CN105248505B - Twin-screw moon cake machine - Google Patents
Twin-screw moon cake machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105248505B CN105248505B CN201510861026.XA CN201510861026A CN105248505B CN 105248505 B CN105248505 B CN 105248505B CN 201510861026 A CN201510861026 A CN 201510861026A CN 105248505 B CN105248505 B CN 105248505B
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- filling
- auger
- fillings
- twin
- screw
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C11/00—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C11/00—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
- A21C11/16—Extruding machines
- A21C11/20—Extruding machines with worms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of twin-screw moon cake machine, including stuffings-conveying system and twin-screw chances of losing games system, stuffings-conveying system includes filling bottom plate, filling panel, fillings bucket and auger seat；Filling panel is movably to be set on filling bottom plate, and fillings bucket is for storing fillings；Auger seat is set on filling panel, and is connect with the fillings bucket of top.Filling panel is arranged on filling bottom plate be moveable by the twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention by using the stuffings-conveying system of packaged type, facilitate push filling panel drive thereon component be moved to specified location and carry out changing filling, to improve the convenience for changing filling；Stuffings-conveying system uses horizontal filling auger structure simultaneously, can improve the mixing effect to fillings.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food machinery, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of twin-screw moon cake machines.
Background technology
The twin-screw moon cake machine of all manufacturer's productions in domestic and south east asia at present, is all using traditional stainless steel
Expect that twin-screw chances of losing games system adds the structure of double turntable shear forming systems, realizes and hollow facial canal is made in dough, coordinate cylinder
Fillings is filled into the column of face by formula stuffings-conveying system, then will be with fillings facial canal shear forming Cheng Dan by double turntable shear formings mechanism
The technology of a fillings group.
Moreover, the stuffings-conveying system of twin-screw moon cake machine is all to use traditional vertical auger Push Technology, principle is stirring
Good fillings filling auger stirs fillings, pushes fillings downwards, then via pump housing outlet, filling pipe is added by stuffing filling horn.Using this
The stuffings-conveying system of kind structure, first with gravity principle, fillings is downward, reduces load, next has used pump housing principle to convey
Fillings.But filling auger is simple in structure, and one end positioning causes mixing effect not good enough, and fillings heap is pressed in above filling auger, is also limited
The agitating function of filling auger causes fillings stirring uneven, affects the processing performance of fillings.There are the selection of filling auger and structure again
It is unreasonable, go out filling process and easily pulls fillings.
In conclusion existing twin-screw moon cake machine have the shortcomings that it is as follows：
1) complicated, required part is more, of high cost；
2) size of the rice dumpling is made, weight is not easy to adjust；
3) manufactured goods mouthfeel is bad：
4) fillings poor fluidity；
5) defeated filling hose causes fillings to waste；
6) stuffings-conveying system is fixedly mounted on pasta machine, it has not been convenient to which replacement carries out changing filling.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of pair
Screw rod moon cake machine, it is therefore an objective to avoid hollow facial canal from contraction distortion occur after being squeezed out in circular passage, improve the quality of moon cake.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention takes is：Twin-screw moon cake machine, including stuffings-conveying system, institute
Stating stuffings-conveying system includes：
Filling bottom plate；
Filling panel, to be movably set on filling bottom plate；
Fillings bucket is used to store fillings；And
Auger seat is set on filling panel, and is connect with the fillings bucket of top.
The filling panel include the panel body parallel with the filling bottom plate and be set on panel body and with filling bottom
The idler wheel of plate contact.
The stuffings-conveying system further includes：
Filling auger is set to along first direction in the auger seat, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat；With
And
Delivery pump is set in auger seat, and for the fillings after making filling auger stir in a second direction to discharge port
Flowing, second direction are perpendicular with first direction.
The auger seat is set to the lower section of the filling auger along first direction, and first direction is horizontal direction.
The delivery pump is connect with the filling auger, and is driven by filling auger.
The delivery pump is vane pump comprising the pump housing being set in the auger seat, the rotor being set in the pump housing
With the multiple blades being set on rotor, the main shaft of delivery pump is connect with the end of the filling auger, and the side wall of the pump housing is equipped with
The feed inlet that fillings after allowing filling auger to stir enters.
Equipped with rotating wheel that is rotatable and being driven by the filling auger, the rotation centerline position of rotating wheel in the fillings bucket
In on third direction, third direction and first direction and second direction are perpendicular.
Twin-screw moon cake machine further includes twin-screw chances of losing games system, twin-screw chances of losing games system include bucket, main chances of losing games screw rod, with
It the secondary chances of losing games screw rod of main chances of losing games screw linkage, the filling pipe being arranged in main chances of losing games screw rod, filling pipe cap and is set to below bucket
And the combinatorial surface mouth structure coordinated with main chances of losing games screw rod and filling pipe cap, filling pipe upper end are connect with the stuffings-conveying system, filling pipe lower end
It is stretched out from main chances of losing games screw rod, filling pipe cap is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe.
The combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main casing and is set to the inner sleeve and export nozzle of main inside pipe casing, export nozzle
Below inner sleeve, the main chances of losing games screw rod is inserted into inner sleeve, is formed between export nozzle and the filling pipe cap and is made dough logical
The circular passage crossed.
