CN209185224U - A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209185224U
CN209185224U CN201821577030.9U CN201821577030U CN209185224U CN 209185224 U CN209185224 U CN 209185224U CN 201821577030 U CN201821577030 U CN 201821577030U CN 209185224 U CN209185224 U CN 209185224U
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China
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arc
spraying device
pipeline
atomizing spray
chemical spraying
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CN201821577030.9U
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Inventor
李寒松
张宗超
贾振超
赵峰
孔凡祝
慈文亮
贺晓东
武文璇
李青
王斌
郭大勇
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying devices, it overcomes the spraying device in existing utility agricultural, and structure is complicated, need a large amount of mating installations, the higher problem of construction cost, solving existing spray equipment is mostly fixed structure, spray head is difficult to adjust with crop spacing, spraying range is difficult to the problem of adjusting, realize the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation, guarantee operation quality, promote plant growth, technical solution are as follows: including multiple arc pipelines arranged side by side, arc the bottom of the pipeline is connect by water pump with water tank;Each arc pipeline is connect with multiple automatic sprayers, and the automatic sprayer includes the hose with arc pipeline connection, and soft tube winding is connect in height adjustment disk, hose end with atomizer, and height adjustment disk rotatably drives atomizer to go up and down.

Description

A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture atomizing spray spray technique fields, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture mist Change water spray chemical spraying device.
Background technique
Spraying device is the critical equipment in industrialized agriculture, and leading spraying operation is the important ring in agricultural production Section.With the enhancing of people's health consciousness, artificial spray drug operation is gradually exited because harm to the human body is big.And mechanization is made by spraying Industry equipment is mainly used under the environment of crop field, narrow by industrialized agriculture working space, and operating environment is complicated, and manipulating object is fine etc. It is required that existing spraying operation device cannot achieve automation, high quality operation.
Spraying device in existing utility agricultural, structure is complicated, needs a large amount of mating installations, and construction cost is higher, Existing spraying apparatus is mostly fixed structure simultaneously, and spray head is difficult to adjust with crop spacing, and spraying range is difficult to adjust, and not can guarantee The uniformity of sprinkling irrigation.
Utility model content
A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray spray that in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides Device, have it is easy, efficiently, adjustable operating height, realize that the accurate atomization of industrialized agriculture is administered, applies foliar fertilizer, in canopy The functions such as humidification and crop spraying.
Further, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device, including multiple arc pipelines arranged side by side, curved pipe Road bottom is connect by water pump with water tank;Each arc pipeline is connect with multiple automatic sprayers, the automatic spray Mist device includes the hose with arc pipeline connection, and soft tube winding is connect in height adjustment disk, hose end with atomizer, high Degree adjustment disk rotatably drives atomizer to go up and down.
Further, the height adjustment disk includes turntable, and the turntable is connected to motor, and motor is fixed on pedestal.
Further, the soft tube winding is set to turntable periphery, hose one end upwardly extend with arc pipeline connection, it is soft The pipe other end is extended downwardly to be connect with atomizer.
Further, one end of the hose and arc pipeline connection is equipped with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connect with controller.
Further, the fixed position sensor of the atomizer, position sensor are connect with controller, controller and Motor connection.
Further, arcuately pipeline is axial successively uniformly distributed for multiple automatic sprayers.
Further, arc pipeline bottom end is supported in ground, and arc pipeline top is fixedly connected with vertical rack.
Further, the arc pipeline is radially inside equipped with plugging plate, and plugging plate is correspondingly arranged in arc pipeline top Between end and the automatic sprayer of topmost.
Further, multiple arc pipeline top are equipped with Greenhouse.
Further, multiple arc the bottom of the pipeline are connected to by connecting pipeline, and connecting pipeline is connect with water pump, water pump It is connected to water tank.
Further, water or solution or medical fluid are loaded in the water tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the arc pipeline of the utility model can form the supporting element steel arch-shelf of greenhouse bracket, arc pipeline and vertical branch Frame forms existing traditional greenhouse bracket structure, and arc pipeline becomes liquid feeding pipeline, simplify and set while supporting Greenhouse Structure is applied, construction cost is saved.
