CN209549416U - A kind of efficient granulation device - Google Patents
A kind of efficient granulation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209549416U CN209549416U CN201821958028.6U CN201821958028U CN209549416U CN 209549416 U CN209549416 U CN 209549416U CN 201821958028 U CN201821958028 U CN 201821958028U CN 209549416 U CN209549416 U CN 209549416U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient granulation devices, there is the shell of opening including upper end, the upper end of the shell is equipped with feed inlet, disintegrating mechanism is equipped in the shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is equipped with opening, the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected on the upper end of cylinder, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the second motor, the output shaft end of second motor runs through the side wall of shell and is fixedly connected with screw conveyor shaft, the screw conveyor shaft is connect with rotary drum, the side wall of the shell is equipped with circular through hole, the inner wall of the circular through hole is fixedly connected with shaping aperture plate, the side wall of the shell is equipped with cutting mechanism.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can adequately crush to agricultural crop straw, in order to carry out the granulation of next step, while can accelerate the speed of production of granulation, in order to improve the efficiency of work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to granulation device technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient granulation devices.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops stem and leaf part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sweet
The remainder of sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seed, the photosynthetic product of crops have more than half to be present in stalk
In, stalk is a kind of with multiduty reproducible living resources, stalk rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc.
A kind of roughage, feature is crude fiber content height, and containing lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot by pig and chicken benefit
With, but can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox and sheep, present most of stalk is used by granulation.
Currently, in the prior art, it, cannot be adequately by crops straw during pelletizing to agricultural crop straw
Stalk is crushed, and is not thorough due to crushing, and will affect the effect of granulation, while the speed of production pelletized is slow, leads to working efficiency
It is low.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the efficient granulation of the one kind proposed
Device can adequately crush agricultural crop straw, in order to carry out the granulation of next step, while can accelerate to pelletize
Speed of production, in order to improve the efficiency of work.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of efficient granulation device, has the shell of opening including upper end, and the upper end of the shell is equipped with feed inlet, institute
It states and is equipped with disintegrating mechanism in shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with inclined plate, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with circle
The upper end of cylinder, the cylinder is equipped with opening, and the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected on the upper end of cylinder, the side wall of the shell
It is fixedly connected with the second motor, the output shaft end of second motor runs through the side wall of shell and is fixedly connected with helical feed
Axis, the screw conveyor shaft are connect with rotary drum, and the side wall of the shell is equipped with circular through hole, the inner wall of the circular through hole
It is fixedly connected with shaping aperture plate, the side wall of the shell is equipped with cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is connect with disintegrating mechanism.
Preferably, the disintegrating mechanism includes 7 shape plates being fixedly connected in housing sidewall, and the side wall of the 7 shape plate is solid
Surely it is connected with first motor, there are two rotating roller, the side wall of two rotating rollers is laid for the inner wall rotation connection of the shell
There is a crushing knife, shaft one end of two rotating rollers runs through the inner wall of shell and has been respectively fixedly connected with driving wheel and driven
Wheel, the shaft of the rotating roller are connect with housing into rotation, and the driving wheel and driven wheel are rotatablely connected by belt, and described first
The output shaft end of motor runs through the side wall of 7 shape plates and is fixedly connected on the side wall of driving wheel, and the driving wheel is coaxially upper solid
Surely it is connected with cam.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes the fixed plate being fixedly connected in housing sidewall, is run through in the fixed plate
Equipped with slide bar, the slide bar is slidably connected with fixed plate, and the upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with follow block, is arranged on the slide bar
There is spring, the both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end in follow block and the upper end of fixed plate, and the lower end of the slide bar is solid
Surely it is connected with cutter, the side walls of the cutter are connected on the side wall of shell, and the follow block offsets with cam to be connect.
Preferably, the cutter is located at the top of shaping aperture plate.
Preferably, shield is equipped on the first motor and the second motor.