The filling pipe cap has the built-in section being inserted into the export nozzle and stretches out in outside export nozzle and for macaroni
Pipe provides external section of support.
Filling panel is arranged at filling bottom by the twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention by using the stuffings-conveying system of packaged type
Be moveable on plate, facilitate push filling panel drive thereon component be moved to specified location and carry out changing filling, to improve
Change the convenience of filling；Stuffings-conveying system uses horizontal filling auger structure simultaneously, can improve the mixing effect to fillings；In addition, double
The filling pipe cap of screw rod chances of losing games system has external section extend out to outside export nozzle, this external section can be to coming out from circular passage
Hollow facial canal radial support power is provided, so that hollow facial canal is kept softened state, the fillings be on the one hand conducive in filling pipe enters
In hollow facial canal, it on the other hand can shrink, be conducive to because losing support after being squeezed out in circular passage to avoid macaroni pipe
The shear forming of lower section shear forming system, make moon cake be easier be molded, the moon pieshape will not deform, improve moon cake quality.
Description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively：
Fig. 1 is the front view of twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of stuffings-conveying system；
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating wheel；
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring sheet；
Fig. 8 is the side view of stuffings-conveying system；
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of twin-screw chances of losing games system；
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 9；
In figure label for：
1, hand lever；2, filling panel；201, panel body；202, idler wheel；
3, filling bottom plate；
4, twin-screw chances of losing games system；401, filling pipe；402, bracket；403, main casing；404, main chances of losing games screw rod；405, face
Bucket；406, transmission shaft；407, drive chain case；408, face auxiliary chain wheel；409, export nozzle；410, filling tube socket；411, driving gear；412、
Driven gear；413, secondary chances of losing games screw rod；414, filling pipe cap；415, built-in section；416, external section；417, inner sleeve；
5, transport system；
6, delivery pump；61, the pump housing；62, rotor；63, blade；64, feed inlet；65, pump line；66, discharge port；67, it observes
Hole；7, rotating wheel；71, central shaft；72, the first turntable；73, stirring sheet；74, axis；8, filling auger；9, front nut；91, first
Through-hole；10, end cap；11, filling is taken over；12, drive shaft；13, wool felt collar；14, the first axle sleeve；15, mandrel；16, the second axle sleeve；
17, union nut；18, sealing ring；19, shaft coupling；20, defeated filling motor；21, gasket；
22, fillings bucket；23, auger seat；24, headstock；25, shear forming system；26, middle nut；27, die sinking molding system
System.
Specific implementation mode
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to the specific implementation mode of the present invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to the design of the present invention, technical solution
Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of twin-screw moon cake machine, including it is headstock 24, stuffings-conveying system, double
Screw rod chances of losing games system 4, shear forming system 25, transport system 5 and die sinking formation system 27, the conduct of headstock 24 stuffings-conveying system,
The basis that twin-screw chances of losing games system 4, shear forming system 25 and transport system 5 are installed, stuffings-conveying system is for being carried out to fillings
Fillings is stirred and is conveyed into twin-screw chances of losing games system 4, twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 is for hollow facial canal to be made in dough and is incited somebody to action
It is delivered to the shear forming system 25 of lower section, and shear forming system 25 is used for the hollow facial canal of shear band fillings and is closed up
Form fillings group, the transport system 5 of treated fillings group the falls to lower section of clipped formation system 25, transport system 5 is by filling
Dough is transported at die sinking formation system 27, and fillings group is pressed into the moon cake green compact of required shape by die sinking formation system 27.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 to 8, stuffings-conveying system includes mainly filling bottom plate 3, filling panel 2, fillings bucket 22 and twists
Imperial seat 23；Filling panel 2 is movably to be set on filling bottom plate 3, and fillings bucket 22 is for storing fillings；Auger seat 23 is set to
On filling panel 2, and it is connect with the fillings bucket 22 of top.Component of the filling bottom plate 3 as stuffings-conveying system bottom, to be fixedly installed on machine
The top of head frame 24.Filling panel 2 includes the panel body 201 parallel with filling bottom plate 3 and is rotatably arranged on panel body
The idler wheel 202 contacted on 201 and with filling bottom plate 3, panel body 201 are located at the top of filling bottom plate 3, panel body 201 and filling bottom
Plate 3 is parallel, is horizontally disposed, and the axis of idler wheel 202 also is located in horizontal plane, and idler wheel 202 is installed on panel sheet by axis
On body 201,202 surface of idler wheel is contacted with filling bottom plate 3 so that idler wheel 202 can roll on filling bottom plate 3.Filling panel 2 and thereon
Main part of the set component as stuffings-conveying system, when applying external force to main part, the setting of idler wheel 202 can avoid
Panel body 201 is in direct contact with filling bottom plate 3, so as to so that stuffings-conveying system main part moves back and forth on filling bottom plate 3, behaviour
Make laborsaving, facilitates and change filling process.As shown in figure 8, two parallel cunnings of the setting for guiding on the top surface of filling bottom plate 3
Slot, the horizontally extending setting of sliding slot, the idler wheel 202 on filling panel 2 are embedded in sliding slot, it is ensured that filling panel 2 drives thereon
Component is for linear motion along sliding slot.Preferably, the idler wheel 202 on filling panel 2 is arranged 4,4 idler wheels 202 are rectangular
It is distributed, there are two idler wheels 202 respectively in each sliding slot.
