CN209211950U - Cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level - Google Patents
Cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level Download PDFInfo
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- CN209211950U CN209211950U CN201821203088.7U CN201821203088U CN209211950U CN 209211950 U CN209211950 U CN 209211950U CN 201821203088 U CN201821203088 U CN 201821203088U CN 209211950 U CN209211950 U CN 209211950U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cold district greenhouse buildings on the middle and senior level, belong to building field, to solve the problems, such as that the existing building with garden should not be used in cold district.It includes odd floors, even floors, greenhouse, odd floors and even floors include the first greenhouse, the second greenhouse and transparent roof, the first greenhouse of odd floors and the first greenhouse of even floors corresponding arranged superposed up and down, misplace arrangement above and below the second greenhouse of odd floors and the second greenhouse of even floors, it is equipped with odd floors transparent roof at the top of the second greenhouse of odd floors, is equipped with even floors transparent roof at the top of the second greenhouse of even floors.Greenhouse house provided by the utility model is on the basis of solving the problems, such as all kinds of, substantially increase the utilization rate of house, and construction cost increase is not high, changes the narrow view of the long-term centering high residential building activity space of people, makes the first choice of cold district house.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building field, and in particular to a kind of cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level.
Background technique
With the continuous development of dwelling construction industry, improve urban environment, optimization residential building condition becomes nation-building
The main trend of industry development." firmly good room " of the house from past " thering is room to live " till now, from rigid demand to largely changing
Kind type house is seasonable and gives birth to.People pursue quality of the life, in the influence of Chinese tradition Residential Culture to increase happiness simultaneously
Under start selection and recover one's original simplicity, it is desirable to experience idyllic life, but in crowded noisy and annoying, an inch of land is an inch of gold city, people's life
In the skyscraper living space of the class pigeon cage of confinement, rural area enjoyment that the seed pod of how realizing over plants vegetables.
In the cold north, local climate feature winter is very long, and dust storm is larger, and the external environment that people live is poor,
The scope of activities of cold season people reduces, and most free times stay at home, and External Internal is difficult to see green vegetation.For
The demand of people made the life better and the climatic characteristic of cold district, in the limited situation of city semi-high-rise housing construction area
How cold district is createed throughout the year such as the spring, and people, which can stay indoors, experiences the rural area enjoyment that seed pod plants vegetables.
The existing building with garden is more suitble in weather conditions compared with the south of warm and moist, in cold northern area,
Winter opens wide balcony or balcony plant is difficult to grow, in addition winter usual dust storm is larger, opens wide balcony or balcony dust stratification is more, clearly
It sweeps to arrange and relatively takes the time, utilization rate is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cold district greenhouse buildings on the middle and senior level, to solve the existing building with garden
Room is the problem of cold district should not use.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level, including odd floors, even number building
Layer, greenhouse, odd floors and even floors include the first greenhouse, the second greenhouse and transparent roof, the first greenhouse of odd floors
Corresponding arranged superposed, the second greenhouse of odd floors and the second greenhouse of even floors misplace up and down up and down with the first greenhouse of even floors
Arrangement, the second greenhouse of odd floors top are equipped with odd floors transparent roof, are equipped with even number building at the top of the second greenhouse of even floors
Layer transparent roof.
The odd floors transparent roof and even floors transparent roof is upper as a further improvement of the utility model,
Side is equipped with lighting space.
Transparent roof tilts down as a further improvement of the utility model, and inclination angle is 5 degree to 10 degree.
The utility model makes full use of building vertical direction spatial interval, maximally utilizes external sky by the utilization of fire proofing material
Between, and the interference between family and family is avoided by closed glass cover, form a kind of unique greenhouse house.
The utility model is Multi-functional sealing type greenhouse, and every household forms indoor greenhouse glass sunlight house, can be planted, be good for
The activities such as body.Expansion promotion is carried out to balcony function, improves the service efficiency of house, increases the rich of living space, is improved
People's life housing condition creates noble living environment.
The utility model is more focused on regional and practicability, and temperature and humidity can control inside greenhouse, throughout the year
Plant can be planted.
