CN209218733U - A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209218733U
CN209218733U CN201821832938.XU CN201821832938U CN209218733U CN 209218733 U CN209218733 U CN 209218733U CN 201821832938 U CN201821832938 U CN 201821832938U CN 209218733 U CN209218733 U CN 209218733U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
greenhouse roof
lead screw
bracket
synchronous
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CN201821832938.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓庆
王一漪
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Beijing Shuimu Nine Days Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Shuimu Nine Days Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821832938.XU priority Critical patent/CN209218733U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus, belong to greenhouse roof cleaning facility technology field, it include motor, lead screw, the feed screw nut and cleaning bracket engaged with lead screw flute profile, driving wheel is provided on the main shaft of the motor, the lead screw is provided with driven wheel on one end of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is connect by synchronous belt with the driving wheel, the feed screw nut is installed on the cleaning bracket, and it is mobile to be able to drive the cleaning support level, a plurality of cleaning blocks being hinged are provided on the downside of the cleaning bracket.The device drives cleaning bracket to be moved to the other end from one end of greenhouse roof by lead screw transmission, realizes the automatic cleaning of greenhouse roof, time saving and energy saving;And it is hinged by a plurality of cleaning blocks, convenient for the cleaning on irregular roof, improves and use upper convenience.

Description

A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse roof cleaning facility technology fields more particularly to a kind of greenhouse roof to clear up dress automatically It sets.
Background technique
For chamber crop, the key that they grow is the sunlight irradiated.And greenhouse roof has been grown using the time and has been easy A large amount of dust and other sundries are accumulated, so that blocking light is irradiated into greenhouse.Many is about light to development of plants shadow Loud research all shows in plant growth and development process that the crop of periodic cleaning greenhouse roof, yield can increase by 30%, The quality of fruit size and fruit will also obtain larger raising, and plant roots and stems are reached maturity, and shorten and open the time spent every time. Therefore, periodic cleaning greenhouse roof is beneficial to the growth of chamber crop.
But if using manual cleaning greenhouse roof, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, and operation difficulty is larger, thus how Efficiently cleaning greenhouse roof is people's critical issue urgently to be resolved.
In the patent of invention application No. is CN201610103120.3, it is clear to disclose a kind of hand-held plastic green house ceiling Washing machine, it includes running gear and cleaning device, and running gear is two and is located in the gutter of plastic green house ceiling two sides, Running gear includes bracket, and traveling wheel and handrail are connected on bracket;Cleaning device include be covered on it is soft on greenhouse roof Property rag, the both ends of flexible rag are connected on the bracket of running gear.
In use, the handrail for needing two people to push cleaning machine respectively walks in greenhouse roof two sides to the cleaning machine Gutter in, and need to pull water pipe in cleaning, using upper or there are certain inconvenience, need to increase additional people Work cleaning charge, and people walks in gutter that there is also certain security risks.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus, the dress It sets and drives cleaning bracket to be moved to the other end from one end of greenhouse roof by lead screw transmission, to realize oneself of greenhouse roof Dynamic scale removal process, solves the difficulty of manual cleaning in the prior art, and whole process is driven by a motor, time saving and energy saving.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus, which passes through plural number A cleaning block is hinged, convenient for the cleaning on irregular roof, improves using upper convenience, and overall structure is simple, convenient for peace Dress, cost is relatively low, and high degree of automation is suitable for popularization and application.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.
A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus, include motor, lead screw, the feed screw nut engaged with lead screw flute profile and Clear up bracket, be provided with driving wheel on the main shaft of the motor, the lead screw be provided on one end of the driving wheel from Driving wheel, the driven wheel are connect by synchronous belt with the driving wheel, and the feed screw nut is installed on the cleaning bracket, and It is mobile to be able to drive the cleaning support level, is provided with a plurality of cleaning blocks being hinged on the downside of the cleaning bracket.
It further, further include having control button, the control button is electrically connected with the motor.
