CN105309537B - The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw - Google Patents
The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw Download PDFInfo
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- CN105309537B CN105309537B CN201510862359.4A CN201510862359A CN105309537B CN 105309537 B CN105309537 B CN 105309537B CN 201510862359 A CN201510862359 A CN 201510862359A CN 105309537 B CN105309537 B CN 105309537B
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- filling
- auger
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- bucket
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C9/00—Other apparatus for handling dough or dough pieces
- A21C9/06—Apparatus for filling pieces of dough such as doughnuts
- A21C9/066—Apparatus for filling pieces of dough such as doughnuts using two separate sheets or pieces of dough with filling in between, e.g. crimped at their edges; Ravioli-making machines
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw, including filling bottom plate, filling panel, fillings bucket and auger seat；To be movably arranged on filling bottom plate, fillings bucket is used to store fillings filling panel；Auger seat is arranged on filling panel, and is connected with the fillings bucket of top.The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw of the present invention, by using the stuffings-conveying system of packaged type, it is moveable that filling panel, which is arranged on filling bottom plate, and convenient promotion filling panel drives its upper-part to be moved to specified location and carries out changing filling, so as to improve the convenience for changing filling；Stuffings-conveying system uses horizontal filling auger structure simultaneously, can improve the mixing effect to fillings.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food machinery, and specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw.
Background technology
The medium-sized dumpling machine of single screw rod of all manufacturer's productions in domestic and south east asia at present, is all stainless using tradition
Steel material single screw rod chances of losing games system adds the structure of single-turn disk die sinking formation system, realizes the dough hollow facial canal is made, and coordinates
Drum type brake stuffings-conveying system, fillings is filled into the post of face, then will be molded by single-turn disk die sinking shaping mechanism with the die sinking of fillings facial canal
Into the technology of single dumpling.
Moreover, the stuffings-conveying system of the medium-sized dumpling machine of single screw rod is all to use traditional vertical auger Push Technology, its principle is
The fillings filling auger stirring fillings being stirred, fillings is pushed downwards, then via pump housing outlet, filling pipe is added by stuffing filling horn.Adopt
With the stuffings-conveying system of this structure, first with gravity principle, fillings is downward, reduces load, and next has used pump housing principle
Convey fillings.But filling auger is simple in construction, one end positioning, cause mixing effect not good enough, and fillings heap is pressed in above filling auger,
The agitating function of filling auger is limited, causes fillings stirring uneven, have impact on the processing performance of fillings.Have again the selection of filling auger and
Unreasonable structure, go out filling process and easily pull fillings.
In summary, there is the shortcomings that following in the medium-sized dumpling machine of existing single screw rod：
1) complicated, required part is more, and cost is high；
2) size of dumpling is made, weight is not easy to adjust；
3) manufactured goods mouthfeel is bad：
4) fillings poor fluidity；
5) defeated filling flexible pipe causes fillings to waste；
6) stuffings-conveying system is fixed installation on pasta machine, it has not been convenient to which replacing carries out changing filling.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, a kind of twin-screw of present invention offer is medium-sized
Dumpling machine, it is therefore an objective to improve the convenience for changing filling.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：A kind of medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw, including defeated filling
System, die sinking formation system and induction system, stuffings-conveying system include：
Filling bottom plate；
Filling panel, it is movably to be arranged on filling bottom plate；
Fillings bucket, it is used to store fillings；And
Auger seat, it is arranged on filling panel, and is connected with the fillings bucket of top；
The die sinking formation system is located at below stuffings-conveying system；
The induction system is conveyer belt, below stuffings-conveying system；
The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw also includes twin-screw chances of losing games system, twin-screw chances of losing games system include bucket, chances of losing games screw rod,
Filling pipe, filling pipe cap and the combination for being arranged at below bucket and coordinating with chances of losing games screw rod and filling pipe cap being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod
Face mouth structure, filling pipe upper end are connected with the stuffings-conveying system, and filling pipe lower end is stretched out from chances of losing games screw rod, and filling pipe cap is sheathed on filling pipe
Lower end；Bucket is additionally provided with the auxiliary threaded rod of auxiliary conveying.
The filling panel include the panel body parallel with the filling bottom plate and be arranged on panel body and with filling bottom
The roller of plate contact.
The stuffings-conveying system also includes：
Filling auger, it is arranged in the auger seat in the first direction, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat；With
And
Delivery pump, it is arranged in auger seat, and for make filling auger stir after fillings in a second direction to discharging opening
Flowing, second direction are perpendicular with first direction.
The auger seat is arranged at the lower section of the filling auger in the first direction, and first direction is horizontal direction.
The delivery pump is connected with the filling auger, and is driven by filling auger.
The delivery pump is vane pump, and it includes the pump housing being arranged in the auger seat, the rotor being arranged in the pump housing
With the multiple blades being arranged on rotor, the main shaft of delivery pump is connected with the end of the filling auger, and the side wall of the pump housing is provided with
Allow filling auger stir after fillings enter charging aperture.
Provided with rotating wheel that is rotatable and being driven by the filling auger, the rotation centerline position of rotating wheel in the fillings bucket
In on third direction, third direction and first direction and second direction are perpendicular.
The combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main sleeve pipe and is arranged at the inner sleeve and export nozzle of main inside pipe casing, export nozzle
Below inner sleeve, in the chances of losing games screw rod insertion inner sleeve, formed between export nozzle and the filling pipe cap and allow dough to pass through
Circular passage.
The filling pipe cap have the built-in section inserted in the export nozzle and extend downwardly from outside export nozzle and with built-in section
Coaxially connected external section.
The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw of the present invention, by using the stuffings-conveying system of packaged type, filling panel is arranged to
It is moveable on filling bottom plate, convenient promotion filling panel drives its upper-part to be moved to specified location and carries out changing filling, so as to carry
The high convenience for changing filling；Stuffings-conveying system uses horizontal filling auger structure simultaneously, can improve the mixing effect to fillings.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively：
Fig. 1 is the front view of dumpling machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of dumpling machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of stuffings-conveying system；
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotating wheel；
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of stirring sheet；
Fig. 8 is the side view of stuffings-conveying system；
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of twin-screw chances of losing games system；
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the sectional view of twin-screw chances of losing games system；
In figure mark for：
1st, hand lever；2nd, filling panel；201st, panel body；202nd, roller；
3rd, filling bottom plate；
4th, twin-screw chances of losing games system；401st, filling pipe；402nd, bracket；403rd, main sleeve pipe；404th, chances of losing games screw rod；405th, bucket；
406th, power transmission shaft；407th, chain housing-case；408th, face auxiliary chain wheel；409th, steel ring；410th, flap；411st, flap set；412nd, filling base；
413rd, drive chain case；414th, filling pipe cap；415th, built-in section；416th, external section；417th, inner sleeve；418th, export nozzle；419th, spiral shell is aided in
Bar；
5th, conveyer belt；
6th, delivery pump；61st, the pump housing；62nd, rotor；63rd, blade；64th, charging aperture；65th, pump line；66th, discharging opening；67th, observe
Hole；7th, rotating wheel；71st, central shaft；72nd, the first rotating disk；73rd, stirring sheet；74th, axis；8th, filling auger；9th, front nut；91st, first
Through hole；10th, end cap；11st, filling is taken over；12nd, drive shaft；13rd, wool felt collar；14th, the first axle sleeve；15th, mandrel；16th, the second axle sleeve；
17th, union nut；18th, sealing ring；19th, shaft coupling；20th, defeated filling motor；21st, sealing gasket；
22nd, fillings bucket；23rd, auger seat；24th, headstock；25th, die sinking formation system；26th, middle nut；27th, dumpling.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, embodiment of the invention is made further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical scheme
Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw, including headstock 24, defeated filling system
System, twin-screw chances of losing games system 4, die sinking formation system 25 and rotating disc type induction system 5, headstock 24 are installed as other systems
Basis, stuffings-conveying system are to be used to convey fillings into twin-screw chances of losing games system 4, and twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 is used for dough system
Into hollow facial canal and the die sinking formation system 25 of lower section is transported to, die sinking formation system 25 is used to shape to dumpling, finally
Complete dumpling 27 is formed, the rotating disc type induction system 5 of lower section is dropped down onto under the dumpling 27 after the processing of die sinking formation system 25, is turned
Dumpling 27 is transported to the convenient position taken out of operating personnel by disc transferring system 5.Die sinking formation system is designed in chances of losing games system
Unite the technology of lower section, the benefit so invented is exactly to not only improve face post mobility, also significantly reduces equipment volume, again
Amount, so that the machine of the present invention can also realize production in the workshop of narrow field, the use range of machine is widened.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 to 8, stuffings-conveying system mainly includes filling bottom plate 3, filling panel 2, fillings bucket 22 and twisted
Imperial seat 23；For filling panel 2 to be movably arranged on filling bottom plate 3, fillings bucket 22 is to be used to store fillings；Auger seat 23 is arranged at
On filling panel 2, and it is connected with the fillings bucket 22 of top.Part of the filling bottom plate 3 as stuffings-conveying system bottom, to be fixedly installed on machine
The top of head frame 24.Filling panel 2 includes the panel body 201 parallel with filling bottom plate 3 and is rotatably arranged on panel body
The roller 202 contacted on 201 and with filling bottom plate 3, panel body 201 are located at the top of filling bottom plate 3, panel body 201 and filling bottom
Plate 3 is parallel, is horizontally disposed, and the axis of roller 202 also is located in horizontal plane, and roller 202 is installed on panel sheet by axle
On body 201, the surface of roller 202 contacts with filling bottom plate 3 so that roller 202 can roll on filling bottom plate 3.Filling panel 2 and thereon
Main part of the set part as stuffings-conveying system, when applying external force to main part, the setting of roller 202 can avoid
Panel body 201 directly contacts with filling bottom plate 3, so as to so that stuffings-conveying system main part moves back and forth on filling bottom plate 3, behaviour
Make laborsaving, facilitate and change filling process.As shown in figure 8, two parallel cunnings being oriented to are provided on the top surface of filling bottom plate 3
Groove, the horizontally extending setting of chute, the roller 202 on filling panel 2 are embedded in chute, it is ensured that filling panel 2 drives thereon
Part is for linear motion along chute.As preferable, the roller 202 on filling panel 2 sets 4, and 4 rollers 202 are rectangular
It is distributed, there are two rollers 202 respectively in each chute.
