CN209201618U - Mine slope micro-step greening structure - Google Patents
Mine slope micro-step greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209201618U CN209201618U CN201821911774.XU CN201821911774U CN209201618U CN 209201618 U CN209201618 U CN 209201618U CN 201821911774 U CN201821911774 U CN 201821911774U CN 209201618 U CN209201618 U CN 209201618U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- micro
- slope surface
- mine
- baffle
- catch basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a mine slope micro-step greening structure, which comprises a baffle, a water storage tank and a plugboard, wherein a fixing pile is arranged outside the baffle, the baffle and the fixing pile are connected by a bolt or a binding buckle, and the baffle, the water storage tank and the plugboard are combined and then fixed at the outer edge of the mine slope micro-step by the fixing pile and the plugboard, so that a groove is formed at the upper part of the mine slope micro-step, and a planting substrate is filled in the groove; the planting substrate is provided with a Y-shaped water collecting plate at the upper slope surface contact part of the mine slope surface micro-step, the bottom edge of the water collecting plate is inserted into the water collecting plate mounting groove to be fixed, and a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting plate at a certain interval and connected with the water storage tank. The utility model is used for afforest the high steep domatic in mine that has miniature step, have afforest effectual, afforest efficient, the advantage of maintenance with low costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mine technical field of greening, and in particular to a kind of micro- step greening structure of mine slope surface.
Background technique
China is mining big country, for a long time, due to the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources, with producing various mines
The strip mining transformation of matter environmental problem, mine destroys primary topography and geomorphology and vegetation, keeps massif scarred.Mining geology ring
The restoration harness in border is generally to eliminate for the purpose of geological disaster restores mine geological environment, and a critically important content is just in improvement
It is mine recovery, the mode that mine greening takes sowing Qiao to combine generally be directed to the face of adopting, platform and slag muck is afforested.Existing skill
Height in art, which adopts face greening, to be carried out around stagnant native backwater, and common greening structure includes direct alien earth sparging, linked network soil moved in improve the original
It sows grass seeds by duster, plant the greening structures such as raw cell compartment alien earth sparging, three-dimension vegetative net.It afforests difficulty and ground line gradient is positively correlated, the gradient is bigger
Difficulty is bigger, and it is platform that difficulty is the smallest, followed by slag muck and adopts face.With the increase of the gradient, water and soil in the improvement in the face of adopting
The difficulty retained increases, and the difficulty of greening is increasing, thus the vegetation afforested also is gradually transitions sowing by sowing Qiao, wherein
It is exactly that the height of hard rock adopts the greening of face side slope, limestone, dolomite particularly with the gradient greater than 60 ° suddenly that difficulty is maximum in greening
With the dysgeogenous ragstone in surfaces such as magmatic rock, surface gradient is big, and weathered accumulation and deposit are difficult to retain, stagnant soil
Backwater ability is poor, thus vegetation is caused to be difficult to survive.However the big ragstone of these surface gradients has miniature step mostly,
Or be easy for that miniature step can be cut, as can a kind of greening structure dedicated for these miniature steps is developed, it will
Substantially reduce the greening difficulty in the big ragstone mine of these surface gradients.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of micro- step greening structure of mine slope surface, the greenings
Afforestation effect is good, greening is high-efficient, maintenance having for afforesting to the high steep slope in mine with miniature step for structure
Advantage at low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of micro- step greening of mine slope surface
Structure, it is characterised in that: baffle, the catch basin positioned at baffle inside bottom, position including being located at the micro- step outer rim of mine slope surface
Plate on the inside of catch basin, baffle inside are connect with catch basin using bolt fastener, and spud pile, mine are equipped on the outside of baffle
The micro- step outer rim of slope surface is provided with the stake holes of installation spud pile, and spud pile is inserted into stake holes and fixes, and baffle and spud pile pass through bolt
Or binding button connects, and digging on the micro- step of mine slope surface of plate bottom has board slot, and it is fixed in plate lower half insertion board slot, it inserts
The plate upper half is connect using bolt with catch basin, is fixed on mine using spud pile and plate after baffle, catch basin and plate combination
The micro- step outer rim in hillside face makes slope surface micro- step top in mine form a groove, filling planting substrate in groove；Plant substrate
Y shape water collection sheet is equipped with the micro- step top slope surface contact position of mine slope surface above, is provided in the micro- step top slope surface of mine slope surface
Water collection sheet mounting groove, water collection sheet bottom edge insertion water collection sheet mounting groove are fixed, and water collection sheet upper inner side is close to mine slope surface micro-
Rank top slope surface, water collection sheet upper outside side are higher by the micro- step top slope surface of mine slope surface for collecting rainwater and preventing rainwater from rushing
Brush plantation substrate, the curved bottom setting collector pipe of the V-arrangement of water collection sheet are connect with catch basin.