Greenhouse house provided by the utility model substantially increases the utilization of house on the basis of solving the problems, such as all kinds of
Rate, and construction cost increase is not high, changes the narrow view of the long-term centering high residential building activity space of people, is allowed to
First choice as cold district house.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the plan view of odd-level in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the plan view of even level in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level, including odd floors, even floors, greenhouse, odd floors and even number
Floor includes the first greenhouse, the second greenhouse and transparent roof, the first greenhouse of odd floors 11 and the first greenhouse of even floors 21
Corresponding arranged superposed up and down, the second greenhouse of odd floors 12 and about 22 the second greenhouse of even floors dislocation arrangement, i.e. even number building
The second greenhouse 22 of layer is located at the right side of the first greenhouse of even floors 21, and the second greenhouse of odd floors 12 is located at the flower of odd floors first
The left side in room 11, position interlock.
It is equipped with odd floors transparent roof 13 at the top of the second greenhouse of odd floors 12, is set at the top of the second greenhouse of even floors 22
There is even floors transparent roof 23.
The top of odd floors transparent roof 13 and even floors transparent roof 23 is equipped with lighting space 1.Transparent roof
It tilts down, inclination angle is 5 degree to 10 degree.
As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of cold district greenhouse house is overlapped cloth by the every fault position of the greenhouse chosen outside main building
Set the greenhouse terraced house for constituting high-quality.Each household greenhouse has the height space (lighting space of preferable daylighting interface and variation
1), while ground considers that plantation earthing, floor accordingly sink and carry out waterproof and drain measure.
First greenhouse is house odd and even number layer overlay region up and down, and greenhouse spatial altitude is that standard is high layer by layer.Second flower
Room is house odd and even number fault position area, and greenhouse spatial altitude is the height that index bed height adds portion's windowsill bottom (lighting space 1)
Degree, this segment space height is higher, can be used for planting the higher some plants of tree crown.Transparent roof is the room in dislocation area space
Top maximumlly provides lighting surface using fire prevention and translucent material for greenhouse.Greenhouse is connected with house bedroom or parlor, indoor
Lighting and ventilation is guaranteed, is effectively provided household multifunctional and is closed courtyard space, improves people's lives quality.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, greenhouse space is arranged in building external by stagger arrangement, reaches building ventilation daylighting optimum efficiency.
First greenhouse and the second greenhouse are that greenhouse forms courtyard space abundant, are applicable in different space layouts and different plants is raw
Long environment.Greenhouse mainly sinks to being formed the sylphon mulching plant soil of 0.5m~0.9m using floor, and bottom is laid with waterproof layer and sets
It sets drain bar and forms filter drainage measure, guarantee the primary condition of plant growth.Plant type selecting can be selected according to owner's personal preference
Suitable plant, structural load fully consider the factor of plant growth.Transparent roof maximizes to receive sunshine, while meeting height
Layer fireproof construction measure, be arranged flame resistant glass, can it is low along disposed inboard be not less than 1.2 fire-blocking belts m, can also small roofing it is whole
Body does fire prevention measure.Roofing slightly does inclination angle and meets drainage grade demand, and meets the requirement of sunshine crevice projection angle.Lateral root in roofing
According to user's demand, settable shading measure guarantees sunshade thermal insulation under the conditions of summer sunshine is sufficient.
Greenhouse house provided by the utility model mainly considers in cold and severe cold area, no matter skyscraper or multilayer
Building is applicable in, and especially current improved-type house, urban cells house can be implemented by the model of this novel offer, single
First house type is most appropriate with two family of single layer, and greenhouse position is adjustable to be staggered with residential function room light inlet window, the above unit in two families
House type greenhouse can wear arrangement with function room.Parlor, dining room, kitchen, bedroom, toilet contained by specific residence model content etc.
Adjusted design according to the actual situation, to be applicable in local circumstance.
In the utility model, greenhouse structure overhangs inner space without structural column, and peripheral protective form is striven for maximizing as far as possible
Daylighting and ventilation condition, epigenetic structure in combination with elevation of building be arranged decoration sheet-pile, can also entire body press Designing of Glass Curtain Walls Aluminum Alloy Machining Diuision.Top
Portion uses safety glass lighting roof at non-overlap area, and local setting fire safety glass carries out the fire prevention isolation of upper and lower level.Every
It is that fire-blocking belt is set at the residential window of top from measure, fire integrity is not less than 1.00h, and width is no less than
1.2m.Peripheral structure can openable windows it is various informative, roof window, side window, but should ensure that ventilation, dust-proof, sun-proof, light transmission and anti-
The performance requirements such as fire.