Further, it is provided with synchronous driven wheel on the other end of the lead screw, is arranged on the side of the synchronous driven wheel There is synchronous motor, synchronous driving wheel is provided on the main shaft of the synchronous motor, the synchronous driven wheel passes through synchronous belt and institute Synchronous driving wheel connection is stated, and the synchronous motor is electrically connected with the motor.
It further, further include having sliding rail, the two sides of greenhouse roof are arranged in the sliding rail, and the cleaning support vertical is in institute Sliding rail is stated, and the both ends of the cleaning bracket are provided with traveling wheel compatible with the sliding rail.
Further, the cleaning block includes hollow box body and is arranged in the intracorporal connector of box, the box body Top is provided with connecting hole, and clamping portion is provided on one end of the connector, and the outer diameter of the clamping portion is greater than described The internal diameter of connecting hole, the other end of the connector passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected with the cleaning bracket, described Cleaning rolling member is provided on the downside of connector, the cleaning rolling member is rotatably connected with the box body.
Further, the both ends of the box body are provided with card slot, are plugged with roller bearing in the middle part of the cleaning rolling member, institute The both ends for stating roller bearing pass through bearing and connect with the card slot.
Further, the first articulation piece is provided on one end of the box body, be provided on the other end of the box body with Compatible second articulation piece of first articulation piece.
Further, the quantity of the connector is 2.
Further, it is provided with the cleaning axis parallel with the lead screw on the upside of the cleaning bracket, pacified on the cleaning axis Equipped with cleaning pipe, a plurality of Spin spray heads are provided in the cleaning pipe.
Further, the lower part of the lead screw is provided with a plurality of limited support seats, and the limited support seat includes to be located at The idler wheels of lead screw two sides and the mounting base for connecting idler wheel are provided with connecting rod on the downside of the mounting base and are socketed in described Spring in connecting rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
Compared with prior art, a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus provided by the utility model, the device pass through Lead screw transmission drives cleaning bracket to be moved to the other end from one end of greenhouse roof, to realize the automatic cleaning of greenhouse roof Process solves the difficulty of manual cleaning in the prior art, and whole process is driven by a motor, time saving and energy saving;
And it is hinged by a plurality of cleaning blocks, convenient for the cleaning on irregular roof, improve using upper convenience, and Overall structure is simple, is easily installed, and cost is relatively low, and high degree of automation is suitable for popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of part B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that block is cleared up in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that in the utility model embodiment institute it is directional instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, It is only used for the relative positional relationship explained under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, movement feelings afterwards ...) Condition etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
The description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
" a plurality of " are meant that at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention, three etc., unless separately There is clearly specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, it can also To be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability Based on domain those of ordinary skill can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus realized by the utility model embodiment, including There are motor 1, lead screw 2, the feed screw nut 3 engaged with 2 flute profile of lead screw and cleaning bracket 4, is provided with actively on the main shaft of motor 1 Wheel 11, lead screw 2 are provided with driven wheel 21 on one end of driving wheel 11, and driven wheel 21 is connected by synchronous belt and driving wheel 11 It connects, feed screw nut 3 is installed on cleaning bracket 4, and is able to drive cleaning bracket 4 and is moved horizontally, the downside setting of cleaning bracket 4 There are a plurality of cleaning blocks 5 being hinged.Specifically, further including having control button 9, control button 9 is electrically connected with motor 1.
In the present embodiment, start control button, make electrical power, the main axis of motor, the master of driving wheel and motor Axis connection drives driving wheel rotation, drives driven wheel rotation by synchronous belt, driven wheel is connect with lead screw, and feed screw nut is fixed On cleaning bracket, driven wheel rotation, to drive lead screw to rotate, so that cleaning bracket is moved to separately by one end of greenhouse roof One end.
Be fixedly installed with multiple cleaning blocks being hinged below cleaning bracket, each cleaning block with the room of greenhouse roof Face connects, and in cleaning bracket moving process, cleaning block can be rolled along roofing, by the dust of roof one end or other sundries It clears up to the other end on roof.