As the further improvement of the technical program, catch basin top is equipped with the spray equipment for leading to plantation substrate top,
Catch basin side is equipped with water source interface.
The utility model, which combines baffle, catch basin and plate, is fixed on the micro- step outer rim of mine slope surface, makes mine
One groove is formed at the micro- step top in hillside face, and filling planting substrate in groove realizes the greening to the high steep slope in mine.Water storage
Slot can fixed baffle again can water storage.Become stronger after baffle, catch basin and plate combination.Y shape water collection sheet collects
Rainwater can effectively avoid abrupt slope Rainfall simulator erosion plantation substrate and green plants again.In arid season water can be connected to using water source interface
Source is that catch basin supplies water for irrigating green plants.The utility model structure is simple, and installation is convenient, and being greatly improved has
The afforestation effect and greening efficiency of the high steep slope in the mine of miniature step.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the micro- step greening structure schematic diagram of mine slope surface described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water collection sheet described in the utility model；
Figure label are as follows: 1 baffle；2 catch basins；3 plates；4 spud piles；5 stake holes；6 board slots；7 kinds of plant substrates；8 water collection sheets；
9 water collection sheet mounting grooves；10 collector pipes；11 spray equipments；12 water source interfaces；8-1 water collection sheet bottom edge；8-2 water collection sheet upper inner
Side；8-3 water collection sheet upper outside.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, below in conjunction with attached drawing and
Preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment of the present utility model, structure, feature, detailed description is as follows.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of micro- step greening structure of mine slope surface, including is located at
The baffle 1 of the micro- step outer rim of mine slope surface, positioned at the catch basin 2 of baffle inside bottom, the plate 3 on the inside of catch basin, gear
It is connect with catch basin using bolt fastener on the inside of plate, spud pile 4 is equipped on the outside of baffle, slope surface micro- step outer rim in mine is provided with peace
The stake holes 5 of spud pile is filled, spud pile is inserted into stake holes and fixes, and baffle 1 buckles connection, plate 3 by bolt or binding with spud pile 4
Digging on the micro- step of mine slope surface of bottom has board slot 6, and fixed in board slot 6,3 upper half of plate utilization is inserted into 3 lower half of plate
Bolt is connect with catch basin 2, is fixed on mine slope surface using spud pile 4 and plate 3 after baffle 1, catch basin 2 and the combination of plate 3
Micro- step outer rim makes slope surface micro- step top in mine form a groove, filling planting substrate 7 in groove；It plants above substrate
It is equipped with Y shape water collection sheet 8 with the micro- step top slope surface contact position of mine slope surface, is provided with and catchments in the micro- step top slope surface of mine slope surface
Plate mounting groove 9, water collection sheet bottom edge 8-1 are inserted into water collection sheet mounting groove 9 and fix, and water collection sheet upper inner side 8-2 is close to mine slope surface
Micro- step top slope surface, the side water collection sheet upper outside 8-3 are higher by the micro- step top slope surface of mine slope surface for collecting rainwater and preventing
Only substrate is planted in rain drop erosion, and the curved bottom of the V-arrangement of water collection sheet connects at interval of one collector pipe 10 of a certain distance setting with catch basin
It connects.Catch basin top is equipped with the spray equipment 11 for leading to plantation substrate top, and catch basin side is equipped with water source interface 12.
