CN209205625U - Spraying machine - Google Patents

Spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209205625U
CN209205625U CN201821707387.4U CN201821707387U CN209205625U CN 209205625 U CN209205625 U CN 209205625U CN 201821707387 U CN201821707387 U CN 201821707387U CN 209205625 U CN209205625 U CN 209205625U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
spray boom
airframe
spraying machine
spray
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Active
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CN201821707387.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑尧刚
胡礼杰
马君峰
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Yancheng Xiang Sheng Carbon Fiber Co Ltd
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Yancheng Xiang Sheng Carbon Fiber Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of spraying machine, is related to agricultural machinery technological field, which includes aircraft body and the chemical spraying device that is arranged in the aircraft body;The aircraft body has airframe, and the chemical spraying device includes the first spray boom being mounted on the airframe and the fixed frame for fixing first spray boom;The fixed frame includes first support and second support, one end of the first support and one end of the second support are connect with first spray boom respectively, the other end of the first support and the other end of the second support are connect with the airframe respectively, and the second support is able to drive the first spray boom rotation, is not easy to storage storage, the more low technical problem of flexibility to alleviate spraying machine used in the prior art.

Description

Spraying machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of spraying machines.
Background technique
Plant protection is the important component of agricultural and forestry production, is to ensure that one of the important measures of agriculture and forestry high yield good harvest, To plant carry out spraying operation be efficiently and effectively carry out plant protection one of means, it is therefore intended that disease, worm, crop smothering with And other harmful organisms are eliminated before harm, so that it is caused disaster.Therefore, it in the plantation and growth course of crops, needs to spray A large amount of pesticide is spilt, always all based on manually spraying, operating efficiency is low for past pesticide spraying work, and there is also very big Risk, be easy to cause sprinkling person be poisoned.
Current aviation pesticide spraying is mainly realized by two ways: big one is using conventional fixed-wing aircraft to carry out Scale sprinkling;Another kind is unmanned plane, and especially small drone carries out small-scale pesticide spraying to farmland;Though both modes It can so realize the sprinkling of pesticide, but spray aircraft in order to meet the spraying range of certain demand, for installing spray head Pipeline it is all longer, so needing biggish occupied area when unused, be stored inconveniently, be also not easy to store, and in order to Ensure that the device installed aboard for sprinkling is not damaged, also has very high requirement to the parking space of sprinkling aircraft.Together When, the operation of unmanned plane pesticide is burning hoter on the market at present, and for the farm of large area, unmanned plane is by drugloading rate and continues It navigates the limitation of mileage, efficiency is difficult to meet farm needs, such as the farm of southern region of China some hundreds of thousands mus, a certain period Pest and disease damage is spread rapidly suddenly, it is necessary to targetedly will cover all areas by pesticide before larva, therefore for workload and Operation intensity proposes very high requirement.
In consideration of it, being able to solve the above problem there is an urgent need to a kind of spraying machine.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen the reason to the general background technology of the utility model Solution, and it is known to those skilled in the art existing to be not construed as recognizing or imply that the information is constituted in any form Technology.
Utility model content
The first of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of spraying machine, to alleviate spraying machine used in the prior art not Convenient for storage storage, the more low technical problem of flexibility.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of spraying machine provided by the utility model, including aircraft body and the spray being arranged in aircraft body dress It sets;
The aircraft body has airframe, and the chemical spraying device includes the first spray being mounted on the airframe Bar and fixed frame for fixing first spray boom;The fixed frame includes first support and second support, and described first One end of bracket and one end of the second support are connect with first spray boom respectively, the other end of the first support and institute The other end for stating second support is connect with the airframe respectively, and the second support is able to drive first spray boom and turns It is dynamic.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the first support is detachably connected with the airframe.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the fixed frame further includes pull rod;
The pull rod and the first support, the second support are affixed.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, first spray boom is arranged in pairs, and pairs of first spray Bar is separately positioned on the two sides of the airframe.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the chemical spraying device further includes the second spray boom;
Second spray boom is arranged between pairs of first spray boom, and affixed with the fixed frame.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the fixed frame further includes hold-down support;
The hold-down support is installed on the airframe, and the first support detachably connects with the hold-down support It connects, the second support and the hold-down support are hinged, and second spray boom and the hold-down support are affixed.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the chemical spraying device further includes medicine-chest;
The medicine-chest is installed on the airframe, and the medicine-chest has conveying mouth, and the conveying mouth can be with institute It states the first spray boom and second spray boom is respectively communicated with.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the chemical spraying device further includes connecting pipe;
The connecting pipe is for first spray boom, second spray boom to be connected to the medicine-chest respectively.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the chemical spraying device further includes high-pressure hose;
The high-pressure hose is arranged between first spray boom and the connecting pipe.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the aircraft body further includes undercarriage and tire;
The tire is arranged on the undercarriage, and the undercarriage and the airframe are affixed, the undercarriage For being unfolded and withdrawing the tire.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
A kind of spraying machine provided by the utility model, including aircraft body and the chemical spraying device being arranged in aircraft body; Aircraft body has airframe, and chemical spraying device includes the first spray boom being mounted on airframe and for fixing the first spray First spray boom is fixed on airframe by the fixed frame of bar by fixed frame, with ensure the first spray boom aircraft traveling and It has good stability during spray;Fixed frame includes first support and second support, one end of first support and second support One end it is affixed with the first spray boom respectively, the other end of the other end of first support and second support respectively with airframe Connection, and second support can be rotated along with the junction of airframe.
