CN209159335U - A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy - Google Patents

A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209159335U
CN209159335U CN201821397273.4U CN201821397273U CN209159335U CN 209159335 U CN209159335 U CN 209159335U CN 201821397273 U CN201821397273 U CN 201821397273U CN 209159335 U CN209159335 U CN 209159335U
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China
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roof
water
exhaust fan
fan
exchanger tube
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CN201821397273.4U
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彭旭东
蔡智媛
金杰
倪成良
江锦波
孟祥铠
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Abstract

A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy, includes solar photovoltaic system, water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system;Solar photovoltaic system includes solar panel, battery and intelligent control switch, it is embedded in above vehicle dormer window, it is connect with water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system, intelligent control switch controls the operation of water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system;Water cooling system includes water storage box, cooling water circulating pump, cooling water water-supply-pipe and heat exchanger tube, and heat exchanger tube is installed in roof interlayer;Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system includes headstock supply fan, tailstock exhaust fan and supply fan, exhaust fan and hot air flow channel in roof interlayer, and hot air flow channel uses baffle plate type structure;Stomata is offered in roof interlayer covering material;Supply fan and exhaust fan, heat exchanger tube before and after roof, hot air flow channel are integrated into integrated multi-layer structure.

Description

A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to assist reducing the interior emperature-lowering energy-saving system of on-board air conditioner load.
Background technique
Sharply increasing for car ownership lacks indoor parking position extremely.Global warming aggravation, makes summer high temperature weather Frequency is existing, and outdoor parked car is since airtight space is narrow, and in the case where shining upon, vehicle interior temperature is sharply increased.Experimental study hair Existing, when vehicle is outdoor to be parked, by strong illumination, vehicle interior temperature is increased rapidly, and temperature is up to 65 DEG C or more.
Excessively high vehicle interior temperature, which is be easy to cause, accelerates the harm such as inside gadget aging, interior article spontaneous combustion, explosion, causes economy Loss;High temperature can also make interior gadget release noxious material the experiment has found that when temperature is more than 65 DEG C, formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, diformazan 5~7 times when the volatile quantity of benzene etc. is normal, and automobile burst size still with higher after factory 3 years;Vehicle simultaneously Master leaves children or pet is locked in vehicle, because interior high temperature syncope apneic events frequency is existing, so that automobile using security issues highlight.
And rely on interior air-conditioning when driving and adjust temperature, vehicle load is aggravated, consumption and the dioxy of fuel oil are increased Change the discharge of carbon.Studies have shown that ambient temperature is higher, air-conditioning energy consumption is bigger, and the automobile turned on the aircondition is removed than the automobile that do not turn on the aircondition Outside discharge amount increases, oil consumption is increased up to 39.6%.Currently, being usually with anti-for the excessively high way to solve the problem of vehicle interior temperature Light cloth blocks automobile, or carries air blower or air-conditioning work realization cooling by driving automobile, but not can avoid in use and occur It is inconvenient.
Notification number CN204296407U discloses one kind and is realized by solar energy for can control blower for vehicle air conditioning running Automotive ventilation cooling device when parking;Notification number CN103895590A discloses a kind of by control window opening and closing and automobile itself The automobile cooling system of blower operating;Notification number CN105620230A discloses a kind of by making in air-conditioning air inlet installation fan Automobile realizes the device of inner air and outer air exchange cooling when parking.Above-mentioned patent passes through installation simple mechanism and solves to a certain extent Outdoor parking car high temperature problem, but design in these utility models all there is a problem of it is some inevitable.Such as: When automobile needs to park for a long time, engine stoppage in transit causes each component of car body itself not rerun, and loss is without but vehicle Interior temperature rise sharply bring series of problems will lead to car body components aging and rider get on the bus after long-time it is uncomfortable;Again Such as: when air quality is poor outside vehicle, when dust heavy contamination, interior outer gas exchanges are carried out, it is easy that car is polluted.And In order to reduce above problem bring influence degree, it is clear that control automotive window opening and closing is aeration-cooling to bring serious property and vehicle The security risk of itself, and these devices all can not reduce on-board air conditioner load in the cooling that works on the way of driving a vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems, such as that it is big that automobile summer car high temperature and on-board air conditioner consume energy, the utility model proposes a kind of installations Simply, low energy consumption, water circulation and air circulation by all kinds of means or comprehensive high-efficiency cool-down method, be suitable for it is different use vehicle environment, can be Parking or driving on the way, persistently reduce vehicle interior temperature, and auxiliary reduces the automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car of on-board air conditioner load.
