CN109174346B - Blade transverse rolling type kudzu vine root smashing and separating processing integrated machine - Google Patents
Blade transverse rolling type kudzu vine root smashing and separating processing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109174346B CN109174346B CN201810920303.3A CN201810920303A CN109174346B CN 109174346 B CN109174346 B CN 109174346B CN 201810920303 A CN201810920303 A CN 201810920303A CN 109174346 B CN109174346 B CN 109174346B
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- pulp
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae smashing, separating and processing integrated machine which comprises a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism, wherein the smashing mechanism is arranged on the blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae smashing, separating and processing integrated machine; the discharge port of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feeding port of the pulp separating mechanism through the conveying mechanism, so that the crushed kudzu roots are conveyed to the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separation; the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate. This blade violently rolls formula root of kudzu vine and smashes and separate processing all-in-one compact structure, convenient operation combines multiple functions in an organic whole, saves process time, has improved production work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicine processing equipment, in particular to a blade rolling type radix puerariae smashing and separating processing integrated machine.
Background
The kudzuvine root is a traditional Chinese medicine with higher value. Puerarin can obviously shorten arrhythmia time, obviously reduce myocardial infarction range, and has good help to cardiac function. Can also effectively reduce blood pressure and obviously expand blood vessels. Puerarin has also been reported to improve the blockage status of retinal vascular peripheral units, thereby improving visual function. The kudzu root powder is a precious tonic suitable for both the old and the young. The functions mainly comprise the functions of reducing blood fat, reducing blood pressure, lowering fire, clearing away heat and toxic materials, invigorating yang and relieving muscles, relieving spasm and pain, promoting eruption and stopping diarrhea, increasing brain and coronary blood sugar, improving brain microcirculation and the like, and the medicine is an important raw material of medicines for preventing and treating various diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, diabetes, cerebral thrombosis, intestinal tract disease and the like. According to scientific determination, the wild arrowroot has nearly hundred kinds of health care functions for human bodies and is reputed as 'thousand-year ginseng'. However, due to the limited processing technology at present, most of the processing of the arrowroot is finished manually or semi-mechanically: the kudzu root powder can be obtained through a series of screening, cleaning, crushing, slurry separation, dehydration, drying and the like. The growth period of wild radix puerariae is generally three to five years, the mature radix puerariae generally weighs five to ten kilograms, the requirement on the physical quality of a processor is high, the process is complex, and time and labor are wasted.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a processing apparatus with high integration and a simpler device for simultaneously performing two procedures of crushing and slurry separation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a blade rolling type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine which is compact in structure, convenient to operate, capable of integrating multiple functions, saving processing time and improving production work efficiency.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae smashing, separating and processing integrated machine which comprises a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism, wherein the smashing mechanism is arranged on the blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae smashing and separating and processing integrated machine; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge port of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feed port of the pulp separating mechanism through a conveying mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots into the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separating treatment;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a straight barrel-shaped charging basket, a feeding port is formed at the top opening of the charging basket, a blade for crushing the kudzu roots which are fed from the feeding port and fall vertically is installed inside the charging basket, and a discharging port communicated with the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is formed at the bottom end of the charging basket.
Preferably, the blade is comprised of multiple layers of inclined blades from top to bottom, and the rotation of each layer of inclined blades is not synchronized.
Preferably, the blade is a stainless steel blade.
Preferably, the pulp separating mechanism comprises a pulp separating machine which is transversely arranged, the pulp separating machine comprises a rotatable inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which is wrapped outside the inner cylinder, and a pulp chamber is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge end of the conveying mechanism extends to be communicated with the inner barrel, a plurality of slurry outlet holes are distributed in the wall of the inner barrel, and a slurry chamber for discharging the slurry of the radix puerariae is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel.
Preferably, the slurry separation mechanism further comprises a residue outlet for discharging pueraria residues, and the residue outlet extends from the inner barrel to the outside of the outer barrel.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor base, a first transverse motor and a second vertical motor which are arranged on the motor base; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first motor is connected with the inner cylinder, and the second motor is connected with the blade.
Preferably, the bottom of the pulper is provided with a pulper base for supporting the pulper.