(2) automatic sprayer of the utility model is evenly arranged on curved pipe road, is threadably secured, can longitudinally adjust automatically Sprinkler height is saved, cost of labor is reduced, increases the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation.
(3) the utility model can automatically adjust spray head upper-lower height, realize that earth's surface, crop centre and crop top are made by spraying Industry meets the required distance that three kinds of water, fertilizer, medicine liquid are sprayed, realizes accurate spraying operation, avoid drug to the danger of peasant household Evil;Easy to operate, water-fertilizer-pesticide spraying operation can be carried out by only needing to change liquid in water tank, and it is automatic to realize canopy internal spraying operation Change.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model automatic sprayer;
In figure, 1- vertical rack, 2- arc pipeline, 3- automatic sprayer, 4- Greenhouse, 5- water pump, 6- water tank, 7- Solenoid valve, 8- hose, 9- motor, 10- atomizer, 11- position sensor, 12- turntable, 13- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As background technique is introduced, deficiency exists in the prior art, present applicant proposes a kind of multi-functional facility agricultures Industry atomizing spray chemical spraying device, structure is complicated for the spraying device for overcoming in existing utility agricultural, and a large amount of mating installations is needed to set It applies, the higher problem of construction cost, solving existing spray equipment is mostly fixed structure, and spray head is difficult to adjust with crop spacing, Spraying range is difficult to the problem of adjusting, and realizes the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation, guarantees operation quality, promotes plant growth.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture mist is provided Change water spray chemical spraying device, applies water, fertilising, application suitable for greenhouse corps.It includes multiple arc pipelines arranged side by side 2,2 bottom of arc pipeline is connect by water pump 5 with water tank 6;Each arc pipeline 2 connects with multiple automatic sprayers 3 It connects, the automatic sprayer 3 includes the hose 8 being connected to arc pipeline 2, and hose 8 is wound in height adjustment disk, 8 end of hose Portion is connect with atomizer 10, and height adjustment disk rotatably drives atomizer 10 to go up and down.By the setting of height adjustment disk, certainly Dynamic spraying device can realize that sprinkler height automatically adjusts.
Multiple 2 bottoms of arc pipeline are connected to by connecting pipeline into an entirety, and connecting pipeline is connect with water pump 5, Water pump 5 is connected to water tank 6.
Water or solution or medical fluid are loaded in the water tank 6.Water tank 6 can replace at any time water, fertilizer, medicine according to demand, realize Water, fertilizer, medicine spraying operation have application, apply foliar fertilizer, are humidified in canopy and crop spraying function.
2 bottom end of arc pipeline is supported in ground, and 2 top of arc pipeline is fixedly connected with vertical rack 1.It is multiple described Greenhouse 4 is equipped at the top of arc pipeline 2.Arc pipeline had not only done 4 supporting element of Greenhouse and has formed steel arch-shelf form, but also It is liquid feeding pipeline.Several vertical racks 1, arc pipeline 2 and Greenhouse 4 constitute greenhouse main body, and water tank 6 provides water source, water pump 5 Hydraulic power is provided.
Uniformly distributed multiple automatic sprayers 3 are segmented on each arc pipeline 2, multiple automatic sprayers 3 are arcuately Pipeline 2 is axial successively uniformly distributed, and adjacent automatic sprayer 3 is spaced set distance.Automatic sprayer 3 is primary spray work Industry device.Automatic sprayer 3 is connected through a screw thread with arc pipeline 2.
The height adjustment disk includes turntable 12, and the turntable 12 is connect with 9 main shaft of motor, and motor 9 is fixed on pedestal 13. Motor 9 drives the rotation of turntable 12 to realize hose folding and unfolding, hose 8 with the rotation of turntable 12 change atomizer 10 away from ground away from From the adjusting of realization atomizer height.
The hose 8 is wound on 12 periphery of turntable, and 8 one end of hose is upwardly extended to be connected to arc pipeline 2, hose 8 The other end is extended downwardly to be connect with atomizer 10.