It further include having sliding rail 6, the two sides of greenhouse roof are arranged in sliding rail 6, and cleaning bracket 4 clears up branch perpendicular to sliding rail 6 The both ends of frame 4 are provided with traveling wheel 41 compatible with sliding rail 6.Clear up the cunning of the both ends connecting greenhouse roof two sides of bracket Rail, traveling wheel move linearly along sliding rail, also will further can clear up the walking path limitation of bracket on the slide rail.
It referring to fig. 4, include hollow box body 51 and setting in box body 51 positioned at the cleaning block 5 of 4 downside of cleaning bracket Interior connector 52, the top of box body 51 are provided with connecting hole 511, and clamping portion 521 is provided on one end of connector 52, clamping The outer diameter in portion 521 is greater than the internal diameter of connecting hole 511, the other end of connector 52 pass through connecting hole 511 and with cleaning Bracket 4 is fixedly connected, and the downside of connector 52 is provided with cleaning rolling member 53, cleaning rolling member 53 and the rotatable company of box body 51 It connects.
Here, clamping portion on connector one end is greater than the aperture of connecting hole, make connector relatively fine one from connection It is pierced by hole, is then limited on connecting hole by clamping portion, so that connector be enable to move freely in connecting hole.This reality It applies in example, connecting hole can choose the pass structure of the elongate in shape such as rectangle, ellipse, in order to which connector can connect It is moved freely in hole.And connector can choose trumpet type or other compatible shapes, so as to the card on connector one end Socket part can be limited in connecting hole, in order to adapt to a variety of irregular greenhouse roofs.
Preferably, the quantity of connector 52 is 2, and connector is made to connect fastening with cleaning bracket, and cleaning block is avoided to move It is rotated during dynamic.
Preferably, the both ends of box body 51 are provided with card slot 512, and the middle part of cleaning rolling member 53 is plugged with roller bearing 531, rolls The both ends of axis 531 pass through bearing and connect with card slot 512.Cleaning rolling member is connect by roller bearing with box body, is set on junction Bearing is set, in order to clear up the rotation connection of rolling member, the dismounting of the setting easy cleaning rolling member of card slot.Here, cleaning rolling Moving part can choose rotating brushes, rotate the roller of sponge or various other materials, in order to by the dust in greenhouse roof Or sundries cleans up.
Preferably, it is provided with the first articulation piece 513 on one end of box body 51, is provided on the other end of box body 51 and first Compatible second articulation piece 514 of articulation piece 513.First articulation piece of the first box body connects the second articulation piece of the second box body, Second articulation piece of the first articulation piece connection third box body of the second box body, and so on, multiple box bodys are hinged, to adapt to not With the greenhouse roof of transverse width.
Embodiment 2
Referring to fig. 4 shown in -5, with above-described embodiment the difference is that, be provided on the other end of lead screw 2 it is synchronous from Driving wheel 22 synchronizes and is provided with synchronous motor 7 on the side of driven wheel 22, synchronous driving wheel is provided on the main shaft of synchronous motor 7 71, synchronous driven wheel 22 is connected by synchronous belt with synchronous driving wheel 71, and synchronous motor 7 is electrically connected with motor 1.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of lead screw 2 are mounted on power device, that is, by motor 1 and synchronous motor 7, The both ends of lead screw are respectively arranged in, motor 1 is connect control button 9 with synchronous motor 7, only need to press control button 9, i.e., controllably Motor 1 processed is worked at the same time with synchronous motor 7, to adapt to the biggish cleaning bracket of load-bearing.
Preferably, the upside for clearing up bracket 4 is provided with the cleaning axis 8 parallel with lead screw 2, cleans on axis 8 and is equipped with cleaning Pipe 81 is provided with a plurality of Spin spray heads 811 in cleaning pipe 81.Here, cleaning axis is mainly used for supporting cleaning pipe, and cleaning pipe On multiple Spin spray heads are installed, Spin spray head can be made to rotate as long as having hydraulic pressure, by cleaning pipe water spray, with adapt to compared with The greenhouse roof of large area.
