CN209170946U - A kind of agricultural stalk drying device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural stalk drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209170946U CN209170946U CN201821810036.6U CN201821810036U CN209170946U CN 209170946 U CN209170946 U CN 209170946U CN 201821810036 U CN201821810036 U CN 201821810036U CN 209170946 U CN209170946 U CN 209170946U
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- fixedly installed
- shell
- rotating bar
- wall
- drying device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural stalk drying devices, including seat board, the top of the seat board, which is bolted, is equipped with multiple first support columns, the top of first support column is fixedly installed with crushing cylinder, the circumferential inner wall of the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed with multiple first blades, the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is rotatably equipped with rotation axis by bearing, the body of rod of the rotation axis is fixedly installed with multiple second blades, second blade is staggered with the first blade, the top of the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed with semicircular cover, the two sides inner wall of the cover is rotatably equipped with the first rotating bar by bearing, the body of rod of first rotating bar is fixedly installed with rotating disc, the rotating disc is equidistantly welded with fixed arm.The utility model design structure is reasonable, easy to operate, easy to use, can be improved crush efficiency, protective device, and can play the role of drying, practicability is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural stalk processing technique field more particularly to a kind of agricultural stalk drying devices.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops cauline leaf (fringe) part.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton
Flower, the remainder of sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse food grain) after harvesting seed.The photosynthetic product of crops has
More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again
Raw living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.Feature is that crude fiber content is high (30%-40%), and contains lignin etc..
Though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.In order to mention
The service efficiency of high stalk, it will usually by stalk drying and be cut into tiny powder, the holding time can be extended in this way, may be used also
To improve the efficiency of storage and transport, in existing stalk processing unit (plant), generally directlys adopt pulverizer and crushed, cutting
Not enough uniformly, it while also needing to carry out dryness in the sun to stalk first before processing.
Existing stalk processing unit (plant) is whole crushing, since the thick stalk of length is directly contacted with Disintegrating knife, impact force
It is easily damaged blade, and crushing effect is not significant, crushed unevenly, to influence quality.
Utility model content
It is whole crushing purpose of the utility model is to solve existing stalk processing unit (plant), since the thick stalk of length is straight
It connects and is contacted with Disintegrating knife, impact force is easily damaged blade, and crushing effect is not significant, crushes unevenly, to influence matter
The shortcomings that amount, and a kind of agricultural stalk drying device proposed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of agricultural stalk drying device, including seat board, the top of the seat board, which is bolted, is equipped with multiple
One support column, the top of first support column are fixedly installed with crushing cylinder, and the circumferential inner wall of the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed with
The bottom end of multiple first blades, the crushing cylinder is rotatably equipped with rotation axis, the fixed peace of the body of rod of the rotation axis by bearing
Equipped with multiple second blades, second blade is staggered with the first blade, and the top of the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed with half
The two sides inner wall of circular cover, the cover is rotatably equipped with the first rotating bar, the bar of first rotating bar by bearing
Body is fixedly installed with rotating disc, and the rotating disc is equidistantly welded with fixed arm, and the movement of the fixed arm is bolted
Cutting blade is installed;
The top side of the seat board, which is also bolted, is equipped with the second support column, the top of second support column
It is bolted and backing plate is installed, and the top of backing plate is bolted and is equipped with first shell and second shell, it is described
One end of second shell and the side of cover are welded, and the other end of the second shell and one end of first shell are welded, described
By bearing rotational installation there are three the second rotating bar between the two sides inner wall of first shell, second rotating bar is fixed
Feeding roller is installed, the circumference wall body of the feeding roller is welded with multiple convex blocks.
Preferably, the cutting blade is arcuate structure, and the edge of a knife and backing plate of the cutting blade are close to one end of cover
Tangent, the bore of the second shell is less than the bore of first shell.
Preferably, the circumferential inner wall of the crushing cylinder is welded with ring pipe, the bottom end of the ring pipe offer it is multiple go out
Stomata, ring pipe are located at the top of rotation axis.
Preferably, the top of the seat board is fixedly installed with air-heater, and the air outlet of the air-heater is fixedly installed with company
Adapter tube, one end of the connecting tube is connected to ring pipe.
Preferably, the body of rod of the rotation axis is fixedly installed with stir plate, and stir plate is located at the lower section of the first blade, described
The side top welding of crushing cylinder is communicated with discharge pipe.
Preferably, the bottom end outer wall of the crushing cylinder is fixedly installed with first motor, the output shaft of the first motor with
One end of rotation axis is fixedly mounted.
Preferably, the side outer wall of the cover is fixedly installed with the second motor, the output shaft of second motor and
One end of one rotating bar is fixedly mounted.