In actual use, when needing to carry out pesticide spraying, first support and second support are flattened, the first spray for being Bar also flattens, and to increase the spray range of the spraying machine, the pesticide sprayed is fully used;When completion pesticide After sprinkling, need the first spray boom that will be flattened to pack up in order to store storage, at this time can be by first support and airframe Junction disconnect, using the tie point of second support and airframe as the center of circle, so that second support is around the company with airframe Contact rotation, and then drive the first spray boom with second support synchronous hunting, realize the operation for packing up the first spray boom of flattening, And then the storage and storage of spraying machine are carried out, and the first spray boom will not be damaged easily, while to the horizontal ruler of parking space Very little demand reduces, and increases the using flexible of spraying machine.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the spraying machine that embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of fixation bracket and airframe that embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the connecting pipe that embodiment provides.
Icon: 10- airframe;The first spray boom of 20-;30- first support;40- second support;50- pull rod;60- installation Plate;70- spray head;80- hold-down support;90- connecting pipe;100- high-pressure hose;110- undercarriage;120- tire;130- second Spray boom;The first access of 901-;902- alternate path;903- third path;1101- side frame.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-Figure 5, spraying machine provided in this embodiment includes aircraft body and the spray that is arranged in aircraft body Medicine device;Aircraft body have airframe 10, chemical spraying device include the first spray boom 20 being mounted on airframe 10 and For fixing the fixed frame of the first spray boom 20;Fixed frame includes first support 30 and second support 40, one end of first support 30 Connect respectively with the second spray boom 130 with one end of second support 40, the other end of first support 30 and second support 40 it is another End is connect with airframe 10 respectively, and second support 40 is able to drive the rotation of the first spray boom 20.
Specifically, the spraying machine includes aircraft body and the chemical spraying device that is arranged in aircraft body, chemical spraying device is used for It sprays insecticide to plant.
Wherein, aircraft body has airframe 10, and chemical spraying device includes the first spray boom being mounted on airframe 10 20 and the fixed frame for fixing the first spray boom 20, the first spray boom 20 is fixed on airframe 10 by fixed frame, with Ensure that the first spray boom 20 has good stability during aircraft travels and sprays;Fixed frame includes first support 30 and second Frame 40, one end of first support 30 and one end of second support 40 are affixed with the first spray boom 20 respectively, first support 30 The other end and the other end of second support 40 are connect with airframe 10 respectively, and second support 40 can along with aircraft bone The junction of frame 10 rotates.
In actual use, when needing to carry out pesticide spraying, first support 30 and second support 40 are flattened, be One spray boom 20 also flattens, and to increase the spray range of the spraying machine, the pesticide sprayed is fully used;When complete After pesticide spraying, the first spray boom 20 for needing to flatten is packed up in order to store storage, at this time can be by first support 30 It is disconnected with the junction of airframe 10, using the tie point of second support 40 and airframe 10 as the center of circle, so that second support 40 rotate around with the tie point of airframe 10, and then drive the first spray boom 20 with 40 synchronous hunting of second support, and realizing will The operation that first spray boom 20 of flattening is packed up, and then the storage and storage of spraying machine are carried out, and make the first spray boom 20 will not be light It is easily damaged, while the horizontal size demand of parking space is reduced, increase the using flexible of spraying machine.
Wherein, multiple spray heads 70 are provided on the first spray boom 20, and multiple spray heads 70 are along the length of the first spray boom 20 Direction is successively spaced setting, and spray boom is that hollow stem is flowed for pesticide.
