting of second discharge gate (14) have the transport filter (15) of looks adaptation, second logical water hole (16) have been seted up to the bottom of stoving box (11) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage subassembly (17) of second logical water hole (16), the bottom fixedly connected with second conveying pipeline (18) of second discharge gate (14), the bottom fixedly connected with storage box subassembly (19) of second conveying pipeline (18).

2. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: separation supporting component (7) include filter screen (71), the bottom of filter screen (71) is located the inner chamber of separation supporting component (7) and has seted up filtration hole (72), the bottom fixed mounting who filters hole (72) has first supporting shoe (73), the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (74) of first supporting shoe (73), the bottom fixedly connected with second supporting shoe (75) of bracing piece (74).

3. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter screen (71) and the filter holes (72) are in a ladder shape.

4. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying assembly (13) includes backing plate (131), the bottom fixed mounting of backing plate (131) has electric heater (132), the outside of electric heater (132) is located the bottom fixed mounting of backing plate (131) and has the protection network (133) of looks adaptation.

5. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: drainage subassembly (17) include first drain pipe (171), the bottom fixed mounting of first drain pipe (171) has drainage conversion storehouse (172), the bottom fixed mounting of drainage conversion storehouse (172) has second drain pipe (173), the top fixed mounting of drainage conversion storehouse (172) has third drain pipe (174), the outside fixed mounting of drainage conversion storehouse (172) has the drainage to be responsible for (175).

6. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top end of the first water discharge pipe (171) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first water through hole (8), and the top end of the third water discharge pipe (174) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second water through hole (16).

7. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage box subassembly (19) are including savings box (191), third feed inlet (192) have been seted up at the top of savings box (191) inner chamber, the inner chamber fixed mounting that the bottom of third feed inlet (192) is located savings box (191) has the isolation to filter supporting network (193), the bottom that the isolation filters supporting network (193) is located savings box (191) has seted up third through water hole (194), the top fixedly connected with blast pipe (195) of savings box (191), the inner chamber middle part fixed mounting of blast pipe (195) has active carbon filter screen (196).

8. The kitchen organic solid waste biological treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom end of the third water through hole (194) is fixedly arranged with the top end of the second water drainage pipe (173).