Invention content
Present invention seek to address that the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, a kind of single screw rod of present invention offer is small-sized
Dumpling machine, it is therefore an objective to avoid hollow facial canal from contraction distortion occur after being squeezed out in circular passage, improve the quality of dumpling.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:A kind of single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine, including single spiral shell
Bar chances of losing games system, single screw rod chances of losing games system include filling pipe cap and with the matched export nozzle of filling pipe cap, export nozzle and filling pipe cap it
Between formed allow dough by and form the circular passage of hollow facial canal, the filling pipe cap have be inserted into it is built-in in the export nozzle
Section and to stretch out in export nozzle outer and for providing external section of support to hollow facial canal;
Further include transport system, the transport system is pallet.
The built-in section and described external section are cirque structure, and the periphery of built-in section is circular conical surface, external section
Periphery is the constant cylindrical surface of diameter.
The built-in section and it is described external section to be fixedly and coaxially connected, external section is located at below built-in section.
The single screw rod chances of losing games system further includes the chances of losing games for storing the bucket of dough, being rotatably arranged in bucket
Screw rod and the filling pipe for being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod and be used to store fillings, the filling pipe cap are sheathed on filling pipe and are located at chances of losing games spiral shell
Below bar.
The single screw rod chances of losing games system further includes the main casing being located at below the bucket and is set to interior in main casing
Casing, the export nozzle are set in main casing and below inner sleeves, and the chances of losing games screw rod is inserted into inner sleeve.
The inner sleeve is to be threadedly coupled with the main casing, and the export nozzle is fixedly clamped by inner sleeve and main casing.
The filling pipe cap of the single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention, single screw rod chances of losing games system is outer outside export nozzle with extending out to
Section is set, this external section can provide radial support power to the hollow facial canal from circular passage out, and hollow facial canal is made to keep support
On the one hand open state is conducive to fillings in filling pipe and enters in hollow facial canal, on the other hand can be to avoid macaroni pipe from annular
In channel squeeze out after because lose support due to shrinks, be conducive to lower section die sinking formation system die sinking molding, make dumpling more easily at
Type, dumpling shape will not deform, and improve dumpling quality.
Description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the front view of single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of single screw rod chances of losing games system;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of stuffings-conveying system;
In figure label for:
1, headstock;2, die sinking formation system;3, transport system;
4, single screw rod chances of losing games system;401, filling pipe;402, bracket;403, main casing;404, chances of losing games screw rod;405, bucket;
406, transmission shaft;407, chain housing-case;408, face auxiliary chain wheel;409, steel ring;410, flap;411, flap set;412, filling tube socket;
413, drive chain case;414, filling pipe cap;415, built-in section;416, external section;417, inner sleeve;418, export nozzle;
5, stuffings-conveying system;501, fillings cylinder;502, filling auger;503, blade pump core;504, feed inlet;505, upper cover is pumped;
506, axle sleeve;507, stuffing filling horn;508, the pump housing;509, lower cover is pumped;510, joint chair;511, shaft coupling;512, drive shaft;513, in
Nut;514, union nut;515, rotor;
Specific implementation mode
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to the specific implementation mode of the present invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to the design of the present invention, technical solution
Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machines, including headstock 1, stuffings-conveying system
5, single screw rod chances of losing games system 4, die sinking formation system 2, transport system 3, headstock 1 is as stuffings-conveying system 5, twin-screw chances of losing games system
4, the basis that die sinking formation system 2 and transport system 3 are installed, stuffings-conveying system 5 are for being stirred to fillings and to single screw rod
Fillings is conveyed in chances of losing games system 4, single screw rod chances of losing games system 4 is for hollow facial canal to be made in dough and is transported to lower section
Die sinking formation system 2, die sinking formation system 2 are used to dough being pressed into the dumpling of required shape, are handled through die sinking formation system 2
Fillings group afterwards falls to the transport system 3 of lower section, and transport system 3 is pallet, is suitable for small-scale production.
Specifically, the stuffings-conveying system 5 that the single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention uses is as shown in figure 5, the stuffings-conveying system 5
Include mainly joint chair 510, fillings cylinder 501, filling auger 502 and delivery pump, joint chair 510 is fixedly installed on the top of headstock 1, defeated
Pump is sent to be set on joint chair 510, fillings cylinder 501 is set on delivery pump, and filling auger 502 is set in fillings cylinder 501.Fillings cylinder
501 be the component for storing fillings, and filling auger 502 is vertically to be set in fillings cylinder 501, and be used to be stirred into
Fillings in fillings cylinder 501, filling auger 502 simultaneously push fillings into delivery pump, and the fillings of entrance is delivered to down by delivery pump
In the single screw rod chances of losing games system of side.