One end that the hose 8 is connected to arc pipeline 2 is equipped with solenoid valve 7, and solenoid valve 7 is set to the opening of arc pipeline 2 With 8 connectivity part of hose, solenoid valve 7 is connect with controller.By to the solenoid valve 7 being arranged between arc pipeline 2 and hose 8 Independent control realizes local job in greenhouse, realizes section fertilizer, saves medicine, is water-saving.
The fixed position sensor 11 of the atomizer 10, position sensor 11 are connect with controller, controller and electricity Machine 9 connects, and is rotated by receiving 11 signal of position sensor and controlling motor 9, adjusts atomizer 10 and drop to suitable height, And it can be automatically controled the revolution of motor 9 after operation so that 10 return of atomizer.Modernization higher to standard requirements is set Agricultural greenhouse is applied, the opening and closing of solenoid valve, the height of atomizer are adjusted by long-range control and programming by controller, Realize intelligent operation.
The arc pipeline 2 is radially inside equipped with plugging plate, and plugging plate is correspondingly arranged in 2 top of arc pipeline and most upper Between the automatic sprayer 3 in portion, water, medical fluid or solution can pass through arc pipeline 2 and be delivered to each automatic sprayer Place, due to the setting of plugging plate, water, medical fluid or solution will not be continuously along arc pipelines after being delivered to topmost automatic sprayer Upstream saves circulation path, improves the sprinkling efficiency.
The working principle of the utility model atomizing spray chemical spraying device are as follows:
Multiple vertical racks 1, arc pipeline 2 constitute greenhouse general frame, outside covering Greenhouse 4, and arc pipeline 2 is Arc round tube is also used as conveyance conduit while supporting greenhouse entirety, 2 bottom of arc pipeline connected by pipeline it is integral, it is external Water pump 5 and water tank 6.According to demand, water, solution, medical fluid are injected into water tank 6, provide pressure by water pump 5, liquid is through curved pipe Road 2 respectively enters automatic sprayer 3 in segmentation outlet, and liquid flows through hose 8 from end atomizer by 7 control switch of solenoid valve 10 atomizations spray.Signal of the control circuit according to 3 end position sensor 11 of automatic sprayer, controls on height adjustment disk Motor 9 rotates, and drives the rotation of turntable 12 to adjust 8 pipeline lower-upper length of hose, to adjust atomizer 10 apart from plant height. Recycle hose 8 and atomizer 10 automatically after operation, without human intervention.
Efficient, automatic, the inexpensive spraying operation of greenhouse crops may be implemented in the application, promotes Facility Agriculture Development.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device, characterized in that including multiple arc pipelines arranged side by side, Arc the bottom of the pipeline is connect by water pump with water tank;Each arc pipeline is connect with multiple automatic sprayers, described Automatic sprayer includes the hose with arc pipeline connection, and soft tube winding is in height adjustment disk, hose end and atomizer Connection, height adjustment disk rotatably drive atomizer to go up and down.
2. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that the height adjustment disk includes turntable, described Turntable is connected to motor, and motor is fixed on pedestal.
3. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the soft tube winding is set to turntable periphery, Hose one end upwardly extend with arc pipeline connection, the hose other end is extended downwardly to be connect with atomizer.
4. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that one end of the hose and arc pipeline connection Equipped with solenoid valve, solenoid valve is connect with controller.
5. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the atomizer is fixed with position sensing Device, position sensor are connect with controller, and controller is connected to motor.
6. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that multiple automatic sprayers are arcuately managed Road is axial successively uniformly distributed.
7. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that arc pipeline bottom end is supported in ground, Arc pipeline top is fixedly connected with vertical rack.
8. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the arc pipeline is radially inside equipped with envelope Closure plate, plugging plate are correspondingly arranged between arc pipeline top and the automatic sprayer of topmost.
9. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that multiple arc pipeline top are equipped with greatly Canopy overlay film.
10. atomizing spray chemical spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that multiple arc the bottom of the pipeline pass through company Logical pipeline connection, connecting pipeline are connect with water pump, and water pump is connected to water tank;Water or solution or medical fluid are loaded in the water tank.
CN201821577030.9U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device Active CN209185224U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821577030.9U CN209185224U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821577030.9U CN209185224U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109168795A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109168795A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of multi-functional industrialized agriculture atomizing spray chemical spraying device

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