Wherein, second support 40 and airframe 10 are hinged, convenient for rotation.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, first support 30 detachably connects with airframe 10 It connects.
Specifically, first support 30 is detachably connected with airframe 10, it is convenient for first when second support 40 is rotated Bracket 30 eliminates the effect of contraction of the first spray boom 20, so that there was only second support 40 between the first spray boom 20 and airframe 10 Connection function, convenient for second support 40 rotate.
Wherein, in normal use, the first spray boom 20 effect of contraction common by first support 30 and second support 40 Flattening, and the connectivity between airframe 10 is good, stability is stronger.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, fixed frame further includes pull rod 50;Railing and first Frame 30, second support 40 are affixed.
Specifically, fixed frame further includes pull rod 50, when packing up the first spray boom 20 of flattening, pull rod 50 can be used in providing The active force rotated to second support 40;Meanwhile after the first spray boom 20 is packed up with second support 40, the other end of pull rod 50 It can also be connect with airframe 10, and then second support 40 and the first spray boom 20 are fixed on a certain position.
Wherein, first support 30, second support 40 and pull rod 50 are fixedly connected by mounting plate 60, and mounting plate 60 is also It is fixedly connected with the first spray boom 20;The mounting hole passed through for the first spray boom 20 is provided on mounting plate 60, the mounting plate 60 for being Be set in the outside of the first spray boom 20, be provided on mounting plate 60 for first support 30, second support 40 and pull rod 50 The installation position being fixedly connected, and then realize the fixation between first support 30, second support 40, pull rod 50 and the first spray boom 20 Connection.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, the first spray boom 20 is arranged in pairs, and pairs of first Spray boom 20 is separately positioned on the two sides of airframe 10.
Specifically, the first spray boom 20 is to be arranged in pairs, the first pairs of spray boom 20 can be separately positioned on airframe 10 Two sides, that is, the two sides of aircraft body are separately positioned on, and then increase the spraying range of the spraying machine, to increase the work of spraying machine Make efficiency.
In some embodiments, chemical spraying device further includes the second spray boom 130;Pairs of first is arranged in second spray boom 130 Between spray boom 20, and it is affixed with fixed frame.
Specifically, chemical spraying device further includes the second spray boom 130, the second spray boom 130 is arranged between two the first spray booms 20, And be the front with aircraft body, the second spray boom 130 extends along the width direction of aircraft body, and then passes through the second spray boom 130 setting increases the spraying range of the spraying machine, increases spraying efficiency.
Wherein, multiple spray heads 70 are also equipped on the second spray boom 130, and multiple spray heads 70 are along the length of the second spray boom 130 Direction is successively spaced setting.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, fixed frame further includes hold-down support 80;Hold-down support 80 are installed on airframe 10, and first support 30 is detachably connected with hold-down support 80, second support 40 and hold-down support 80 is hinged, and the second spray boom 130 and hold-down support 80 are affixed.
Specifically, fixed frame further includes hold-down support 80, hold-down support 80 is fixed on airframe 10, and first Bracket 30, second support 40 are connect with hold-down support 80 respectively, so that the first spray boom 20 is connect with hold-down support 80, simultaneously Second spray boom 130 is also connect with hold-down support 80, so hold-down support 80 can as in chemical spraying device for spraying part Pedestal, structural strength and stability with higher.
Wherein, first support 30 can be detachably connected by pin shaft and hold-down support 80, and second support 40 can pass through Pin shaft and hold-down support 80 are rotatablely connected;When needing to flatten the first spray boom 20, pin shaft is inserted into first support 30 and fixed branch On seat 80 in corresponding mounting hole, so that the first spray boom 20 and hold-down support 80 are fixed, and then pass through first support 30 and second 40 two restraining forces of bracket connect the first spray boom 20;When needing to pack up the first spray boom 20, connection first support 30 is taken out Pin shaft, i.e. disconnection first support 30 only stay second support 40 to connect with hold-down support 80 effect of contraction of first spray boom 20.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, chemical spraying device further includes medicine-chest;Medicine-chest is installed in winged On machine skeleton 10, and medicine-chest has conveying mouth, and conveying mouth can be respectively communicated with the first spray boom 20 and the second spray boom 130.
Specifically, chemical spraying device further includes medicine-chest, pesticide is stored in medicine-chest, and conveying mouth, the first spray are provided on medicine-chest Bar 20, the second spray boom 130 are connected to by delivery pipe with medicine-chest respectively, flow to the first spray boom 20 and second convenient for the pesticide in medicine-chest Spray boom 130, and sprayed out of spray head 70.