As shown in figure 3, stuffings-conveying system also includes filling auger 8 and delivery pump 6.Filling auger 8 is to be arranged at strand in the first direction
In imperial seat 23, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat 23；Delivery pump 6 is disposed in auger seat 23, and for making filling
Fillings after auger 8 stirs flows to discharging opening 66 in a second direction, and second direction is perpendicular with first direction.
As shown in figure 3, fillings bucket 22 is arranged at the top of auger seat 23, company is fixed in the bottom of auger seat 23 and fillings bucket 22
Connect.Critical piece of the fillings bucket 22 as storage fillings, fillings bucket 22 are that top and bottom are respectively provided with an opening and inner hollow
Shell structure, fillings bucket 22 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of fillings bucket 22 is less than open-topped area.Twist
Imperial seat 23 is arranged at the lower section of fillings bucket 22 in the first direction, and first direction is horizontal direction, and the length of auger seat 23 is more than fillings
The length of bucket 22, the length direction of auger seat 23 are located on first direction.Auger seat 23 is set respectively for the both ends of length direction
The shell structure of one opening and inner hollow, the middle position on the roof of auger seat 23 in length direction are set and fillings
The rectangular aperture of the inner chamber connection of bucket 22, auger seat 23 and the rectangle at this rectangular aperture with the bottom shell portion of fillings bucket 22
Edge is fixedly connected, so that the inner chamber of auger seat 23 connects with the inner chamber of fillings bucket 22 so that the filling added in fillings bucket 22
Material can be flowed downward in auger seat 23.As preferable, the longitudinal section of auger seat 23 vertically is U-shaped, filling auger 8
It is horizontally disposed in the inner chamber of auger seat 23, and the bottom plate opening of face fillings bucket 22, i.e. filling auger 8 are set to be horizontal
Put, fillings is not easy stacking pressure, and defeated filling is smooth, and good to the mixing effect of fillings, fillings is stirred.
As shown in figure 3, the filling auger 8 of stuffings-conveying system positions for both ends, one end of filling auger 8 connects with the main shaft of delivery pump 6
Connect, the other end is connected with the drive shaft 12 being rotatably arranged in auger seat 23, i.e., each end of filling auger 8 is respectively by drive shaft
12 and delivery pump 6 provide positioning and support, so that it is guaranteed that filling auger 8 operate when stability it is good, further improve mixing effect.Drive
Moving axis 12 is arranged in the one end open of auger seat 23, and first axle sleeve 14 is set in the end opening of auger seat 23, the
One axle sleeve 14 is fixed on auger seat 23, and drive shaft 12 is inserted in the centre bore of the first axle sleeve 14, one end of drive shaft 12 and filling
The end of auger 8 is coaxially connected, and the other end is stretched out in outside the first axle sleeve 14, and the external part of drive shaft 12 is used to connect offer
The drive mechanism of driving source.Drive mechanism makes drive shaft 12, and in the internal rotation of the first axle sleeve 14, drive shaft 12 drives filling auger 8 synchronous
Rotation, makes filling auger 8 be stirred the fillings in auger seat 23.
As shown in figure 3, delivery pump 6 is arranged at the other end of auger seat 23, delivery pump 6 is driven by filling auger 8.As excellent
Choosing, delivery pump 6 is vane pump, and the operation principle of delivery pump 6 is rotor as the operation principle of the vane pump of prior art
Blade 63 in groove is in contact with the inner surface of the pump housing 61, and the object of suction is pressed to the pump of outlet by import.The delivery pump 6 is main
Including the rotor 62 for being arranged at the pump housing 61 inside auger seat 23, being arranged in the inner chamber of the pump housing 61 and on rotor 62 is placed in and
Along the multiple blades 63 being entirely arranged circumferentially, main shaft one end of delivery pump 6 is fixedly connected with rotor 62, and the other end stretches out pump
Body 61 is outer to be connected with the end of filling auger 8.The pump housing 61 is the structure of inner hollow, when filling auger 8 rotates, is driven in the pump housing 61
The synchronous rotary of rotor 62, under the influence of centrifugal force, tip is close on the inner surface of the inner chamber of the pump housing 61 blade 63, so adjacent
The swept volume that two blades 63 are formed with rotor 62 and the inner surface of the pump housing 61, it is first ascending make fillings enter after again by big
To small discharge fillings.
As shown in figure 3, filling auger 8 rotates, the fillings in auger seat 23 is delivered to conveying by helical blade thereon
At pump 6, in the side wall for facing filling auger 8 of the pump housing 61 and provided with the charging aperture 64 for allowing the fillings after stirring to enter, the charging
Mouthfuls 64 between the main shaft of delivery pump 6 and the roof of auger seat 23, charging aperture 64 and to run through the side of the pump housing 61 in the first direction
The through hole of wall, charging aperture 64 connect the inner chamber of the pump housing 61 and the inner chamber of auger seat 23.
