CN209151575U - A kind of Chinese yam harvester - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese yam harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209151575U CN209151575U CN201821490215.6U CN201821490215U CN209151575U CN 209151575 U CN209151575 U CN 209151575U CN 201821490215 U CN201821490215 U CN 201821490215U CN 209151575 U CN209151575 U CN 209151575U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed frame
- chinese yam
- fixed
- wheel
- bevel gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese yam harvesters, including fixed frame, the upper surface of the fixed frame is embedded with first bearing, and the upper surface of fixed frame corresponds to run through inside first bearing and is equipped with helical axis, the bottom end of the helical axis is socketed with second bearing, and the front surface of the fixed frame is connected with fixed link, passes through the design of peripheral skeleton in the utility model, the endurance that helical axis can be increased, avoiding helical axis, there is a phenomenon where fracture；By the design of conveyer belt, the soil of excavation can be conveyed to both sides, facilitate equipment and move on, avoid front and excavate the phenomenon that rear buries；By the design of regulating device and scoop, different landform can be suitable for, effectively the soil of Chinese yam root is loosened, facilitated people and take Chinese yam；The apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and the degree of automation is higher, can effectively excavate, improve work efficiency to Chinese yam, is convenient for marketing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cropper field, specifically a kind of Chinese yam harvester.
Background technique
Chinese yam is also known as Chinese yam, native potato, sweet potato Chinese yam, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, Chinese yam, white Chinese yam, is the herbal medicine that " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine " records, medicine
Be Dioscoreaceae plant Chinese yam dry rhizome with source, Chinese yam have nourish it is strong, it is aid digestion, hold back abnormal sweating, the effect of antidiarrheal, cure mainly
Insufficiency of the spleen diarrhoea, cough due to deficiency of the lung, diabetes quench one's thirst, oliguria frequency, spermatorrhea, women's leukorrhagia and dyspeptic chronic enteritis, Chinese yam
Optimum is taken with ganoderma lucidum collocation, has the function of preventing and treating diabetes, and Chinese yam is big promising on grocery trade and processing industry,
Chinese yam growth cycle in soil is slow, needs then to be dug out by plantation manpower is dynamic until several months ability maturations.
But present Chinese yam needs to plant people's hand digging during harvest, the degree of automation is lower, and Chinese yam exists
It during excavation, can only slot to the soil above it, but the soil of its root cannot loosen, the person of being not convenient to use
It takes Chinese yam, helical axis fixes device in the process of work, due to no accordingly, is easier to fracture, equipment is in advance
In the process, slot has been excavated in easy front, behind soil will flood, be not provided with conveyer belt, cannot by the soil of excavation to
Both sides conveying.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of Chinese yam harvester, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese yam harvesters, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese yam harvester, including fixed frame, first bearing, helical axis, second bearing, fixed link, peripheral skeleton, row
Soil cursting, regulating device, fixed sleeving, activity interior bar, location hole, scoop, sharp knife, wheel fixed frame, wheel, wheel shaft, deflecting dress
It sets, fixed bin, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, driven shaft, discharge port, conveyer belt, conveyor shaft and chain, the fixation
The upper surface of frame is embedded with first bearing, and the upper surface of fixed frame corresponds to run through inside first bearing and is equipped with helical axis, institute
The bottom end for stating helical axis is socketed with second bearing, and the front surface of the fixed frame is connected with fixed link, and the front surface of fixed frame
Peripheral skeleton is installed close to fixed link side, the lower surface of the fixed frame is connected with casting shell on the outside of helical axis.
One end of the fixed link is connected with regulating device, the adjusting as a further solution of the present invention,
The bottom end of device is connected with scoop, and regulating device includes fixed sleeving, activity interior bar and location hole, the regulating device
Inside is equipped with fixed sleeving, and the lower surface of the fixed sleeving is socketed with activity interior bar, and the front surface insertion of fixed sleeving
User adjusts bolt, and the inside of the activity interior bar offers location hole.
The front end of the peripheral skeleton is tiltedly installed with sharp knife, and periphery as a further solution of the present invention,
The side of skeleton is connected with wheel fixed frame, and the bottom end of the wheel fixed frame is equipped with wheel, the central cross of the wheel
Through there is wheel shaft, one end of the wheel shaft is equipped with deviator, and the deviator includes fixed bin, first bevel gear, second
Bevel gear and driven shaft, the inside of the deviator are equipped with fixed bin, and the inside of the fixed bin is close to wheel shaft one end
First bevel gear is connected at position, the side engagement of the first bevel gear is equipped with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
The inside of wheel, which is run through, driven shaft.
The side surface of the casting shell offers discharge port, and casting shell as a further solution of the present invention,
Side surface correspond at one side position of discharge port insertion and be provided with conveyer belt, the inside of the conveyer belt is through being equipped with conveyer belt
Axis, the outside of the conveyor shaft are socketed with chain, the shape semicircular in shape structure of the casting shell.