As shown in figure 3, stuffings-conveying system further includes filling auger 8 and delivery pump 6.Filling auger 8 is to be set to strand along first direction
In imperial seat 23, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat 23；Delivery pump 6 is disposed in auger seat 23, and for making filling
Fillings after auger 8 stirs is flowed to discharge port 66 in a second direction, and second direction is perpendicular with first direction.
As shown in figure 3, fillings bucket 22 is set to the top of auger seat 23, company is fixed in auger seat 23 and the bottom of fillings bucket 22
It connects.Critical piece of the fillings bucket 22 as storage fillings, fillings bucket 22 are that top and bottom are respectively provided with an opening and inner hollow
Shell structure, fillings bucket 22 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of fillings bucket 22 be less than open-topped area.It twists
Imperial seat 23 is set to the lower section of fillings bucket 22 along first direction, and first direction is horizontal direction, and 23 length of auger seat is more than fillings
The length of bucket 22, the length direction of auger seat 23 are located on first direction.Auger seat 23 is that the both ends of length direction are respectively set
The shell structure of one opening and inner hollow, in the setting of the middle position of length direction and fillings on the roof of auger seat 23
Bucket 22 inner cavity connection rectangular aperture, auger seat 23 and at this rectangular aperture with the rectangle of 22 bottom shell portion of fillings bucket
Edge is fixedly connected, to make the inner cavity of auger seat 23 be connected to the inner cavity of fillings bucket 22 so that the filling in fillings bucket 22 is added
Material can flow downward in auger seat 23.Preferably, the longitudinal section of auger seat 23 vertically is U-shaped, filling auger 8
It is horizontally disposed in the inner cavity of auger seat 23, and the bottom plate opening of face fillings bucket 22, i.e. filling auger 8 are horizontal to set
It sets, fillings is not easy stacking pressure, and defeated filling is smooth, and good to the mixing effect of fillings, and fillings is made to stir evenly.
As shown in figure 3, the filling auger 8 of stuffings-conveying system positions for both ends, one end of filling auger 8 connects with the main shaft of delivery pump 6
It connects, the other end is connect with the drive shaft 12 being rotatably arranged in auger seat 23, i.e., each end of filling auger 8 is respectively by drive shaft
12 and delivery pump 6 provide positioning and support, so that it is guaranteed that filling auger 8 operate when stability it is good, further increase mixing effect.It drives
Moving axis 12 is set in the one end open of auger seat 23, and first axle sleeve 14 is arranged in the end opening of auger seat 23, the
One axle sleeve 14 is fixed on auger seat 23, and drive shaft 12 is inserted into the centre bore of the first axle sleeve 14, one end of drive shaft 12 and filling
The end of auger 8 is coaxially connected, and the other end stretches out in outside the first axle sleeve 14, and the external part of drive shaft 12 is provided for connecting
The driving mechanism of driving source.Driving mechanism makes the rotation in the first axle sleeve 14 of drive shaft 12, drive shaft 12 that filling auger 8 be driven to synchronize
Rotation, makes filling auger 8 be stirred the fillings in auger seat 23.
As shown in figure 3, delivery pump 6 is set to the other end of auger seat 23, delivery pump 6 is driven by filling auger 8.As excellent
Choosing, delivery pump 6 is vane pump, and the operation principle of delivery pump 6 is rotor as the operation principle of the vane pump of the prior art
Blade 63 in slot is in contact with 61 inner surface of the pump housing, and the object of sucking is pressed to the pump of outlet by import.The delivery pump 6 is main
Including the rotor 62 for being set to the pump housing 61 inside auger seat 23, being set in the inner cavity of the pump housing 61 and on being placed in rotor 62 and
Along the multiple blades 63 being entirely arranged circumferentially, main shaft one end of delivery pump 6 is fixedly connected with rotor 62, and the other end stretches out pump
Body 61 is outer to be connect with the end of filling auger 8.The pump housing 61 is the structure of inner hollow, when filling auger 8 rotates, is driven in the pump housing 61
62 synchronous rotary of rotor, under the influence of centrifugal force, tip is tightly attached on the inner surface of 61 inner cavity of the pump housing blade 63, adjacent in this way
The swept volume that two blades 63 are constituted with rotor 62 and 61 inner surface of the pump housing, it is first ascending so that fillings is entered after again by big
To small discharge fillings.
As shown in figure 3, filling auger 8 rotates, the fillings in auger seat 23 is delivered to conveying by helical blade thereon
It pumps at 6, on the side wall for facing filling auger 8 of the pump housing 61 and equipped with the feed inlet 64 for allowing the fillings after stirring to enter, the charging
Mouthfuls 64 are located between the main shaft and the roof of auger seat 23 of delivery pump 6, feed inlet 64 and to run through 61 side of the pump housing along first direction
The through-hole of wall, feed inlet 64 make 61 inner cavity of the pump housing be connected to the inner cavity of auger seat 23.