Preferably, the motor base and the slurry separator base are both fixedly arranged on the base.
According to the technical scheme, the invention mainly comprises four parts: the first part is a driving mechanism which is responsible for providing power for the pulverizer, the conveying device and the pulp separator; the second part is a crushing mechanism which aims at crushing the whole kudzuvine root into slag; the third part is a conveying mechanism which is responsible for conveying the radix puerariae residues into the pulp separator, and the fourth part is a pulp separating mechanism which is responsible for separating the radix puerariae residues conveyed by the conveying mechanism into pulp through centrifugal action. The whole process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and two procedures of crushing and separating pulp are completed simultaneously, so that the powder yield can be improved, and the burden of a processor can be reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blade rolling type pueraria crushing and separating processing integrated machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a blade in one embodiment provided in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulp separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-first motor 2-second motor
3-feeding port 4-blade
5-slurry separator 6-residue outlet
7-plasm chamber 8-base
9-slurry separator base 10-motor base
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words "upper, lower, inner, outer" and the like included in the terms merely represent the orientation of the terms in a conventional use state or are colloquially understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae crushing and separating processing integrated machine, which comprises a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is arranged on the blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae crushing and separating processing integrated machine; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge port of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feed port of the pulp separating mechanism through a conveying mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots into the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separating treatment;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate.
Through the technical scheme, the invention mainly comprises four parts: the first part is a motor part which is responsible for providing power for the pulverizer, the conveying device and the pulp separator; the second part is a crushing mechanism which aims at crushing the whole kudzuvine root into slag; the third part is a conveying mechanism which is responsible for conveying the radix puerariae residues into the pulp separator, and the fourth part is a pulp separating mechanism which is responsible for separating the radix puerariae residues conveyed by the conveying mechanism into pulp through centrifugal action. The whole process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and two procedures of crushing and separating pulp are completed simultaneously, so that the powder yield can be improved, and the burden of a processor can be reduced.
In this embodiment, preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a straight barrel-shaped material barrel, a material inlet 3 is formed at the top end of the material barrel, a blade 4 for crushing the pueraria lobata which is fed from the material inlet 3 and falls vertically is installed inside the material barrel, and a material outlet communicated with the material inlet end of the conveying mechanism is formed at the bottom end of the material barrel.
In this embodiment, the blade 4 is preferably composed of multiple layers of inclined blades from top to bottom, and the rotation of each layer of inclined blades is not synchronized.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent the blade 4 from rusting after a long time use and affecting the service life thereof, the blade 4 is preferably a stainless steel blade.
The crushing device designed into the blade type is adopted, the structure is special, crushing can be sufficiently performed, the positions of the blades on the shaft are different, and concentrated rotation can be effectively prevented, so that the radix puerariae is not crushed thoroughly.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the pulp separation mechanism includes a horizontally arranged pulp separator 5, the pulp separator 5 includes a rotatable inner cylinder and an outer cylinder wrapped outside the inner cylinder, and a pulp chamber is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge end of the conveying mechanism extends to be communicated with the inner barrel, a plurality of slurry outlet holes are distributed on the wall of the inner barrel, and a slurry chamber 7 for discharging pueraria slurry is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel.
In this embodiment, preferably, the pulp separation mechanism further comprises a residue outlet 6 for discharging pueraria residue, and the residue outlet 6 extends from the inner cylinder to the outside of the outer cylinder.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor base 10, and a first motor 1 and a second motor 2 mounted on the motor base 10 in the lateral direction and in the vertical direction; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first motor 1 is connected with the inner cylinder, and the second motor 2 is connected with the blade 4.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom of the pulper 5 is provided with a pulper base 9 for supporting the pulper 5.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that both the motor base 10 and the slurry separator base 9 are mounted and fixed on the base 8.