In the utility model, greenhouse ground considers the setting of planting soil, and structure floor decline is concordant with beam bottom, carries out simultaneously
Waterproof and drain measure.Waterproof layer 300 or more wall turnup around, above set cement mortar protective course, and with being laid with drain bar slope aspect
It leaks, mulching plant soil (the light Nutrition Soil of selection load) is used for planting on non-woven fabrics.
The utility model is only applicable to four family house below of unit this layer, mainly handles house type extended space,
Other positions can be arranged by usual way.Four family of unit this layer, three families layout house type should be noted that the ventilating problem at intermediate family, it is proposed that
North side can over window or air hole is set indirectly, guarantee that Summer Indoor temperature is unsuitable excessively high.
In the utility model, greenhouse space is also in combination with parlor, bedroom, and study forms interblock space, according to owner's needs,
Flexible arrangement gymnasium, leisure, the contents such as home theater.When should be noted that greenhouse is such as considered by non-planting area when combination arrangement,
Indoor space depth is larger, furniture installation, and function division should be noted that lighting and ventilation problem.
The greenhouse growing area of the utility model various can be arranged, flowers, vegetables, landscape plant, pond etc..Plant is suggested more
For happiness male form shrub and flowers ground cover plant, when plantation, will consider summer ventilation, winter warming.Trees should not be excessively tall and big, control
Within 3.00 meters, structural load is maximized by plant growth to be considered.Ramping constraints can be planted along exterior window, and it is green to increase metope
Change, but exterior window should not be gone out, also unsuitable overstocked influence daylighting.Greenhouse area gives people one block of soil freely played relatively, sufficiently full
The inhabitation of sufficient different crowd is liked.
Embodiment
Mainly segment space of choosing outer to building carries out semi-high-rise housing house type in every layer of four family of unit and house type below
Expand, the width 3.3m~4.5m(that grows is adjustable), length of growing is along house type outer profile usually in 7.2m~13.5m or so, building
Area about 23.0m2~60.5m2, spatial altitude part upper and lower level overlapping portion is 2.9m~3.3m, and no overlapping portion, top can
Increasing to upper one layer of house type exterior window bottom is 3.6m~4.2m, and greenhouse ground considers that 0.5m drops in plantation thickness of earth covering, structure base slab
~0.9m, and carry out waterproof and drain measure.This segment space can arrange vegetable plot, garden, can also be transformed into body-building, leisure teahouse etc.
Hold.Greenhouse space exterior window and top use translucent material, and have good venting practice, guarantee summer ventilation amount.Winter can seal
Exterior window is closed, and has ventilation measure, guarantees indoor comfortable temperature.Vegetation is luxuriant in greenhouse, and air negative oxgyen ion content is higher, humidity
Larger, temperature in four seasons constant variation is little, improves north cold area living environment indoor well, forms the inhabitation of garden type
Space.
For those skilled in the art, a variety of variation house types, same energy can be adjusted on the basis of the above embodiments
Enough realize the purpose of this utility model, still, above-mentioned various change obviously should be claims in the utility model
In protection scope.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level, including odd floors, even floors, greenhouse, it is characterised in that: odd number building
Layer and even floors include the first greenhouse, the second greenhouse and transparent roof, the first greenhouse of odd floors (11) and even floors
First greenhouse (21) corresponds to arranged superposed up and down, and the second greenhouse of odd floors (12) and the second greenhouse of even floors (22) are wrong up and down
Position arrangement, the second greenhouse of odd floors (12) top are equipped with odd floors transparent roof (13), the second greenhouse of even floors (22)
Top is equipped with even floors transparent roof (23)；The odd floors transparent roof (13) and even floors transparent roof (23)
Top is equipped with lighting space (1)；Transparent roof tilts down, and inclination angle is 5 degree to 10 degree；Flame resistant glass is arranged in transparent roof,
It is not less than the fire-blocking belt of 1.2 m along disposed inboard；Greenhouse sinks to forming the sylphon of 0.5m~0.9m using floor, bottom
It is laid with waterproof layer and drain bar is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203088.7U CN209211950U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203088.7U CN209211950U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209211950U true CN209211950U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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ID=67452462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821203088.7U Active CN209211950U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Cold district greenhouse building on the middle and senior level |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209211950U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112502484A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 谢成取 | Hanging garden residential structure |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821203088.7U patent/CN209211950U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112502484A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 谢成取 | Hanging garden residential structure |
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