CN209205557U - A kind of efficient centrifugal machine - Google Patents
A kind of efficient centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209205557U CN209205557U CN201821855700.9U CN201821855700U CN209205557U CN 209205557 U CN209205557 U CN 209205557U CN 201821855700 U CN201821855700 U CN 201821855700U CN 209205557 U CN209205557 U CN 209205557U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of efficient centrifugal machine, the shell including horizontal setting;Cylinder is equipped in the shell;The both ends of the cylinder pass through shell, and are rotatably connected with shell by bearing;The cylinder is arranged rack gear in the periphery of hull outside, and gear ring is configured with the gear engaged, and gear arrangement has centrifugation motor;Shaft is equipped in the cylinder, both ends of the shaft stretches out cylinder, and shaft is equipped with helical blade;The barrel tip is equipped with and the feed hopper that is connected in cylinder;The cylinder is covered with water hole in the intracorporal outer surface of shell;The shell lower end is equipped with water outlet.The utility model may be implemented to discharge in centrifugation, to greatly improve working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to centrifuge technique fields, more particularly to a kind of efficient centrifugal machine.
Background technique
Centrifugal separation equipment be it is a kind of using centrifugal force come the feed separation of the material of different states of matters or different densities
A kind of equipment to come, before more than 170 years, Germany developed First in the world truly can be used for work
The centrifugation apparatus of industry production, this equipment was mainly used for the effect of cotton dehydration at that time.To 20th century, the '30s
When centrifuge research manufacture reached fast-developing period, almost there is new equipment to occur every year.Nearest two
Over 10 years, the developing direction of centrifuge instrument is mainly to develop towards integrated, intelligent, fining direction, and centrifuge is set
Standby new architecture is fewer.
The chemical name of anisic aldehyde is P-methoxybenzal-dehyde, with relatively broad application.It has lasting
Hawthorn fragrance, fragrance is tempting, thus is widely used in preparing a variety of essence such as sweet tea floral type, hawthorn odor type and cloves odor type, with
And the preparation of food, carbohydrate and beverage class essence;It is drug (such as hydroxybenzyl blueness for preparing anti-vitamins in terms of medicine
The drugs such as mould rope, Porphyrin-Based Sensitizer) important intermediate;In electroplating industry, non-cyanogen galvanization DE additive can be used as
Excellent brightener;In agriculture field, anisic aldehyde can be used as insecticide, desinsection agent addition agent, biological growth inhibitor etc..By
There is excellent performance in anisic aldehyde, thus be widely used.
It when being prepared into anisic aldehyde crude product, needs to clean it, is then centrifuged for, dries.However existing centrifugation
Machine is all being vertical centrifugal machine, and it is inconvenient to discharge in centrifugal work, can not achieve and discharges in centrifugation.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of efficient centrifugal machine, so as to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
A kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: efficient centrifugal machine, which is characterized in that the shell including horizontal setting
Body;Cylinder is equipped in the shell;The both ends of the cylinder pass through shell, and are rotatably connected with shell by bearing;It is described
Cylinder is arranged rack gear in the periphery of hull outside, and gear ring is configured with the gear engaged, and gear arrangement has centrifugation motor;
Shaft is equipped in the cylinder, both ends of the shaft stretches out cylinder, and shaft is equipped with helical blade;The barrel tip is equipped with and cylinder
The feed hopper of interior connection;The cylinder is covered with water hole in the intracorporal outer surface of shell;The shell lower end is equipped with water outlet.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the shaft is provided in the axial direction with hot steam circulation passage.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the helical blade is in the helicoid with shaft outer circle face contact
Helicla flute is offered, the hot steam cavity of helical blade is formed;The shaft offer multiple connection hot steam circulation passages with
The through-hole of hot steam cavity.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the other end of the shaft stretches out cylinder, and shaft is configured with
The rotating mechanism for driving it to rotate.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the both ends of the shaft is arranged with support sleeve, and under support sleeve
End is equipped with fixed frame.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes the big belt being fixed in shaft
Wheel, big belt pulley are configured with small belt pulley, and big belt pulley is connect with small belt pulley by belt, and small belt pulley, which is configured with, drives it
The feeder motor of rotation.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the housing bottom surface is inclined-plane, and water outlet is located at shell inclined-plane
Least significant end.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the gear ring is located at one end of cylinder, and feed hopper is located at cylinder
The other end.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the shell lower end is equipped with pedestal.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the cylinder is equipped with conically shaped in the end close to feed hopper,
The big end and barrel tip of conically shaped are tightly connected, and feed hopper is protruded into cylinder by the small end of conically shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Anisic aldehyde crude product after cleaning is sent into cylinder by the utility model from feed hopper, passes through the helical-blade in shaft
Piece conveys anisic aldehyde crude product to the cylinder other end, during transportation, passes through centrifugation motor driven gear rotation, gear band
Dynamic ring gear against rotation, gear ring drives barrel body rotation, thus realize that the intracorporal anisic aldehyde crude product of cylinder is dehydrated during transportation,
The water remained on anisic aldehyde crude product is entered in shell by water hole, is discharged by the water outlet of shell lower end;And it is dehydrated
Anisic aldehyde crude product afterwards is exported from the cylinder other end.The utility model may be implemented anisic aldehyde crude product and discharge in dehydration,
To greatly improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of efficient centrifugal machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cylinder connection;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of big belt pulley and small belt pulley;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of helical blade and shaft.
