CN213669497U - Breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing - Google Patents
Breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213669497U CN213669497U CN202021734424.8U CN202021734424U CN213669497U CN 213669497 U CN213669497 U CN 213669497U CN 202021734424 U CN202021734424 U CN 202021734424U CN 213669497 U CN213669497 U CN 213669497U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing, including a broken case, the top of broken case has set firmly a feeder hopper, be provided with the feed inlet in the feeder hopper, install two parallel arrangement's rotatable screw rod in the feed inlet, reverse thread has been attacked to the left and right sides of screw rod, thread mounting has two to open valve plate on the thread. The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing equipment technical field, this breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing, through setting up movable filtering mechanism, traditional fixed filtering mechanism has been replaced, this movable filtering mechanism is in the autofilter raw materials, the raw materials that will not conform to the specification shift clear away, prevent that it from piling up and causing blocking phenomenon, the raw materials after the clear transport promote the eminence through hoist mechanism again, the secondary drops into the breakage again, until the breakage finishes, thereby not only alleviateed the burden of artifical timing clearance raw materials, the utilization ratio of raw materials has still been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing equipment technical field specifically is a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing.
Background
After the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are primarily sliced, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be crushed for further crushing, the conventional crushing equipment is basically provided with a screen, and materials meeting the specification are filtered out through the screen, so that the crushed materials are uniform in size.
However, the existing screen generally has the problem that for convenience of understanding, a patent in a chinese patent library is listed for explanation, for example, a crushing and filtering device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction disclosed in chinese patent No. CN201721175335.2, the material is ground and crushed, and then slides onto the screen below, and the material meeting the specification is automatically screened out, but for the material not meeting the specification (the large raw material which is not completely crushed), the material cannot be discharged and only can be accumulated on the screen due to the large volume, and needs to be manually cleaned at regular time, otherwise the filtering channel is easily blocked, and the discharging is difficult.
In view of this, we propose a filtering mechanism that can automatically screen qualified materials, and can clear and transport unqualified materials at the same time, and the unqualified materials are lifted and then returned to the crushing stage until meeting the specification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing has solved the problem that current herbal pieces-breaker's filter mechanism easily blockked up.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing, includes a broken case, the top of broken case has set firmly a feeder hopper, be provided with the feed inlet in the feeder hopper, install two parallel arrangement's rotatable screw rod in the feed inlet, reverse thread has been attacked to the left and right sides of screw rod, the thread mounting has two to open valve plate on the thread, the one end of screw rod is passed the feeder hopper and is extended to outside it, fixed cover is equipped with two intermeshing's gear on the screw rod of feeder hopper outside.
A plurality of first crushing rollers are installed at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly arranged outside the crushing box and coaxially fixed with one end of the first crushing roller, a group of rotatable second crushing rollers are installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, and the output end of the second motor is coaxially fixed with one end of the second crushing roller.
Feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower both sides wall of broken case, the lower part of broken incasement chamber sets firmly the fixed plate that parallel arrangement had around two, install a plurality of rotatable filtration sieve rollers between the fixed plate, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between the filtration sieve roller, the outside of broken case has set firmly the third motor, the output of third motor and the one end coaxial fixed of a filtration sieve roller that is located the avris.
The left side cover of broken case has connect a casing, the left side of fixed plate runs through the discharge gate and extends to in the casing, respectively establish a rotatable rotating gear about the inner chamber of casing, the transmission is connected with a conveyor belt between the rotating gear, conveyor belt's surface mounting has a plurality of promotion bowls, the outside of casing has set firmly the fourth motor, the output and one of them rotating gear of fourth motor are coaxial fixed, be provided with one in the feed inlet and connect the flitch.
And a discharge pipe with a control valve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with an arc-shaped platform.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the middle upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box are respectively provided with an inclined guide plate, and the guide plates are positioned below the material receiving plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is in an inverted trapezoidal shape.