As shown in figure 3, delivery pump 6 also includes being connected with the pump housing 61 in the outlet of the insertion pump housing 61 and for outwards conveying filling
The pump line 65 of material, pump line 65 are the straight pipe for being arranged at the lower section of rotor 62, and the inside of pump line 65 goes out for what is extended in a second direction
Expect passage, second direction is vertical direction so that the final discharging opening 66 of the discharging opening 66 of pump line 65 namely delivery pump 6 be to
It is lower to open wide.Pump line 65 and the filling pipe 401 that twin-screw induction system is connected by a filling adapter 11, the fillings after stirring is conveyed
Into filling pipe 401.Filling adapter 11 is the shorter straight pipe of length, and its length is slightly larger than the length of pump line 65.The stuffings-conveying system leads to
The pump line 65 and filling adapter 11 for crossing through type are connected with filling pipe 401, eliminate defeated filling flexible pipe of the prior art, so as to change filling
When seldom cause fillings to waste.
As shown in figure 3, pump line 65 and filling adapter 11 are located at the side of filling bottom plate 3, the upper end of filling adapter 11 is connect by one
Pipe nut 17 realizes and is connected with the lower end of pump line 65 that the lower end of filling adapter 11 is used to be connected with filling pipe 401.Union nut 17 is one
Kind of pipe nut, union nut 17 is sheathed in filling adapter 11 and both are coaxial, and the upper end of filling adapter 11 insertion pump line 65 is interior simultaneously and pump
Pipe 65 is interference fitted, and union nut 17, to be threadedly coupled, is accordingly provided with external screw thread with pump line 65 on the outer surface of pump line 65.Make
To be preferable, in order to improve sealing, sealing ring 18 is additionally provided between pump line 65 and union nut 17, in union nut 17
The groove for accommodating sealing ring 18 is set on wall, and sealing ring 18 is located at the lower section of pump line 65, and sealing ring 18 simultaneously entangles filling adapter 11, seals
The inner headed face of circle 18 keeps contacting with the periphery of filling adapter 11, so as to avoid fillings from revealing, avoids fillings from wasting.Filling connects
The upper end of pipe 11 is connected by union nut 17 with pump line 65, convenient dismounting.The lower end of filling adapter 11 can also be arranged to pass through
Nut is connected with filling pipe 401, is dismantled with facilitating when changing filling with filling pipe 401.Filling adapter 11 is preferably made using stainless steel tube, long
Degree is less than the length of filling pipe 401, and length is short, and defeated filling resistance is small, reduces the waste of fillings, also convenient cleaning.
As shown in figure 3, the opening position positioned at the outside of the pump housing 61 in the one end open of auger seat 23 is provided with one piece of end cap 10,
The pump housing 61 is between end cap 10 and filling auger 8.The end cap 10 is used made of transparent material, the preferred glass of material, accordingly
A peep hole 67 is provided with the side wall contacted with end cap 10 of the pump housing 61, the peep hole 67 is to run through the pump housing in the first direction
The through hole of 61 side walls, the position of peep hole 67 and the aligned in position of the charging aperture 64 in 61 another side wall of the pump housing, positioned at same height
On degree.The side wall of setting charging aperture 64 is parallel with setting the side wall of peep hole 67 on the pump housing 61, and peep hole 67 is by the envelope of end cap 10
Close, because end cap 10 is transparent, so as to observe the fillings conveying condition in the pump housing 61 by peep hole 67.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with a front nut 9 in the end for being provided with end cap 10 of auger seat 23, end cap 10 is clipped in
Between front nut 9 and the pump housing 61, front nut is to be enclosed on one end of auger seat 23 and with auger seat 23 to be threadedly coupled, accordingly preceding
One first through hole 91 is set at the center of nut 9, and peep hole 67 can partially overlap with first through hole 91, so that it is guaranteed that
Internal fillings situation can be observed by first through hole 91 and peep hole 67 outside fillings bucket 22.
As shown in figure 3, the structure of the filling auger 8 of stuffings-conveying system is as well known in the skilled person, have
Conveying and agitating function, it is main to include the rotating shaft for being located at center and the helical blade for being arranged at rotating shaft periphery, the both ends of rotating shaft
The main shaft with drive shaft 12 and delivery pump 6 is connected respectively.The stuffings-conveying system also include being rotatably arranged in fillings bucket 22 and
The rotating wheel 7 driven by filling auger 8, the rotation centerline of rotating wheel 7 are located on third direction, and third direction is also level side
To, and third direction and first direction and second direction are spatially perpendicular.Rotating wheel 7 has been stirring action, it is therefore an objective to
Do not allow granular fillings to be clung, fillings mixing effect can be improved by the rotation of rotating wheel 7, improve the mobility of fillings.