As shown in figure 3, delivery pump 6 further includes being inserted into the outlet of the pump housing 61 to connect with the pump housing 61 and for conveying filling outward
The pump line 65 of material, pump line 65 are the straight pipe for being set to the lower section of rotor 62, and the inside of pump line 65 is going out of extending in a second direction
Expect channel, second direction is vertical direction, to make pump line 65 discharge port 66 namely delivery pump 6 final discharge port 66 be to
It is lower to open wide.Pump line 65 and by the filling pipe 401 of a 11 connection twin-screw chances of losing games system of filling take over, the fillings after stirring is conveyed
Into filling pipe 401.Filling take over 11 is the shorter straight pipe of length, and length is slightly larger than the length of pump line 65.The stuffings-conveying system is logical
The pump line 65 and filling take over 11 for crossing through type are connect with filling pipe 401, eliminate defeated filling hose in the prior art, to change filling
When seldom fillings is caused to waste.
As shown in figure 3, pump line 65 and filling take over 11 are located at the side of filling bottom plate 3, the upper end of filling take over 11 is connect by one
The realization of pipe nut 17 is connect with the lower end of pump line 65, and the lower end of filling take over 11 with filling pipe 401 for connecting.Union nut 17 is one
Kind of pipe nut, union nut 17 is sheathed on filling take over 11 and the two is coaxial, 11 upper end of filling take over be inserted into pump line 65 and with pump
Pipe 65 is interference fitted, and union nut 17 is to be threadedly coupled with pump line 65, and external screw thread is accordingly equipped on the outer surface of pump line 65.Make
To be preferred, in order to improve leakproofness, it is additionally provided with sealing ring 18 between pump line 65 and union nut 17, in union nut 17
Setting accommodates the groove of sealing ring 18 on wall, and sealing ring 18 is located at 65 lower section of pump line, and sealing ring 18 simultaneously entangles filling take over 11, seals
The inner headed face and the periphery of filling take over 11 of circle 18 are kept in contact, and so as to avoid fillings from revealing, fillings are avoided to waste.Filling connects
The upper end of pipe 11 is connect by union nut 17 with pump line 65, easy to disassemble.The lower end of filling take over 11 can also be arranged to pass through
Nut is connect with filling pipe 401, is dismantled with filling pipe 401 with facilitating when changing filling.Filling take over 11 preferably uses stainless steel tube to make, long
Degree is less than 401 length of filling pipe, and length is short, and defeated filling resistance is small, reduces the waste of fillings, also easy to clean.
It is equipped with one piece of end cap 10 as shown in figure 3, being located in the one end open of auger seat 23 at the position in 61 outside of the pump housing,
The pump housing 61 is between end cap 10 and filling auger 8.The end cap 10 is the preferred glass of material using made of transparent material, accordingly
It is set on the side wall of the pump housing 61 contacted with end cap 10 there are one peep hole 67, which is to run through the pump housing along first direction
The through-hole of 61 side walls, the aligned in position of the position and the feed inlet 64 on 61 another side wall of the pump housing of peep hole 67, is located at same height
On degree.The side wall that feed inlet 64 is arranged on the pump housing 61 is parallel with the setting side wall of peep hole 67, and peep hole 67 is by 10 envelope of end cap
It closes, since end cap 10 is transparent, so as to observe the fillings conveying condition in the pump housing 61 by peep hole 67.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with a front nut 9 in the end for being provided with end cap 10 of auger seat 23, end cap 10 is clipped in
Between front nut 9 and the pump housing 61, front nut is to be sleeved on one end of auger seat 23 and be to be threadedly coupled with auger seat 23, accordingly preceding
One first through hole 91 is set at the center of nut 9, and peep hole 67 can partially overlap with first through hole 91, so that it is guaranteed that
Internal fillings situation can be observed by first through hole 91 and peep hole 67 outside fillings bucket 22.
As shown in figure 3, the structure of the filling auger 8 of stuffings-conveying system is as well known in the skilled person, have
Conveying and agitating function include mainly centrally located shaft and are set to the helical blade of shaft periphery, the both ends of shaft
It is connect respectively with the main shaft of drive shaft 12 and delivery pump 6.The stuffings-conveying system further include be rotatably arranged in fillings bucket 22 and
The rotation centerline of the rotating wheel 7 driven by filling auger 8, rotating wheel 7 is located on third direction, and third direction is also level side
To, and third direction and first direction and second direction are spatially perpendicular.Rotating wheel 7 has been stirring action, it is therefore an objective to
It does not allow granular fillings to be clung, fillings mixing effect can be improved by the rotation of rotating wheel 7, improve the mobility of fillings.