The deviator is connect with conveyor shaft by chain as a further solution of the present invention, described
The quantity of conveyor shaft is provided with two altogether.
The shape of the peripheral skeleton is in concave character type structure, the periphery as a further solution of the present invention,
One end of skeleton is fixedly connected with fixed frame, and the other end of peripheral skeleton is connect with helical axis by second bearing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that spiral can be increased by the design of peripheral skeleton
The endurance of axis, avoiding helical axis, there is a phenomenon where fracture；It, can be by the soil of excavation to both sides by the design of conveyer belt
Conveying, facilitates equipment and moves on, and avoids front and excavates the phenomenon that rear buries；Pass through setting for regulating device and scoop
Meter can be suitable for different landform, effectively loosen to the soil of Chinese yam root, facilitate people and take Chinese yam；It should
Apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and the degree of automation is higher, can effectively excavate, improve work efficiency to Chinese yam,
Convenient for marketing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese yam harvester；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of helical axis and casting shell in a kind of Chinese yam harvester；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of deviator in Chinese yam harvester.
In figure: 1, fixed frame；2, first bearing；3, helical axis；4, second bearing；5, fixed link；6, peripheral skeleton；7, it arranges
Soil cursting；8, regulating device；81, fixed sleeving；82, activity interior bar；83, location hole；9, scoop；10, sharp knife；11, wheel is fixed
Frame；12, wheel；13, wheel shaft；14, deviator；141, fixed bin；142, first bevel gear；143, second bevel gear；144,
Driven shaft；15, discharge port；16, conveyer belt；17, conveyor shaft；18, chain.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Chinese yam harvester, including fixed frame 1, first bearing 2,
Helical axis 3, second bearing 4, fixed link 5, peripheral skeleton 6, casting shell 7, regulating device 8, fixed sleeving 81, activity interior bar 82,
Location hole 83, scoop 9, sharp knife 10, wheel fixed frame 11, wheel 12, wheel shaft 13, deviator 14, fixed bin 141, first are bored
Gear 142, second bevel gear 143, driven shaft 144, discharge port 15, conveyer belt 16, conveyor shaft 17 and chain 18, fixed frame 1
Upper surface be embedded with first bearing 2, and the upper surface of fixed frame 1 corresponds to inside first bearing 2 through being equipped with helical axis 3,
The bottom end of helical axis 3 is socketed with second bearing 4, and the front surface of fixed frame 1 is connected with fixed link 5, and the front surface of fixed frame 1 is leaned on
Nearly 5 side of fixed link is equipped with peripheral skeleton 6, and the lower surface of fixed frame 1 is connected with casting shell 7 on the outside of helical axis 3, outside
The shape of skeleton 6 is enclosed in concave character type structure, and one end of peripheral skeleton 6 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 1, and peripheral skeleton 6 is another
End is connect with helical axis 3 by second bearing 4, by the design of peripheral skeleton 6, can be increased the endurance of helical axis 3, be avoided
There is a phenomenon where fracture for helical axis 3.
One end of fixed link 5 is connected with regulating device 8, and the bottom end of regulating device 8 is connected with scoop 9, and regulating device 8
Including fixed sleeving 81, activity interior bar 82 and location hole 83, the inside of regulating device 8 is equipped with fixed sleeving 81, fixing sleeve
The lower surface of pipe 81 is socketed with activity interior bar 82, and the front surface insertion user of fixed sleeving 81 adjusts bolt, activity interior bar
82 inside offers location hole 83, and the front end of peripheral skeleton 6 is tiltedly installed with sharp knife 10, and the side of peripheral skeleton 6 is affixed
There is wheel fixed frame 11, the bottom end of wheel fixed frame 11 is equipped with wheel 12, and the central cross of wheel 12 is taken turns through there is wheel shaft 13
One end of axis 13 is equipped with deviator 14, and deviator 14 includes fixed bin 141, first bevel gear 142, second bevel gear 143
And driven shaft 144, the inside of deviator 14 are equipped with fixed bin 141, the inside of fixed bin 141 is close to 13 one end of wheel shaft
First bevel gear 142 is connected at position, the side engagement of first bevel gear 142 is equipped with second bevel gear 143, the second cone tooth
The inside of wheel 143, by the design of regulating device 8 and scoop 9, can be suitable for different landform through there is driven shaft 144,
Effectively the soil of Chinese yam root is loosened, people is facilitated and takes Chinese yam.
The side surface of casting shell 7 offers discharge port 15, and the side surface of casting shell 7 corresponds at 15 1 side position of discharge port
Insertion is provided with conveyer belt 16, and through conveyor shaft 17 is equipped with, the outside of conveyor shaft 17 is socketed with for the inside of conveyer belt 16
Chain 18, the shape semicircular in shape structure of casting shell 7, deviator 14 are connect with conveyor shaft 17 by chain 18, conveyer belt
The quantity of axis 17 is provided with two altogether, by the design of conveyer belt 16, the soil of excavation can be conveyed to both sides, facilitate and set
It is standby to move on, it avoids front and excavates the phenomenon that rear buries.