In figure, 1- shell, 2- cylinder, 3- pedestal, 4- helical blade, 5- hot steam circulation passage, 6- feed hopper, 7- cross water
Hole, 8- gear, 9- shaft, 10- are centrifuged motor, 11- bearing, 12- gear ring, 13- conically shaped, 14- feeder motor, 15- belt lace
Wheel, 16- belt, 17- big belt pulley, 18- fixed frame, 19- support sleeve, 20- water outlet, the inclined-plane of 21- shell, 22- through-hole and
24- hot steam cavity.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality
With novel further description.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than complete
The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;Of course, can also be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;In addition, it can also be and be connected directly, be also possible to
Indirectly connected through an intermediary, or it can be connection inside two elements.For those of ordinary skill in the art and
Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of efficient centrifugal machine, the shell 1 including horizontal setting;The shell
Cylinder 2 is equipped in body 1;The both ends of the cylinder 2 pass through shell 1, and are rotatably connected with shell 1 by bearing 11;The cylinder
Periphery of the body 2 in the outside of shell 1 is arranged rack gear 12, and gear ring 12 is configured with the gear 8 engaged, gear 8 be configured with from
Electrocardiograph 10;Shaft 9 is equipped in the cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is stretched out at 9 both ends of shaft, and shaft 9 is equipped with helical blade 4;The cylinder
2 end of body is equipped with and the feed hopper 6 that is connected in cylinder 2;Outer surface of the cylinder 2 in shell 1 is covered with water hole 7;It is described
1 lower end of shell is equipped with water outlet 20.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the other end of the shaft 9 stretches out cylinder 2, and shaft 9 configures
There is the rotating mechanism of its rotation of driving;9 both ends of shaft are arranged with support sleeve 19, and 19 lower end of support sleeve is equipped with fixed frame
18;The rotating mechanism includes the big belt pulley 17 being fixed in shaft 9, and big belt pulley 17 is configured with small belt pulley 15, great Pi
Belt wheel 17 is connect with small belt pulley 15 by belt 16, and small belt pulley 15 is configured with the feeder motor 14 for driving its rotation.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the bottom surface of the shell 1 is inclined-plane 21, and water outlet 20 is located at shell
The least significant end on 1 inclined-plane of body;The gear ring 12 is located at one end of cylinder 2, and feed hopper 6 is located at the other end of cylinder 2;The shell 1
Lower end is equipped with pedestal 3;The cylinder 2 is equipped with conically shaped 13, the big end and cylinder 2 of conically shaped 13 in the end close to feed hopper 6
End seal connection, feed hopper 6 are protruded into cylinder 2 by the small end of conically shaped 13;It can be prevented by conically shaped 13 from feed hopper 6
Anisic aldehyde crude product into cylinder 2 is scattering into outside cylinder 2.
Working principle:
Anisic aldehyde crude product after cleaning is sent into cylinder 2 by the utility model from feed hopper 6, passes through the spiral shell in shaft 9
Vane piece 4 conveys anisic aldehyde crude product to the cylinder other end, during transportation, by centrifugation motor 10 with 8 turns of moving gear
Dynamic, gear 8 drives gear ring 12 to rotate, and gear ring 12 drives cylinder 2 to rotate, to realize anisic aldehyde crude product in cylinder 2 defeated
It is dehydrated during sending, remains in the water on anisic aldehyde crude product and entered in shell 1 by water hole 7, pass through 1 lower end of shell
Water outlet 20 be discharged;And dewatered anisic aldehyde crude product is exported from 2 other end of cylinder.Anise may be implemented in the utility model
Fragrant aldehyde crude product discharges in dehydration, to greatly improve working efficiency.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of efficient centrifugal machine, the shell 1 including horizontal setting;The shell
Cylinder 2 is equipped in body 1;The both ends of the cylinder 2 pass through shell 1, and are rotatably connected with shell 1 by bearing 11;The cylinder
Periphery of the body 2 in the outside of shell 1 is arranged rack gear 12, and gear ring 12 is configured with the gear 8 engaged, gear 8 be configured with from
Electrocardiograph 10;Shaft 9 is equipped in the cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is stretched out at 9 both ends of shaft, and shaft 9 is equipped with helical blade 4;The cylinder
2 end of body is equipped with and the feed hopper 6 that is connected in cylinder 2;Outer surface of the cylinder 2 in shell 1 is covered with water hole 7;It is described
1 lower end of shell is equipped with water outlet 20.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the other end of the shaft 9 stretches out cylinder 2, and shaft 9 configures
There is the rotating mechanism of its rotation of driving;9 both ends of shaft are arranged with support sleeve 19, and 19 lower end of support sleeve is equipped with fixed frame
18;The rotating mechanism includes the big belt pulley 17 being fixed in shaft 9, and big belt pulley 17 is configured with small belt pulley 15, great Pi
Belt wheel 17 is connect with small belt pulley 15 by belt 16, and small belt pulley 15 is configured with the feeder motor 14 for driving its rotation.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the bottom surface of the shell 1 is inclined-plane 21, and water outlet 20 is located at shell
The least significant end on 1 inclined-plane of body;The gear ring 12 is located at one end of cylinder 2, and feed hopper 6 is located at the other end of cylinder 2;The shell 1
Lower end is equipped with pedestal 3;The cylinder 2 is equipped with conically shaped 13, the big end and cylinder 2 of conically shaped 13 in the end close to feed hopper 6
End seal connection, feed hopper 6 are protruded into cylinder 2 by the small end of conically shaped 13.