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy, comprising solar photovoltaic system, water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system, it is characterised in that: the solar photovoltaic system includes solar panel 1,2 and of battery Intelligent control switch 3, is embedded in above vehicle dormer window, connect with water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system;It is cooling Supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 and headstock supply fan 11 and tailstock exhaust before and after water-circulating pump 12, the roof in roof interlayer The control terminal of fan 7 is all connected with the intelligent control switch 3;The water cooling system include water storage box 13, cooling water circulating pump 12, Cooling water water-supply-pipe 14 and heat exchanger tube 10, the heat exchanger tube 10 are installed in roof interlayer, and the roof interlayer refers to roof panels 4 with 8 component part of roof internal layer covering material;The Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system includes headstock supply fan 11, the tailstock Exhaust fan 7 and roof front and back supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 and hot air flow channel 9 in roof interlayer, the heat are empty Gas airflow channel 9 uses baffle plate type structure;Stomata 6 is offered in roof internal layer covering material 8;Before and after the roof into Gas fan 15 and exhaust fan 5, heat exchanger tube 10, hot air flow channel 9 four are integrated into integrated multi-layer structure.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Driven by Solar Energy cooling water circulating pump and ventilation fan are utilized the utility model proposes a kind of, passes through water circulation and air Circulation by all kinds of means or the automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car of comprehensive cooling, specifically describes are as follows: solar panel power generation savings exist In battery, intelligent control switch carries out electricity dispensing by vehicle interior temperature and automobile use pattern, drives when temperature is lower cold But ventilation fan operating before and after the roof in water-circulating pump bottom gear and roof interlayer, is cooled down by low speed water circulation path;Temperature When high and automobile be in outer circulation mode, roof front and back ventilation fan in driving cooling water circulating pump top gear, roof interlayer with And headstock band strainer supply fan and tailstock exhaust fan operate, and are dropped by high speed water circulation path to the hot-air that top of car is assembled Temperature, by vehicle inner air and outer air circulating path to part air cooling-down under compartment;When automobile is in interior circulation pattern, do not start car Outer air circulation.
The utility model, which has the advantage that, to be mainly manifested in:
Heat exchanger tube and hot air flow channel are mounted on roof interlayer position, do not influence automobile appearance, and due to hot empty Air tightness is small, is gathered in roof, is more advantageous to water circulation cooling, and intelligent control switch can be according to vehicle interior temperature and with vehicle situation Water circulation and the running of air circulation mulitpath are individually controlled, the efficiency raising that cools down is made, and it is different to adapt to automobile interior exterior circulation Operating mode, while driving system non-stop run on the way, can effectively assist reduce on-board air conditioner load, reduce fuel oil make With reduction exhaust emissions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the heat exchanger tube and hot air flow channel design schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, in which:
1- solar panel;2- battery;3- intelligent control switch;4- roof panels;5- roof final vacuum fan;6- gas Hole;7- tailstock exhaust fan;8- roof internal layer covering material;9- hot air flow channel;10- heat exchanger tube;11- headstock supply fan; 12- cooling water circulating pump;13- water storage box;14- cooling water water-supply-pipe;Supply fan before 15- roof.