Rotating wheel 7 is arranged in fillings bucket 22 by mandrel 15, and for mandrel 15 to be set along third direction, the both ends of mandrel 15 are supported on filling
In two opposing sidewalls in hopper 22, mandrel 15 is located at the top of filling auger 8, and the axis of the axis of mandrel 15 and filling auger 8
It is perpendicular.As shown in Figures 4 to 6, as preferable, central shaft 71 that rotating wheel 7 includes being sheathed on mandrel 15, in being sheathed on
The first rotating disk 72 in mandrel 71 and be arranged at the first rotating disk 72 outer edge stirring sheet 73, set at the center of central shaft 71
Put the circular hole for allowing mandrel 15 to pass through, the first rotating disk 72 is disk, and the first rotating disk 72 is at the axial centre of central shaft 71 and center
Axle 71 is fixedly and coaxially connected.Stirring sheet 73 disk outer edge along it is whole circumferential be evenly equipped with it is multiple, positioned at stirring for bottom
Mix the helical blade that piece 73 can extend into auger seat 23 with filling auger 8 to contact, when filling auger 8 rotates, when helical blade table
After face is contacted with stretching into the stirring sheet 73 in auger seat 23, it becomes possible to promote rotating wheel 7 to rotate.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, as preferable, stirring sheet 73 is approximate rectangular lamellar body, the thickness of stirring sheet 73 compared with
Small, the width of stirring sheet 73 is more than its thickness.Because the helical blade on filling auger 8 is helicoidal structure, in order to preferably with
It is engaged, and stirring sheet 73 is to be obliquely installed on the first rotating disk 72, both non-perpendicular connections, as shown in fig. 7, stirring sheet 73
Length direction is located at the first rotating disk 72 radially, has between the axis 74 of the width of stirring sheet 73 and the first rotating disk 72
One angle, angle angle is less than 90 degree, and the thickness of stirring sheet 73 is in the width direction gradually to subtract from one end to the other end
Small, to improve mixing effect, and the more conducively promotion of helical blade.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, mandrel 15 is disposed on the middle position on the length direction of fillings bucket 22, and rotating wheel 7 is
The middle position being arranged on the length direction of mandrel 15, and the both sides positioned at rotating wheel 7 on mandrel 15 are also arranged with respectively
Second axle sleeve 16, the second axle sleeve 16 are clipped between the side wall of central shaft 71 and fillings bucket 22.Moreover, stirring sheet 73 is also in width
Middle position on direction is fixedly connected with the first rotating disk 72.
The material of filling auger 8 is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), has protective effect to dish filling during operating.Moreover, rotating wheel 7 is set
The top of filling auger 8 is placed in, rotating wheel 7 is engaged with filling auger 8, on the one hand can be improved mixing effect, on the other hand be rotated
Wheel 7 makes fillings be not easy heap to be pressed on the filling auger 8 of lower section, and filling auger 8 rotates unrestricted, it is ensured that defeated filling is smooth.
As shown in figure 3, include being arranged at the top of panel body 201 for providing filling auger 8 drive mechanism of driving force
Defeated filling motor 20 on face, the top surface of panel body 201 is horizontal plane, and auger seat 23 is located at the top and two of panel body 201
Person is fixedly connected, and defeated filling motor 20 is located at the side of auger seat 23.The motor shaft of defeated filling motor 20 passes through shaft coupling 19 and driving
Axle 12 connects, and realizes power transmission, and driving filling auger 8 rotates.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, because the bottom shell of fillings bucket 22 is inserted in the opening set by the roof of auger seat 23,
In order to improve the sealing between fillings bucket 22 and auger seat 23, sealing gasket 21 is arranged with the bottom shell of fillings bucket 22,
Sealing gasket 21 is located at the top of auger seat 23, and sealing gasket 21 is in the junction of fillings bucket 22 and auger seat 23 and the appearance of fillings bucket 22
The top surface of face and auger seat 23 contacts, and avoids fillings from revealing, reduces the waste of fillings.
The stuffings-conveying system of said structure, there is the superiority of following several respects relative to traditional stuffings-conveying system：
1) various fillingss are widely used in, ensures that production process is smooth, does not block；
2) the processing early stage relative requirement to dish filling is simpler, saves the man-hour of client；
3) according to the dynamics scientific design of fluids process requirement, to ensure the density of product, so as to ensure that product is equal
Even and fine greasy, malleable, and retentiveness is excellent, product mouthfeel is smooth, considerably beyond the product of hand work；
4) filling process is changed simply, conveniently；
5) seldom fillings is caused to waste when changing filling；
6) critical part mold manufactures, and reduces production process human cost, it is ensured that the accuracy of parts, outward appearance
It is attractive in appearance, meet hygienic requirements；
7) compact-sized, maintenance and dismounting are easily, conveniently.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 9, twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 mainly includes bracket 402, the bucket for accommodating dough
405th, chances of losing games screw rod 404, the filling pipe 401 being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod 404, filling pipe cap 414 and be arranged at the lower section of bucket 405 and
The filling adapter of the combinatorial surface mouth structure coordinated with chances of losing games screw rod 404 and filling pipe cap 414, the upper end of filling pipe 401 and stuffings-conveying system connects,
The lower end of filling pipe 401 is stretched out from chances of losing games screw rod 404, and filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe 401.Bracket 402 is horizontally placed on die sinking
The top of formation system 25, one end of bracket 402 are fixedly connected with headstock 24, the length direction of bracket 402 and with auger seat
23 axis it is parallel.Combinatorial surface mouth structure and bucket 405 are fixedly installed on bracket 402, and bucket 405 is simultaneously located at combinatorial surface
The top of mouth structure.For chances of losing games screw rod 404 to be vertically arranged, chances of losing games screw rod 404 is for the dough in bucket 405 to be pushed down on
It is dynamic, and be engaged with combinatorial surface mouth structure and filling pipe cap 414, it is finally made the filling that can be wrapped up from the lower ending opening of filling pipe 401 extrusion
The hollow facial canal of material.