Rotating wheel 7 is set to by mandrel 15 in fillings bucket 22, and mandrel 15 is to be arranged along third direction, and the both ends of mandrel 15 are supported on filling
In two opposing sidewalls in hopper 22, mandrel 15 is located at 8 top of filling auger, and the axis of the axis of mandrel 15 and filling auger 8
It is perpendicular.As shown in Figures 4 to 6, preferably, rotating wheel 7 includes the central shaft 71 being sheathed on mandrel 15, is sheathed on
The first turntable 72 in mandrel 71 and be set to the first turntable 72 outer edge stirring sheet 73, set at the center of central shaft 71
Set the circular hole for allowing mandrel 15 to pass through, the first turntable 72 is disk, and the first turntable 72 is at the axial centre of central shaft 71 and center
Axis 71 is fixedly and coaxially connected.Stirring sheet 73 disk outer edge along it is entire circumferential be evenly equipped with it is multiple, positioned at stirring for bottom
It mixes piece 73 and can extend into auger seat 23 and contacted with the helical blade of filling auger 8, when filling auger 8 rotates, when helical blade table
Face with stretch into after the stirring sheet 73 in auger seat 23 contacts, it will be able to push rotating wheel 7 to rotate.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, preferably, stirring sheet 73 is approximate rectangular sheet body, the thickness of stirring sheet 73 compared with
Small, the width of stirring sheet 73 is more than its thickness.Due to the helical blade on filling auger 8 be helicoidal structure, in order to preferably with
It is matched, and stirring sheet 73 is obliquely installed on the first turntable 72, the non-perpendicular connection of the two, as shown in fig. 7, stirring sheet 73
Length direction is located at the first turntable 72 radially, has between the width direction of stirring sheet 73 and the axis 74 of the first turntable 72
One angle, included angle is less than 90 degree, and the thickness of stirring sheet 73 is in the width direction gradually to subtract from one end to the other end
It is small, to improve mixing effect, and the promotion of more conducively helical blade.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, mandrel 15 is disposed on the middle position on 22 length direction of fillings bucket, and rotating wheel 7 is
The middle position being set on 15 length direction of mandrel, and the both sides positioned at rotating wheel 7 on mandrel 15 are also arranged with respectively
Second axle sleeve 16, the second axle sleeve 16 are clipped between central shaft 71 and the side wall of fillings bucket 22.Moreover, stirring sheet 73 is also in width
Middle position on direction is fixedly connected with the first turntable 72.
The material of filling auger 8 is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and there is protective effect in when operating to dish filling.Moreover, rotating wheel 7 is set
It is placed in the top of filling auger 8, rotating wheel 7 is matched with filling auger 8, on the one hand can be improved mixing effect, on the other hand be rotated
Wheel 7 makes fillings be not easy heap to be pressed on the filling auger 8 of lower section, and filling auger 8 rotates unrestricted, it is ensured that defeated filling is smooth.
As shown in figure 3, the driving mechanism for providing filling auger 8 driving force includes being set to the top of panel body 201
The top surface of defeated filling motor 20 on face, panel body 201 is horizontal plane, and auger seat 23 is located at the top and two of panel body 201
Person is fixedly connected, and defeated filling motor 20 is located at the side of auger seat 23.The motor shaft of defeated filling motor 20 passes through shaft coupling 19 and driving
Axis 12 connects, and realizes that power transmits, and driving filling auger 8 rotates.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is inserted into the opening set by the roof of auger seat 23 due to the bottom shell of fillings bucket 22,
In order to improve the leakproofness between fillings bucket 22 and auger seat 23, gasket 21 is arranged on the bottom shell of fillings bucket 22,
Gasket 21 is located at 23 top of auger seat, appearance of the gasket 21 in fillings bucket 22 and the junction and fillings bucket 22 of auger seat 23
Face and the contact of the top surface of auger seat 23, avoid fillings from revealing, reduce the waste of fillings.
The stuffings-conveying system of above structure has the superiority of following several respects relative to traditional stuffings-conveying system：
1) various fillingss are widely used in, ensures that production process is smooth, does not block；
2) simpler to the pre-processing relative requirement of dish filling, save the working hour of client；
3) the dynamics scientific design required according to fluids process, to ensure the density of product, to ensure that product is equal
Even and fine greasy, malleable, and retentiveness is excellent, product mouthfeel is smooth, considerably beyond the product of hand work；
4) product diversification can produce the various food with filling such as bare headed pork pies, sweetened bean paste steamed stuffed bun, various green vegetable buns, steamed stuffed bun by small bamboo food steamer；
5) filling process is changed simply, conveniently；
6) seldom fillings is caused to waste when changing filling；
7) critical part mold manufactures, and reduces production process human cost, it is ensured that the accuracy of parts, appearance
Beauty meets hygienic requirements；
8) compact-sized, repair and dismounting are easily, conveniently.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 that twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention uses includes mainly bracket
402, for accommodating the bucket 405 of dough, main chances of losing games screw rod 404, the secondary chances of losing games screw rod 413 interlocked with main chances of losing games screw rod 404, wearing
Filling pipe 401, filling pipe cap 414 in main chances of losing games screw rod 404 and be set to 405 lower section of bucket and with main chances of losing games screw rod 404
The stuffing filling horn 507 of the combinatorial surface mouth structure coordinated with filling pipe cap 414,401 upper end of filling pipe and stuffings-conveying system connects, under filling pipe 401
End is stretched out from main chances of losing games screw rod 404, and filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe 401.Bracket 402 is horizontally placed on shear forming system
The top of system 25, one end of bracket 402 is fixedly connected with headstock 24, the length direction of bracket 402 and with main chances of losing games screw rod 404
Axis perpendicular.Combinatorial surface mouth structure and bucket 405 are fixedly installed on bracket 402, and bucket 405 is simultaneously located at combinatorial surface mouth knot
The top of structure.Main chances of losing games screw rod 404 and secondary chances of losing games screw rod 413 are parallel, and are vertically arranged, and main chances of losing games screw rod 404 is to use
It pushes down in by the dough in bucket 405, and is matched with combinatorial surface mouth structure and filling pipe cap 414, being finally made can wrap up
The hollow facial canal of the fillings squeezed out from 401 lower ending opening of filling pipe.For prevent dough around main chances of losing games screw rod 404 occur with shaft rotation and
It influences that effect is promoted to keep the effect of propulsion dough more obvious and steady, nothing using the rotation of the secondary chances of losing games screw rod 413 of setting
The feeding work that need to be manually assisted, safer, efficiency is also improved, and the chances of losing games is more steady, and the quality of product also obtains
It is improved to further.