Preferably, the number of the second crushing rollers is two, and the rotation directions of the two second crushing rollers are opposite.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:
this breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing, through setting up movable filtering mechanism, traditional fixed filtering mechanism has been replaced, this movable filtering mechanism is in the autofilter raw materials, the raw materials that will not conform to the specification are shifted and are cleared away, prevent that it from piling up and cause blocking phenomenon, the raw materials after clearing away promotes the eminence through hoist mechanism again, the secondary drops into in the breakage again, until the breakage finishes, thereby not only alleviateed the burden of artifical regularly clearing up the raw materials, the utilization ratio of raw materials has still been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the feeding hopper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the local structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 101. a discharge port; 102. a second feed port; 2. a feed hopper; 201. a first feed port; 3. a screw; 301. screw teeth; 4. a valve plate; 5. a gear; 6. a first crushing roller; 7. a first motor; 8. a second crushing roller; 9. a second motor; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a filter screen roller; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a third motor; 14. a housing; 15. a rotating gear; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. lifting the bowl; 18. a fourth motor; 19. a material receiving plate; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. an arc-shaped table; 22. a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing, including a broken case 1, the top of broken case 1 has set firmly a feeder hopper 2, be provided with first feed inlet 201 in the feeder hopper 2, install two parallel arrangement's rotatable screw rod 3 in the first feed inlet 201, reverse screw thread 301 has been attacked to the left and right sides of screw rod 3, screw thread 301 goes up the screw thread and installs two to open valve plate 4, just because the screw thread 301 of reverse attack, just make valve plate 4 can reverse movement, and when first feed inlet 201 is opened completely, valve plate 4 is accomodate completely to the feeder hopper 2 in, the one end of screw rod 3 is passed feeder hopper 2 and is extended outside, fixed cover is equipped with two intermeshing's gear 5 on the screw rod 3 of feeder hopper 2 outside, set up gear 5, people only need rotate a screw rod 3, just can realize two screw rod 3 synchronous rotation's mesh, convenient operation.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of first crushing rollers 6 are installed at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a first motor 7 is fixedly arranged outside the crushing box 1, the first motor 7 is coaxially fixed with one end of the first crushing roller 6, a group of rotatable second crushing rollers 8 are installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the number of the second crushing rollers 8 is two, the two second crushing rollers 8 are opposite in steering direction and are in rotating direction, a second motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the output end of the second motor 9 is coaxially fixed with one end of the second crushing roller 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a second feeding hole 102 and a discharging hole 101 are respectively formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the crushing box 1, two fixing plates 10 which are arranged in parallel in the front and at the back are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a plurality of rotatable filtering screen rollers 11 are installed between the fixing plates 10, a conveying belt 12 is connected between the filtering screen rollers 11 in a transmission manner, a third motor 13 is fixedly arranged outside the crushing box 1, and the output end of the third motor 13 is coaxially fixed with one end of one filtering screen roller 11 located on the side.
As shown in fig. 1, a housing 14 is covered on the left side of a crushing box 1, the left side of a fixing plate 10 penetrates through a discharge port 101 and extends into the housing 14, an arc-shaped table 21 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the housing 14, a rotatable rotating gear 15 is respectively arranged above and below the inner cavity of the housing 14, a conveying chain belt 16 is connected between the rotating gears 15 in a transmission manner, a plurality of lifting bowls 17 are mounted on the surface of the conveying chain belt 16, a fourth motor 18 is fixedly arranged outside the housing 14, an output end of the fourth motor 18 is coaxially fixed with one of the rotating gears 15, a material receiving plate 19 is arranged in a second feed port 102, an inclined guide plate 22 is respectively arranged on the left and right of the middle upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and.
As shown in fig. 1, a discharge pipe 20 with a control valve is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 1, the discharge pipe 20 is used for discharging crushed raw materials, and the bottom of the crushing box 1 has an inverted trapezoidal shape.
During the use, in the sliced medicinal herbs raw materials poured into feeder hopper 2, then in breaking case 1 through first feed inlet 201 slips into, for the convenience of adjusting the flow size of first feed inlet 201, through rotating screw rod 3, drive two on it to be close to each other or keep away from to open valve plate 4 to control discharge passage's size.
The raw materials gets into crushing incasement 1 back, starts first motor 7, drives first crushing roller 6 and rotates, carries out preliminary breakage to the raw materials then, and on later landing to the second crushing roller 8 of below, start second motor 9, drive two second crushing rollers 8 and reverse to carry out the regrinding with the raw materials, improve crushing efficiency.