Preferably, one end of the inclined plate from end towards the first motor of opening is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the housing.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, two rotating rollers are realized since driving wheel is rotatablely connected with driven wheel by belt by setting disintegrating mechanism
Rotation, so as to adequately be crushed to agricultural crop straw, in order to pelletize in next step;
2, it by setting cutting mechanism, is acted on using the characteristics of cam with the elastic force of spring, realizes that cutter can be transported back and forth
It is dynamic, the agricultural crop straw of extrusion forming is cut off, in order to complete to pelletize;
3, by setting the second motor, screw conveyor shaft, cylinder, inclined plate, smashed agricultural crop straw is passed through into opening
It falls into cylinder, in order to be conveyed to smashed agricultural crop straw, in order to extrusion forming.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient granulation device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient granulation device cam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient granulation device overlooking structure diagram.
In figure: 1 feed inlet, 2 shells, 37 shape plates, 4 first motors, 5 cutters, 6 shaping aperture plates, 7 screw conveyor shafts, 8 circles
Cylinder, 9 inclined plates, 10 openings, 11 rotating rollers, 12 crushing knifes, 13 second motors, 14 fixed plates, 15 slide bars, 16 springs, 17 follow blocks, 18
Cam, 19 driven wheels, 20 belts, 21 driving wheels.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of efficient granulation device has the shell 2 of opening including upper end, and the upper end of shell 2 is equipped with
Feed inlet 1 pours into shell 2 for agricultural crop straw, and disintegrating mechanism is equipped in shell 2, and the inner wall of shell 2 is fixedly connected with
Inclined plate 9, the inner wall of shell 2 are fixedly connected with cylinder 8, and the upper end of cylinder 8 is equipped with opening 10, and the other end of inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected
In the upper end of cylinder 8, inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of shell 2 from one end of end towards the first motor 4 of opening 10,
In order to which smashed agricultural crop straw is fallen into cylinder 8 by opening 10, play the role of water conservancy diversion, the side wall of shell 2 is solid
Surely it is connected with the second motor 13, the second motor 13 is driving motor, model Y160M1-2, the output shaft of the second motor 13
End runs through the side wall of shell 2 and is fixedly connected with screw conveyor shaft 7, can convey to smashed agricultural crop straw,
In order to extrusion forming, screw conveyor shaft 7 and cylinder 8 are rotatablely connected, and the side wall of shell 2 is equipped with circular through hole, circular through hole
Inner wall is fixedly connected with shaping aperture plate 6, and for realizing pelletizing forming, the side wall of shell 2 is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism and powder
Broken mechanism connection.
Specifically, disintegrating mechanism includes the fixed company of side wall for 7 shape plate, 3, the 7 shape plate 3 being fixedly connected on 2 side wall of shell
It is connected to first motor 4, first motor 4 is driving motor, and model Y200L1-2, there are two the inner wall rotation connections of shell 2
Rotating roller 11, the side wall of two rotating rollers 11 are laid with crushing knife 12, and shell 2 is run through in shaft one end of two rotating rollers 11
Inner wall has simultaneously been respectively fixedly connected with driving wheel 21 and driven wheel 19, and the shaft and shell 2 of rotating roller 11 are rotatablely connected, driving wheel 21
It is rotatablely connected with driven wheel 19 by belt 20, the output shaft end of first motor 4 runs through the side wall of 7 shape plates 3 and is fixedly connected
It is fixedly connected with cam 18 on the side wall of driving wheel 21, on driving wheel 21 is coaxial, such mechanism is turned by two rotating rollers
It is dynamic to crush crushing knife 12 adequately to agricultural crop straw, in order to the granulation of next step.
Specifically, cutting mechanism includes the fixed plate 14 being fixedly connected on 2 side wall of shell, runs through in fixed plate 14 and is equipped with
Slide bar 15, slide bar 15 are slidably connected with fixed plate 14, and the upper end of slide bar 15 is fixedly connected with follow block 17, are arranged on slide bar 15
Spring 16, the both ends of spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end in follow block 17 and the upper end of fixed plate 14, and the lower end of slide bar 15 is solid
Surely it is connected with cutter 5, cutter 5 is located at the top of shaping aperture plate 6, and the side walls of cutter 5 are connected on the side wall of shell 2, support
Plate 17 offsets with cam 18 and connect, by the way that, with the cooperation of spring, realization cutter 5 can move back and forth, to crowded the characteristics of cam 18
Molding agricultural crop straw is cut off out.