As shown in figure 9, bucket 405 is the shell structure that top and bottom are respectively provided with an opening and inner hollow, bucket
405 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of bucket 405 be less than open-topped area.The axis of main chances of losing games screw rod 404
Parallel with the axis of filling auger 502, the structure of main chances of losing games screw rod 404 as well known in the skilled person, has
There are conveying and agitating function, mainly including centrally located hollow shaft and the helical blade for being set to hollow shaft periphery, filling pipe
401 are inserted into hollow shaft, and filling pipe 401 and hollow shaft are coaxial, and 401 upper and lower side of filling pipe is stretched out from the both ends of hollow pipe respectively.Filling
Pipe 401 be both ends open, inner hollow hollow circular-tube, upper end opening allows fillings to enter, and lower ending opening is squeezed out by fillings.
As shown in figure 9, main chances of losing games screw rod 404 has a screw propulsion face for advancing downwardly dough, dough is from bucket 405
Upper end opening be added, dough is pushed from the lower ending opening of bucket 405 by the rotation of main chances of losing games screw rod 404 and is squeezed out, and makes face
Group is shoved into combinatorial surface mouth structure.Twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 further includes for making its rotation to the offer of main chances of losing games screw rod 404
Driving force driving mechanism, as shown in figure 9, the driving mechanism includes drive chain case 407, transmission shaft 406 and chain-drive mechanism.Chain
Bar case 407 is horizontally placed on the top of bucket 405, and one end of drive chain case 407 is fixedly connected with headstock 24, the length of drive chain case 407
Direction is parallel with the length direction of bracket 402.Drive chain case 407 is the structure of inner hollow, chain-drive mechanism and transmission shaft 406
A part be located at the inside of drive chain case 407.Transmission shaft 406 be both ends open, inner hollow hollow shaft, filling pipe 401 is from biography
It is passed through in moving axis 406 and the two is coaxial.The upper end of transmission shaft 406 is inserted into drive chain case 407 and is connect with chain-drive mechanism, transmission shaft
406 lower end is stretched out outside drive chain case 407 to be fixedly connected with main chances of losing games screw rod 404.Headstock 24 is internally provided with dynamic for generating source
The component of power, such as motor, motor are connect with chain-drive mechanism, and the power of generation is transferred to transmission shaft 406 through chain-drive mechanism,
Transmission shaft 406 is set to rotate, transmission shaft 406 simultaneously drives main 404 synchronous rotary of chances of losing games screw rod.
As shown in figure 9, chain-drive mechanism includes being set to face head sprocket (not shown) inside headstock 24, being arranged
In the face auxiliary chain wheel 408 on transmission shaft 406 and the chain with the cooperation of face head sprocket knead dough auxiliary chain wheel 408.The top of drive chain case 407
Set on face there are one filling tube socket 412, filling tube socket 412 is fixedly connected by screw with drive chain case 407, the center of filling tube socket 412 with
The roof of drive chain case 407 is equipped with and allows the through-hole that filling pipe 401 passes through, centre bore and drive chain case 407 of the filling pipe 401 from filling tube socket 412
Roof on pass through in set through-hole after be inserted into transmission shaft 406, filling tube socket 412 is in the axial direction playing filling pipe 401
Position-limiting action, it is ensured that filling pipe 401 and the stuffing filling horn 507 of top keep mated condition.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the upper end of filling take over 11 is connect by a union nut 17 with pump line, filling take over 11
Lower end connector is arranged to connect with the filling tube socket 412 of lower section by a middle nut 26.Middle nut 26 is also a kind of pipe nut, in
Nut 26 is sheathed on filling take over 11, and middle nut 26 is rotatable on filling take over 11, and middle nut 26 and the upper end of filling tube socket 412 are
It is threadedly coupled, external screw thread is accordingly equipped on the upper end outer surface of filling tube socket 412 is made by tightening middle nut 26 on filling pipe 401
The set flange in end is clipped between filling take over 11 and filling tube socket 412, and filling pipe 401 is enable to fix.It is connect with filling in connection filling pipe 401
When pipe 11, by the upper end tube nozzle of the lower end nozzle alignment filling pipe 401 of filling take over 11, it is then screwed down middle nut 26, realizes filling
The connection of pipe 401 and filling take over 11, fillings in stuffings-conveying system is eventually by 11 inflow filling pipe 401 of filling take over, finally from filling
The lower end of pipe 401 is extruded.