As shown in figure 5, fillings cylinder 501 as storage fillings critical piece, for top and bottom be respectively provided with an opening,
And the conical shell structure of inner hollow, fillings cylinder 501 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of fillings cylinder 501 is small
In open-topped area.Fillings cylinder 501 is vertically arranged on delivery pump, and the axis of fillings cylinder 501 is located in vertical plane, filling
Auger 502 is in fillings cylinder 501 and the two is coaxially disposed.
As shown in figure 5, delivery pump is set between fillings cylinder 501 and joint chair 510, preferably, delivery pump is blade
Pump, the operation principle of delivery pump is in the blade and the pump housing in rotor slot as the operation principle of the vane pump of the prior art
Surface is in contact, and the object of sucking is pressed to the pump of outlet by import.The delivery pump includes mainly the pump housing 508, for closing pump
The pump upper cover 505 of 508 upper end opening of body, is set in the pump housing 508 the pump lower cover 509 for closing 508 upper end opening of the pump housing
Rotor 515 in chamber and on being placed in rotor 515 and along the multiple blades being entirely arranged circumferentially.The pump housing 508 is in inside
Empty structure, when the rotor 515 in the pump housing 508 rotates, under the influence of centrifugal force, tip is tightly attached to 508 inner cavity of the pump housing to blade
Inner surface on, the swept volume that blade two neighboring in this way and rotor 515 and 508 inner surface of the pump housing are constituted, first by it is small to
Descending discharge fillings again after ambassador's fillings enters.
As shown in figure 5, the pump housing 508 of delivery pump is fixedly connected with the lower end of fillings cylinder 501, pump upper cover 505 is located under pump
Between lid 509 and filling auger 502, the rotor 515 in the pump housing 508 is supported in pump upper cover 505 and pump lower cover 509.Pump upper cover 505
The feed inlet 504 for allowing the fillings after stirring to enter is gone up and is equipped with, which is vertically to run through pump upper cover 505
Through-hole, feed inlet make the inner cavity of the pump housing 508 be connected to the inner cavity of fillings cylinder 501.Filling auger 502 rotates, by spiral thereon
Fillings in fillings cylinder 501 is shoved into downwards in the pump housing 508 by blade.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with blade pump core 503 at the upper end center of the rotor 515 of delivery pump, blade pump core 503 is worn
It is fixedly connected with the lower end of filling auger 502 after crossing pump upper cover 505, the lower end of rotor 515 and to be arranged in joint chair 510 interior and rotatable
Drive shaft 512 be fixedly and coaxially connected.The lower end of drive shaft 512 is connect by shaft coupling 511 with the defeated filling motor of lower section, is realized
Power transmits, and drives delivery pump and 502 synchronous rotary of filling auger.
As shown in figure 5, chances of losing games system further includes connecting and being used for single spiral shell with discharge port set on the side wall of the pump housing 508
Bar chances of losing games system conveys the stuffing filling horn 507 of fillings, and stuffing filling horn 507 is hose.
As shown in figure 5, the structure of the filling auger 502 of stuffings-conveying system 5 is as well known in the skilled person, tool
There are conveying and agitating function, mainly including centrally located shaft and the helical blade for being set to shaft periphery, passes through spiral
The rotation of blade pushes the fillings in fillings cylinder 501 into delivery pump.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the single screw rod chances of losing games system 4 that single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention uses includes mainly support
Frame 402, the bucket 405 for accommodating dough, chances of losing games screw rod 404, the filling pipe 401 being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod 404, filling pipe cap
414 and the combinatorial surface mouth structure that is set to the lower section of bucket 405 and coordinates with chances of losing games screw rod 404 and filling pipe cap 414, filling pipe 401
Upper end is connect with the stuffing filling horn 507 of stuffings-conveying system 5, and 401 lower end of filling pipe is stretched out from chances of losing games screw rod 404, and filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on
The lower end of filling pipe 401.Bracket 402 is horizontally placed on the top of die sinking formation system 2, and one end of bracket 402 is fixed with headstock 1 to be connected
Connect, the length direction of bracket 402 and with the axis perpendicular of chances of losing games screw rod 404.Combinatorial surface mouth structure and bucket 405 are fixedly installed
In on bracket 402, bucket 405 and the top positioned at combinatorial surface mouth structure.Chances of losing games screw rod 404 is vertically arranged, chances of losing games screw rod 404
It is and to be matched with combinatorial surface mouth structure and filling pipe cap 414 for pushing down on the dough in bucket 405, being finally made can
Wrap up the hollow facial canal of the fillings squeezed out from 401 lower ending opening of filling pipe.