Preferably, one end of second rotating bar all extends to outside first shell, and the one of the second rotating bar of two of them
End is fixedly installed with single slot belt wheel, and one end of another the second rotating bar is fixedly installed with double-slot belt wheel, and double-slot belt wheel is located at two
Between a list slot belt wheel, and connected between double-slot belt wheel and single slot belt wheel by belt, the other side outer wall of the first shell
It is fixedly installed with third motor, the output shaft of the third motor and the other end of one of them the second rotating bar are fixedly mounted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, by the first blade and the second blade in crushing cylinder, the stalk of its inside can be crushed, Er Qietong
The cutting blade of cover interior design is crossed, the stalk that second shell enters into cover can be cut, to become section
The form of shape facilitates the first blade and the second blade to be crushed, and reduces volume, reduces to the first blade and the second blade
Impact, not only improve crush efficiency but also protection the first blade and the second blade;
2, it is flow into ring pipe by the hot wind that air-heater is blown out, and is sprayed from the venthole of ring pipe, to crushing
Stalk carry out heating blowing drying, improve quality, and design feeding roller can be filled in first shell in stalk, make
It obtains and is pushed in second shell in stalk, realize the function of conveying;
The design is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, easy to use, can be improved crush efficiency, protective device, and can rise
To the effect of drying, practicability is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural stalk drying device schematic diagram of main cross-sectional structure;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural stalk drying device second shell and second shell installation overlook
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural stalk drying device cover and crushing cylinder install side view structure show
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural stalk drying device cutting blade diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural representation
Figure;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural stalk drying device ring pipe present invention looks up structural representation.
In figure: 1 seat board, 2 air-heaters, 3 first support columns, 4 first motors, 5 rotation axis, 6 first blades, 7 discharge pipes, 8
Crushing cylinder, 9 second blades, 10 ring pipes, 11 cutting blades, 12 rotating discs, 13 covers, 14 fixed arms, 15 second shells, 16
One shell, 17 feeding rollers, 18 connecting tubes, 19 second support columns, 20 single slot belt wheels, 21 double-slot belt wheels, 22 third motors, 23 second
Motor.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of agricultural stalk drying device, including seat board 1, the top of seat board 1 are bolted installation
There are multiple first support columns 3, the top of the first support column 3 is fixedly installed with crushing cylinder 8, the fixed peace of the circumferential inner wall of crushing cylinder 8
Equipped with multiple first blades 6, the bottom end of crushing cylinder 8 is rotatably equipped with rotation axis 5, the fixed peace of the body of rod of rotation axis 5 by bearing
Equipped with multiple second blades 9, the second blade 9 is staggered with the first blade 6, and the top of crushing cylinder 8 is fixedly installed with semicircle
Cover 13, the two sides inner wall of cover 13 is rotatably equipped with the first rotating bar, the fixed peace of the body of rod of the first rotating bar by bearing
Equipped with rotating disc 12, rotating disc 12 is equidistantly welded with fixed arm 14, and the movement of fixed arm 14 is bolted to be equipped with and cut
Cutting blade 11;
The top side of seat board 1, which is also bolted, is equipped with the second support column 19, and the top of the second support column 19 is logical
It crosses bolt and is fixedly installed with backing plate, and the top of backing plate is bolted and is equipped with first shell 16 and second shell 15, the
One end of two shells 15 and the side of cover 13 are welded, and the other end of second shell 15 and one end of first shell 16 are welded, the
By bearing rotational installation, there are three the second rotating bar, the fixed installations of the second rotating bar between the two sides inner wall of one shell 16
There is feeding roller 17, the circumference wall body of feeding roller 17 is welded with multiple convex blocks.
In the present embodiment, cutting blade 11 is arcuate structure, and the edge of a knife and backing plate of cutting blade 11 are close to the one of cover 13
To hold tangent, the bore of second shell 15 is less than the bore of first shell 16, and the circumferential inner wall of crushing cylinder 8 is welded with ring pipe 10,
The bottom end of ring pipe 10 offers multiple ventholes, and ring pipe 10 is located at the top of rotation axis 5, and the top of seat board 1 is fixedly mounted
There is air-heater 2, the air outlet of air-heater 2 is fixedly installed with connecting tube 18, and one end of connecting tube 18 is connected to ring pipe 10, rotation
The body of rod of axis 5 is fixedly installed with stir plate, and stir plate is located at the lower section of the first blade 6, and connection is welded on the side top of crushing cylinder 8
There is discharge pipe 7, the bottom end outer wall of crushing cylinder 8 is fixedly installed with first motor 4, the output shaft of first motor 4 and the one of rotation axis 5
End is fixedly mounted, and the side outer wall of cover 13 is fixedly installed with the second motor 23, the output shaft of the second motor 23 and the first rotation
One end of bar is fixedly mounted, and one end of the second rotating bar all extends to outside first shell 16, and the one of the second rotating bar of two of them
End is fixedly installed with single slot belt wheel 20, and one end of another the second rotating bar is fixedly installed with double-slot belt wheel 21, double-slot belt wheel 21
It is connected between two single slot belt wheels 20, and between double-slot belt wheel 21 and single slot belt wheel 20 by belt, first shell 16
Other side outer wall is fixedly installed with third motor 22, the other end of the output shaft of third motor 22 and one of them the second rotating bar
It is fixedly mounted.