Include mainly shaft and be set to as shown in figure 9, secondary chances of losing games screw rod 413 is similar with the structure of main chances of losing games screw rod 404
The helical blade of shaft periphery, secondary chances of losing games screw rod 413 and gear of the main chances of losing games screw rod 404 by being set in drive chain case 407
Transmission mechanism, which is realized, to be interlocked, which includes the driving gear 411 being sheathed on transmission shaft 406 and be sheathed on secondary defeated
Driven gear 412 on face screw rod 413, driving gear 411 are located at the lower section of face auxiliary chain wheel 408, driving gear 411 and driven tooth
412 engagement of wheel.Driving gear 411 constitutes one-stage gear transmission mechanism with driven gear 412, keeps main chances of losing games screw rod 404 and pair defeated
Face screw rod 413 it is oppositely oriented, in this way in rotary course, can make dough generate a relative motion, preferably squeeze into master
At the screw propulsion face of chances of losing games screw rod 404.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main casing 403 and is set to interior inside main casing 403
Casing 417 and export nozzle 409, main casing 403, inner sleeve 417 and export nozzle 409 are ring sleeve structure, and three is coaxial
Setting.Main casing 403 is fixedly connected in the lower section of bucket 405 with bracket 402, upper end opening of the inner sleeve 417 from main casing 403
Be inserted into main casing 403, inner sleeve 417 and with main casing 403 be threadedly coupled.Export nozzle 409 is located under inner sleeve 417
Side, in the axial direction, export nozzle 409 is fixedly clamped by the limited step set by 403 lower end of inner sleeve 417 and main casing, conveniently more
It changes.The centre bore of inner sleeve 417 is the constant circular hole in aperture, and the centre bore of inner sleeve 417 is inserted into the lower end of main chances of losing games screw rod 404
In, main chances of losing games screw rod 404 is simultaneously coaxial with inner sleeve 417.The centre bore of export nozzle 409 is conical bore, and the aperture of export nozzle 409
It is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the aperture and the aperture of inner sleeve 417 of the upper end opening of export nozzle 409 are roughly equal, lower end
Hatch bore diameter is minimum.In the centre bore of 414 partial insertion export nozzle 409 of filling pipe cap, inner headed face and the filling pipe cap of export nozzle 409
Formed between 414 periphery allow dough by circular passage, to can be made under the turning effort of main chances of losing games screw rod 404
At hollow facial canal.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe 401, and be it is dismountable,
The lower end of filling pipe 401 is stretched out from the lower ending opening of main chances of losing games screw rod 404, and the length of filling pipe cap 414 and filling pipe 401 are from the main chances of losing games
The length of the section of stretching out extended downwardly in screw rod 404 is roughly equal, and more than the length of export nozzle 409.Filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be inserted
Enter the built-in section 415 in export nozzle 409 and extends downwardly outer in export nozzle 409 and be fixedly and coaxially connected with built-in section 415 outer
Section 416 is set, built-in section 415 is matched with export nozzle 409, and the upper surface of built-in section 415 is substantially located with the upper surface of export nozzle 409
In in the same plane vertical with axis.Built-in section 415 and external section 416 are cirque structure, but the outer circle of built-in section 415
Face is circular conical surface, and the overall diameter of built-in section 415 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, external section 416 of periphery be diameter not
The cylindrical surface of change, external section 416 of overall diameter and the overall diameter of at 415 diameter minimum of built-in section namely lower end are equal in magnitude.
The filling pipe cap 414 of above structure is arranged to the length that length is more than export nozzle 409, and filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be extend out to
External section 416 of the lower section of export nozzle 409, this external section 416 will can tentatively be made and be centered around outer macaroni tube stay and open, and one
Aspect is conducive to the fillings in filling pipe 401 and enters in hollow facial canal, on the other hand can be to avoid macaroni pipe from circular passage
It is shunk after extrusion because losing support, is conducive to the shear forming of lower section shear forming system 25, made moon cake be easier to be molded, carry
High yield quality.And the export nozzle 409 by replacing with different size, it can be achieved with changing facial canal thickness purpose, can adjust
Save moon cake size and weight.
Shear forming system 25 and die sinking formation system 27 are such as this field used by the twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention
As well known to technical staff, details are not described herein.The transport system 5 that moon cake machine of the present invention uses is belt conveyor system.