Wherein, medicine-chest is mounted on airframe 10, to ensure that medicine-chest has certain stability, is run in spraying machine In journey will not run-off the straight, to cause the pesticide in medicine-chest to be poured down or forth.
In some embodiments, chemical spraying device further includes connecting pipe 90;Connecting pipe 90 is used for the first spray boom 20, the Two spray booms 130 are connected to medicine-chest respectively.
Specifically, chemical spraying device further includes connecting pipe 90, there are three accesses to shunt for the tool of connecting pipe 90, i.e. the first access 901, alternate path 902 and third path 903, the first access 901 and alternate path 902 respectively with two pairs of the first spray booms 20 connections, to provide pesticide to the first spray boom 20, third path 903 is connected to the second spray boom 130, and connecting pipe 90 always with Medicine-chest connection, so realize the first spray boom 20, on the second spray boom 130 pesticide circulation.
In actual use, chemical spraying device further includes high-pressure hose 100;The setting of high-pressure hose 100 the first spray boom 20 with Between connecting pipe 90.
Specifically, high-pressure hose 100 is arranged between the first spray boom 20 and connecting pipe 90, and high-pressure hose 100 has Certain flexibility, when the first spray boom 20 is packed up, by the flexible protection with the first spray boom of degree of being formed 20 of high-pressure hose 100, The damage in order to avoid the first spray boom 20 occurs fractureing when packing up etc..
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5, aircraft body further includes undercarriage 110 and tire 120;Tire 120 is arranged on undercarriage 110, and undercarriage 110 and hold-down support 80 are affixed, undercarriage 110 for be unfolded with Withdraw tire 120.
Specifically, aircraft body further includes undercarriage 110 and tire 120, undercarriage 110 has pairs of side frame 1101, And tire 120 is provided on a side frame 1101, the middle part of undercarriage 110 and hold-down support 80 are affixed, and then realize undercarriage 110 fixation relative to airframe 10, undercarriage 110 is mainly used for connecting tire 120, convenient for packing up in spraying machine flight Tire 120 is unfolded when spraying machine is along ground handling for tire 120.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spraying machine, which is characterized in that aircraft body and the chemical spraying device being arranged in the aircraft body;
The aircraft body has an airframe, the chemical spraying device include the first spray boom for being mounted on the airframe with And the fixed frame for fixing first spray boom;The fixed frame includes first support and second support, the first support One end and one end of the second support connect respectively with first spray boom, the other end of the first support and described The other end of two brackets is connect with the airframe respectively, and the second support is able to drive the first spray boom rotation.
2. spraying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first support detachably connects with the airframe It connects.
3. spraying machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed frame further includes pull rod;
The pull rod and the first support, the second support are affixed.
4. spraying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first spray boom is arranged in pairs, and in pairs described First spray boom is separately positioned on the two sides of the airframe.
5. spraying machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the chemical spraying device further includes the second spray boom;
Second spray boom is arranged between pairs of first spray boom, and affixed with the fixed frame.
6. spraying machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixed frame further includes hold-down support;
The hold-down support is installed on the airframe, and the first support is detachably connected with the hold-down support, The second support and the hold-down support are hinged, and second spray boom and the hold-down support are affixed.
7. spraying machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the chemical spraying device further includes medicine-chest;
The medicine-chest is installed on the airframe, and the medicine-chest has conveying mouth, and the conveying mouth can be with described the One spray boom and second spray boom are respectively communicated with.
8. spraying machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the chemical spraying device further includes connecting pipe;
The connecting pipe is for first spray boom, second spray boom to be connected to the medicine-chest respectively.
9. spraying machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the chemical spraying device further includes high-pressure hose;
The high-pressure hose is arranged between first spray boom and the connecting pipe.
10. -9 described in any item spraying machines according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aircraft body further includes undercarriage And tire;
The tire is arranged on the undercarriage, and the undercarriage and the airframe are affixed, and the undercarriage is used for It is unfolded and withdraws the tire.
CN201821707387.4U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Spraying machine Active CN209205625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821707387.4U CN209205625U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821707387.4U CN209205625U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Spraying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209205625U true CN209205625U (en) 2019-08-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821707387.4U Active CN209205625U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Spraying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261412A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-25 盐城市翔盛碳纤维科技有限公司 Spraying machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261412A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-25 盐城市翔盛碳纤维科技有限公司 Spraying machine
CN109261412B (en) * 2018-10-19 2024-05-03 盐城市翔盛碳纤维科技有限公司 Spraying machine

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