As shown in figure 3, bucket 405 is the shell structure that top and bottom are respectively provided with an opening and inner hollow, bucket
405 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of bucket 405 be less than open-topped area.The axis of chances of losing games screw rod 404 with
The axis of filling auger 502 is parallel, and the structure of chances of losing games screw rod 404 as well known in the skilled person, has defeated
It send and agitating function, includes mainly centrally located hollow shaft and be set to the helical blade of hollow shaft periphery, filling pipe 401 is inserted
Enter in hollow shaft, filling pipe 401 and hollow shaft are coaxial, and 401 upper and lower side of filling pipe is stretched out from the both ends of hollow pipe respectively.Filling pipe 401
For both ends open, the hollow circular-tube of inner hollow, upper end opening allows fillings to enter, and lower ending opening is squeezed out by fillings.
As shown in figure 3, chances of losing games screw rod 404 has a screw propulsion face for advancing downwardly dough, dough is from bucket 405
Upper end opening is added, and is pushed dough from the lower ending opening of bucket 405 by the rotation of chances of losing games screw rod 404 and squeezed out, and dough is made to push away
It gets into combinatorial surface mouth structure.Single screw rod chances of losing games system 4 further includes for providing the driving for making it rotate to chances of losing games screw rod 404
The driving mechanism of power, as shown in figure 3, the driving mechanism includes drive chain case 413, transmission shaft 406 and chain-drive mechanism.Drive chain case
413 are horizontally placed on the top of bucket 405, and one end of drive chain case 413 is fixedly connected with headstock 1, the length direction of drive chain case 413 with
The length direction of bracket 402 is parallel.Drive chain case 413 is the structure of inner hollow, one of chain-drive mechanism and transmission shaft 406
Divide positioned at the inside of drive chain case 413.Transmission shaft 406 be both ends open, inner hollow hollow shaft, filling pipe 401 is from transmission shaft 406
In pass through and the two is coaxial.The upper end of transmission shaft 406 is inserted into drive chain case 413 and is connect with chain-drive mechanism, under transmission shaft 406
End is stretched out outside drive chain case 413 to be fixedly connected with chances of losing games screw rod 404.Headstock 1 is internally provided with the component for generating driving source, such as
Motor etc., motor is connect with chain-drive mechanism, and the power of generation is transferred to transmission shaft 406 through chain-drive mechanism, makes transmission shaft 406
Rotation, transmission shaft 406 simultaneously drive 404 synchronous rotary of chances of losing games screw rod.
As shown in figure 3, chain-drive mechanism includes being set to face head sprocket (not shown) inside headstock 1, being arranged
In the face auxiliary chain wheel 408 on transmission shaft 406 and the chain with the cooperation of face head sprocket knead dough auxiliary chain wheel 408.In drive chain case 413 also
The flap of chain housing-case 407, one set 411, steel rings, the 409, flaps 410 of setting one and a filling tube socket 412, flap
410 are set in the upper end opening of drive chain case 413, and flap set 411 is set in the centre bore of flap 410, and chain housing-case 407 is set
It is placed in the lower ending opening of drive chain case 413, chain housing-case 407 is located at the lower section of face auxiliary chain wheel 408, and the upper end of transmission shaft 406 is inserted
In the centre bore for entering flap set 411, lower end stretches out in after passing through chain housing-case 407 outside drive chain case 413.Steel ring 409 is sheathed on biography
On moving axis 406, and it is clipped between flap set 411 and face auxiliary chain wheel 408.Filling tube socket 412 is fixedly installed on flap 410, filling pipe
Seat 412 is located at the top of flap set 411, and filling pipe 401 is inserted into after being passed through in the centre bore of filling tube socket 412 in transmission shaft 406, filling
Tube socket 412 to filling pipe 401 for playing position-limiting action in the axial direction, it is ensured that filling pipe 401 is docked with the holding of the stuffing filling horn 507 of top
State.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the upper end connector of stuffing filling horn 507 is realized and the pump housing 508 by a union nut 514
The lower end connector of the connection of discharge port, stuffing filling horn 507 is connect by a middle nut 513 with the filling tube socket 412 of lower section.Take over spiral shell
Mother 514 and middle nut 513 are a kind of pipe nut, and union nut 514 and middle nut 513 are sheathed on stuffing filling horn 507, accordingly exist
The discharge outlet of the pump housing 508 and the outer surface of filling tube socket 412 are equipped with external screw thread.By tightening middle nut 513, make filling pipe 401
Flange set by upper end is clipped between the lower end connector of stuffing filling horn 507 and filling tube socket 412, and filling pipe 401 is enable to fix.It is connecting
When filling pipe 401 is with stuffing filling horn 507, then the upper end tube nozzle of the lower end nozzle alignment filling pipe 401 of stuffing filling horn 507 is screwed down
Middle nut 513 realizes the connection of filling pipe 401 and stuffing filling horn 507, and the fillings in the pump housing 508 flows into filling eventually by stuffing filling horn 507
In pipe 401, finally it is extruded from the lower end of filling pipe 401.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main casing 403 and the inner sleeve that is set to inside main casing 403
Pipe 417 and export nozzle 418, main casing 403, inner sleeve 417 and export nozzle 418 are ring sleeve structure, and three coaxially sets
It sets.Main casing 403 is fixedly connected in the lower section of bucket 405 with bracket 402, and inner sleeve 417 is inserted from the upper end opening of main casing 403
Become owner of in casing 403, inner sleeve 417 and with main casing 403 be threadedly coupled.Export nozzle 418 is located at the lower section of inner sleeve 417,
In the axial direction, export nozzle 418 is fixedly clamped by the limited step set by 403 lower end of inner sleeve 417 and main casing, is convenient for changing.