The twin-screw moon cake machine of the present invention has the superior of following several respects relative to traditional mooncake machine using the above structure
Property：
1) simple in structure, part is few, at low cost；
2) the moon cake specification limit produced is wide；
3) the moon cake thin skin but not damaged produced；
4) multi items fillings moon cake is produced；
5) uniform and smooth of novel chances of losing games system product stomata, malleable, and retentiveness is excellent, product mouthfeel is smooth, far
More than the product of older machines production.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with attached drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress；Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. twin-screw moon cake machine, including twin-screw chances of losing games system, stuffings-conveying system and the moon cake that fillings group is pressed into required shape
The die sinking formation system of green compact, which is characterized in that the stuffings-conveying system includes：
Filling bottom plate；
Filling panel, to be movably set on filling bottom plate；
Fillings bucket is used to store fillings；
Auger seat is set on filling panel, and is connect with the fillings bucket of top；
Filling auger is set to along first direction in the auger seat, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat；And
Delivery pump is set in auger seat, and is flowed in a second direction to discharge port for the fillings after making filling auger stir,
Second direction is perpendicular with first direction；
Delivery pump is vane pump comprising the pump housing that is set in auger seat, the rotor being set in the pump housing and is set to rotor
On multiple blades, the main shaft of delivery pump connect with the end of filling auger；
It is located at the position on the outside of the pump housing in the one end open of auger seat and is equipped with one piece of end cap, which uses transparent material system
At, the pump housing between end cap and filling auger, set that there are one peep hole, the peep holes on the side wall of the pump housing contacted with end cap
To run through the through-hole of pump housing side wall, the aligned in position of the position and the feed inlet on another side wall of the pump housing of peep hole along first direction
And on sustained height, peep hole is closed by end cap；
It is additionally provided with a front nut in the end for being provided with end cap of auger seat, end cap is clipped between front nut and the pump housing, preceding spiral shell
Mother is to be sleeved on one end of auger seat and be to be threadedly coupled with auger seat, and a first through hole, observation are arranged at the center of front nut
Hole can partially overlap with first through hole.
2. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling panel includes and the filling bottom plate phase
Parallel panel body and be set on panel body and with the idler wheel of filling contacts baseplate.
3. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auger seat is set to institute along first direction
The lower section of filling auger is stated, first direction is horizontal direction.
4. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the delivery pump is connect with the filling auger,
And it is driven by filling auger.
5. twin-screw moon cake machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that being equipped in the fillings bucket can revolve
The rotating wheel for turning and being driven by the filling auger, the rotation centerline of rotating wheel are located on third direction, third direction and first
Direction and second direction are perpendicular.
6. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include twin-screw chances of losing games system, twin-screw
Chances of losing games system include bucket, main chances of losing games screw rod, with the secondary chances of losing games screw rod of main chances of losing games screw linkage, be arranged in main chances of losing games screw rod
Filling pipe, filling pipe cap and the combinatorial surface mouth structure for being set to below bucket and coordinating with main chances of losing games screw rod and filling pipe cap, on filling pipe
End is connect with the stuffings-conveying system, and filling pipe lower end is stretched out from main chances of losing games screw rod, and filling pipe cap is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe.
7. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the combinatorial surface mouth structure include main casing with
And it is set to the inner sleeve and export nozzle of main inside pipe casing, export nozzle is located at below inner sleeve, in the main chances of losing games screw rod insertion
In casing, between export nozzle and the filling pipe cap formed allow dough by circular passage.
8. twin-screw moon cake machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the filling pipe cap, which has, is inserted into the export nozzle
In built-in section and stretch out in that export nozzle is outer and for providing external section of support to hollow facial canal, and built-in section and external section are
Cirque structure, the periphery of built-in section are that the overall diameter of circular conical surface and built-in section is gradually reduced from top to bottom, external section
Periphery be the constant cylindrical surface of diameter, external section of overall diameter and the overall diameter at built-in section diameter minimum are equal in magnitude.
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| CN201510861026.XA CN105248505B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Twin-screw moon cake machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510861026.XA CN105248505B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Twin-screw moon cake machine |
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| CN105248505B true CN105248505B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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| CN110122522B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-04-05 | 河南省豫阳光食品机械有限公司 | Automatic stuffing wrapping device for cakes |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203284U (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1986-08-20 | 上海南燕饮食机具厂 | Steamed stuffed bunmaking machine |
| JPH0342408A (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-02-22 | Kajiwara Kogyo Kk | Food feeding device |
| CN2592592Y (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-12-17 | 延边未来星饮品设备有限公司 | Feeding apparatus for berverage mixing machine |
| CN2925347Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-07-25 | 珠海汉王环保科技有限公司 | Monitored instant beverage feeder |
| CN101366400B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-11 | 吴相标 | Vertical flour transport system of machine for Chinese style snacks made from wheat or rice flour |
| KR20120097586A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-09-05 | 김위란 | Vacuum dough making dumplings machine |
| CN202051547U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-11-30 | 上海天坛生物科技有限公司 | Feeding device of beverage maker |
| CN102228305B (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2013-07-17 | 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 | Molding method for food with round shape |
| CN202112217U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-01-18 | 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 | Round food former |
| CN204466745U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-07-15 | 河南省豫阳光食品机械有限公司 | New-type Health Care Moon Cake stuffing-wrapping machine |
| CN204482852U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-22 | 上海伟隆机械设备有限公司 | The sandwich dough process units of bipacking-auger |
| CN104839265A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 合肥市开平食品贸易有限责任公司 | Moon cake stuffing machine |
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