According to efficient centrifugal machine described in the utility model, the shaft 9 is provided in the axial direction with hot steam circulation passage 5;
The helical blade 4 offers helicla flute in the helicoid with 9 outer circle face contact of shaft, and the hot steam for forming helical blade 4 is empty
Chamber 24;The shaft 9 offers the through-hole 22 of multiple connection hot steam circulation passages 5 and hot steam cavity 24.
Working principle:
Anisic aldehyde crude product after cleaning is sent into cylinder 2 by the utility model from feed hopper 6, passes through the spiral shell in shaft 9
Vane piece 4 conveys anisic aldehyde crude product to 2 other end of cylinder, during transportation, by centrifugation motor 10 with 8 turns of moving gear
Dynamic, gear 8 drives gear ring 12 to rotate, and gear ring 12 drives cylinder 2 to rotate, to realize anisic aldehyde crude product in cylinder 2 defeated
It is dehydrated during sending, remains in the water on anisic aldehyde crude product and entered in shell 1 by water hole 7, pass through 1 lower end of shell
Water outlet 20 be discharged;During transportation, it is passed through hot steam into the hot steam circulation passage 5 of shaft 9, by shaft 9
Hot steam from shaft through-hole 2 enter helical blade 4 hot steam cavity 24 in, so that the cavity in cylinder 7 be made to carry out
The drying to dewatered anisic aldehyde crude product is realized in heating;And the anisic aldehyde crude product after drying is defeated from 2 other end of cylinder
Out.The utility model may be implemented anisic aldehyde crude product and discharge in dehydration, to greatly improve working efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model to illustrate that this is practical
Novel technical solution, rather than its limitations, when the scope of the patents for being less limitation the utility model;Although referring to aforementioned each reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
It states technical solution documented by each embodiment to modify, or some or all of the technical features is equally replaced
It changes;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Range;In addition, by the technical solution of the utility model it is direct or indirect be used in other related technical areas, similarly
Including in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of efficient centrifugal machine, it is characterised in that: the shell including horizontal setting;Cylinder is equipped in the shell;The cylinder
The both ends of body pass through shell, and are rotatably connected with shell by bearing;The cylinder is arranged in the periphery of hull outside
Gear ring, gear ring are configured with the gear engaged, and gear arrangement has centrifugation motor;Shaft, both ends of the shaft are equipped in the cylinder
Cylinder is stretched out, shaft is equipped with helical blade;The barrel tip is equipped with and the feed hopper that is connected in cylinder;The cylinder is in shell
Intracorporal outer surface is covered with water hole;The shell lower end is equipped with water outlet.
2. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft is provided in the axial direction with hot steam circulation
Channel.
3. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the helical blade with shaft outer circle face contact
Helicoid offer helicla flute, form the hot steam cavity of helical blade;The shaft offers multiple connection hot steam streams
The through-hole of circulation passage and hot steam cavity.
4. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the other end of the shaft stretches out cylinder, and turns
Axis is configured with the rotating mechanism for driving its rotation.
5. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the shaft is arranged with support sleeve, and
Support sleeve lower end is equipped with fixed frame.
6. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism includes being fixed in shaft
Big belt pulley, big belt pulley are configured with small belt pulley, and big belt pulley is connect with small belt pulley by belt, and small belt pulley is configured with
The feeder motor for driving it to rotate.
7. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the housing bottom surface is inclined-plane, and water outlet is located at
The least significant end on shell inclined-plane.
8. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear ring is located at one end of cylinder, feed hopper
Positioned at the other end of cylinder.
9. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell lower end is equipped with pedestal.
10. efficient centrifugal machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder is set in the end close to feed hopper
There is conically shaped, the big end and barrel tip of conically shaped are tightly connected, and feed hopper is protruded into cylinder by the small end of conically shaped.
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CN201821855700.9U CN209205557U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of efficient centrifugal machine |
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CN201821855700.9U CN209205557U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of efficient centrifugal machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111089293A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-01 | 重庆科技学院 | Domestic waste preprocessing device |
CN111288766A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江康盈五金科技有限公司 | Drying device for bolt processing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201821855700.9U patent/CN209205557U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111089293A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-01 | 重庆科技学院 | Domestic waste preprocessing device |
CN111288766A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江康盈五金科技有限公司 | Drying device for bolt processing |
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