When motor and synchronous motor work, lead screw rotation is driven, to drive cleaning bracket by one end of greenhouse roof It is moved horizontally on the other end, starts sluice at this time, make Spin spray head automatic rotating water-injection, clear up block energy in moving process Greenhouse roof is cleaned out, provides sufficient illumination to the indoor crop of temperature.
Preferably, the lower part of lead screw 2 is provided with a plurality of limit supports 23, and limit support 23 includes positioned at 2 liang of lead screw The idler wheel 231 of side and the mounting base 232 for connecting idler wheel 231, the downside of mounting base 232 are provided with connecting rod 233 and socket Spring 234 in connecting rod 233.Limit support is mainly used for supporting the effect of lead screw, and can be avoided lead screw worked It is shifted in journey, when cleaning bracket is moved on limit support, supports in the mounting base of limit support, mounting base is made to compress bullet Spring, and connecting rod moves down.
Herein, it should be noted that the device drives cleaning bracket mobile from one end of greenhouse roof by lead screw transmission To the other end, to realize the automatic scale removal process of greenhouse roof, solve the difficulty of manual cleaning in the prior art, and Whole process is driven by a motor, time saving and energy saving;And it is hinged by a plurality of cleaning blocks, convenient for the cleaning on irregular roof, improve Using upper convenience, and overall structure is simple, is easily installed, and cost is relatively low, and high degree of automation is suitable for popularization and application.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus, which is characterized in that include motor, lead screw, the silk engaged with lead screw flute profile Thick stick nut and cleaning bracket, are provided with driving wheel on the main shaft of the motor, the lead screw is close to one end of the driving wheel On be provided with driven wheel, the driven wheel is connect by synchronous belt with the driving wheel, the feed screw nut be installed on it is described clearly It manages on bracket, and is able to drive the cleaning support level movement, be provided with a plurality of mutual hinges on the downside of the cleaning bracket The cleaning block connect.
2. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include having control button, institute Control button is stated to be electrically connected with the motor.
3. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the other end of the lead screw On be provided with synchronous driven wheel, synchronous motor is provided on the side of the synchronous driven wheel, on the main shaft of the synchronous motor It is provided with synchronous driving wheel, the synchronous driven wheel is connected by synchronous belt with the synchronous driving wheel, and the synchronous motor It is electrically connected with the motor.
4. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include having sliding rail, the cunning The two sides of greenhouse roof are arranged in rail, and the cleaning support vertical is in the sliding rail, and the both ends of the cleaning bracket are respectively provided with There is traveling wheel compatible with the sliding rail.
5. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning block includes hollow Box body and be arranged in the intracorporal connector of box, the top of the box body is provided with connecting hole, on one end of the connector It is provided with clamping portion, the outer diameter of the clamping portion is greater than the internal diameter of the connecting hole, the other end of the connector It is fixedly connected across the connecting hole with the cleaning bracket, cleaning rolling member is provided on the downside of the connector, it is described clear Reason rolling member is rotatably connected with the box body.
6. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the both ends of the box body are respectively provided with There is card slot, roller bearing is plugged in the middle part of the cleaning rolling member, the both ends of the roller bearing pass through bearing and connect with the card slot.
7. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be arranged on one end of the box body There is the first articulation piece, the second articulation piece compatible with the first articulation piece is provided on the other end of the box body.
8. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the quantity of the connector is 2 It is a.
9. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the upside of the cleaning bracket It is equipped with the cleaning axis parallel with the lead screw, cleaning pipe is installed on the cleaning axis, is provided in the cleaning pipe a plurality of Spin spray head.
10. greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower part of the lead screw is arranged There are a plurality of limited support seats, the limited support seat includes the installation of the idler wheel and connection idler wheel positioned at lead screw two sides , the spring for being provided with connecting rod on the downside of the mounting base and being socketed in the connecting rod.
CN201821832938.XU 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus Active CN209218733U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821832938.XU CN209218733U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821832938.XU CN209218733U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209218733U true CN209218733U (en) 2019-08-09

Family

ID=67502334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821832938.XU Active CN209218733U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of greenhouse roof automatic cleaning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209218733U (en)

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