As shown in figure 9, bucket 405 is the shell structure that top and bottom are respectively provided with an opening and inner hollow, bucket
405 it is circumferentially closed, and the area of the bottom opening of bucket 405 is less than open-topped area.The structure of chances of losing games screw rod 404 is such as
There is conveying and agitating function like that with known in those skilled in the art, it is main include positioned at center hollow shaft and set
The helical blade of hollow shaft periphery is placed in, filling pipe 401 is inserted in hollow shaft, filling pipe 401 and hollow shaft, and filling pipe is about 401
End is stretched out from the both ends of hollow pipe respectively.Filling pipe 401 is both ends open, the hollow circular-tube of inner hollow, and upper end open allows fillings
Into lower ending opening is extruded by fillings.
As shown in figure 9, chances of losing games screw rod 404, which has, is used to advancing downwardly the screw propulsion face of dough, dough is from bucket 405
Upper end open adds, and is pushed dough from the lower ending opening of bucket 405 by the rotation of chances of losing games screw rod 404 and extruded, and pushes away dough
Get into combinatorial surface mouth structure.Twin-screw chances of losing games system 4 also includes being used to provide the driving for rotating it to chances of losing games screw rod 404
The drive mechanism of power, as shown in figure 9, the drive mechanism includes drive chain case 413, power transmission shaft 406 and chain-drive mechanism.Drive chain case
413 are horizontally placed on the top of bucket 405, and one end of drive chain case 413 is fixedly connected with headstock 24, the length direction of drive chain case 413
It is parallel with the length direction of bracket 402.Drive chain case 413 is the structure of inner hollow, the one of chain-drive mechanism and power transmission shaft 406
Part is located at the inside of drive chain case 413.Power transmission shaft 406 is both ends open, the hollow shaft of inner hollow, and filling pipe 401 is from power transmission shaft
Passed through in 406 and both are coaxial.It is connected in the upper end insertion drive chain case 413 of power transmission shaft 406 with chain-drive mechanism, power transmission shaft 406
Lower end stretch out that drive chain case 413 is outer to be fixedly connected with chances of losing games screw rod 404.The inside of headstock 24 is provided with the portion for being used for producing driving source
Part, such as motor, motor are connected with chain-drive mechanism, and caused power is transferred to power transmission shaft 406 through chain-drive mechanism, makes transmission
Axle 406 rotates, and power transmission shaft 406 simultaneously drives the synchronous rotary of chances of losing games screw rod 404.As shown in figure 11, it is additionally provided with the auxiliary of auxiliary conveying
Screw rod 419, auxiliary conveying effect is played, improves transfer efficiency.
As shown in figure 9, chain-drive mechanism includes being arranged at face head sprocket (not shown) inside headstock 24, is arranged
In the face auxiliary chain wheel 408 on power transmission shaft 406 and the chain coordinated with face head sprocket and face auxiliary chain wheel 408.In drive chain case 413 also
One chain housing-case, 407, flap set 411, steel rings, 409, flaps 410 and a filling base 412, flap are set
410 are arranged in the upper end open of drive chain case 413, and flap set 411 is arranged in the centre bore of flap 410, and chain housing-case 407 is set
It is placed in the lower ending opening of drive chain case 413, chain housing-case 407 is located at the lower section of face auxiliary chain wheel 408, and the upper end of power transmission shaft 406 is inserted
In the centre bore for entering flap set 411, lower end is stretched out in outside drive chain case 413 after passing through chain housing-case 407.Steel ring 409 is sheathed on biography
On moving axis 406, and it is clipped between flap set 411 and face auxiliary chain wheel 408.Filling base 412 is fixedly installed on flap 410, filling pipe
Seat 412 is positioned at the top of flap set 411, and filling pipe 401 is inserted in power transmission shaft 406 after being passed through from the centre bore of filling base 412, filling
Base 412 is used to play position-limiting action to filling pipe 401 in the axial direction, it is ensured that filling pipe 401 keeps docking shape with the filling adapter of top
State.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 9, the lower end of filling adapter 11 is arranged to the filling base 412 by a middle nut 26 and lower section
Connection.Middle nut 26 is also a kind of pipe nut, and middle nut 26 is sheathed in filling adapter 11 and both are coaxial, and middle nut 26 connects in filling
Rotatable on pipe 11, middle nut 26 is to be threadedly coupled with the upper end of filling base 412, accordingly in the upper end outer surface of filling base 412
External screw thread is provided with, by tightening middle nut 26, the flange set by the upper end of filling pipe 401 is clipped in filling adapter 11 and filling base 412