The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, it is necessary to helical axis 3 can be placed by manually digging one on the ground
Slot, then by machine drive fixed frame 1 travel forward, the sharp knife 10 of peripheral 6 front end of skeleton be at first contact soil, in soil
A skewed slot is opened up in earth, subsequent helical axis 3 is facilitated and travels forward, and the top of helical axis 3 and fixed frame 1 are by first
Bearing 2 links together, and the bottom end of helical axis 3 and peripheral skeleton 6 are linked together by second bearing 4, and periphery
The other end of skeleton 6 is fixed on fixed frame 1, and the shape of peripheral skeleton 6 is in concave character type structure, and helical axis 3 is by above
Motor drive is rotated, and the soil of rotation moves upwards therewith with casting shell 7, until falling in biography from the position of discharge port 15
It send on band 16, while going ahead, the wheel shaft 13 on wheel 12 rotates the wheel 12 under wheel fixed frame 11, wheel shaft 13
It is to be fixed together with first bevel gear 142, the rotation of wheel shaft 13 drives first bevel gear 142,142 band of first bevel gear
Second bevel gear 143 is moved, the driven shaft 144 in second bevel gear 143 rotates with it, and it drives and covers in the rotation of chain 18 above,
Chain 18 drives conveyor shaft 17 to complete the movement of conveyer belt 16, the soil dug out can be transferred out to both sides, so
Afterwards, user adjusts fixed sleeving 81 and activity interior bar 82 according to actual landform, passes through location hole 83 to it using positioning bolt
It is fixed, in forward, the scoop 9 of 8 bottom end of rear regulating device will move helical axis 3 therewith, drive Chinese yam root
The soil of portion position facilitates people and takes Chinese yam so that it is loosened.
It is above-described, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously
It is not limited to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this reality
It is subject to equivalent substitution or change with novel technical solution and its utility model design, should all covers the protection in the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese yam harvester, including fixed frame (1), which is characterized in that the upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is embedded with first
Bearing (2), and the upper surface of fixed frame (1) corresponds to run through inside first bearing (2) and is equipped with helical axis (3), the helical axis
(3) bottom end is socketed with second bearing (4), and the front surface of the fixed frame (1) is connected with fixed link (5), and fixed frame (1)
Front surface is equipped with peripheral skeleton (6) close to fixed link (5) side, the lower surface of the fixed frame (1) close to helical axis (3) outside
Side is connected with casting shell (7).
2. a kind of Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the fixed link (5) is connected with
The bottom end of regulating device (8), the regulating device (8) is connected with scoop (9), and regulating device (8) include fixed sleeving (81),
The inside of activity interior bar (82) and location hole (83), the regulating device (8) is equipped with fixed sleeving (81), the fixing sleeve
The lower surface of pipe (81) is socketed with activity interior bar (82), and the front surface insertion user of fixed sleeving (81) adjusts bolt, institute
The inside for stating activity interior bar (82) offers location hole (83).
3. a kind of Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end inclination of the periphery skeleton (6)
It is provided with sharp knife (10), and the side of peripheral skeleton (6) is connected with wheel fixed frame (11), the bottom of the wheel fixed frame (11)
End is equipped with wheel (12), and through having wheel shaft (13), one end of the wheel shaft (13) is equipped with the central cross of the wheel (12)
Deviator (14), the deviator (14) include fixed bin (141), first bevel gear (142), second bevel gear (143)
And driven shaft (144), the inside of the deviator (14) are equipped with fixed bin (141), the inside of the fixed bin (141)
It is connected with first bevel gear (142) at (13) one end position of wheel shaft, installation is engaged in the side of the first bevel gear (142)
Have second bevel gear (143), the inside of the second bevel gear (143), which is run through, there are driven shaft (144).
4. a kind of Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side surface of the casting shell (7) opens up
Have discharge port (15), and the side surface of casting shell (7) corresponds to insertion at (15) one side position of discharge port and is provided with conveyer belt (16),
Through being equipped with conveyor shaft (17), the outside of the conveyor shaft (17) is socketed with chain for the inside of the conveyer belt (16)
(18), the shape semicircular in shape structure of the casting shell (7).
5. a kind of Chinese yam harvester according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the deviator (14) and conveyor shaft
(17) it is connected by chain (18), the quantity of the conveyor shaft (17) is provided with two altogether.
6. a kind of Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the periphery skeleton (6) is in recessed
One end of font structure, the periphery skeleton (6) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (1), and the other end and spiral of peripheral skeleton (6)
Axis (3) is connected by second bearing (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821490215.6U CN209151575U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Chinese yam harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821490215.6U CN209151575U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Chinese yam harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209151575U true CN209151575U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67331120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821490215.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209151575U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Chinese yam harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209151575U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250713A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-01 | 浙大宁波理工学院 | Chinese yam harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201821490215.6U patent/CN209151575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250713A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-01 | 浙大宁波理工学院 | Chinese yam harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20210912 |