The utility model is a kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy, comprising solar photovoltaic system, Water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system, the solar photovoltaic system include solar panel 1, battery 2 It with intelligent control switch 3, is embedded in above vehicle dormer window, and connects respectively with water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system It connects;Supply fan 15,11 and of exhaust fan 5 and headstock supply fan before and after cooling water circulating pump 12, the roof in roof interlayer The control terminal of tailstock exhaust fan 7 is all connected with the intelligent control switch (3);The intelligent control switch 3 by vehicle interior temperature and Automobile use pattern controls the operation of water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system, drives cooling water when the temperature is low 12 bottom gear of circulating pump and roof front and back supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 in roof interlayer operate, and are followed by low flow water Endless path cooling;When temperature is high and automobile be in outer circulation mode, driving 12 top gear of cooling water circulating pump, positioned at roof every Supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 and headstock supply fan 11 and tailstock exhaust fan 7 operate before and after roof in layer, are followed by high flow capacity Endless path cools down to the hot-air that top of car is assembled, by vehicle inner air and outer air circulating path to part air cooling-down under compartment; When automobile is in interior circulation pattern, vehicle inner air and outer air circulation is not started.
The water cooling system includes water storage box 13, cooling water circulating pump 12, cooling water water-supply-pipe 14 and heat exchanger tube 10, institute It states heat exchanger tube 10 to be installed in roof interlayer, the roof interlayer refers to roof panels 4 and 8 composition portion of roof internal layer covering material Point, the Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system includes headstock supply fan 11, tailstock exhaust fan 7, the roof in roof interlayer Front and back supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 and the hot air flow channel 9 between roof panels 4 and roof internal layer covering material 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 are installed on roof panels 4 and roof internal layer covering material before and after the roof Between 8, stomata 6 is offered in the roof internal layer covering material 8 of the two relative position, the hot air flow channel 9 uses Baffle plate type structure, the roof front and back supply fan 15 in roof interlayer, exhaust fan 5 and heat exchanger tube 10, hot-air gas 9 design integration of circulation road is integrated multi-layer structure, and supply fan 15, exhaust fan 5 are installed on correspondence before and after the roof in roof interlayer Above air inlet and gas vent.
The automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car of the present embodiment, simple installation are energized using solar energy, are opened by intelligent control Rational driving operation element is closed, energy consumption is small, using water circulation and air circulation mulitpath, cools down high-efficient, and adapt to Difference vehicle environment, the outer air quality of vehicle it is poor using interior circulation pattern when, vehicle interior temperature is reduced by high speed water circulation path, It is driving a vehicle with parking on the way, cooling can be continued working, auxiliary reduces on-board air conditioner load, the use of reduction fuel oil and exhaust emissions.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only an enumeration of the implementation forms of the utility model concept, the utility model Protection scope should not be construed as being limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments, the protection scope of the utility model also includes Those skilled in the art according to the utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy, includes solar photovoltaic system, water cooling system and sky Gas forced-convection heat transfer system, it is characterised in that: the solar photovoltaic system includes solar panel (1), battery (2) It with intelligent control switch (3), is embedded in above vehicle dormer window, is connect with water cooling system and Forced Air Convection heat-exchange system; Supply fan (15), exhaust fan (5) and headstock supply fan before and after cooling water circulating pump (12), the roof in roof interlayer (11) and the control terminal of tailstock exhaust fan (7) is all connected with the intelligent control switch (3);The water cooling system includes water storage box (13), cooling water circulating pump (12), cooling water water-supply-pipe (14) and heat exchanger tube (10), the heat exchanger tube (10) be installed on roof every In layer, the roof interlayer refers to roof panels (4) and roof internal layer covering material (8) component part;The Forced Air Convection Heat-exchange system includes headstock supply fan (11), tailstock exhaust fan (7) and the roof front and back supply fan in roof interlayer (15), exhaust fan (5) and hot air flow channel (9), the hot air flow channel (9) use baffle plate type structure;Roof Stomata (6) are offered in internal layer covering material (8);Supply fan (15) and exhaust fan (5), heat exchanger tube before and after the roof (10), hot air flow channel (9) four is integrated into integrated multi-layer structure.
CN201821397273.4U 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy Active CN209159335U (en)

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CN201821397273.4U CN209159335U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821397273.4U CN209159335U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109109614A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-01 浙江工业大学 A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109109614A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-01 浙江工业大学 A kind of automatic emperature-lowering energy-saving system of car based on solar energy

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