Between, filling pipe 401 is fixed.When connecting filling pipe 401 with filling adapter 11, by the lower end mouth of pipe alignment filling pipe of filling adapter 11
401 upper end tube nozzle, middle nut 26 is then screwed down, realizes the connection of filling pipe 401 and filling adapter 11, the filling in stuffings-conveying system
Material is flowed into filling pipe 401 eventually through filling adapter 11, is finally extruded from the lower end of filling pipe 401.Filling adapter 11 is not preferably using
Become rusty steel pipe manufacturing, and length is less than the length of filling pipe 401, and length is short, and defeated filling resistance is small, reduces the waste of fillings, also convenient cleaning.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main sleeve pipe 403 and is arranged at interior inside main sleeve pipe 403
Sleeve pipe 417 and export nozzle 418, main sleeve pipe 403, inner sleeve 417 and export nozzle 418 are ring sleeve structure, and three is coaxial
Set.Main sleeve pipe 403 is fixedly connected in the lower section of bucket 405 with bracket 402, upper end open of the inner sleeve 417 from main sleeve pipe 403
Insert in main sleeve pipe 403, inner sleeve 417 and with main sleeve pipe 403 to be threadedly coupled.Export nozzle 418 is located under inner sleeve 417
Side, in the axial direction, export nozzle 418 is fixedly clamped as the limited step set by inner sleeve 417 and the lower end of main sleeve pipe 403, conveniently more
Change.The centre bore of inner sleeve 417 is the constant circular hole in aperture, and the centre bore of inner sleeve 417 is inserted in the lower end of chances of losing games screw rod 404
In, chances of losing games screw rod 404 is simultaneously coaxial with inner sleeve 417.The centre bore of export nozzle 418 is conical bore, and the aperture of export nozzle 418 is
It is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the aperture and the aperture of inner sleeve 417 of the upper end open of export nozzle 418 are roughly equal, and lower end is opened
Oral pore footpath is minimum.In the centre bore of the partial insertion export nozzle 418 of filling pipe cap 414, inner headed face and the filling pipe cap 414 of export nozzle 418
Periphery between formed and allow the circular passage that dough passes through, so as to which sky can be made under the turning effort of chances of losing games screw rod 404
Heart facial canal.
As preferable, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, filling pipe cap 414 is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe 401, and be it is dismountable,
The lower end of filling pipe 401 is stretched out from the lower ending opening of chances of losing games screw rod 404, and the length of filling pipe cap 414 and filling pipe 401 are from chances of losing games screw rod
The length of the section of stretching out extended downwardly from 404 is roughly equal, and more than the length of export nozzle 418.Filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be inserted out
Built-in section 415 in face mouth 418 and extend downwardly from export nozzle 418 is outer and be fixedly and coaxially connected with built-in section 415 external section
416, the length and the length of export nozzle 418 of built-in section 415 are roughly equal, and the upper surface of built-in section 415 is upper with export nozzle 418
End face is in the same plane vertical with axis, and the lower surface of the lower surface of export nozzle 418 and main sleeve pipe 403 is in and axis
In vertical same plane.Built-in section 415 and external section 416 are cirque structure, but the periphery of built-in section 415 is circular cone
Face, and the overall diameter of built-in section 415 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, external section 416 of periphery is the constant cylinder of diameter
Face, external section 416 of overall diameter and the overall diameter of at the built-in diameter minimum of section 415 namely lower end are equal in magnitude.
The filling pipe cap 414 of said structure is arranged to the length that length is more than export nozzle 418, and filling pipe cap 414, which has, to be extend out to
External section 416 of the lower section of export nozzle 418, this external section 416 will can tentatively be made and be centered around outer macaroni tube stay and open, and one
The fillings that aspect is advantageous in filling pipe 401 enters in hollow facial canal, on the other hand can avoid hollow facial canal from circular passage
Shunk after extrusion because losing support, be advantageous to the die sinking shaping of lower section die sinking formation system 25, make dumpling be easier to be molded, carry
High yield quality.
Induction system is conveyer belt, below stuffings-conveying system, dumpling is transported into the external world, suitable for large-scale production.
Used by dumpling machine of the present invention die sinking formation system 25 as well known in the skilled person, herein
Repeat no more.