Working principle is as follows: first motor 4, the second motor 23 and third motor 22 are all made of the common 220V in market, tool
Figure number is not construed as limiting, 2 model YTN-NF-3 of air-heater, and first motor 4, the second motor 23 and third motor 22 are by leading
The connection of the power supply of line and peripheral hardware.
In use, starting first motor 4, the second motor 23 and third motor 22, so that first motor 4 passes through rotation axis 5
Stir plate and the rotation of the second blade 9 are driven, the second motor 23 rotates cutting blade 11, and third motor 22 passes through single slot belt wheel
20 and double-slot belt wheel 21 drive feeding roller 17 rotate.Stalk is filled in from the opening portion of first shell 16 into first shell 16,
Since feeding roller 17 has convex block, the rotation of feeding roller 17 enables stalk always in second shell 15 into and stalk is padding
At one end of plate, since cutting blade 11 turns at one end of backing plate at this time, thus to the stalk protruded into cover 13 into
Row cutting, the stalk of cutting drop into crushing cylinder 8, are crushed under the rotation of quick second blade 9, and hot wind passes through
The ejection of ring pipe 10 carries out blowing heated drying, and smashed stalk drops into the bottom of crushing cylinder 8, makes under the action of stir plate
Stalk is discharged from discharge pipe 7 and collects, so as to complete to crush dry function.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device, including seat board (1), which is characterized in that the top of the seat board (1) is solid by bolt
Dingan County is equipped with multiple first support columns (3), and the top of first support column (3) is fixedly installed with crushing cylinder (8), the crushing
The circumferential inner wall of cylinder (8) is fixedly installed with multiple first blades (6), and the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (8) is rotatablely installed by bearing
Have rotation axis (5), the body of rod of the rotation axis (5) is fixedly installed with multiple second blades (9), second blade (9) and the
One blade (6) is staggered, and the top of the crushing cylinder (8) is fixedly installed with semicircular cover (13), the cover (13)
Two sides inner wall the first rotating bar is rotatably equipped with by bearing, the body of rod of first rotating bar is fixedly installed with rotating disc
(12), the rotating disc (12) is equidistantly welded with fixed arm (14), and the movement of the fixed arm (14) is bolted peace
Equipped with cutting blade (11);
The top side of the seat board (1), which is also bolted, to be equipped with the second support column (19), second support column
(19) top, which is bolted, is equipped with backing plate, and the top of backing plate be bolted be equipped with first shell (16) and
The side of second shell (15), one end of the second shell (15) and cover (13) is welded, the second shell (15) it is another
One end of one end and first shell (16) is welded, and is rotatably equipped between the two sides inner wall of the first shell (16) by bearing
Three the second rotating bars, second rotating bar are fixedly installed with feeding roller (17), the circumferential wall of the feeding roller (17)
Body is welded with multiple convex blocks.
2. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting blade (11) is arc
Shape structure, the edge of a knife and backing plate of the cutting blade (11) are tangent close to one end of cover (13), the second shell (15)
Bore is less than the bore of first shell (16).
3. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circumference of the crushing cylinder (8)
Inner wall is welded with ring pipe (10), and the bottom end of the ring pipe (10) offers multiple ventholes, and ring pipe (10) is located at rotation
The top of axis (5).
4. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the top of the seat board (1) is solid
Dingan County is equipped with air-heater (2), and the air outlet of the air-heater (2) is fixedly installed with connecting tube (18), the connecting tube (18)
One end is connected to ring pipe (10).
5. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body of rod of the rotation axis (5)
It is fixedly installed with stir plate, stir plate is located at the lower section of the first blade (6), and connection is welded on the side top of the crushing cylinder (8)
There are discharge pipe (7).
6. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (8)
Outer wall is fixedly installed with first motor (4), and the output shaft of the first motor (4) and the one end of rotation axis (5) are fixedly mounted.
7. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the side of the cover (13)
Wall is fixedly installed with the second motor (23), and the output shaft of second motor (23) and one end of the first rotating bar are fixedly mounted.
8. a kind of agricultural stalk drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of second rotating bar
All extending to first shell (16) outside, one end of the second rotating bar of two of them is fixedly installed with single slot belt wheel (20), another
One end of second rotating bar is fixedly installed with double-slot belt wheel (21), and double-slot belt wheel (21) is located between two single slot belt wheels (20),
And connect between double-slot belt wheel (21) and single slot belt wheel (20) by belt, the other side outer wall of the first shell (16) is fixed
It is equipped with third motor (22), the output shaft of the third motor (22) and the fixed peace of the other end of one of them the second rotating bar
Dress.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821810036.6U CN209170946U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of agricultural stalk drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821810036.6U CN209170946U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of agricultural stalk drying device |
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CN209170946U true CN209170946U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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CN201821810036.6U Active CN209170946U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of agricultural stalk drying device |
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CN (1) | CN209170946U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112205182A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-12 | 饶洋 | A algae feed cutting machine for chicken feed processing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201821810036.6U patent/CN209170946U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112205182A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-12 | 饶洋 | A algae feed cutting machine for chicken feed processing |
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