The centre bore of inner sleeve 417 is the constant circular hole in aperture, and the lower end of chances of losing games screw rod 404 is inserted into the centre bore of inner sleeve 417, defeated
Face screw rod 404 is simultaneously coaxial with inner sleeve 417.The centre bore of export nozzle 418 is conical bore, and the aperture of export nozzle 418 is from upper
It is gradually reduced under, the aperture and the aperture of inner sleeve 417 of the upper end opening of export nozzle 418 are roughly equal, lower ending opening hole
Diameter is minimum.In the centre bore of 414 partial insertion export nozzle 418 of filling pipe cap, the inner headed face of export nozzle 418 is outer with filling pipe cap 414
Formed between disc allow dough by circular passage, so that macaroni can be made under the turning effort of chances of losing games screw rod 404
Pipe.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe 401, and be it is dismountable,
The lower end of filling pipe 401 is stretched out from the lower ending opening of chances of losing games screw rod 404, and the length of filling pipe cap 414 and filling pipe 401 are from chances of losing games screw rod
The length of the section of stretching out extended downwardly in 404 is roughly equal, and more than the length of export nozzle 418.Filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be inserted into out
It built-in section 415 in face mouth 418 and extends downwardly in export nozzle 418 is outer and be fixedly and coaxially connected with built-in section 415 external section
416, the length and the length of export nozzle 418 of built-in section 415 are roughly equal, and the upper surface of built-in section 415 is upper with export nozzle 418
End face is in the same plane vertical with axis, and the lower face of the lower face of export nozzle 418 and main casing 403 is in and axis
In vertical same plane.Built-in section 415 and external section 416 are cirque structure, but the periphery of built-in section 415 is circular cone
Face, and the overall diameter of built-in section 415 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, external section 416 of periphery is the constant cylinder of diameter
Face, external section 416 of overall diameter and the overall diameter of at 415 diameter minimum of built-in section namely lower end are equal in magnitude.
The filling pipe cap 414 of above structure is arranged to the length that length is more than export nozzle 418, and filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be extend out to
External section 416 of the lower section of export nozzle 418, this external section 416 will can tentatively be made and be centered around outer macaroni tube stay and open, and one
Aspect is conducive to the fillings in filling pipe 401 and enters in hollow facial canal, on the other hand can be to avoid macaroni pipe from circular passage
It is shunk after extrusion because losing support, is conducive to the die sinking molding of lower section die sinking formation system 2, makes dumpling be easier to be molded, carry
High yield quality.And the export nozzle 418 by replacing with different size, it can be achieved with changing facial canal thickness purpose, can adjust
Save dumpling size and weight.
Die sinking formation system 2 is as known to one of skill in the art used by the single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention
As, details are not described herein.The transport system 3 that small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention uses is rotating disc type transport system.
The single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine of the present invention has following a few sides relative to conventional small dumpling machine using the above structure
The superiority in face:
1) simple in structure, part is few, at low cost;
2) the dumpling specification limit produced is wide;
3) the dumpling thin skin but not damaged produced;
4) multi items fillings dumpling is produced;
5) uniform and smooth of novel chances of losing games system product stomata, malleable, and retentiveness is excellent, product mouthfeel is smooth, far
More than the product of older machines production.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with attached drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress;Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.