The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw of the present invention, using said structure, has following several respects relative to traditional dumpling machine
Superiority：
1) it is simple in construction, part is few, cost is low；
2) the dumpling specification limit of production is wide；
3) the dumpling thin skin but not damaged of production；
4) uniform and smooth of new chances of losing games system product stomata, malleable, and retentiveness is excellent, product mouthfeel is smooth, far
More than the product of older machines production；
5) multi items fillings dumpling can be generated.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress；Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw, including stuffings-conveying system, die sinking formation system and induction system, it is characterised in that institute
Stating stuffings-conveying system includes：
Filling bottom plate；
Filling panel, it is movably to be arranged on filling bottom plate；
Fillings bucket, it is used to store fillings；And
Auger seat, it is arranged on filling panel, and is connected with the fillings bucket of top；
The die sinking formation system is located at below stuffings-conveying system；
The induction system is conveyer belt, below stuffings-conveying system；
Also include twin-screw chances of losing games system, twin-screw chances of losing games system includes bucket, chances of losing games screw rod, the filling being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod
Pipe, filling pipe cap and the combinatorial surface mouth structure for being arranged at below bucket and coordinating with chances of losing games screw rod and filling pipe cap, filling pipe upper end with
The stuffings-conveying system connection, filling pipe lower end are stretched out from chances of losing games screw rod, and filling pipe cap is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe；Bucket is additionally provided with auxiliary
Help the auxiliary threaded rod of conveying；
Twin-screw chances of losing games system includes bracket, the bucket for accommodating dough, chances of losing games screw rod, the filling being arranged in chances of losing games screw rod
Pipe, filling pipe cap and the combinatorial surface mouth structure for being arranged at below bucket and coordinating with chances of losing games screw rod and filling pipe cap, filling pipe upper end with
The filling adapter connection of stuffings-conveying system, filling pipe lower end are stretched out from chances of losing games screw rod, and filling pipe cap is sheathed on the lower end of filling pipe；Bracket is horizontal
In the top of die sinking formation system, one end of bracket is fixedly connected with headstock, the length direction of bracket and with auger seat
Axis is parallel；Combinatorial surface mouth structure and bucket are fixedly installed on bracket, bucket and the top for being located at combinatorial surface mouth structure；It is defeated
Face screw rod to be vertically arranged, chances of losing games screw rod be for the dough in bucket to be pushed down on, and with combinatorial surface mouth structure and filling pipe
Cap is engaged, and is finally made the hollow facial canal that can wrap up the fillings from filling pipe lower ending opening extrusion；
The stuffings-conveying system also includes：
Filling auger, it is arranged in the auger seat in the first direction, and the fillings for being stirred into auger seat；And
Delivery pump, it is arranged in auger seat, and for making the fillings after the stirring of filling auger be flowed in a second direction to discharging opening,
Second direction is perpendicular with first direction；
It is located in fillings bucket provided with rotating wheel that is rotatable and being driven by filling auger, the rotation centerline of rotating wheel on third direction
And third direction and first direction and second direction are perpendicular, rotating wheel include central shaft, the rotating disk that is sheathed on central shaft and
The outer edge of rotating disk and the stirring sheet for being contacted with the helical blade of filling auger are arranged at, stirring sheet is in the outward flange of rotating disk
Place is evenly equipped with multiple along whole circumference, and the length direction of stirring sheet is located at rotating disk radially, on the width of stirring sheet
Middle position is fixedly connected with rotating disk, has angle between the width of stirring sheet and the axis of rotating disk and the angle is less than
90 degree, the thickness of stirring sheet is gradually reduced from one end to the other end in the width direction；
Delivery pump is vane pump, its pump housing for including being arranged in auger seat, the rotor being arranged in the pump housing and is arranged at rotor
On multiple blades, the main shaft of delivery pump is connected with the end of the filling auger；
Opening position in the one end open of auger seat on the outside of the pump housing is provided with one piece of end cap, and the end cap uses transparent material system
Into the pump housing is provided with a peep hole, the peep hole between end cap and filling auger in the side wall contacted with end cap of the pump housing
To run through the through hole of pump housing side wall, the position of peep hole and the aligned in position of the charging aperture in another side wall of the pump housing in the first direction
And on sustained height, peep hole is closed by end cap；
A front nut is additionally provided with the end for being provided with end cap of auger seat, end cap is clipped between front nut and the pump housing, preceding spiral shell
Mother is to be enclosed on one end of auger seat and with auger seat to be threadedly coupled, and a first through hole, observation are set at the center of front nut
Hole can partially overlap with first through hole；
The auger seat is arranged at the lower section of the filling auger in the first direction, and first direction is horizontal direction；
The delivery pump is connected with the filling auger, and is driven by filling auger；
The delivery pump is vane pump, its pump housing for including being arranged in the auger seat, the rotor being arranged in the pump housing and is set
The multiple blades being placed on rotor, the main shaft of delivery pump are connected with the end of the filling auger, and the side wall of the pump housing, which is provided with, allows filling
The charging aperture that fillings after auger stirring enters.
2. the medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filling panel includes and the filling bottom
The parallel panel body of plate and be arranged on panel body and with the roller of filling contacts baseplate.
3. the medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the combinatorial surface mouth structure includes main set
The inner sleeve and export nozzle of main inside pipe casing are managed and are arranged at, export nozzle is located at below inner sleeve, the chances of losing games screw rod insertion
Formed in inner sleeve, between export nozzle and the filling pipe cap and allow the circular passage that dough passes through.
4. the medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the filling pipe cap has to go out described in insertion
Built-in section in the mouth of face and extend downwardly from external section coaxially connected outside export nozzle and with built-in section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510862359.4A CN105309537B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510862359.4A CN105309537B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | The medium-sized dumpling machine of twin-screw |
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| CN105309537B true CN105309537B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203284U (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1986-08-20 | 上海南燕饮食机具厂 | Steamed stuffed bunmaking machine |
| DK0704158T3 (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 2001-09-24 | Nestle Sa | extruder |
| CN2592592Y (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-12-17 | 延边未来星饮品设备有限公司 | Feeding apparatus for berverage mixing machine |
| CN2925347Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-07-25 | 珠海汉王环保科技有限公司 | Monitored instant beverage feeder |
| CN101366400B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-05-11 | 吴相标 | Vertical flour transport system of machine for Chinese style snacks made from wheat or rice flour |
| CN202051547U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-11-30 | 上海天坛生物科技有限公司 | Feeding device of beverage maker |
| CN202112217U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-01-18 | 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 | Round food former |
| CN203186593U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-09-11 | 邵建国 | Full-automation quantified mince filling machine |
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