Thus, the first motor 1 and the second motor 2 are electrified to respectively drive the blade 4 and the inner cylinder to rotate at a high speed, the kudzu vine roots are fed from the feeding port 3 and fall under the action of gravity, the kudzu vine roots are crushed by the blade 4 rotating at a high speed, crushed kudzu vine root residues and kudzu vine root slurry are mixed together and fall to the bottom of the charging basket, the mixture enters the feeding end of the conveying mechanism through the discharging port at the bottom of the charging basket, and the conveying mechanism conveys the kudzu vine root residues and kudzu vine root slurry mixture into the inner cylinder in the slurry distributor 5; the inner tube is high-speed rotatory produces powerful centrifugal force, owing to seted up out the thick liquid hole on it, the root of kudzu vine thick liquid in root residue and the root of kudzu vine thick liquid compounding just is thrown away to the thick liquid room between inner tube and the urceolus by centrifugal force, and the root of kudzu vine thick liquid is concentrated by the thick liquid room 7 discharge of urceolus bottom at last and is collected, and the root of kudzu vine residue after spin-drying can be followed residue outlet 6 and taken out, so operation has realized root of kudzu vine residue and root of kudzu vine thick liquid separation in one step, easy operation is.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A blade transverse rolling type radix puerariae smashing, separating and processing integrated machine is characterized by comprising a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge port of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feeding port of the pulp separating mechanism through the conveying mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots into the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separating treatment;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate;
the smashing mechanism comprises a straight barrel-shaped charging basket, a feeding opening (3) is formed in the opening of the top end of the charging basket, a blade (4) used for smashing the kudzu roots which are fed from the feeding opening (3) and fall vertically is installed in the charging basket, and a discharging opening communicated with the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is formed in the bottom end of the charging basket;
the blade (4) is composed of a plurality of layers of inclined blades from top to bottom, the rotation of each layer of inclined blades is asynchronous, and the blade (4) is a stainless steel blade.
2. The all-in-one machine for smashing, separating and processing radix puerariae by the blade transverse rolling type according to claim 1, wherein the pulp separating mechanism comprises a transversely arranged pulp separating machine (5), the pulp separating machine (5) comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are rotatable, and a pulp chamber is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the discharge end of the conveying mechanism extends to be communicated with the inner barrel, a plurality of slurry outlet holes are distributed in the wall of the inner barrel, and a slurry chamber (7) for discharging pueraria slurry is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel.
3. The all-in-one machine for crushing, separating and processing radix puerariae with the blade transversely rolling type according to claim 2, wherein the pulp separating mechanism further comprises a residue outlet (6) for discharging radix puerariae residues, and the residue outlet (6) extends from the inner cylinder to the outside of the outer cylinder.
4. The all-in-one machine for crushing, separating and processing kudzu vine root in a blade rolling manner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor base (10), and a first transverse motor (1) and a second vertical motor (2) which are arranged on the motor base (10); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first motor (1) is connected with the inner barrel, and the second motor (2) is connected with the blade (4).
5. The all-in-one machine for smashing, separating and processing radix puerariae through blade transverse rolling according to claim 4, wherein a pulp separator base (9) used for supporting the pulp separator (5) is arranged at the bottom of the pulp separator (5).
6. The integrated machine for smashing, separating and processing radix puerariae by means of blade rolling according to claim 5, wherein the motor base (10) and the slurry separator base (9) are fixedly arranged on the base (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810920303.3A CN109174346B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Blade transverse rolling type kudzu vine root smashing and separating processing integrated machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810920303.3A CN109174346B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Blade transverse rolling type kudzu vine root smashing and separating processing integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109174346A CN109174346A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109174346B true CN109174346B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| CN109879974A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽信息工程学院 | A kind of vertical all-in-one machine of rolling-type pueraria lobata crushing point slurry processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE202005010617U1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-11-30 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Apparatus for breaking up solids in farmyard slurry comprises tank, into which slurry is pumped, rotating blade being mounted below cutter sieve and pressed against it by hydraulic piston in which cutter motor and drive shaft are mounted |
| CN204170799U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-25 | 江西三清山绿色食品有限责任公司 | A kind of kudzu-vine root powder efficient pulverizing separating one-piece |
| CN106925382A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 刘文兵 | A kind of potato class crush filter pulp machine |
| CN206661689U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-24 | 刘志浩 | A kind of cement filter |
| CN107020187B (en) * | 2017-06-10 | 2024-06-04 | 广东因博检测技术服务有限公司 | Sample grinder for food detection |
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