When it is implemented, spud pile 4 uses screw-thread steel, spacing 1-2m distribution enters rock depth 10-20cm.Utilize tapping machine
Tool bores stake holes 5 according to the distributing position of spud pile 4 in the outer rim of the micro- step of mine slope surface, is pounded spud pile 4 into stake holes 5 with hammer
In；Baffle 1 and plate 3 are the polyethylene board of high-intensity high-density, using temper mill in the 4 smooth catch basin in inside of spud pile
Mounting surface is dug board slot 6 using fluting is mechanical on the inside of catch basin mounting surface, is combined baffle 1, catch basin 2, plate 3, baffle
1 buckles and is connected and fixed using bolt or binding with spud pile 4, and plate 3 is inserted into board slot 6.Slope surface micro- step top in mine is formed at this time
One groove, the filling planting substrate 7 in groove；It is opened on plantation substrate with the micro- step top slope surface contact position of mine slope surface
Water collection sheet mounting groove 9 is dug, Y shape water collection sheet 8 is installed.Water collection sheet 8 is equally using the polyethylene board for using high-intensity high-density.?
Special zone, 8 side of water collection sheet can install spud pile additional.Plantation substrate 7 uses local soil (allowing containing a certain amount of rubble), in soil
Mix certain proportion fertilizer, water-retaining agent, granule agent, microbial bacterial agent be uniformly mixed.Green plants are planted, green plants are with sowing
It is main.Water collection sheet 8 collects rainwater can effectively avoid abrupt slope Rainfall simulator erosion plantation substrate and green plants again.Arid season can
It is that catch basin supplies water for irrigating green plants using external water source.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the model being not intended to limit the utility model
It encloses.Any those skilled in the art, made equivalent variations under the premise of not departing from the conceptions and principles of the utility model
With modification, the range of the utility model protection should belong to.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of micro- step greening structure of mine slope surface, it is characterised in that: including be located at the micro- step outer rim of mine slope surface baffle,
Bolt fastener is utilized with catch basin on the inside of the catch basin of baffle inside bottom, the plate on the inside of catch basin, baffle
Connection, baffle outside are equipped with spud pile, and slope surface micro- step outer rim in mine is provided with the stake holes of installation spud pile, and spud pile is inserted into stake holes
Interior fixation, baffle and spud pile buckle connection by bolt or binding, and digging on the micro- step of mine slope surface of plate bottom has board slot,
Plate lower half is inserted into board slot and is fixed, and the plate upper half is connect using bolt with catch basin, baffle, catch basin and plate combination
It is fixed on the micro- step outer rim of mine slope surface using spud pile and plate afterwards, slope surface micro- step top in mine is made to form a groove,
Filling planting substrate in groove；It plants and is equipped with Y shape water collection sheet, mine with the micro- step top slope surface contact position of mine slope surface above substrate
Water collection sheet mounting groove is provided in the micro- step top slope surface in hillside face, water collection sheet bottom edge insertion water collection sheet mounting groove is fixed, water collection sheet
The micro- step top slope surface of mine slope surface is close on upper inner side, and water collection sheet upper outside side is higher by mine slope surface micro- step top slope
For collecting rainwater and preventing rain drop erosion from planting substrate, the curved bottom setting collector pipe of the V-arrangement of water collection sheet is connect with catch basin in face.
2. the micro- step greening structure of a kind of mine slope surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that catch basin top is equipped with
Lead to the spray equipment on plantation substrate top, catch basin side is equipped with water source interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821911774.XU CN209201618U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Mine slope micro-step greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821911774.XU CN209201618U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Mine slope micro-step greening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209201618U true CN209201618U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67460370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821911774.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209201618U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Mine slope micro-step greening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209201618U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279965A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-16 | 南京安吉特矿山工程有限公司 | Greening method for stepped mine |
| CN114375631A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-22 | 山东省鼎力生态资源开发运营有限公司 | Granite and marble mine cliff greening structure and treatment method |
| CN117730724A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 国家地质实验测试中心 | Ecological restoration method and system for green dike of slag ridge |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201821911774.XU patent/CN209201618U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279965A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-16 | 南京安吉特矿山工程有限公司 | Greening method for stepped mine |
| CN111279965B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2022-04-12 | 南京安吉特矿山工程有限公司 | Greening method for stepped mine |
| CN114375631A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-22 | 山东省鼎力生态资源开发运营有限公司 | Granite and marble mine cliff greening structure and treatment method |
| CN117730724A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 国家地质实验测试中心 | Ecological restoration method and system for green dike of slag ridge |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Termination date: 20201120 |