In the utility model, in use, agricultural crop straw is poured into shell 2 by feed inlet 1, then start first
The output shaft rotation of motor 4, first motor 4 drives driving wheel 21, since driving wheel 21 is rotatablely connected driven wheel by belt 20
19, to realize that two rotating rollers 11 rotate, agricultural crop straw is crushed by the realization of crushing knife 12, is convenient for reach
The effect of granulation work in next step, then smashed agricultural crop straw is fallen into cylinder 8 by opening 10, starts the second motor
13, the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives screw conveyor shaft 7 to convey smashed agricultural crop straw, utilizes molding
6 machine core extrusion molding of orifice plate, since the shaft of rotating roller 11 rotates, so that cam 18 be enable to rotate, cam pushes follow block 17
It moves down, follow block 17 pushes cutter 5 to cut off the agricultural crop straw of extrusion molding by slide bar 15, then 16 benefit of spring
The reset for pushing follow block 17 to realize cutter 5 is acted on elastic force.
More than, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the utility model
Technical solution and its utility model design be subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient granulation device, there is the shell (2) of opening including upper end, which is characterized in that the shell (2) it is upper
End is equipped with feed inlet (1), and disintegrating mechanism is equipped in the shell (2), and the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with inclined plate (9),
The inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with cylinder (8), and the upper end of the cylinder (8) is equipped with opening (10), the inclined plate (9)
The other end be fixedly connected on the upper ends of cylinder (8), the side wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with the second motor (13), described
The output shaft end of second motor (13) runs through the side wall of shell (2) and is fixedly connected with screw conveyor shaft (7), the spiral transferring
Axis (7) and cylinder (8) are sent to be rotatablely connected, the side wall of the shell (2) is equipped with circular through hole, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is fixed
It is connected with shaping aperture plate (6), the side wall of the shell (2) is equipped with cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is connect with disintegrating mechanism.
2. a kind of efficient granulation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disintegrating mechanism includes fixed connects
The 7 shape plates (3) on shell (2) side wall are connect, the side wall of the 7 shape plate (3) is fixedly connected with first motor (4), the shell
(2) there are two rotating roller (11), the side wall of two rotating rollers (11) is laid with crushing knife (12) for inner wall rotation connection, and two
Shaft one end of a rotating roller (11) runs through the inner wall of shell (2) and has been respectively fixedly connected with driving wheel (21) and driven
It takes turns (19), the shaft of the rotating roller (11) and shell (2) are rotatablely connected, and the driving wheel (21) and driven wheel (19) pass through skin
Band (20) is rotatablely connected, and the output shaft end of the first motor (4) runs through the side wall of 7 shape plates (3) and is fixedly connected on actively
Cam (18) are fixedly connected on the side wall for taking turns (21), on the driving wheel (21) is coaxial.
3. a kind of efficient granulation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism includes fixed connects
Connect the fixed plate (14) on shell (2) side wall, through being equipped with slide bar (15) on the fixed plate (14), the slide bar (15) with
Fixed plate (14) is slidably connected, and the upper end of the slide bar (15) is fixedly connected with follow block (17), is arranged on the slide bar (15)
Spring (16), the both ends of the spring (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end in follow block (17) and the upper end of fixed plate (14), institute
The lower end for stating slide bar (15) is fixedly connected with cutter (5), and the side walls of the cutter (5) are connected on the side wall of shell (2),
The follow block (17) offsets with cam (18) to be connect.
4. a kind of efficient granulation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cutter (5) is located at molding hole
The top of plate (6).
5. a kind of efficient granulation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first motor (4) and second
Motor is equipped with shield on (13).
6. a kind of efficient granulation device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inclined plate (9) is open (10) certainly
One end of end towards first motor (4) be fixedly connected on the inner wall of shell (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821958028.6U CN209549416U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of efficient granulation device |
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CN201821958028.6U CN209549416U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of efficient granulation device |
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CN209549416U true CN209549416U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109433104A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南省金润碲业有限公司 | A kind of efficient granulation device |
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2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821958028.6U patent/CN209549416U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109433104A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南省金润碲业有限公司 | A kind of efficient granulation device |
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