Raw materials after the secondary crushing slide to the filtration sieve roller 11 of below on, the raw materials that accord with the specification slide from the clearance department between the filtration sieve roller 11, to the raw materials that do not accord with the specification, we start third motor 13, drive a plurality of filtration sieve rollers 11 and rotate to drive these raw materials and move to the left, transport it from discharge gate 101 position, ensure that the row of filtering sieve roller 11 expects unobstructed.
From discharge gate 101 position department exhaust raw materials landing to arc platform 21 on, start fourth motor 18, drive rotating gear 15 and rotate, drive conveyer belt 16 then and rotate, thereby drive and promote bowl 17 and rotate, promote the raw materials on arc platform 21 through promoting bowl 17, and through the flitch 19 that connects at its top with the raw materials of nonconformance specification leading-in crushing stage again, carry out the secondary crushing through second crushing roller 8, thereby improved the utilization ratio of raw materials.
To sum up, this breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing through setting up movable filtering mechanism, has replaced traditional fixed filtering mechanism, and this movable filtering mechanism is in the autofilter raw materials, and the raw materials that will not conform to the specification are shifted and are cleared away, prevents that it from piling up and cause blocking phenomenon, and the raw materials after clearing away again promotes to the eminence through hoist mechanism, and the secondary drops into again in broken, until broken finishing, thereby not only alleviateed the burden of artifical timing clearance raw materials, still promoted the utilization ratio of raw materials.
It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device such as a computer for controlling, and the control principle, internal structure, and control switching manner of the device are conventional means in the prior art, and are directly referred to herein without further description. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing which characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box (1), a first feed inlet (201) is formed in the feed hopper (2), two rotatable screw rods (3) which are arranged in parallel are installed in the first feed inlet (201), reverse screw threads (301) are respectively tapped at the left side and the right side of each screw rod (3), two split valve plates (4) are installed on the screw threads (301), one end of each screw rod (3) penetrates through the feed hopper (2) and extends to the outside of the feed hopper, and two gears (5) which are meshed with each other are fixedly sleeved on the screw rods (3) outside the feed hopper (2);
the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is provided with a plurality of first crushing rollers (6), the outer part of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is coaxially fixed with one end of the first crushing roller (6), the middle part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is provided with a group of rotatable second crushing rollers (8), the outer wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (9), and the output end of the second motor (9) is coaxially fixed with one end of the second crushing roller (8);
the crushing box is characterized in that a second feeding hole (102) and a second discharging hole (101) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the crushing box (1) respectively, two fixing plates (10) which are arranged in parallel in the front and at the back are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a plurality of rotatable filtering screen rollers (11) are installed between the fixing plates (10), a conveying belt (12) is connected between the filtering screen rollers (11) in a transmission mode, a third motor (13) is fixedly arranged outside the crushing box (1), and the output end of the third motor (13) is coaxially fixed with one end of one filtering screen roller (11) located on the side;
a shell (14) is covered on the left side of the crushing box (1), the left side of the fixed plate (10) penetrates through the discharge port (101) and extends into the shell (14), rotatable rotating gears (15) are respectively arranged above and below the inner cavity of the shell (14), a conveying chain belt (16) is connected between the rotating gears (15) in a transmission mode, a plurality of lifting bowls (17) are mounted on the surface of the conveying chain belt (16), a fourth motor (18) is fixedly arranged outside the shell (14), the output end of the fourth motor (18) is coaxially fixed with one of the rotating gears (15), and a material receiving plate (19) is arranged in the second feeding port (102);
the bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (20) with a control valve.
2. The crushing device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped table (21) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (14).
3. The crushing device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of the middle upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) are respectively provided with an inclined guide plate (22), and the guide plates (22) are positioned below the material receiving plate (19).
4. The crushing device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is in an inverted trapezoidal shape.
5. The crushing device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the second crushing rollers (8) is two, and the rotation directions of the two second crushing rollers (8) are opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021734424.8U CN213669497U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing |
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CN202021734424.8U CN213669497U (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Breaker is used in herbal pieces-processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117123317A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Stone crushing device for mining machinery |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117123317A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Stone crushing device for mining machinery |
CN117123317B (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2024-03-01 | 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 | Stone crushing device for mining machinery |
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